深圳八年级上英语Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试含答案

牛津深圳版八年级上册Module1 Unit 1 Encyclopedias 单元测试第一卷听说部分（15分）Ⅰ. 听说题（15分）ⅰ) 听选信息（共6小题，每小题1分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍。

请根据所听到的内容，选择正确的信息。

听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。

( ) 1. What’s Jim’s father?A. A doctor.B. A manager.C. A teacher.( ) 2. What pet does the girl have?( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 6.ⅱ)( ) 7.( ) 8.( ) 9.(ⅲ)第一节信息转述（3分）你将听到一段Alice的家庭成员介绍，录音播放两遍。

请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的提示信息，写一段话（6个句子左右）介绍Alice的家庭成员，包含五个要点的内容。

你有15秒钟阅读思维导图：你的介绍可以这样开始：There are four people ...______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________第二卷选择题部分（60分）Ⅱ. 选择填空（15分）ⅰ) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 14. —Is the supermarket still open now?—Perhaps not. It closes at 6:00 p.m. on Mondays.A. EvenB. MaybeC. Often( ) 15. —Dinosaurs all died out about 650 million years ago.—Do scientists know the reason?A. disappearedB. went outC. came out( ) 16. —I think the young man has the ability to ?nish the work alone.—I agree.( ) 17.( ) 18.( ) 19.( ) 20.( ) 21.ⅱ) 1分）(((( ) 25.A. veryB. alsoC. even( ) 26. —Why did Linda cry just now?—__________ knows why. You can ask Linda.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody( ) 27. —Simon, could you please help me __________ on the Internet when the plane will take off?—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. ?nd outB. look outC. put out( ) 28. —I have passed my driving test.—__________. So you are going to buy a car.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. That’s rightⅢ. 完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

《Unit 1 Encyclopaedias》单元测试题一．选择填空（30分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项. ( ) 1.The list includes many British guests.A. givesB. getsC. containsD. makes( ) 2. Snow White is a famous fairy tale.A. well-knownB.goodC. nice C.great( ) 3. I called last night, but nobody answered.A. somebodyB. anybody c. everybody D. no one( ) 4. Perhaps everybody can answer the questA. MaybeB. SometimesC. EvenD. certainly( ) 5. Human beings and apes are similar to each other in many ways.A. WomenB. AnimalsC. PeopleD. Childrenii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题，每小题1分）( ) 6. ---What do the children like in your class?--In my class, some children love music, _______ are interested in drawing and______ enjoy reading.A. some, the otherB. others, the otherC. others, the othersD. some, others ( )7. ---Is there ______ here?---Yes, I’m upstairs. Please come and help me.A. anyoneB. no oneC. everyoneD. someone( )8. ---______do you know about dinosaurs?---Many dinosaurs ate plants, ________, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.A. What, ThenB. How, EvenC. What, HoweverD. How, However ( )9. ---Your tea, please.--- There must be ______ in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC. sweet something d. sweet nothing ( )10. ---Susan? Your have straight hair! ---Yeah, it _____ be curly.A .wanted to B. loved to C. used to D. helped to( )11. ---I think science is ______ Maths. I always fail in the exams.---Don’t give up. I’ll help you with them. You will be successful.A. as exciting asB. more interesting thanC. as difficult asD. easier than ( )12.---Do you know how to read these words?---Yes, I _______ in the dictionary yesterday.A. looked it upB. looked up itC. looked them upD. looked up them ( )13. ---would you like to have ______ coffee?---No, thanks. I don’t want ______drinks now.A. any, anyB. any, someC. some, someD. some, any( )14. ---Do you know _____about Leonardo Da Vinci?---Yes. He was a great _______. His most famous painting is the Mona Lisa.1 / 6A. something,inventorB. anything, painterC. everything, workerD. nothing, scientist( )15.--Why did dinosaurs _______suddenly?---Sorry, I don’t know. _______ knows why.A. die out, NoneB. die away, NobodyC. die out, NobodyD. die away, Nothing( )16. ---When______ you born?---I _______ born in 1990.A. are, amB. did, wasC. were, wasD. did , were( )17. ---Rose, ________there anybody inside the room?---Yes, somebody ______singing there.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, areD. are, is( )18. ---Paul, could you help me _____ when the plane leaves on the Internet?---I’m sorry. My computer doesn’t work.A. get outB. look outC. fin d outD. take out( )19. ---Is there ______ food in the fridge?---Yes, there is_______ bread.A. some, anyB. any, someC. few, someD. any, any( )20. --- Happy birthday, Kitty. This is for you.---An English dictionary? _____!A. Thank youB. It’s OKC. I’m fineD. You’re right二．完形填空（15分）There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still 1 the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream: I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 5 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 6 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 7 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t8 the money. From 20XX on, children could go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pa y for books or other things. Some of them can even get money from the government(政府) to make their life 9 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.( ) 1. A. remember B. forget C. hate D. see( ) 2. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking( ) 3. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home( ) 4. A. few B. no C. many D. much( ) 5. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families( ) 6. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend2 / 6( ) 7. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children ( ) 8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure( ) 9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse( ) 10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really三．阅读理解（40分）i. 阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Unit1 综合练习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级英语上册一、单项选择1．Joe is a good student. He is ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes2．—I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it’s _________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A．helpful B．harmful C．painful D．careful3．Did you do ________ in the countryside with your family A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything4．—People can print a 3-D camera now.—How amazing! It looks like a ________ one.A．true B．real C．truly D．really5．—Why do you like winter best—It’s cold and sometimes snowy. I like snowball fights. ________, I can enjoy the Ice Festival here.A．Luckily B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover6．Can you help me ________ when the plane will leave for Shanghai A．find out B．look for C．bring out D．wait for7．________ he is a bit fat, ________ he doesn’t want to loseweight(减肥).A．Although; but B．Though; but C．Although; / D．Although; and 8．Some people think Gork is friendly while ________ think differently. A．another B．other C．others D．the others9．一What does your aunt do一She is a(n)________ and she often flies the plane to different countriesA．doctor B．pilot C．engineer D．scientist10．—How did you put together the model train so perfectly —It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A．information B．inventions C．invitations D．instructions 11．Da Vinci’s notebooks ________ some ________ drawings of flying machines.A．include; interested B．include; interestingC．including; interested D．including; interesting 12．—Tom, when the rainstorm _________ came, what were you doing—I was waiting for the bus.A．hardly B．suddenly C．completely D．especially 13．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is—It is at ________ side of the road, next to the hospital. A．another B．the other C．other D．others14．If you keep pets, you must ________ them well.A．look at B．look up C．look like D．look after15．It was so dark that I could not see if ______ was by my side. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one16．—I’m going to get lots of exercise this year.—You made a good ________. I hope you can keep on doing it. A．report B．decision C．notice D．journey17．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the stree t ________ the traffic lights turn green.A．until B．after C．while D．when18．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper—I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet.A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 19．After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.A．when B．since C．while D．before20．The football match is very important this year. I think you must get a ticket for it for me _____.A．otherwise B．moreover C．however D．anyway二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

