(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)

高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple （of）一对，一对夫妇4. a little 一点；少量；稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁；反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要；既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生；具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于（极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好；愿意（做某事）61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信；对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......；适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前，为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来；叫来83.call up 打电话给（某人）；征召84.call(sb.)back （给某人）回话85.care about 关心；在意86.care for 照顾；喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎；接近e out （书）出版e on 加油e over 过来；顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出；提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除；删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮；乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问；随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为；最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾；请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着136.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明；弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理；装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常；有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入；参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送；捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off （闹钟）发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出（娱乐）181.go out of one's way 特地；格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大；成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于；与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的）信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多；大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了；目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替，返而221.J222.join in 参加，加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点；稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略；不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找；寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待（做）某事241.look through 快速查看；浏览242.look up 查阅；抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响；有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达；成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保；查明259.make up 编造（故事，谎言等）260.make(one's）bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使（使人）感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地；间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次；反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过；经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费；付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话）290.play a part 参与；发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起；举起；张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻；马上322.right now 立刻；马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开；逃离；逃避326.run out (of) 用尽；耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离；隔开333.set up 建起；设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持；固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录，拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after （外貌或行为）像353.take care of 照顾；处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下；起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替；替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做；开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国（全称）376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料382.to start with 起初；开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔；试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通；打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......；过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成，认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下；记录下。

高考英语必考固定搭配600例〔超全汇总〕1. 接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2. 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事〞，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后，支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16、behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do 行了；够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向……自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为……重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for 去向，向……前进；有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成，使……转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把……放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put …… into 把……放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全一、重要短语1、 in general 一般来说2、 as usual 通常3、 for example 例如4、 for instance 例如5、 that is to say 换句话说6、 just now 现在，刚才7、 at the moment 此时此刻8、 it seems as if 好像9、 as though 好像10、 by mistake 错误的11、 on purpose 故意12、 at the same time 同时13、even if 即使14、what if 如果15、 what about 论及16、make a difference 有差别17、in a way 在某种程度上18、 at least 至少19、 at most 最多20、as to 