任务型阅读综合练习题 百度文库

A任务型阅读(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。

“Whatever your job is, the chances are that one of these machines can do it faster or better than you can.”As innovation accelerates, thousands of jobs will disappear, just as it has happened in the previous cycles of industrial revolutions. Machines powered by narrow AI algorithms can already perform certain 3-D tasks (“dull, dirty and dangerous”) much better than humans. This may create enormous pain for those who are losing their jobs over the next few years, particularly if they don't acquire the computer-related skills that would enable them to find more creative opportunities. We must learn from the previous waves of creative destruction if we are to lessen human suffering and increasing inequality.For example, some statistics indicate that as much as 3% of the population in developed countries work as drivers. When automated cars become a reality in the next 15 to 25 years, we must offer people who will be “structurally unemployed” some sort of compensation income, training and re-positioning opportunities.Fortunately, the Schumpeterian waves of destructive innovation also create jobs. History has shown disruptive innovations are not always a zero-sum game. In the long run, the loss of low-added-value jobs to machines can have a positive impact in the overall quality of life of most workers.The ATM paradox is a good example of this. As the use of automatic teller machines spread in the 1980s and '90s, many predicted massive unemployment in the banking sector. Instead,ATMs created more jobs as the cost of opening new agencies decreased. The number of agencies multiplied, as did the portfolio of banking products. Thanks to automation, going to the bank offers a much better customer experience than in previous decades. And the jobs in the industry became better paid and were of better quality.This optimist scenario assumes, however, that education systems will do a better job of preparing our children to become good at what humans do best: creative and critical thinking. Less learning-by-heart and more learning-by-doing. Fewer clerical skills and more philosophical insights about human nature and how to cater to its infinite needs for art and culture.To become creative and critical thinkers, our children will need knowledge and wisdom more than raw data points. They need to ask “why?”, “how?” and “what if?” more often than “what?”, “who?”and “when?”And they must construct this knowledge by relying on databases as cognitive partners as soon as they learn how to read and write.Thus, the future of human-machine cooperation looks less like the scenario in the Terminator movies and more like a Minority Report-style of “augmented intelligence”. There will be jobs if we adapt the education system to equip our children to do what humans are good at: to think critically and creatively, to develop knowledge and wisdom, to appreciate and create beautiful works of art. That does not mean it will be a painless transition. Machines and automation will likely take away millions of low-quality jobs as it has happened in the past. But better-quality jobs will likely replace them, requiring less physical effort and shorter hours to deliver better results.【答案】51. steal / take52. worrying53. seemingly54. ahead / earlier55. trained/retrained56. satisfaction57. equipping / preparing58. involving59. Transition60. productive / fruitful【解析】本文是一篇说明文，是科普类的文章。

(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's （冒犯者）point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.At last, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge（挑战）. And it also makes you more confident.（1）When someone hurts you, what should you do？（不超过5个词）（2）What makes people hopeful? （不超过5个词）（3）How many ways does the writer offer us? （不超过5个词）2．阅读理解Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan （扫描） showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read.To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, ⑴看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。

六、(2019甘肃兰州)任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。

(2019甘肃兰州)Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others' hot water. The smells of some passengers' food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors (行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others' seats, eating drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway,①不同的人有不同的观点。

Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to cat or drink on the subway.②They have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed③______________ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.76. What has the local government of Beijing collected since April?________________________________________________________________________77. Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules._______________________________________________________________________78.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。

高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(含答案)100一、高中英语任务型阅读1．请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填上一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Asthma(哮喘) is a long-lasting breathing disease that affects millions of Americans, many of whom are children. People who get asthma will suffer from lack of breath, difficulty in breathing or coughing--which are caused by the tightening of the muscles in airways. Untreated asthma can lead to poor lung function and death, but asthma can also be effectively controlled with proper treatments.Research is discovering genes that contribute to the development of asthma. This development has pointed researchers to the role of indoor and outdoor pollution as environmental factors that contribute to the increased occurrence of asthma.The Indoor PollutionIndoor pollution has increased with the developments in building materials and in heating and air conditioning systems. In addition to poisonous gases that come from paint, other materials like dust and perfumes used in household products such as washing powder are recycled continuously through the house, winter and summer.Unlike the days before central heating or before whole-house air conditioning, these materials and chemicals cannot get out of modern homes. Most often, they cause breathing problems in the members of the family with the least-developed autoimmune(自身免疫的) systems. Proper venting (通风) and use of environmentally-friendly building materials and carpeting can help reduce the presence of these chemicals.The Out door pollutionResearchers have also established outdoor pollution's role as a probable cause of asthma. Asthma has been proven to result from some fuel products. Smog and the small matters carried by it have been recognized as a factor which leads to asthma since the 19th century when London saw more and more diseases in the industrial population. Industrial pollutants and other chemicals which are produced in water treatment and open treated water like that found in the swimming pools also contribute to increased cases of asthma as well as other illnesses.Those most affected by the increase of industrial and environmental pollution are children. Although much has been done to control the levels of pollution in the US, there still remains much to do as it is a worldwide phenomenon. Until an international effort can be made to limit carbon emissions, the occurrence of environmental asthma will probably continue to increase.／results／effects；Factors；caused/ increased；Besides；remain/ stay；increased/ increasing；harmful；prevented/stopped/ kept/ away/ free/ freed【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，分析了哮喘产生的原因，从室内污染和室外污染两个方面来进行阐述。