G8 U1 二、词汇测试( ) 1. —Do your grandparents live with you in this city?—No. They live in the countryside.A.marketB. gardenC. place outside the city( ) 2. —I think you should not play computer games during the weekdays. —Well, perhaps you' re right.A.maybeB. finallyC. hardly( ) 3. —The air now is bad for human beings in some cities in China. —That 's terrible. We should pay more attention to the air pollution.A.animalsB. peopleC. plants( ) 4. —Jerry has the ability to make new friends.—What a smart boy!A.is good at makingB. is interested in makingC. is able to make( ) 5. —Are there dinosaurs in the world now?—No. They died out many years ago.A. disappearedB. remainedC. doubled( ) 6. —How many students are there in your class?—There are more than fifty students in our class.A. less thanB. overC. only( ) 7. —When I arrived at the party, I found I knew nobody there. —That's impossible.A. some peopleB. all peopleC. no one( ) 8. —We can learn about Indian history from these books.—I really can't agree more.A. teach studentsB. think aboutC. get information about ( ) 9. A _____________ can think and talk, but an animal can't.A. human beingB. machineC. children( ) 10. If something happens __________ , it happens quickly and unexpectedly (A. finallyB. suddenlyC. actually( ) 11. A(n) ___________ is a person whose job is playing a musical instrument (A. singerB. actorC. musician( ) 12. —What should I prepare for the meeting?—Nothing. But you'd better take a _______ to write down the important information.A. breakB. pictureC. notebook( ) 13. —Candy, my class ______ the basketball match.—That's really good news. Congratulations!A. wonB. watchedC. forgot( ) 14. —How did you _____ the answer to the question?—I asked my classmates for help.A. take outB. find outC. rush out( ) 15. —According to the weather forcast, it is cool today. 意外地)or writing music.—However, it is ___ hotter than yesterday.A. sometimesB. evenC. never二、阅读理解Pyramids ( 金字塔)Pyramids are one of the most interesting buildings in the world. There are many pyramids along the Nile River in Egypt. In modern days, people look at them and wonder, “ Who built them? Why? When? What is inside? ”Thousands of years ago, some kings of Egypt built the pyramids. They built them as tombs ( 坟墓). They thought the pyramids would help people remember them as important persons.The oldest pyramid we know today is about 5,000 years old. The largest pyramid is the pyramid of Khufu. It is about 144 metres high. It is made of 2,300,000 stones. The stones are very big, and most of them are taller than a person. To build the pyramid of Khufu, about 100,000 men worked for twenty years.How did the people build the pyramids? How did they carry and lift up the large stones? Each stone fits with one another so well, but the people didn't have modern machines at all! Scientists have studied the pyramids, but nobody can say how they built them. ( )1. The pyramids are in _____ .A. EgyptB. FranceC. South AfricaD. the US( )2. The kings of Egypt built the pyramids as ______ .A. housesB. tombsC. schools C. palaces( )3. How old is the oldest pyramid we know today?A. About 5,000 years.B.More than 100 years.C.About 2,000 years.D.More than 7,000 years.( )4. Which is NOT true about the pyramid of Khufu?A. It is the largest pyramid.B.It is about 144 metres high.C.It is made of 2,300,000 stones.D. About 200,000 men built it for twenty years.GRAMMAR二、选择填空( ) 1. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ___________ important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everything( ) 2. —Would you like _______________ more?—Yes, please. But just a little more.A. someB. anyC. one（）3. Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, ____ could stop him from finishing the race.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything（）4. —There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ____ ?—OK. Mum.A. itB. oneC. some（）5. —Is there _____ in today's newspaper?—No. I think everything in it is boring.A. anything interestingB. somebody interestingC. interesting something（）6. —What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when ___ goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everything（）7. — _____ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you?—OK.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. Anybody（）8. —What's in the box?—It's empty. There is ___ in it.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything（）9. If you have _____ question, please put up your hand.A. someB. anyC. no（）10. —I seldom read _____ books.—You should read more books. It is good for you.A. noB. anyC. anything二、书面表达请以“ Mark Twain ”为题，根据下面的内容提示，写一篇关于马克·吐温的短文内容包括：1.他是一位美国著名作家，写了许多著名的小说。

八年级（上）Unit 1 Encyclopedias 单元测试I. 选择题。

(每小题1分，共20分)( ) 1. A big storm will perhaps hit this place tonight, so please be careful!A. correctlyB. carefullyC. probablyD. highly( ) 2. A dog came out suddenly and scared this little girl.A. loudlyB. excitedlyC. interestedlyD. quickly and surprisingly ( ) 3. The policemen are trying to find out what happened to this man last night.A. inventB. catchC. includeD. learn( ) 4. I was surprised that nobody left when the class was over.A. anyoneB. nothingC. no oneD. anybody( ) 5. The flood made about 50 houses damaged.A. less thanB. aroundC. lessD. under( ) 6. She thinks this toy bear is _____ beautiful _____ that toy, so she wants to buy both of them.A. so; asB. as; asC. as; soD. such; so( ) 7. --- When _____ your siter born? --- She _____ born on 4th May, 2010.A. are; amB. did; wasC. were; wasD. did; were( ) 8. There are 16 girls and 30 boys in our class, so there are _____ 40 students altogether.A. more thanB. less thanC. no more thanD. not more than( ) 9. If we don’t make laws to protect these endangered animals, they will _____ in a few years.A. die downB. die outC. die awayD. die back( ) 10. --- I want to know the something interesting about my hometown.--- It is not easy, but you can ______ it _____ your grandparents.A. learn about; toB. learn; forC. learn about; fromD. learn; in( ) 11. Nobody can get the answer _____ this question, so we need to ask our teacher for help.A. ofB. forC. toD. about( ) 12. --- Are there _____ vegetables in the fridge? --- Yes, there are _____ tomatoes.A. some; anyB. any; someC. few; someD. any; any( ) 13. --- Can you see_____ in the backyard? --- No, I saw _____ there.A. somebody; anybodyB. anybody; anybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. anybody; no one( ) 14. Lucy usually _____ with her grandparents in the park on weekendA. looks outB. sees a filmC. goes swimmingD. goes for a walk( ) 15. The weather is so terrible. _____, I need to go to work on time.A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But( ) 16. --- Cathy, _____ there anybody inside the music room? --- Yes, somebody _____ singing there.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is( ) 17. --- In order to make water in the river _____, what can we do now?--- We should make people _____ that water is valuable for us at first.A. clean; to realizeB. cleanly; to realizeC. clean; realizeD. cleanly; realize( ) 18. Ben usually helps me _____ match, and he also helps his parents ______ some cleaning.A. with; doingB. with; doC. about; doD. about; doing( ) 19. --- What _____ that house look like? --- It _____ like a mushroom from a long distance.A. is; soundsB. does; soundsC. does; isD. is; looks( ) 20. --- Where does your uncle live now?--- He used to _____ in Beijing, but now he _____ in Hunan.A. live; livesB. live; liveC. living; livesD. living; liveⅡ.完形填空。