关于21、after all 毕竟22、in a hurry 匆忙23、so far 到目前为止24、as soon as 一…就25、in return 作为报答26、by the way 顺便说一下27、at first 起初28、in this way 这样29、in other words 换句话说30、in fact 事实上31、in the end 最后32、to be exact 确切地说33、no doubt 无疑34、to tell the truth 事实上，老实说35、not only…but also 不仅…而且36、not…but 不是…而是37、either…or 或者…或者38、neither…nor 既不…也不39、hardly…when 刚…就40、not until 直到…才41、all the same 仍然42、alone 仅仅，只有43、in advance 事先44、in a flash 一闪而过45、in public 当众46、in turn 依次47、no more 不再48、on earth 何处，到底49、on one’s own 独自50、on show 展览，陈列51、by chance 偶然52、by heart 熟记，牢记53、once again 再一次54、once more 再一次二、实用短语1、above all 首先，尤其2、of course 当然3、take place 发生4、for a change 换换5、in trouble 在困境中6、in order 为了，为了使7、in danger 在危险中8、in need of 需要9、in charge 负责10、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑11、in the way 挡路，妨碍12、in return 作为报答13、in common 共用，共有14、in honor of 为了纪念15、in time 及时，迟早16、in turn 依次17、in touch 联系18、in person 亲自，本人19、in good time 及时20、in case 以防21、in addition 另外22、in front of 在…前23、in memory of 纪念24、in all 总共，全部25、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑26、in advance 预先，事先27、in any case 无论如何28、in the way 挡路，妨碍29、in conclusion 最后，总之30、in the open 公开地31、in the same way 用同样的方式32、in honor of 为了纪念33、in a word 一句话34、in favor of 赞成35、in debt 欠债36、in color 彩色37、in purpose 故意38、in short 简言之，总之39、in silence 沉默地40、in addition 另外41、in favor of 赞成42、in debt 欠债43、in color 彩色44、in tears 流着泪45、in favor of 有利于46、hold on 继续，坚持47、hand in 上交48、hand out 分发49、get on 上车，进展50、get into 陷入，参与。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth. 负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth. 决定做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决心做某事expecttodosth. 期待做某事feartodosth. 害怕做某事helptodosth. 帮助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 主动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 准备做某事pretendtodosth. 假装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 拒绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth. 打算做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 渴望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹豫做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth. 请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth. 忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth. 请求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth. 驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth. forbidsb.todosth. forcesb.todosth. getsb.todosth. hatesb.todosth. helpsb.todosth. intendsb.todosth. invitesb.todosth. leavesb.todosth. likesb.todosth. meansb.todosth. needsb.todosth. obligesb.todosth. ordersb.todosth. permitsb.todosth. persuadesb.todosth. prefersb.todosth. requestsb.todosth. remindsb.todosth. teachsb.todosth. tellsb.todosth. 期望某人做某事禁止某人做某事强迫某人做某事使〔要〕某人做某事讨厌某人做某事帮助某人做某事打算要某人做某事邀请某人做某事留下某人做某事喜欢某人做某事打算要某人做某事需要某人做某事迫使某人做某事命令某人做某事允许某人做某事说服某人做某事宁愿某人做某事要求某人做某事提醒某人做某事教某人做某事告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事〞，但英语不说fearsb.todosth. 。

超级全的高中英语固定搭配(2019年高考英语必备)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事〞，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结一、非常重要的固定搭配1. attend to 关心，照顾2. account for 解释，占，比例3. account for 说明4. at the mercy of 无助，任凭5. assume/take charge of 负责，掌管6. ahead of 在……之前7. ahead of time 提前8. at will 随心所欲9. back and forth 来回地10. be content with 对……满意11. in accordance with 与……一致12. in addition to 除……之外13. in case of 如果，万一，以防14. in charge of 负责15. in consequence of 由于……的结果16. in contrast to 与……相比17. in danger of 在危险中18. in honor of 为了表彰19. in memory of 纪念20. in no case 决不21. in return for 作为报答22. in sight 看得到23. in sight of 在……的视线内24. in spite of 不管，尽管25. on account of 由于26. on behalf of 代表27. on board 在登上28. on the contrary 相反29. on the occasion of 在……的时候30. on the point of 即将……31. on the spot 马上32. on the verge of 即将……33. pay attention to 注意34. prior to 先于，在……以前35. rather than 与其……不如36. take advantage of 利用37. take delight in 以……为乐38. take for granted 认为是理所当然39. take it for granted 认为是理所当然40. take pride in 为……感到骄傲41. take shape 成型，开始有实质进展42. take turns 轮流43. take up 从事，接受，占据二、重要的常用短语1. a wide range of 广泛的范围2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. as a rule 通常，一般来说4. as a whole 总体来说5. as far as…be concerned 就某方面而言6. as long as 只要7. as soon as 一……就……8. by accident 偶然9. by all means 尽一切办法10. by mistake 错误地11. by no means 决不12. by means of 用，依靠13. by way of 经由，通过14. even if 即使15. far from 远离16. for example 例如17. for fear of 由于担心18. from time to time 时常，不时19. get along with 与……相处20. give off 发出21. give out 分发，发表22. have an effect on 对……有影响23. have no choice but to 不得不24. so as to 以便，为了25. in a hurry 匆忙26. in case 万一，以防27. in charge of 负责……28. in front of 在……前面29. in effect 实际上，事实上30. in general 大体上31. in honor of 为了表彰32. in one’s opinion 在某人看来33. in order to 为了34. in principle 原则上35. in the course of 在……的过程中36. in the way 阻碍，妨碍37. in vain 徒劳38. of consequence 重要的39. of course 当然40. off and on 断断续续41. on average 平均42. on business 因公，因事43. on the contrary 相反44. on the edge of 在……边缘45. on the ground 基于，以……为基础46. on the part of 从……方面47. on the whole 总的来说48. out of breath 上气不接下气49. so…that…如此……以至于……50. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇51. up to now 到现在为止52. with a view to 为了。

