英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)

英语16种时态结构及例句如下：1、一般现在时（do/does；is/am/are）。

例：He is a student.他是一个学生。

2、现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。

例：He is listning to the music now.他现在正在听音乐。

3、过去进行时（was/ were doing）。

表示在过去一个具体的时间正在发生的动作。

例：Mary was listening to light music 10 minutes ago.10分钟前，玛丽正在听轻音乐。

4、一般将来时。

基本结构是will do。

例：We will send her a glass hand-made craft as her birthday gift.我们将送给她一个玻璃的手工制品，作为给她的生日礼物。

5、将来进行时（will be doing）。

强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

例：Don't worry, you won't miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.别担心，你不会认不出她的。

她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙。

6、过去将来时（would do）。

表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事。

例：I said on Thursday I should see my friend the next day.我星期四说我将于第二天拜访我的朋友。

7、过去将来进行时（would be doing）。

强调在过去将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

例：The government promised that a new highway would be being built next July.政府承诺说第二年7月将有一条新的高速公路正在修建。

时态英语总结表16种时态英语总结表16种：1. 现在简单时态 (Present Simple):表示经常发生的事实、习惯或真理。

例句：I go to the gym every day. (我每天去健身房。

)2. 过去简单时态 (Past Simple):表示过去发生或完成的动作。

例句：She studied English last night. (昨晚她学习了英语。

)3. 现在进行时态 (Present Continuous):表示现在正在进行的动作。

例句：They are playing basketball in the park. (他们正在公园打篮球。

)4. 过去进行时态 (Past Continuous):表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

例句：We were watching a movie when the power went out. (当停电时我们正在看电影。

)5. 现在完成时态 (Present Perfect):表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或仍然持续。

例句：He has lived in London for five years. (他在伦敦已经住了五年。

)6. 过去完成时态 (Past Perfect):表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

例句：She had already finished her homework before dinner. (晚饭之前她已经完成了作业。

)7. 将来简单时态 (Future Simple):表示将来要发生的动作。

例句：I will visit my grandparents next weekend. (我下个周末要去看望我的祖父母。

)8. 现在进行时态 (Future Continuous):表示将来某个时间段正在进行的动作。

例句：They will be studying for their exams tomorrow evening. (他们明天晚上将会在学习备考。

英语十六种时态详细表1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)- 表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 格式：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：I study English every day.2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)- 表示现在正在进行的动作。

- 格式：主语 + be 动词 + 现在分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：She is writing a letter now.3. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作或状态。

- 格式：主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：They played soccer yesterday.4. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)- 表示过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。

- 格式：主语 + be 动词过去式 + 现在分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：He was studying when I called him.5. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或仍然持续的动作。

- 格式：主语 + have/has + 过去分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：I have visited Paris.6. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)- 表示过去某个时间或动作之前发生的动作。

- 格式：主语 + had + 过去分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：She had already left when I arrived.7. 将来时 (Simple Future Tense)- 表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

- 格式：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：We will visit our grandparents tomorrow.8. 现在完成进行时 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去。