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、词汇测试。

每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）—Do you know how to ______ this word?—Yes, B-A-L-L.A . spellB . readC . see2. （2分）When there's snow, it isn't cold.A . too much; much tooB . much too; too muchC . too much; too much3. （2分）My friend isn't________. His books are everywhere.A . goodB . fineC . tidyD . nice4. （2分）—Do we need ______ for the party?—No, nothing.A . something elseB . anything elseC . something otherD . anything other5. （2分）--Can you understand what I meant?一Sorry，I can follow you.A . alwaysB . almostC . nearlyD . hardly6. （2分）—I usually take trips or read books on holiday.—That's great. __________ your body _______ soul (灵魂) is on the way.A . Both; andB . Either; orC . Neither; norD . Not; but7. （2分）— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A . look atB . likeC . think overD . think of8. （2分）— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?— It takes me about one week and a half.A . take offB . decide onC . get ready for二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him first to make sure of that.A . recentlyB . directlyC . finally10. （2分）-Your room is in a mess, David.-I'm sorry. I'll __________ right now.A . pick k upB . clean it upC . clean up itD . turn it up11. （2分）Tony _____ fruits. He eats an______ every day.A . like, pearB . likes, applesC . likes, apple12. （2分）Sara shouted with joy when she won the first prize.A . happinessB . illnessC . surprise13. （2分）--- Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.--- They're for public. This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.A . numberB . pairC . kindD . piece14. （2分）Don't too many bananas. We've got some at home.A . spellB . openC . buyD . draw15. （2分）She always finishes her homework on time. She leaves it for tomorrow.A . alwaysB . sometimesC . usuallyD . never三、完形填空。

牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaediasf 单元测试卷（本试卷满分100分）姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共30分）（）1.I believe nothing can you if you try your best.A. winB. defeatC. failD. succeed（）2.The mom was so young that she was always worried about how to ______ her baby.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look in（）3.Jane，you look tried．You stop to have a rest．A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. wouldD. wouldn' t（）4.Doctor Black gave Kate some ______ just now. She will take ______ twice a day.A. medicine; themB. medicines; themC. medicine; itD. medicines; it（）5.I in China in 1997.A. bornB. is bornC. bearsD. was born（）6.Scientists are trying to the secrets of the sea.A. find outB. put outC. die outD. go out（）7.English is as as maths.A. more importantB. importantC. most importantD. importanter（）8.The restaurant is very popular now, __________I don't like the food there.A. andB. butC. orD. so（）9.Luckily, our national team the record in some matches at the Olympic Games.A. wonB. defeatedC. beatD. beaten（）10.Doctors are doing to find out what will happen when people stop smoking.A. exerciseB. houseworkC. researchD. training（）11.— do you think of the football match?—It's perfect.It's more exciting than match that I have ever watched.A. How; any otherB. How; any othersC. What; any otherD. What;any others（）12.—What are you doing here?—To see the ________ of butterflies(蝴蝶).A. flyingB. gatheringC. workingD. running（）13.Look! He is dancing at the moment.A. in the presentB. in the pastC. for some timeD. in a second（）14.— When did you _______ the running club?— Last month. I'm going to ______ the 3000-meter race this month.A. join; take part inB. take part in; joinC. take part in; take part inD. join; taking part in（）15.We'll have ______ to do in English class.A. something differentB. different somethingC. anything differentD. different anything二、完形填空（共10分）People all over the world eat rice. Millions of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost 1 but rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7, 000 kinds of rice. Farmers 2 rice in many countries, even in the southern part of the United States and in eastern Australia. No one really knows 3 rice came from. Some scientists think that it started to grow in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in southern Asia thousands of years ago. Someone in China4 about it almost 5, 000 years ago. Another kind5 grew in west Africa. Other scientists think that rice6 India, and Indian travelers took it to other parts of the world.There are two main 7 to grow rice. Most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries do all of the work of growing rice 8 hand. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. In some countries, people now 9 machines on their rice farms. People use every part of the rice plant. They make rice oil from it. They 10 make baskets, brooms and roofs for their houses. They burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.1. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something2. A. grow B. eat C. keep D. save3. A. which B. what C. where D. how4. A. played B. sent C. won D. wrote5. A. really B. probably C. mainly D. early6. A. came over B. came from C. got back D. worked on7. A. sides B. plans C. ways D. parts8. A. by B. in C. at D. on9. A. make B. begin C. drive D. use10. A. too B. also C. either D. neither三、阅读理解（共20分）ABetty and I were born on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party(化装舞会) instead.While we were writing the invitations(邀请函), my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John? “John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class.I wrinkled (皱起)my nose, "Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing.The next day, mum gave me an envelope (信封)with a shopping card in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John." Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make embarrassed(尴尬). We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual, We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, "Now it's time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle. "It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.（）（1）From the story, we learn that John may be born in a family.A.richB.poorC.bigD.happy（）（2）John got the envelope at the party by .A.helping cut the cakeB.getting good grades in studyC.winning the math gameD.dressing differently（）（3）We all felt when John got the great prize during the party.A.surprisedB.happyC.nervousD.disappointed（）（4）With the shopping card, John .A.held a birthday partyB.bought some math booksC.bought a gift for her motherD.bought something to wear（）（5）What does the story want to tell us?A.We should find a proper way when helping othersB.We should wear nice clothes to partiesC.We should study hard at math.D.We should give a shopping card to our classmatesBNowadays, computers and Internets are playing an important part in our life. Some people even say they can't live without them. We usually need to set passwords (密码) when we use computers and Internet. But not all the passwords are safe. In order to keep our accounts (账户)and personal information safe, we must learn how to make safe passwords.How can you make your computer and Internet passwords safe? Experts have some advice for you. You'd better remember the advice and they are useful for you. Here are the suggestions.Firstly, make your password out of capital(大写) letters. If your password is made of capital letters, it will be difficult for others to get into your account. It only takes a hacker(黑客) 10 minutes to work out a six- letter password made of small letters. But the same password in capital letters takes 10 hours to work out.Secondly, add numbers or symbols to your passwords. It may be much safer. Sometimes such password is not easy to remember, but it is really safe.Thirdly, never use personal information for passwords and use different passwords for different accounts. Experts say that a user should change his or her passwords every 90 days. In this way, hacker won't guess your passwords.（）（1）The underlined word "them" refers to " ________ ".A.the passwordsputers and InternetC.the capital lettersD.the accounts（）（2）If you set your password with six capital letters, a hacker may spend ______ working out.A.ten hoursB.ten minutesC.one dayD.a week（）（3）You should change your passwords_________.A.Every 10 dayB.every monthC.Every two monthsD.Every there months（）（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a safe password?A.Liz287B.LUCKY3C.891106D.432Ac％（）（5）What's the best title for the passage?puters and InternetB.Setting Personal Accountsing Capital LettersD.Making Your Passwords Safe四、补全对话，有一项多余。