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 依据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最终，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危急中，垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 原委，究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；事实上第四组in the event of 万一，假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在驾驭中，在限制中on hand 在手边，接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……，on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自由，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，马上for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 时常，时时at last 最终，最终at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第六组at length 最终，最终；具体地in the light of 依据，依据in line 成始终线，排成一行in line with 与……一样，依据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，短暂in a moment 马上，立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，时常in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特殊地，尤其，具体地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，事实上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，随意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，按例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一样，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，依据；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，短暂from time to time 有时，时常in no time 马上，立刻in time 与时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，事实上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番，交替地in turn 依次，轮番in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过……方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 短暂，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟，原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过，优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力，努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用，妥当处理get the better of 战胜，致胜catch one’s breath 屏息，歇口气take care 当心，当心take care of 照看，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当，负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交挚友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气，失去信念get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，驾驭keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十六组make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发觉，突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’s way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 看法，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍，打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的)，大量(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干，很多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况，真相a few 有些，几个quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的a little 一点，略微，一些，少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛；公允对待in demand 有须要，销路好rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 恳求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教化，培育，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；熬炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，探望；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打care for 照管，关切；宠爱，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；醒悟，复原count on 依靠；期盼，希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，应付，支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；探讨，调查go for 竭力想取得；宠爱；支持，拥护go through 经验，经受；具体检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 探望，凝视look for 找寻，寻求look into 调查，视察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 细致查看，阅读，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉与，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 留意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，呼唤；索取其次十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 抗拒，反抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，汲取；了解，理解take to 宠爱，亲近touch on 关系到，涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使兴奋，使激昂clear away 扫除，整理clear up 整理；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现，胜利，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；起先，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访，前来；醒悟，复原come through 经验，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，削减cut down 削减，降低cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝，平静die out 消逝，灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干枯，枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱，削减drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从……下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从……下来；离开，动身，起先get over 克服；(从病中)复原过来get through 结束，完成；接通have got to (do) 不得不，必需其次十九组get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增加give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，复原give in 交上；倒戈，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 起先，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，放射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成第三十组go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 