授课内容
六大高考英语使役动词用法
一、have“使，让”，不用于被动语态。
1．have +宾语+do“让……做某事”，动作执行者为宾语。?
He had the boy say it clearly.
2．have +宾语+doing“让……做某事”，动作执行者为句子宾语，但动词必须为持续性动词，后面常接时间段。
He had her standing in the rain for two hours.
3．have +宾语+done
1)“叫、让、请别人做某事”，表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。或“遭遇不幸事情”。
I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon.
You’d better have your bad tooth pulled out.
He had his wallet stolen at the station.
4．have +宾语+adj./adv./prep.“使…处于某种状态”。
Please have your money ready.
二、make “使……”，有轻微强迫之意。
1．make +宾语+do，“迫使某人做某事”，被动语态为be made to do。
The boy made the girl cry.
The workers were made to work late at night.
2．make +宾语+doing“使……处于某种状态”，并强调动作的主动性。?
The story made him feeling sad.
3．make +宾语+done“使处于某种状态”，并强调动作的被动性。?
Please speak louder to make yourself heard.
4．make+宾语+adj./adv./prep./n.“使……处于某种状态”。?
His illness made him very weak.
三、Let“使，让?”
1．let +宾语+do“让……做”，被动语态为be let （to） do?。
Let’s go there, shall we?
They won’t let their teacher be treated like that.
四、get“使，让”
1．get +宾语+to do “让……做某事”，强调未来性动作。?
He got his brother to help him.
2．get +宾语+doing “让……做某事”，强调正在进行的动作。?
She got her bike running very fast.
3．get +宾语+done“让……被做”，强调被动性动作。?
He got the car started.
4．get+宾语+adj./adv./prep.“使……处于某种状态”。
Please get your tickets ready.
五、leave“让，使，带走”既可用于主动语态也可用于被动语态。
1．leave +宾语+to do sth.“让某人做某事”，强调未来动作。
Leave him to do it himself.
I was left to do the cleaning.
2．leave +宾语+doing“让某人做某事”，强调当时正在发生的动作。
What he said left me thinking deeply.
I was left standing in the rain.
3．leave +宾语+done “使……处于某种被动状态”，强调动作的被动性。?
We can’t leave such an important matter unfinished.
4．leave+ 宾语+adj./adv./prep.“使……处于某一特定状态”。
Who left the door open？
六、keep“使，让，保持”? 既可用于主动语态也可用于被动语态。
1．keep +宾语+doing “使某人处于做某事的状态”中，强调动作延续一段时间。?
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.
2．keep +宾语+done“使……处于被动状态”。?
I can’t keep my eyes shut to all this.
The goat was kept tied to a tree.
3．keep +宾语+adj./adv./prep. “使……处于特定状态”。?
Please keep the classroom clean.
七、课堂作业。
1．When he woke up, he _________________________________________________. (surround)醒来时，他发现自己被一群孩子围着。
2.Where did you __________________________________? (have)
你的书在哪里印刷的？
3. ________________________, I feel very relaxed now. (with)