Unit 1 Encyclopaedias基础练一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. A h__________ being is a person.2. We haven't seen each other for a long time. I e________ can’t remember his face.3. She promised to come to my birthday party. H__________, she hasn’t come yet.4. I s__________ remembered that I didn't bring my key.5. There is n__________ in the classroom. All the students are on the playground.6. There is s__________ wrong with my bike. Can you help me repair it?7. Is there a__________ on the desk?8. The bird is flying low a__________ the water.二、选择括号中正确的单词填空。

1. It is difficult to live without __________ food. (some/any)2. We have __________ bread, but we don't have __________ milk in the fridge. (some/any)3. --- Is there __________ apple juice at home?--- Yes, there is __________ .(some/any)4. --- Would you like __________ coffee?(some/any)--- Yes, please.5. Doesn't __________ know the answer to this question?(somebody/anybody)6. Is there __________ I can do for you?(something/ anything)7. I can't find my socks __________.(somewhere/ anywhere)8. The room is empty. I can't find __________ in it.(somebody/anybody)9. The boy didn't say __________ at the meeting. (something/anything)10. --- Wow, there are so many new buildings in our home town!--- Yes. __________ has changed in our home town.(something/anything)三、单项选择1. We have __________ apples, But we don’t have __________ bananas.A. some; some B any; any C some; any D. any; some2. --- Who lives together with your grandmother.--- __________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody3. --- Doctor, what’s wrong with me?--- __________ serious. You have just got a cold.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything4. Bryan will not want to have __________ to do with horses in the future.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing5. I didn't find __________ on my table.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. --- There is no salt left, Jim, would you like to get __________?--- OK, Mum.A. itB. oneC. someD. any7. Tom! You’re no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you, but don't expect me to do __________ for you. Go and tidy your room!A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing8. --- Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it, Li Fei?--- Sorry, I don't know. I think __________ did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone四、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。

《Unit 1 Encyclopaedias》测试题班别__________ 姓名_________ 成绩__________一. 听力（每小题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1—3题。

1. The two speakers are_______A. huand and wifeB. friendsC. mother and son2. Simon couldn’t ________ at school.A. read or writeB. be unkind to othersC. miss his mother3. Why didn’t Simon want to go back to school?A. He missed his mother.B. He couldn’t d o anything thereC. He was afraid of his classmates.听下面一段对话，回答第4—5题。

4.How much did Tony borrow？A. Ten dollarsB. Thi rteen dollarsC. Thirty dollars5. Which one is True?A. Tony didn’t have money.B. Tony wanted to leave at once.C. Sally got her money back.二.单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）6. There isn’t ______ in the classroom.A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. any people7. Listen！Someone _______ singing in the next room.A. beB. isC. areD. were8. Mom, we don’t have_______ bread in the fridge.A. oneB. noC. someD. any9.——Would you like ______ to drink?—— Coffee is OK.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything10.——Do you have____ oranges?—— Yes，we have_____ oranges.A. some; someB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; any11. ——I didn’t find ______ on my table.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. Some children are playing games and _____ are talking happily.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another13. This army started from four to five_____ soldiersA. hundreds ofB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand14. Without saying_____, he left in a hurry.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. some15. We don’t need to stop the project just because something____ missing.A. is B. has C. have D. are三.阅读理解（每题1.5分，共30分）AShane is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions. Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings(线) on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from space to space in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.16. Shane thinks the people and things on the earth are very____.A. strangeB. niceC. differentD. beautiful17. Shane thinks man on the earth is _____.A. a monkeyB. an earth monsterC. a tin boxD. a strange world18. The earth monster doesn’t have_______.A. heads, arms and legsB. brown or yellow strings on its headC. a hole on its faceD. a swing on its body19. The earth monsters don’t put___ on their h oles.A. nice thingsB. ballsC. fireD. water20. The square window box is______.A. a car or a busB. a very small earth monsterC. a TV setD. a radioBA man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food, he share his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.——Ah！Where is my cat？Asks the man...His wife says,——Can’t you eat without her?S o the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth and before anyone can stop her, she drops one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate.——Dear me！Cries the woman,——A mouse is in your plate！——Hush（安静）！Says her huand.——This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确（T）,错误（F）。