迟疑，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻挡，抑制hold on 接着，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快，快速完成keep back 阻挡，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 限制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；接着，坚持let down 放下，降低；使悲观let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，留意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨，区分；理解，了解make out of 用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；扮装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，探讨，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；分辨，辨别出pick up 捡起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in (车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 登记，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理第三十四组put up 提起，举起，提(价)；为……供应食宿，投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，阅读，匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干究竟set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，登记，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 动身，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈设，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，惹眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持究竟，接着take away 消退；消耗take down 登记，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，担当，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；起先；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；歼灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；渐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of... 控告；指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 接着；发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期盼persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 起先，着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，供应concern with 关切，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先，着手get out of 躲避，改掉get the better of 占上风，赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，倒戈，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪伴前往，随行go back on 违反go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to 适用于，对……有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 敬重，仰慕be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 没关系，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把……称作，把……当做run out of 用完，用完，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临，流行set out to 准备，着手stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决反抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 变更办法，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，刚要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐，胆怯，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧，为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于，不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据，以……为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好，状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会，不得不be buried in 深思，陷入，用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜，留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做)，必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 宠爱，爱好be free from 没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长，擅长be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……准备；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲，因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满足，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当，非……不行be sure of 坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通，熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏，状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先，终归after all 最终，终归；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍与，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，全力以赴leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 似乎，仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应当both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 相互either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，最终at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少as/so long as 只要，假如第五十四组no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 很多，大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，间或just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，时常now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 马上，立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，一再all right 好，行all round 四周，到处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持。