A1:表经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态I work.←→Do I work?(we,you,they)He works.←→Does he work?(she,it)I don't work.←→Don't I work?(we,you,they)He doesn't work.←→Doesn't he work?(she,it)*I go to school every day.B1:表过去常发生的动作或存在的状态I worked.←→Did I work?(he,she,we,you,they,it)I didn't work.←→Didn't I work?(he,she,we,you,they,it)*They got married last year.C1:表单纯的将来事实I shall work.←→Shall I work?(we)He will work.←→Will he work?(she,it,you,they)I shan't work. / I 'll not work.←→Shan't I work?(we,they)He won't work. / He'll not work.←→Won't he work?(she,it,you,they)*He'll come next week.D1:表示在过去的将来的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态I should/would work.(we)He would work.(she,it,you,they)I shouldn't work. / I 'd not work.(we)He wouldn't work. / He'd not work.(she.it,you,they)*You knew I would come.A2:跨在两个时间之上,一是过去,一是现在.它的动作发生在过去,但对现在有影响(或结果),而这种影响(或结果)却往往是说话人的兴趣所在,所以常常后面不用时间状语.I have worked.←→Have I worked?(we,you,they)He has worked.←→Has he worked?(she,it)I haven't worked. / I've not worked.←→Haven't I worked?(we,you,they)He hasn't worked. / He's not worked.←→Hasn't he worked?(she,it)*The car has arrived.B2:基本用法和A2相似,所不同的是,A2的动作须在现在以前完成,B2的动作须在过去的某一时间以前完成,也就是说发生在'过去的过去'.I had worked.←→Had I worked?(he,she,it,we,they)I hadn't worked. / I'd not worked.←→Hadn't I worked?(he,she,it,we,they)*I had finished my homework before supper.C2:表在将来某一时间之前完成的动作,并往往对将来某一时间产生影响.I shall/will have worked.←→Shall I have worked?(we)He will have worked.←→Will he have worked?(she,it,they)I shan't have worked. / I'll not have worked.←→Shan't I have worked?(we)He won't have worked / He'll not have worked.←→Won't he have worked?(she,it,they)*I shall have finished reading the book by the end of this week.D2:表在过去将来某一时间以前发生的动作，并往往对过去将来某一时间产生影响。

英语十六时态表格总结很全面英语中的时态是语法学习的重要部分，它能够帮助我们准确地表达时间和动作的关系。

下面为大家详细总结了英语的十六种时态，通过表格的形式呈现，更加清晰明了。

｜时态|结构|用法|例句|｜：：｜：：｜：：｜：：｜｜一般现在时|主语＋动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词加 s 或 es）｜表示经常发生的动作、习惯、真理等|I play basketball every day ＜br> He likes reading｜｜一般过去时|主语＋动词过去式|表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态|I went to Beijing last year ＜br> They were happy yesterday｜｜一般将来时|主语＋ will ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ be going to ＋动词原形|表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态|I will visit my grandparents next week ＜br> She is going to have a party tomorrow｜｜现在进行时|主语＋ am/is/are ＋现在分词|表示正在进行的动作|I am reading a book now ＜br> They are playing football｜｜过去进行时|主语＋ was/were ＋现在分词|表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作|I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night ＜br> They were having dinner when I called｜be ＋现在分词|表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作|I will be sleeping at this time tomorrow ＜br> They are going to be working at nine o'clock tomorrow morning｜｜现在完成时|主语＋ have/has ＋过去分词|表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或过去的动作一直持续到现在|I have finished my homework ＜br> He has lived here for ten years｜｜过去完成时|主语＋ had ＋过去分词|表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作|I had learned 500 words before I entered this school ＜br> By the end of last year, she had written three novels｜｜将来完成时|主语＋ will have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋ be going to have ＋过去分词|表示到将来某个时间为止将会完成的动作|By the time you come back, I will have finished the work ＜br> They are going to have built the bridge by the end of next month｜｜现在完成进行时|主语＋ have/has been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将继续下去|I have been waiting for you for two hours ＜br> She has been studying English since 2010｜｜过去完成进行时|主语＋ had been ＋现在分词|表示过去某一时间之前一直在进行的动作|He had been waiting for her for two hours when she arrived ＜br> They had been working on the project for a week before I joined them｜be going to have been ＋现在分词|表示将来某一时间之前一直持续的动作，并可能继续下去|By the end of next year, I will have been teaching for ten years ＜br> They are going to have been waiting for an hour by the time the bus arrives｜｜过去将来时|主语＋ would ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to ＋动词原形|表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的动作|He said he would come the next day ＜br> I knew she was going to buy a new car｜｜过去将来进行时|主语＋ would be ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to be ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作|He said he would be working at this time the next day ＜br> I thought she was going to be sleeping at nine o'clock｜｜过去将来完成时|主语＋ would have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to have ＋过去分词|表示从过去看将来某时前已经完成的动作|He said he would have finished the work by the end of the month ＜br> I thought she was going to have bought the dress before her birthday｜｜过去将来完成进行时|主语＋ would have been ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to have been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时之前一直在进行的动作|He said he would have been waiting for her for two hours by six o'clock ＜br> I thought she was going to have been studying for three hours by then｜需要注意的是，时态的掌握需要不断的积累和练习，不能仅仅依靠死记硬背。