Unit 1 Encyclopaedias评价标准学习过程Reading一、词汇讲解1 . Leonardo da Vinci (1452 — 1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.莱昂纳多・达・芬奇1452 -1519)是意大利画家、创造家、音乐家、工程师和科学家.词干加后缀"-er/-or / -ist / -ian 〞表示行为者,〞的人〞.e. g. He has many dreams such as becoming an actor, an artist and a reporter.他有很多梦想,比方成为一个演员,一个艺术家和一个记者.2. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. 达•芬奇出生在乡村地区.(1)be born in/on 意思是"出生于",后加地点或时间.e. g. He was born in a poor family.他出生于一个贫困的家庭.She was born in April, 她是四月出生的.He was born on March 9. 他生于 3 月9 日.(2)in the countryside 意思是“在乡村,在农村,在郊区〞.3. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines.例如,他的笔记本中有一些有趣的飞行机器图纸.include用作动词时,意思是“包括,含有(某人/某物)〞,句型：A include B; including 用作介词, 意思是“包括(某人/某物)在内〞,句型：主语+谓语+其他,including sb. / sth..e. g. The tour included a visit to the museum.旅游工程包括参观博物馆.The band played many songs, including some of my favourites.乐队演奏了许多歌曲,包括几首我最爱的.4. Then , suddenly , they all died out . 然后,他们忽然灭绝了.die out意思是“灭绝,消失〞.e. g. The moth has nearly died out.这种蛾几乎绝种了.The old traditions are dying out.旧传统正在消失.5. Nobody knows why,没有人知道为什么.nobody相当于no one , not any one ,表否认.作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式.e. g. There is nobody in the room. = There isn' t anybody in the room.房间里没有人.二、经典句解析1. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.从很小的时候起,他就很聪明,具有艺术天分.show/ have...intelligence 意思是“有头脑,聪明"；show/ have - ability 意思是“具水平".e. g. Emma had spirit and intelligence as well as beauty.爱玛不仅有活力、才智,还有美貌.2 . Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants.有的恐龙像鸡一样小,有的跟十只大象一样大.(1)as+adj. /adv. +as …,意思是“像一样〞.e. g. She played the piano as well as his sister,她弹琴弹得跟他姐姐一样好.Some people like drinking black tea while others like green tea.有些人喜欢喝红茶,而另外一些人喜欢喝绿茶.(2)Some...Others...意思是“有的有的:列举情况.Listening1.听课本录音并模仿朗读.2.熟记画线局部的词〔组〕和句子.Host: Last night, Jane Dickinson won Magic TV Quiz. Ten million people watched the programme.She answered questions about many different subjects. Some people now call her the “Human Encyclopaedia ." Now we have Ms Dic kinson here.Hi, Jane. You did really well last night. Nobody could answer so many questions like you. How did you do that?Jane: Oh, I just read a lot of books. My house is like a library. I have 3,346 books in my house.Through books, I can find out about many interesting things.Host: But not everyone can learn so much knowledge like you do.Jane: Actually, we can all learn. It just takes hard work and time.Host: Is there anything you don t know?Jane: Of course, there is, but I can always look it up in books.Host: Thank you, Jane.Jane: You' re welcomeGrammar一、some 和any 语言观察1. I have some questions about dinosaurs.2. I don ' t haveany questions about dinosaurs.3. Do you have any questions about dinosaurs?4. I have some time to talk with you.5. I don ' t have any time to talk with you .6. May I have some noodles?7. Would you like some tea?二、不定代词somebody, anybody, nobody ••等语言观察1. I saw somebody/ someone/ something.2. Did you see anybody/ anyone /anything?3. I did not see anybody/ anyone /anything.4. I saw nobody/ no one/ nothing.5. There is not anybody / anyone / anything in the room.6. There is nobody /no one/ nothing in the room.7. Somebody is waiting to see you.8. Nothing ever happens in this town.Speaking and Writing一、说的策略指导一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等,一般关键词；不重读的多为虚词：冠词、连词、介词、感慨词等.二、写的策略指导看图写作是根据给出的图画,写一篇英语短文.一般要求写记叙文,有时也要求夹叙夹议.整体上可分为两个过程：一是弄清画面展示了什么情景；二是理解画面的内涵是什么.可以参照以下步骤：1 .读图：分析图画信息,发挥想象力,正确理解图画内容.2.试写：结合图片中的情景,用自己熟悉的结构和词汇列出要点,忌用生疏的结构与词汇；将罗列的要点根据合理的顺序排列,然后选定恰当的主语与人称,再根据动作发生的时间与逻辑关系连词成句.3.扩写：增加情节和过渡性词语,围绕图画和试写内容扩充、挖掘.写作常用词汇：表达过去行为的动词：常用过去时态.写作模板精彩范文Keywords (Picture 1: Sam, read, want, dog; Picture 2: tell, family, everyone, want; Picture 3: go, buy;Picture 4: look, many, hard; Picture 5: jump, all, like, take )Buy A DogOne day, Sam read a book about dogs. He became interested in dogs so much that he wanted to have a dog. So he told his family about this idea. The family were happy to hear his idea. Everyone wanted to have a dog. A dog could do many things with them. On Saturday, the whole family went to a pet shop to buy a dog. They looked at many different pets, including some dogs. It was hard to choose one. At last, they saw a lovely brown dog. The dog was jumping up and down. It seemed happy to meet them. They all liked the dog. Everyone wanted to take it home. From then on, the dog was called Floppyand became part of Sam ' s fami^am was so happy.More Practice一、词汇讲解1. The idea worked. 这主意奏效了.work意思是“〔方法、方案等〕产生〔预想的〕效果〞.e. g. I think Jill 's suggestion will work.我想吉尔的建议可行.2. Merinos are a type of sheep.美利奴羊是一种绵羊.a type of意思是“一种,一类〞,后加可数名词.二、经典句解析1.It was made in 1964 by John Landy.它是由约翰・兰迪在1964年建造的.be made表被动,意思是“由/被制造“,常搭配不同的介词：be made in+时间/地点；be made by+制造者,be made of+看得出的材料,be made from+ 看不出的材料.e. g. The wine is made from grapes.红酒是用葡萄酿成的.The box is made of good paper.这箱子是用质量好的纸做成的.2 . Landy wanted something to make people come to his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana.兰迪需要一个东西吸引人们到他的水果店去,所以他建造了大香蕉.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,make后加动词原形,类似的动词还有let, have-so意思是“因此, 所以〞,并列连词,放两句子中间,表结果.Culture CornerA great painter - Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci was a painter, and he was good at working out problems. He painted a lot of famous paintings and he learnt from his uncle Francesco: One should ask questions and look for answers.Da Vinci was so great because of his own curiosity. He never lost his wish to learn new things. He loved studying things. One time he wanted to know how old a tree was. He studied it and found out: By using the rings, he could know the answer. Another time, he wanted to know: Could he use solar power? And by using mirrors 〔镜子〕,he heated water.Da Vinci was so great also because of his love for learning. He read and studied every book he could find. When he read, he wrote down new words, so he could learn them later. One of his notebooks had over nine thousand words.When he studied something, he would have more questions and more interests. For example, when he studied light and how it helped a person see, he studied the human eye, and then the human body.Think: Why was Da Vinci so great?学生评价课堂评价Reading一、根据句意和所给的首字母完成以下句子1. P, he will come to help us, but I ' m not sure2. Miss Li collected all the n after class. She wanted to check her students ' .notes3. S, I saw a tall man coming toward the policeman.4. He can do many things. He can e fly a plane.5. I ' like to help you. H, my hands are full.6. This new dictionary i many new words and phrases.