(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)Agreesb agree with sb 接受某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事习惯某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 接受干某事Allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特殊是，最重要的是after all 到底，怎么说first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 忽然，并且，立即all of a sudden 忽然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，事情别错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 虽然这样，照旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 其实as a rule 通常as a result作为结果，所以as a whole 总的来讲as if(as though) 好似as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象以前一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 别妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最终，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，别超过at one time 往常，曾经at once 立刻，立即at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，如今at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最终，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此时at the same time 并且at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天乾坤by and by 没多久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一具一具地by the way 顺便讲（咨询）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近breakbreak away from摆脱（束缚）, 从…脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（躯体）垮了，（会谈）破碎break forth 迸发，忽然（多用于发出欢呼,愤慨等）break in 非法闯入，插嘴，打岔，break into破门而入，打断，占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off忽然停止说话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发，忽然发生break through 突破，打破break up 打碎，分解，结束，解散，（情感）崩溃，停课bringbring about 引起，导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下，使下落，击降，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把……扯起来bring on 使发生，引起bring out出版，讲明;阐明，使…显露/浮现/鲜亮bring back 带回来，使…想起，使回顾起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现，做成（=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult）bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end callcall on sb 访问,号召call at(a place) 拜访(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。

高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。

三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况（事）remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况（事）rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责（责备）某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害，对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对……有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对（某人）严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责，管理in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于，就……而言in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补：in addition to 加之，除……之外in answer to 回答，响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反，反对in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）in response to 回答，响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。

高中英语词组固定搭配(珍藏版)英语一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodoth.负担得起做某事agreetodoth.同意做某事arrangetodoth.安排做某事aktodoth.要求做某事begtodoth.请求做某事caretodoth.想要做某事chooetodoth.决定做某事decidetodoth.决定做某事demandtodoth.要求做某事determinetodoth.决心做某事e某pecttodoth.期待做某事feartodoth.害怕做某事helptodoth.帮助做某事hopetodoth.希望做某事learntodoth.学习做某事managetodoth.设法做某事offertodoth.主动提出做某事plantodoth.计划做某事preparetodoth.准备做某事pretendtodoth.假装做某事promietodoth.答应做某事refuetodoth.拒绝做某事wanttodoth.想要做某事wihtodoth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodoth.打算做某事failtodoth.未能做某事longtodoth.渴望做某事happentodoth.碰巧做某事heitatetodoth.犹豫做某事truggletodoth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advieb.todoth.建议某人做某事allowb.todoth.允许某人做某事akb.todoth.请（叫）某人做某事bearb.todoth.忍受某人做某事begb.todoth.请求某人做某事caueb.todoth.导致某人做某事electb.todoth.选举某人做某事encourageb.todoth.鼓励某人做某事e某pectb.todoth.期望某人做某事forbidb.todoth.禁止某人做某事forceb.todoth.强迫某人做某事getb.todoth.使（要）某人做某事hateb.todoth.讨厌某人做某事helpb.todoth.帮助某人做某事intendb.todoth.打算要某人做某事inviteb.todoth.邀请某人做某事leaveb.todoth.留下某人做某事likeb.todoth.喜欢某人做某事meanb.todoth.打算要某人做某事needb.todoth.需要某人做某事obligeb.todoth.迫使某人做某事orderb.todoth.命令某人做某事permitb.todoth.允许某人做某事peruadeb.todoth.说服某人做某事preferb.todoth.宁愿某人做某事requetb.todoth.要求某人做某事remindb.todoth.提醒某人做某事teachb.todoth.教某人做某事tellb.todoth.告诉某人做某事trainb.todoth.训练某人做某事troubleb.todoth.麻烦某人做某事wantb.todoth.想要某人做某事warnb.todoth.警告某人做某事wihb.todoth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingth.承认做某事adviedoingth.建议做某事allowdoingth.允许做某事appreciatedoingth.感激做某事avoiddoingth.避免做某事coniderdoingth.考虑做某事delaydoingth.推迟做某事denydoingth.否认做某事dicudoingth.讨论做某事dilikedoingth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingth.喜爱做某事ecapedoingth.逃脱做某事e某cuedoingth.原谅做某事fancydoingth.设想做某事finihdoingth.完成做某事forbiddoingth.禁止做某事forgivedoingth.原谅做某事giveupdoingth.放弃做某事imaginedoingth.想象做某事keepdoingth.保持做某事mentiondoingth.提及做某事minddoingth.介意做某事midoingth.错过做某事pardondoingth.原谅做某事英语permitdoingth.允许做某事practicedoingth.练习做某事preventdoingth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingth.禁止做某事putoffdoingth.推迟做某事reportdoingth.报告做某事rikdoingth.冒险做某事topdoingth.停止做某事uggetdoingth.建议做某事undertanddoingth.理解做某事四、1.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringb.doingth.引起某人做某事catchb.doingth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事dicoverb.doingth.发现某人做某事feelb.doingth.感觉某人做某事findb.doingth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事getb.doingth.使某人做某事haveb.doingth.使某人做某事hearb.doingth.听见某人做某事keepb.doingth.使某人不停地做某事litentob.doingth.听某人做某事lookatb.doingth.看着某人做某事noticeb.doingth.注意到某人做某事oberveb.doingth.观察某人做某事preventb.doingth.阻止某人做某事eeb.doingth.看见某人做某事endb.doingth.使某人（突然）做某事etb.doingth.使（引起）某人做某事tartb.doingth.使某人开始做某事topb.doingth.阻止某人做某事watchb.doingth.观看某人做某事2.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelb.doth.