英语16时态归纳总结表格时态主要构成基本用法示例句子一般现在时主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加 -s）表示现在经常发生的动作或状态 He plays tennis every Sunday.一般过去时主语 + 动词过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态They watched a movie last night.一般将来时主语 + will + 动词原形表示将来发生的动作或状态I will study abroad next year.现在进行时主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing形式表示现在正在进行的动作 She is eating lunch now.过去进行时主语 + was/were + 动词-ing形式表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作 We were playing basketball yesterday.现在完成时主语 + have/has + 过去分词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响 I have read that book before.过去完成时主语 + had + 过去分词表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作 She had finished her homework when I arrived.将来完成时主语 + will have + 过去分词表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作 By this time next year, I will have graduated from university.过去将来时主语 + would + 动词原形用于虚拟语气，表示过去将来本来会发生的动作 He said he would help me with the project.以上是英语的16个时态的归纳总结表格，每个时态的主要构成、基本用法以及示例句子都在表格中详细说明。

这个表格可以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用英语的各种时态。

英语时态大全（16种）在汉语中，表示时态的语法并不多，没有那么强调时态，而英语则不同，在时态上的语法表达极为讲究，今天就来讲一讲英语的所有时态语法以及例句展示。

(过去）1、一般过去时（did）2、过去进行时（was/were doing）3、过去完成时（had done）4、过去完成进行时（had been doing ）（现在）5、一般现在时（do/does）6、现在进行时（am/is/are doing）7、现在完成时（has/have done）8、现在完成进行时（has/have been doing）（将来）9、一般将来时（will/shall do）10、将来进行时（will/shall be doing）11、将来完成时（will/shall have done ）12、现在完成进行时（will/shall have been doing）（过去将来）13、一般过去将来时（would/should do）14、过去将来进行时（would/should be doing）15、过去将来完成时(would/should have done）16、过去将来完成进行时(would/should have been doing)时间轴例句：1、I ate lunch我吃了午餐2、I was doing my homework yesterday in this time昨天这个时候我正在做作业3、I had done my homework since yesterday我昨天完成了作业4、I had been learning English for three hours我已经学了三个小时的英语5、I want to eat lunch我想去吃午饭6、I am drinking water我正在喝水7、I have played football for two hours我已经踢了两小时足球8、I have been watching TV for an hour我已经看了一个小时电视了9、I will learn swim next week下周我将要去学习游泳10、I will be learning swim tomorrow in this time 明天这个时候我要去学游泳11、I will have been married for 2 years by then.到那时我已经结婚两年了12、I will have been having a holiday by May 2021到2021年5月，我将度过一个假期13、He asked me yesterday when I should leave for Shanghai昨天他问我什么时候动身去上海14、He said he would be looking after your mother他说他会照顾你妈妈的15、He said he should have got on the bus by then.他说那时他已经上了公交了。

英语16种时态结构及例句以下是英语中常见的16种时态结构及其例句：1.Simple Present Tense(一般现在时)- Example:She plays the piano every day.2.Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)- Example:They are studying for the exam right now.3.Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时)- Example:I have visited London several times.4.Present Perfect Continuous Tense(现在完成进行时)- Example:He has been working on this project since morning.5.Simple Past Tense(一般过去时)- Example:We went to the beach last weekend.6.Past Continuous Tense(过去进行时)- Example:She was reading a book when the phone rang.7.Past Perfect Tense(过去完成时)- Example:They had already left when I arrived.8.Past Perfect Continuous Tense(过去完成进行时)- Example:I had been waiting for him for two hours before he finally showed up.9.Simple Future Tense(一般将来时)- Example:We will have a meeting tomorrow.10.Future Continuous Tense(将来进行时)- Example:They will be traveling to Europe next month.11.Future Perfect Tense(将来完成时)- Example:By this time next year,I will have graduated from university.12.Future Perfect Continuous Tense(将来完成进行时)- Example:By the time you arrive,I will have been waiting for an hour.13.Present Conditional Tense(虚拟现在时)- Example:If I had money,I would buy a new car.14.Past Conditional Tense(虚拟过去时)- Example:If I had studied harder,I would have passed the exam. 15.Past Unreal Conditional Tense(过去非真实条件句)- Example:If I had seen her,I would have said hello.16.Future Unreal Conditional Tense(将来非真实条件句)- Example:If it rains tomorrow,I won't go out.。