二、根据中文提示完成以下句子1.人会说话,而动物却不会.can talbut animals can .' t2.如果我们不阻止污染的话,将来的某一天我们会灭绝的.If we don 'stop the pollution, we one day.3.她生在法国,但父母是英国人.She France but her parents are British.4.我的朋友和我一样友好.My friends are me.5.有的东西有用,有的只不过是作装饰用的.things are useful;are only for decoration.我们绝大多数人都是从父母那里了解钱是怎么回事的.Most of us money our parents.三、用所给词的适当形式填空6. Sally has no(able) in that kind of work.7. The(science) could find enough money for his research.8. There is(body ) in the room. Where are they?9. He looks forward to working with a famous (music)10. There are ten people in this office, (include ) me.11. (invent) are now working on electric cars.Listening一、根据中文提示完成以下句子1.要屈1得比赛是需要下苦功的.It takesmatches.2.这图书馆能容纳数百万册书.This library can hold.3.我会弄清楚他的地址后,再打给你.I his address and ring you back.4.你也可像他一样拥有自己的梦想.You can have your own dream just.二、听取信息Wikipedia is a A. encyclopedia. There are B. articles in C. languages, including over 4.2 million in the D . Wikipedia. It has become E. and F general reference work on the Internet, with nearly G . readers around the world. Wikipedia has also been praised as a news source because it can update the breaking news H..Grammar一、判断句子的正误T/F1. Would you like any more tea? ()2. Are there any students in the classroom? ()3. He didn ' t say something ()4. Do you need anyone to help you? ()5. Someone are waiting for you outside the school. ()6. Would you please give me some paper? ()7. He told me nothing about the test. ()二、根据句意从方框内选择适宜的词语填空(可以重复使用)any, some, something, anything, nothing, anyone, someone, no one, nobody1. I bought butter but I didn' t buy bread.2.I'm thirstyCan I have water?3. Have you got brothers or sisters?4. There isn ' t in t㈣ b5. The house is empty.lives there.6. I don ' t know he re7. broke the window.Speaking and Writing、画出句子中的重读单词1. Da Vinci was born in the countryside.2. The Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world.3. His notebooks include some interesting drawings.4. Australia is a very big country.5. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings.、看图写作根据图片内容及提示词完成下面的短文Wet PaintLast Saturday, Sam 's father was painting the back door. The children (play, outside, dog ) , Bobby. When Father just finished painting, ( Bobby, want, go, house ) . put, paws ) . Father(have to, paint, again ). Afterhe finished painting the second time, an accident happened^before, dry). Sam kick ball, hit ) . It meant that Father had to begin painting again. At last, (angry ) . He said, What a job! 〞 Father was so poor, wasn t he?More Practice根据中文提示完成以下句子1.这玩具是中国制造的.The toy China.2.这些椅子是竹子做的.These chairs bamboos.3.我想尽方法让那小男孩笑.I tried my best to the baby boy.4.我们的方法会行得通的.Our idea.5.商店里又有一新式出售了.There iscell phones on sale.阅读专题阅读小助手：科普类文章科普类文章通常指介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文.阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中央进行思考, 抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等.如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要联系平时的阅读经验,掌握所谈现象所反映的本质.文章中出现较多的科普单词,可以通过构词法、词根或后缀进行大胆猜想.例如roboticist=robotic+ 后缀ist,根据平时积累的单词scientist, artist, dentist ,那么可猜到roboticist 意思是从事跟机器人有关的人员〔机器人专家〕；microcontroller〔微限制器〕=micro 〔微小的〕+ controller 〔控制器〕.〔A〕Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge 〔知识〕and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are notusing it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.? Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.? Check with your parents before going into a chat room〔期P天室〕.Different chat rooms havedifferent rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a rightplace for you.? Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents ' permission 〔允许〕Never meet anyone you met onlinealone.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable your parents or teachers〔不舒服的〕,leave the site and tell right away.? Remember — not everything you read on the Internet is true. 〔181 words 〕1.How many rules does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.2.What should we do if we see or read something uncomfortable online according to the passage?A Use it in a good way.B Turn off the computer.C Keep on reading.D Leave the site and tell your parents or teachers right away.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . You can meet someone you met online with your parents' perm issionB.Internet is not safe for children, so you shouldn't use Internet.C.Chat rooms have the same rules but attract different kinds of people.D.Everything you read on the Internet is true.4.What' s this passage mainly about?A . How to use computers.B. Surfing on the Internet.C. Information on the Internet.D. Safety rules for Internet users.〔B〕Cycler robot, sometimes called Recycler, by David Buckley, has been in business for more than 10 years.Cycler was created to help teach children to recycle. Cycler can control some functions 〔作用〕on his own, but for some bigger functions he is controlled by a coach.David Buckley is a roboticist from the UK. He has been making robots since the 1970s.Cycler is specially designed and built for the environment and education charityWaste Watch 〞tobring their waste prevention message of Reduce, Reuse and Recycle to schools around the country. Waste Watch " has three Cyclers operating in different parts of the US and their names are Shakespeare,Byron and Shelley.Then how does Cycler work? To help Cycler in his job he needs a coach to tell him what to do.Cycler has five microcontrollers〔微限制器〕for a brain and nervous system 〔神经系统〕.An MP3 soundfile player, an amplifier and speakers allow him to talk, and seven electric motors make him move. The coach can make Cycler drive around, move his arms, move his head and have full control over the MP3 player allowing highly interactive〔交互的〕dialogs to take place. 〔212 words 〕1. Who invented the Cycler robot?3.What s the main aim 〔目 的〕 to design the robot, according to the passage? A . To help recycle the waste from schools. B. To help students download MP3C. To teach children to protect environment.D.To control our brain.4. Which of the following is TRUE in the passage? A . Cycler can control all functions on his own. B. An amplifier and speakers make Cycler talk. C. Cycler is not allowed to drive around by the coach. D.Cycler has seven electric motors to make him move.5. The best title for the passage is.A . Waste Watch B. A Roboticist C. David Buckley D. Cycler Robot单元评价一、听力〔共两节,总分值 15分〕 第一节听力理解〔每题1分,共10分〕 听下面一段对话,答复第 1? 