感觉某人做某事haveb.doth.使某人做某事hearb.doth.听见某人做某事letb.doth.让某人做某事litentob.doth.听着某人做某事lookatb.doth.看着某人做某事makeb.doth.使某人做某事noticeb.doth.注意某人做某事oberveb.doth.观察某人做某事eeb.doth.看见某人做某事watchb.doth.观察某人做某事五、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodoth/likedoingth.喜欢做某事lovetodoth/lovedoingth.喜欢做某事hatetodoth/hatedoingth.憎恨做某事prefertodoth/preferdoingth.宁可做某事begintodoth/begindoingth.开始做某事tarttodoth/tartdoingth.开始做某事continuetodoth/continuedoingth.继续做某事can’tbeartodoth/can’tbeardo ingth.不能忍受做某事bothertodoth/botherdoingth.麻烦做某事intendtodoth/intenddoingth.想要做某事attempttodoth/attemptdoingth.试图做某事ceaetodoth/ceaedoingth.停止做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remembertodoth.记住要做某事rememberdoingth.记住曾做过某事(2)forgettodoth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regrettodoth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事regretdoingth.后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)trytodoth.设法要做某事trydoingth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)meantodoth.打算做某事meandoingth.意味着做某事(6)can’thelptodoth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingth.禁不住做某事(7)goontodoth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingth.继续做一直在做的事注：toptodoth.与topdoingth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但toptodoth.中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意…… arrange to do sth.安排 ............ ask to do sth. 要求…… beg to do sth. 请求…… care to do sth. 想要…… choose to do sth. 决定…… demand to do sth. 要求… determine to do sth. 决心 expect to do sth. 期待…… fear to do sth. 害怕…… help to do sth. 帮助…… hope to do sth. 希望…… learn to do sth. 学习…… decide to do sth. 决定……manage to do sth. 设法…… 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算…… fail to do sth. 未能…… long to do sth. 渴望……happen to do sth. hesitate to do sth. struggle to do sth. 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 force sb. to do sth. 强迫…… get sb. to do sth. 使〔要〕 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌…… help sb. to do sth. 帮助…… advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人… allow sb. to do sth. 允许…… ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕 ..........bear sb. to do sth.忍受 ... beg sb. to do sth. 请求…… cause sb. to do sth. 导致…… command sb. todo sth. 命令…… drive sb. to do sth .驱使…… elect sb. to do sth. 选举…… encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…… expect sb. to do sth. 期望…… forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止…… intend sb. to do sth. 打算要invite sb. to do sth. 邀请…leave sb. to do sth. 留下…… like sb. to do sth. 喜欢…… mean sb. to do sth. 打算要…need sb. to do sth. 需要…… oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使… order sb. to do sth. 命令……offer to do sth. 主动提出…… plan to do sth. 方案…… prepare to do sth. 准备…… pretend to do sth. 假装…… promise to do sth. 容许…… refuse to do sth. 拒绝…… want to do sth. 想要…… wish to do sth. 希望…… 碰巧…… 犹豫…… 努力…… permit sb. to do sth. 允许…… persuade sb. to do sth. 说服…… prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿…… request sb. to do sth. 要求…… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒…… teach sb. to do sth .教…… tell sb. to do sth. 告诉…… train sb. to do sth. 训练…… trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦…… want sb. to do sth. 想要…… warn sb. to do sth. 警告…… wish sb. to do sth. 希望……注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型： 汉语：“害怕某人做某事 〞，但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。

1…（money） worth of sth. ........... 价值 .. （接数词）…has a populati on of .................... 人口数量是... …times as big as ............. 是.... 几倍大…times the size of ..... 是.... 几倍大a （great/large/small） number of 许多（接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数）A （together） withB ..... A 与B 一样，... （谓语动词与A一致）A as well asB ............. A跟B 一样，.... （谓语动词与A 一致）A besides B… 除了B以外，A .......... （谓语动词与A 一致）a bit of 一点（接不可数名词）a bit 一点（接形容词）a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个（接可数名词单数）a copy of 一份（报纸等）a couple of 几个、一些、三两个（接可数名词复数）a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country （一个）发达国家a developing country （一个）发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树一会儿、不久以后几点建议大量（接不可数名词）大量（接可数名词复数）a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群......a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类.........a knife and fork 一副刀叉a kno wledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量（接可数、不可数名词） alarge/small/great amount of一些（接不可数名词）A like B…像B一样，A••…（谓语动词与A一致）a little bit 一点（接形容词）a little 一点（接形容词）a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more in teresti ng a lot more 许多幸运地逃脱侥幸逃脱、九死一生一条建议一处名胜一种观点与其B,不如Aa third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计........ （接数词）a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/ … 浪费（金钱、时间等）a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要accordi ng to 根据、依照achieve on e's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装（接从句，有虚拟语气）act the part of sb. 演...的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计（无被动形式）address a/the letter 写信（的地址）address sth. to sb. 