英语十六时态表格总结很全面在英语学习中，时态是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

掌握好英语的十六种时态，对于准确表达和理解句子的含义至关重要。

下面就为大家详细总结一下这十六种时态，以表格的形式呈现，让大家能够更加清晰明了地理解和掌握。

｜时态|构成|用法|例句|｜：：｜：：｜：：｜：：｜｜一般现在时|主语＋动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词加 s 或 es）｜1、表示经常发生的动作、习惯或存在的状态。

＜br>2、表示客观事实、真理。

＜br>3、用于时间、条件状语从句中，表示将来。

｜I go to school every day ＜br> The earth moves around the sun ＜br> If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home｜｜一般过去时|主语＋动词的过去式|1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

＜br>2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

｜I played basketball yesterday ＜br> He often went fishing when he was a child｜｜一般将来时|1、 will/shall ＋动词原形（shall 用于第一人称）＜br>2、 be going to ＋动词原形|1、表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

＜br>2、表示打算、计划、准备做某事。

｜I will visit my grandparents next week ＜br> She is going to buy a new dress｜｜过去将来时|1、 would ＋动词原形<br>2、 was/were going to ＋动词原形|表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

｜He said he would come to see me the next day ＜br> They were going to have a party but it was cancelled｜｜现在进行时|主语＋ am/is/are ＋现在分词|1、表示现在正在进行的动作。

英语时态⼤全（16种）及例句展⽰英语时态⼤全（16种）在汉语中，表⽰时态的语法并不多，没有那么强调时态，⽽英语则不同，在时态上的语法表达极为讲究，今天就来讲⼀讲英语的所有时态语法以及例句展⽰。

(过去）1、⼀般过去时（did）2、过去进⾏时（was/were doing）3、过去完成时（had done）4、过去完成进⾏时（had been doing ）（现在）5、⼀般现在时（do/does）6、现在进⾏时（am/is/are doing）7、现在完成时（has/have done）8、现在完成进⾏时（has/have been doing）（将来）9、⼀般将来时（will/shall do）10、将来进⾏时（will/shall be doing）11、将来完成时（will/shall have done ）12、现在完成进⾏时（will/shall have been doing）（过去将来）13、⼀般过去将来时（would/should do）14、过去将来进⾏时（would/should be doing）15、过去将来完成时(would/should have done）16、过去将来完成进⾏时(would/should have been doing)时间轴例句：1、I ate lunch我吃了午餐2、I was doing my homework yesterday in this time昨天这个时候我正在做作业3、I had done my homework since yesterday我昨天完成了作业4、I had been learning English for three hours我已经学了三个⼩时的英语5、I want to eat lunch我想去吃午饭6、I am drinking water我正在喝⽔7、I have played football for two hours我已经踢了两⼩时⾜球8、I have been watching TV for an hour我已经看了⼀个⼩时电视了9、I will learn swim next week下周我将要去学习游泳10、I will be learning swim tomorrow in this time 明天这个时候我要去学游泳11、I will have been married for 2 years by then.到那时我已经结婚两年了12、I will have been having a holiday by May 2021到2021年5⽉，我将度过⼀个假期13、He asked me yesterday when I should leave for Shanghai昨天他问我什么时候动⾝去上海14、He said he would be looking after your mother他说他会照顾你妈妈的15、He said he should have got on the bus by then.他说那时他已经上了公交了。

英语中的16种时态(全)2.时间状语：tomorrow。

next week (year。

month。

etc.)。

in the future。

soon。

later。

etc.3.基本结构：主语+will+动词原形4.否定形式：主语+will+not+动词原形5.一般疑问句：将will放于句首；用助动词do提问，同时还原行为动词。