3题.1.The two speakers are.A. husband and wifeB. friendsC. mother and son 2.Simon couldn ' t at scho olA . read or writeB. be unkind to others C. miss his mother 3.Why didn ' t Simon want to go back to school? A . He missed his mother. B. He couldn ' t do anything there. C.He was afraid of his classmates.听下面一段对话,答复第 4? 5题.4.How much did Tony borrow?A. Ten dollars.B. Thirteen dollars.C. Thirty dollars. 5.Which one is True?A. Shakespeare.B. Byron.2. How long has the Cycler robot appeared?A . For about 5 years. C. Since about 10 years ago.C. Shelley.D. David Buckley.B. For about 30 years. D. Since about 40 years ago.A . Tony didn ' t have moneyB.Tony wanted to leave at once.C.Sally got her money back.听下面一段对话,答复第6? 7题.6.Why did the man go into the shop?A . He wanted to buy a map.B.He wanted to talk to the woman.C.He could not find Third Street.7.The man was.A . a movie actor8.going to buy the map9.blind听下面一段对话,答复第8? 10题.8.This dialogue may come from.A.a radio programmeB.a movieC. a newspaper9. A family in London usually spends about on food for each child.A .¥ 988 a monthB.¥ 260 a monthC.¥ 364 per month10.In London, parents also spend some money on visits to.A .hospitalsB.theme parksC.schools第二节听取信息〔每题1分,共5分〕二、语言知识及运用〔共三节,总分值20分〕第一节语音〔每题0.5分,共5分〕A.找出以下单词中画线局部的发音与其他不同的单词.11. A. even B. set C. head D. welcome12. A. nobody_ B. ability C. city D. type13. A. dinosaur B. saw C. ait D. beforeB.找出以下单词中重音与其他不同的单词.16. A. short B. guide C. Italian D 17. A. artistic B. modern C. building D 18. A. attend B. fossil C. across D 19. A. natural B. beauty C. recent D 20.A. headlineB. sight-seeingC. directionD第一 .节 单项选择〔母小题 0.5分,共5分〕skill boring another intelligence area21. Our group Tom and Daisy. There are altogether 8 students.14. A. fossilB. nothingC. sonD. countryside 15.A. encyclopaediasB. perhapsC.tellsD.saysA. includedB. includesC. includingD.with22. Can you lend meA4 paper? B. lot ofC. manyD.some23. Some children are playing games andare talking happily. A. others B. otherC. the otherD.another 24. Do you havequestions? Please raise your hand. A. someB. anyC. muchD.few25. Billy can play badminton asas our captain.B. betterC. wellD.good 26. This army started from four to fivesoldiers.A. hundreds ofB. thousandsC. thousands ofD.thousand 27. Without saying,he left in a hurry. A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD.some28. Maple sugar is madethe sap 〔树液〕of maple trees. B. ofC. fromD.by 29. What a cool car! It looksa racing car.A. likedB. likeC. likingD. likes30. We don' t need to stop the project just because somethingmissingB. hasC. haveD.are 第三节 语法选择〔每题1分,共10分〕An artist had a small daughter. 31 he painted women with no clothes on. He and his wifealways 32 to keep the small girl out33 he was doing this. She is 34 young tounderstand, " they said. But one day, as the artist was painting a woman without clothes, he forgot35the door and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs36 her, but whenshe got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. 37 her parents waited for her to speak. 38 a few seconds the little girl said 39 , but then she ran to her mother and said 40 , Why do you let her go around without shoes and socks on but you don t let me?"31. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some times D. Some time32. A. try B. tried C. trying D. tries33. A. if B. after C. when D. because34. A. quite B. very C. enough D. too35. A. lock B. to lock C. locking D. locked36. A. after B. before C. with D. beside37. A. Neither B. Either C. All D. Both38. A. Before B. When C. For D. And39. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything40. A. angrily B. angry C. happily D. happy三、完形填空〔每题1分,共10分〕From the EditorMost of the pictures you see in NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC were taken by our 41 photographers. They were working 42 from home. We send photographers around the world to cover all kinds of subjects. Sometimes the subjects are very 43 to them.Jim Richardson is one of our excellent photographers. Jim has photographed4420 stories forus, from Scotland s Orkney Islands to the Colorado River. He often says, Everything s fresh, and you can see pictures 45 . " On the other hand " he notes, when you 're covering these things, you Ve often 46 seeing the surface 〔外表〕.It 47 time and experience to find out the really amazing things. Such things have rich stories to 48 , but their stories need time to unfold〔展开〕.〞49 take our NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC and let Jim show you his corner of the50 .41. A. hard-working B. lazy C. bright D. sleepy42. A. close B. way C. far D. back43. A. strange B. obvious C. famous D. ugly44. A. more B. only C. less than D. more than45. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere46. A. as well B. hardly C. also D. only47. A spends B takes C costs D pays48 A tell B say C speak D talk49 A For B Or C But D So50 A work B picture C world D book四、阅读〔总分值25分〕第一节阅读理解〔每题2分,共20分〕The zipper is a wonderful invention. How did people ever live without zippers? They are very common, so we forget that they are wonderful. They are very strong, but they open and close very easily.They come in many colors and sizes.In the 1890s, people in the United States wore boots with long rows of buttons. Clothes often had rows of buttons, too. People wished that clothes were easier to put on and take off.Whitcomb L. Judson, an engineer from the United States, invented the zipper in 1893. However, hiszippers didn t stay closed very well. This was embarrassing (使人为难的),and people didn 't buy many of them. Then Dr. Gideon Sundback from Sweden solved this problem. His zipper stayed closed.A zipper has three parts: 1. There are lots of metal or plastic hooks (called teeth ) in two rows. 2.These hooks are connected to two strips (条)of cloth. 3. A fastener slides along and joins the hooks together. When it slides the other way, the hooks go apart and the zipper opens.Dr. Sundback put the hooks on strips of cloth. They don ' t come apart very e asily. This solved the problem of the first zippers. (209 words )51.We open and close zippers by.A . sliding a fastener B. pushing a fastener C. tying a fastener D. choosing a fastener52.Mr Judson ' s zippers didn ' t sell well becauseA the people were embarrassingB they were hard to open and closeC buttons were popularD they came open very easily53.Dr. Sundback was .A a professorB an AmericanC a SwedeD from Swiss54.