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Unit 7 词汇及语言知识复习话题：The sea5级4级3级1,2级writer collection arrange evaluate department spirit hunt frighten(ing) local eventually actor/ actress ancestor industry ban explorer brakeset sail handle journey voyagemake it to present pollution sailorup-to-date measure chemical pollutewatch out length altogether energeticall at once escape participate attraction unable survive intelligence horriblein search of recognize discovery terrifyfill out debate discount terrorpresent-day apologise trick wildlifelecture educate float disagreeattract persuade recover deedopposite Ocean(Oceania) ③leak ③bay ski the Antarctic③stadium ③net port shark③sink ③scream soul centimeter按要求将下列词分类。
(注意：有的词可能与海洋话题无关)shark，sailor, make a voyage, tank, seal, fish ,water skiing, wind surfing, underwater, sail, island, marine, high waves, tide, coast, coastland, strait, bottom of the sea, surface of the sea, sea level, tortoise, whale, port, harbour, Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, peaceful, furious, continent, shore, Oceania, the Atlantic Ocean, frightening, pollutants, biological adaptation1. Sea creatures:shark_____________________________________________________________2. Sea sportsWater skiing ______________________________________________________3. Words used to describe the seacalm______________________________________________________________ 4. In or near the seaisland_____________________________________________________________参考答案1. Sea creatures:shark，seal，fish, whale,2. Sea sportswater skiing, wind surfing,3. words used to describe the seacalm, peaceful, furious, high waves,4. in or near the seaisland, sailor, make a voyage, underwater, sail, coast, coastland, strait, bottom of the sea, surface of the sea, sea level, port, harbour, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, continent, shore, Oceania, the Atlantic ocean, pollutant, biological adaptation回顾课文, 找到词源The vikings, whose 1 came from Scandinavia, sailed in ships to attack areas along the coast of northern and western Europe from the 8th to 11th centuries.Eric the Red was a Viking 2 who was the first European in Greenland. After returning to Iceland, he told people about Greenland and 3 some people to go back with him and 4 it to Greenland.Later Biarni from Iceland with his father 5 reached Greenland. In the year 1002, Eric and Red’s son Leif followed Biarni’s direction and 6 to what is believed to be the coast of 7 --day Canada.8 to the old stories, w e know about Eric the Red and Leif’s 9 .We believe that their 10 lives on after death.Answers: 1. ancestors 2. explorer 3. persuaded 4. made 5. eventually6. sailed7. present 8. According 9. deeds 10. spirit⑵ Underwater WorldUnderwater World is the best place to see sea creatures. In Polar World you can meet our less _______ but more_______ penguins. You’ll love them. Ocean Floor is the place where you can see beautiful coral and the most _______ fish in the world. Young children can touch small creatures in Discovery Pool. They can be ________ about daily life in this exciting area. There are also _______ shows by ________ dolphins every two hours in Sea Theater. But the most _________ attraction is the ______________ trip to the ocean floor.See these and many more! Special ______ before the 22nd so the sooner ______!Answers: energetic friendly unusual educated fantastic intelligentup-to-date virtual reality⑶ the WhirlpoolAbout three years ago, something terrible happened to me. One day, my brothers and I were coming back from the islands. _____ _____ ______(突然), the sky was ________ _____(被……覆盖) dark clouds and in ____ than a minute(不到一分钟) we were in a terrible storm. There was a whirlpool! _____(随着) the wind and waves we were going ____ the direction ____(向……方向) the whirlpool. At that moment I was terrified. But when we were ____ the edge ____(在……的边缘) the whirlpool, I felt calmer. Suddenly the boat went into the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles ____ great speed(快速地). I _____ myself ____ (系在) a barrel to help me float. Those six hours of terror have broken my body and soul. It _____(花费) less than a single day to change my hair from black to white. However, soon ___________(以后), the whirlpool became less _________(猛烈). In the end, another fishing boat ________ me up(救起).Answers: at all once covered less with in of on of attied to took afterwards violent picked 二. 提取要点，搭配词块1. make ( )2. set sail ( )3. deal with ( )4. get into ( )5. succeed in ( )6. in search of ( )7. be responsible ( )8. be terrified ( )9. persuade him ( )10. on the edge of ( ) A. passing the testB. problemsC. to study economyD. a livingE. the tableF. at a huge snakeG. the lost childH. troubleI. for the safety of the passengers J. to Tahiti Island三．下笔落实，迁移应用1. 翻译下列词块对……负责惹麻烦，陷入困境劝说某人做某事第一个到学校的人根据，按照以很快的速度接走；拿起；沾染成功地做某事得出结论处理一个问题Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It is said that he took the trouble to_gather (gather) the materials for me.2．Mr. Green tried to persuade Miss King to_attend (attend) the important conference, but she refused.3．Charles often attempts to escape being_fined (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.4．I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some strong coffee so I could work better (well)．5．The work finished (finish), they left the office and went home.6．The woman promised the boy she would make a dress to his own measure.7．Some universities require that all students living in a dormitory sign up for a meal plan.8．Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.9．I never thought Clare would make it as a successful actress.10．They were going back home when the accident happened.11．This is the middle school where Mr.Smith taught English ten years ago.12．We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan to attend the wedding together.13．Can you arrange for us to_visit (visit) the Industrial Exhibition tomorrow morning?14．In its day, it was one of the greatest books to survive from the ancient world.15．While there is a global ban on nuclear testing, a few countries are still doing experiments on nuclear weapons.Ⅲ.单句改错1．People are banned smoking in many public places in England.banned后加from2．We encourage students to participate fully on the running of the college.on→in3．Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as his.bigger→big4．The two neighbors disagreed bitterly with their boundary line.with→on5．To our delight, everything goes on smoothly according the plan.the前加to 6．Nothing else is precious than water in the desert.precious前加more7．If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.at后加a8．Though badly frightening, the girl remained outwardly (表面上)calm.fri ghtening→frightened9．You'd better make an apology to your teacher for your te前加being 10．Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.去掉aⅣ.课文缩写语法填空The Vikings, whose ancestors came from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans ①to_reach (reach) America. They had lived in many places of Northern Europe. In 982 AD, a man ②called (call) Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because of a murder, for which he got ③into trouble. Eric discovered Greenland and persuaded some people ④to_settle (settle) in Greenland. Later a man ⑤by the name of Biarni set sail from Iceland to search for Eric's party. ⑥But he was blown off course and ⑦eventually (eventual) reached Greenland. In the year 1002, Leif, Eric the Red's son, followed Biarni's directions and sailed to ⑧what is believed to be the coast of present-day Canada. He also discovered Newfoundland. Actually, Eric the Red and Leif's deeds are ⑨the first records we have of Europeans ⑩sailing (sail) to the Americas.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文My friend Jack is an explorer, and he has a lot of experiences. Adventure on the sea is extremely dangerous, □1but (however/therefore/but) he still can □2 persuade_some_people (说服一些人) to join in his adventure on the sea.□3According_to_his_arrangement (根据他的安排), they □4set_sail (启航) last year □5in_search_of (寻找) whales. On the way, he warned his fellows to □6 watch_out_for_sharks (注意鲨鱼) in case they □7got_into_trouble (陷入麻烦). Unfortunately, ①when they were having supper, a terrifying shark took them by surprise. ②They fought against it using harpoons in their hands. With their joint efforts, they survived finally. After a month's travel on the sea, they □8made_it_to_their_destination (到达目的地) and found the whales.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)join in→participate_in(2)finally→eventually(3)travel on the sea→voyage三、单句语法填空。