给某人讲.. admit to 承认advise （that） sb. （should） do做某事（虚拟语气）a few mome nt later a few pieces of advice a good/great deal of a good/great many更有趣a lucky escapea n arrow escapea piece of advicea place of interesta source ofA rather than Ba series of 一系歹U的的一个来源after that 从这以后（用一般现在时）agree on 在..... 达成共识建议某人应该劝说某人去做为某人承担••… 为某人advise sb. to do afford sb. sth.afford sth. to sb.afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟；终究agree that…同意...... （接从句）agree to do 同意去做agree to on e's pla n/suggesti on 采纳某人的计划（建议）agree with on e's idea/op inion/an alysis 同意某人的看法（见解）agree with sb. ®（衣服等）适合某人②与agree with sb. on that point人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在 All but A … 除了 A 以外所有人（谓语动词与all 一致，用复数）all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然（单用） all over （Europe ） 整个（欧洲） all sorts of 各种各样的 all such 所有这些 .. （接名词用复数）all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程 all the year round 整年all throughthe （ ni ght/year/on e's life ） 整all …not …不都是 allowdoin g/sb. to do announce sth. to sb.anyone who = whoever任何人（弓丨导主语从句 ）apart from 除 ...... 夕卜还 .. appear to do 好像 ...... apply for申请apply on e's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做 ....... as a matter of fact实际上as a result of 由于 .........as if似乎、好像（引导方式状语从句）as long as 只要（引导条件状语从句） as one body像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 女口果可能的话尽快 .as soon as 一 ...... 就 ... （引导时间状语从句 ）as though 似乎、好像 as well as ①和 ..... 一样 ②与 ... 一样好as well 也；一样ask （that ） sb. （should ） do 要求某人应该做某事（虚拟语气） ask for a leave 请假 ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问 （书面语） at adista nee 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低（高） at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地 ......at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以 ... 的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥 at full speed全速前进at least 至少、最少 at least …if not more如果不是更多，至少也……at most 最多、至多 at o ne time曾经、以前at prese nt 现在 at that very mome nt 就在那个时候at the ball在舞会上at the begi nning of 在 ... 的开始 at the bottom of 在 ....... 的底部 at the cost of 以 .........为代价 at the cross ing在十字路口at the in vitati on of sb. 应某人邀请at the most 最多 at the price of 以 ... 为代价 at the risk of 冒着 . 的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见 at the speed of 以 ... 的速度at the thought of当 ... 想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attitude to/towards sth. attract on e's atte nti onback and forth来来往往地、（前后）来回地bark at （ 狗）向 ... 叫 be （good ） value for money...... 值钱be able to do 能够 ........ 、有能力 ...在那方面同意某announce to sb. sth. an swer for 为 ... 负责任（部分否定） 允许（某人）做某事向某人宣布at the latest最迟、最晚 attend to sth. 注意；对……关注 对……的态度 吸引某人注意力be about to do whe n 就要做某事时，突然准备做... （不接时间状语，表不在、缺席沉迷于……、迷恋于…… 在……活跃be about to do示将来）be abse ntfrombe absorbed inbe active inbe dan gerous ......... （对... ）构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对 ...... 听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事（物）失望be disappo in ted with sb./sth. 对... 失望be doi ng whe n 正要做某事时，突然 .....be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等穿……预计……会怎样由于、应归于渴望急切去做……盼望去做…… 忙于、致力于与……订婚亍……相等be expert in/at doing be famous as befamous for be famous to sb. be favourable to be fitfor sth.be fond of 爱好....................be frie ndly/ki nd/polite to sb. 对某人友好be goi ng to do 即将做......be gone .......... 不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对 ....... 有害……因为……受尊敬占大多数，处于多数营业处于危险之中在黑暗之中（无光，用于指状态）没有秩序、乱急迫、急切有秩序、整洁最需要住院, 情绪低落/高昂身体不好be in/un der on e's charge 受某人管be in/un der the charge of sb. 受某人管be in troduced into ................ 被弓I进be joined to 与......... 连接be kee n on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事（对人）有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为...... 而出名be kn ow n to sb. 在...... 中出名be lack ing in 缺乏be Ion gi ng for 盼望去做 ..be Ion gi ng to do 盼望去做...be lost ............ 不见了be lost in sight 看不见be admitted into uni versities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人（物）be afraid that …恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 禾口……一起be an expert on/i n/at sth. 在 .. 是专豕be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人（物）感到生气be an xious about 为……感到焦虑be an xious for sth. 急切地要……be an xious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/ 午/ 晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be bli nd in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be bli nd to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着...be busy with 忙着...be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be conn ected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be done away with 结束、结果be dressed inbe due to dobe due to sth.be dying for bedying to do beeager to do been gaged in beengaged to beequal to擅长于•…而出名因为... 而出名在……中出名有助于、有利于作为be honoured for sth.be in （the）majority be in bus inbe in dan gerbe in darknessbe in disorderbe in earn est二、［八匸be in good order bein great n eedbe in hospitalbe in low/high spiritsbe in poor healthbe lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由...... （加工）制成7be made into 制成、口工成be made of 由...... （直接）制成be made up of ............ 