最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

2023年中考英语任务型阅读练习（附答案）根据短文，内容完成表格，每空一词。

When things around the house stop working, what do you usually do with them? If you're like a lot of people, you probably just throw them away.In some areas, it's difficult to find people who can make repairs, and fixing things can be quite expensive. Also, some small objects are so inexpensive that it's often easier to just buy a new one.In 2009, Martine Postma from the Netherlands(荷兰)decided there must be a better way. Her method was Repair Cafes: places where people can take broken things. There they will find tools and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs.Postma's first Repair Care opened on Oct. 18, 2009, in Amsterdam, and was a huge success. News of the cafe spread, and people began asking how they could start their own. In 2011, Postma built the Repair Care Organization. This organization provides help for those hoping to begin their own neighbourhood repair group.Today, there are about 2,000 Repair Cafes around the world with meetings usually taking place once a month. Around 25 objects are repaired during each meeting. Everything is free, but donations(捐赠) are greatly welcome.The cafes not only provide help with repairs, but they also make people closer in the community. Neighbours get to know one another as they work together on projects. Valuable knowledge is passed. Moreover, broken things are kept rather than thrown away. It does good to protecting the environment.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

中考英语任务型阅读专项训练一Camp FunThe green family goes to Camp Fun.At Camp Fun they ride, fish, and run.First they work, then they play.They put up their tent in one day!Soon they are tired. They want to eat.Can you guess where they will meet?1. The Green _______________ willsleep in the ___________________.2. The Greens will fish in the__________________________.3. The Greens will meet to eat at the________________________.2. A hit on the head can ____________________ you.3. The zebra tries to _______________________ from the lion.4. 在escape 和stun 两个词中任选一个造句：___________________________________________________________________________.三下面有六段电视节目内容的解说词。

请把其中的五段,填入相应的节目名称。

A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.B. A child in Hainan fell from the seventh floor but luckily he was not hurt at all.C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like itbetter.D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends orknowledge.E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.F. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines,newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.（1）-------Money Isn’t Everything（2）-------Activities For Free Time（3）-------Study Tools（4）-------Farms of the Future（5）-------Pa rents’ Headache四生活中会有许多意外事故，懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

My dad is a kind, gentle man, and a man of few words. Throughout my life, he offered advice rarely. But the words were always appropriate to the situation I was facing.As a teen when I struggled with making se nse of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. When I was offered the opportunity to be a manager of an organization as an undergraduate student, I asked him for advice because he was a senior mana ger of a large company. His advice was simple, “Only when you become the manager can you have a vision for how you can make the organization better; management isn't about power and it's about leadership.” I learned what I needed was not only to be respons ible for my team but also to have leading ability. When I was feeling down, he explained, “Think that you make the wrong choices in life, sometimes.”My dad is 86 now, living on his own and enjoying life while struggling with the challenges that aging brings. He keeps a positive attitude despite long pain and the losses that come in life. Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family. As I tell him how we're heading off cycling or on a trip or out to play tennis, now his typical response is, “Do it while you can.” This is very important. We can't be sure of the future. My father's advice is like the ancient dictum（格言）of “ carpe diem”— seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.M y dad rarely “lectured me”. He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life. As I doubt my ability and my motivation, I recall his most recent gift of wisdom, “Do it while you can”. It's enough to “just get me started”.（1）Why did the author's dad tell him “All things are relative.”? (No more than 10 words) （2）What qualities should a manager have according to the author? (No more than 5 words) （3）What is the purpose of the author's father talking with him on the phone every day? (No more than 10 words)（4）How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)（5）How do you feel about the ancient dictum of “carpe diem”? (No more than 20 words) 【答案】（1）To teach the author the right view of the world.（2）Both responsibility and leading ability.（3）Learning (To learn) more about the pleasure of the author's family.（4）His father's words make him take action.（5）(One possible version:) I totally agree with it, because I think one should seize the day to enjoy his life without regret.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．任务型阅读Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks （分数）. ________.However, her teacher writes on the report card: "________, but she talks too much in class. ________. I think it may help her change this bad habit."Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________: "I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!"A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many "A"s on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Nina's mother talks too much【答案】 C；B；A；D【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不知道。

B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。

C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有很多“A”D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。

E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。

人教版七年级下册期末考试题型专练之任务型阅读专练任务型阅读（一）阅读材料，完成下面的任务。

任务一：将A句翻译成汉语。

1．_____________________________________________________任务二：将B句翻译成英语。

2．_____________________________________________________任务三：在C处填入适当的表示天气状况的形容词。

3. A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold任务四：回答下列问题。

4. Which country does Sally live in?___________________________________________________________5. What are the children wearing to keep warm?___________________________________________________________任务型阅读（二）Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?Be active at schoolDon't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. __①__(hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Keep fitIf you do not eat a good breakfast, you will think about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ②Play enough sports e v ery day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. ③You can not finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't let small problems seem very big or important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do everything quite well!__④__Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help your mother with housework.Do as I say, and have a happy school life!1. 根据短文完成句子。