6.例句：I will go to the XXX.我明天去海滩。

Will you come to the party with me?你会和我一起去参加派对吗？四、现在进行时1.概念：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。

2.时间状语：now。

XXX。

currently。

etc.3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are+现在分词（-ing形式）4.否定形式：主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词5.一般疑问句：将be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，同时还原行为动词。

6.例句：XXX.她现在正在研究英语。

Are you watching TV right now?你现在在看电视吗？五、过去进行时1.概念：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。

2.时间状语：at that time。

while。

etc.3.基本结构：主语+was/were+现在分词（-ing形式）4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not+现在分词5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。

6.例句：I was XXX.我的朋友来的时候我正在研究。

Were you sleeping when I called you?我打电话时你在睡觉吗？六、将来进行时1.概念：表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。

2.时间状语：at this time tomorrow。

this time next week (year。

month。

etc.)。

etc.3.基本结构：主语+will be+现在分词（-ing形式）4.否定形式：主语+will+not+be+现在分词5.一般疑问句：将will放于句首；用助动词do提问，同时还原行为动词。

【整理】英语16种时态表一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态或真理。

其结构为：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加s/es）。

例句：He goes to school bike every day.（他每天骑自行车上学。

）二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

其结构为：主语 + 动词过去式。

例句：I visited the Great Wall last year.（去年我参观了长城。

）三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态。

其结构为：will + 动词原形。

例句：She will graduate from college next year.（她明年将大学毕业。

）四、现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或状态。

其结构为：主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 现在分词。

例句：They are watching a movie in the cinema.（他们正在电影院看电影。

）五、过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。

其结构为：主语 + was/were + 现在分词。

例句：She was reading a book when I called her.（我给她打电话时，她正在看书。

）六、将来进行时将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。

其结构为：will be + 现在分词。

例句：In two hours, we will be sitting in the classroom.（两小时后，我们将坐在教室里。

）七、现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与时间状语since, for, already, yet等连用。

其结构为：主语 +have/has + 过去分词。

例句：She has already finished her homework.（她已经完成了她的家庭作业。

英语的16种时态及其被动语态例句英语的16种时态，及其动语态(be + V过去分词).第一句是主动语态,第二三句是被动。

1 一般现在时用动词原形I often watch TV。

TV is often watched by me。

2 一般过去时用动词过去时I watched TV just now。

TV was watched by me just now.3 现在进行时 be + vingI am watching TV.TV is being watched by me.4 过去进行时 was/were + vingI was watching TV when you came in.TV was being watched by me when you came in。

(注意点跟第3句相同)be going to + 动词原形 5 一般将来时 will + 动词原形或I will go to the zoo on Sunday。

The zoo will be visited by me on Sunday.（注意这里will可以用is going to代替）6 过去将来时 would + 动词原形或 was/were going to + 动词原形Yesterday he told me he would go to the zoo next Sunday。

Yesterday he told me the zoo would be visited by him next Sunday。

(单被动）Yesterday I was told by him the zoo would be visited by him next Sunday. （双被动) （注意,这里的would可以用 was going to 代替）7 现在完成时 have/has + v过去分词I have finished my homework。

英语中的16种时态汇总讲解（附例句）1. 一般现在时（do/does; is/am/are）①现在的动作、情况、状态和特征。

例：She is a teacher.她是一位老师②经常性、习惯性动作。

例：He always helps others.他总是帮助别人。

③客观事实和普遍真理。

如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。

例：The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。

例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。

⑤在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。

例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。

①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。

例：He is listning to the music now.他现在正在听音乐。

②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。

例：I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。

③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。

瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。

例：I am leaving.我要离开了。

持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。

例：I am travelling next month.下个月我要去旅行。

④现在进行时与频度副词连用，表示说话者或褒义或贬义的感情色彩。

例：He is always helping others.他总是帮助别人。

（褒义）①表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成，强调对现在产生的影响。

例：I bought a new house, but I haven't sold my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.我买了一所新房子，但是还没有卖掉旧的，所以现在我又两所房子。