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A Dr. Sundback invented the zipper.B.Zippers are common but very wonderful.C.Mr Judson was an American engineer.D.The hooks on a zipper are metal or plastic.55. What' s the main idea of this passage?A . Mr Judson and Dr. Sundback tried to sell more zippers. B. Mr Judson and Dr. Sundback gave us a wonderful invention, the zipper. C. A zipper has hooks, cloth strips, and a slide fastener. D.People didn ' t like the first zippers(B)Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.That is a lot of laughter.In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning.First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together.Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉)in your body.Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That' s good for you too.Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don ' aiugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so, too? (198 words ) 56.According to scientists, people laugh about. A .17 times a weekB.17 minutes a day C.17 times a dayD.170 minutes a week57 According to scientists, after having three hundred laughs, it means thatAyou have enoughexerciseByou will become happier C. you' ve had 30 minutes of running 58.In India, many people. A take part in laughter clubs C know why people laugh 59.Laughter is good for you because A it can help sick people get well soonC it is better than running60.The writer wrote this passage to tell us.A. laughter helps you relaxB. it is good to take part in laughter clubsC. laughter is good for usD. people laugh every dayD you will become healthierB only pretend to laugh D laugh more often when alone B it is the best medicineD it is good exercise第二节阅读填空〔每题1分,共5分〕Planning a Hawaii vacation? That5s a wonderful idea! Hawaii has always been a magic name to those people who like travelling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. 61. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops soquickly that you can even see it move.62 . They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. 63.And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. 64.Thewhite sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.65.A But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time.B About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat.C.However, the scenery 〔景色〕in Hawaii hasn 't changed much.D.It ' s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down far away .E.So if you 're thinking about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.五、写作〔共三节,总分值30分〕第一节单词拼写〔每题1分,共6分〕66. At the age of five, he w the first prize in a piano competition.67. He was waiting in his car. S, a man broke his car window.68. These lovely things are not for h beings but for animals.69. He invented many new things to solve problems in daily life working as an i.70. Id like to go to her party. H, she didn 't invite me.71. N knows what caused the accident, so we called the police.第二节完成句子〔每题2分,共14分〕72.这种生物几百万年前已经灭绝了.This kind of living thingsyears ago.73.刚刚我跟Jill去公园散步了.Iwith Jill in the park just now.74.她八岁就发现怎么做蛋糕了.She how to make a cake at the age of eight.75. 1950年3月9日他出生于密苏里州的郊区.He the countryside in Missouri March 9, 195076.我谁也不等.I,m waiting for.77.熊猫变得越来越少,由于人类破坏越来越多的森林,还污染环境.The pandas are becoming fewer and fewer because destroy more and more forestsand pollute the environment.78.世上无难事,只怕有心人.is too difficult if you put your heart it.第三节书面表达〔共l0分〕根据图片内容以及所给的提示词,写一篇短文,讲述拯救小鸟的故事.词数：80词左右提示词：wake up; make noise提示词：go outside; follow提示词：garden; baby birds提示词：save; climb upSave the birdsYesterday afternoon, I was sleeping at home. Suddenly,Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 参考答案:课堂评价Reading一、1. Perhaps 2. notebooks 3. Suddenly 4. even 5. However 6. includes二、1. Human beings 2. will die out 3. was born in 4. as friendly as 5 . Some; others 6. learn about; from三、1. ability 2. scientist3. nobody4. musician5. including 6. InventorsListening一、1. hard work to win 2. millions of books 3. will find out 4. like him二、A. free Internet B. 30 million C. 286 D. EnglishE. the largest F. most popularG. 365 million H . quicklyGrammar一、1. F 2, T3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T二、1 . some; any 2 . some 3 . any 4. anything 5. Nobody/No one 6. anyone 7. SomeoneSpeaking and Writing一、1. Da Vinci was born in the countryside.2. The Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the worlds3. His notebooks include some interesting drawings.4. Australia is a very big country.5. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings.二、Wet PaintLast Saturday, Sam s father was painting the back door. The children were playing outside with the dog, Bobby. When Father just finished painting, Bobby wanted to go into the house. He put his paws on the door. Father had to paint the door again. After he finished painting the second time, an accident happened before it became dry. Sam kicked the ball and it just hit on the door. It meant that Father had to begin painting again. At last, Father was verv angry. He said, What a job! 〞Father was so poor, wasn 't he?More Practice1 . is made in2 . are made of 3. make; laugh 4. will work5. a new type of阅读专题(A) 1. C 浏览文章即可数出有5条规那么.2. D 从第4条规那么可得出答案.3. A 从第3条规那么第一句可推断出答案.4.D从第一段的最后一句可得出答案.(B) 1. D 从第一段可得出答案.2.C从第一段可得出答案.3.C从第二段第一句可得出答案.4. D从第二段第二句可知A错；从最后一段第四句可知B错；从第五句可知C错,D对.5. D本文主要讲Cycler robot,其余三个选项只是提及.单元评价一、第一节1—5CABBB6—10 CAAAB第二节 A. the greatestB. the year 1500 C. his inventions D. artists E. ten different二、第一节11—15 ADCAB 16—20 CABDC第二节21 —25BDABC 26—30DACBA第三节31 — 35ABCDB 36 —40ADCBA三、41 —45ACADB46—50 DBADC四、第一节51—55ADCAB 56—60 CCADC 第二节61—65DBACE五、第一节66. won 67 . Suddenly 68 . human 69 . inventor 70. However 71 . Nobody 第二节72. died out millions of 73. went for awalk 74. found out 75. was born in; on76. not; anybody 77. human beings 78. Nothing; into第三节Yesterday afternoon, I was sleeping at home. Suddenly, my cat, Mimi woke me up. It kept making noise, so I could sleep no more. Then it jumped off my bed and started to go outside. It turned back and looked at me. I was so surprised. It seemed to have something to tell me. I came after it. WhenI followed it to the garden, I saw it watching some lovely baby birds in the tree. At that time, I understood what happened. It would like the birds as its delicious food. I said to myself,「should savethem! 〞Finally, I found a ladder, climbed up the tree and saved the birds. My cat felt very sad but I was so happy.。