由.... 组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以 ... 来衡量be miss ing ............ 不见了be mixed with sth. 用......... 混合be not in agreeme nt ............. 是不同的be nothing more tha n 只不过是be of differe nt sizes/colours/weights/ages/shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人（没）有很大（帮助等）be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on bus in ess 因公（办事等）be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacati on 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashi on 过时、不流行没有秩序、乱①够不着②无能为力失业be popular among sb. 在....... 中流行be popular with sb. 在... 中流行be prepared for 为...... 作准备（接抽象事物）be present at （the meeting）参力口（会议）be proud of 以...... 自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做......be ready to do 准备好做...be recog ni sed as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了......................... （接数字、百分数be resp onsble for berich in 在be satisfied with对.. 满意be senior tobe set inbe short of 缺少be show n into sp.be spun into thread be strict in sth.be strict with sb.Be sure（certain） to do … 确信做某事（祈使句）be tired from sth./doing （身体上）劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./d oing 厌倦...be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame （应该）受责备be to do 准备做.......be trapped by （thefire）被（火）围困be treated as 把........ 当作... 对待be un der con struct ion 建设中be un willi ng to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received be willi ng to do be worried aboutbe worth doing 值得....be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为 ..... 而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把.. 压平become a success 成功become separated 分开be out of orderbe out of reachbe out of workbe related to 与……有联系丰富负责任比... 大以……为背景be successful in doing sth.be suitable for 适合被带到某地被纺成线对某事严格要求对某人严格要求做……成功接受效果好、广泛接受盼望去做……为 .. 担心before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久（常用于将来时、过去时）begi n with 以... 开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰bel ong to sb. 属于benefit from 从 .. 获取利益、好处beyo nd reach 够不着；找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外bey ond the sea 在海夕卜black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都 .......both…not… 不都是...... （部分否定）break away from 脱离break dow n ①分解；破裂②（汽车）抛锚break in 打断 .. 的话break into pieces 打（破）成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break on e's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring dow n 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn dow n 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把... 烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/ 笑burst out doi ng 爆发；突然bus in ess sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by cha nee 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过...... 的办法by occasi on ally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by on eself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在... 以前by the hour/day/week/m inu te/m on th/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/ 吨算by the time 一段时间前（引导时间状语从句）by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do …号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call on e's atte nti on to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mi nd 想起call up sb. ①使••…•想起②给……打电话calm dow n 镇定下来can't help doi ng 情不自禁地•…can't resist doing 不能抗拒做carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮；拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carryoff 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out on e's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被... 困住、绊住catch on e's atte nti on 吸弓丨了 -. 的注意catch sight of 看到 ..caught by the …抓到某人的……（身体部位）cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B 替换Acha nge into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向..... 打击come away 脱离、掉下come back①回来②醒过来come dow n 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在（无被动）come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on①加油②进展comeout①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向..... ②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to on e's no tice 弓I起某人的注意come to on eself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实comeup①上升②发生③产生④（问题、话题、议题）被提出（无被动）come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见comma nd （that） sb. （should） do 命令某人应该做某事（虚拟语气）compare A to B 把A 比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare no tes 交换意见compared with/to A, B … 与A 相比，B ................ （B不用比较级）con gratulate sb./sth. （on sth.）祝贺.... （取得 .. 的成绩）con gratulati ons on sth. ...... 的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B（单方面）connect A with B 连接A与B（两方面）con sider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事con sider sb./sth. to be/as 把.. 看作con sider sth./do ing 考虑（做） ....con sist of 由....... 组成content on eself with sth. 对... 满意continue doing —直做（同一件事） continue to do 继续做（下一件事） continue with sth. 继续做某事con tribute sth. to sth. 为 .. 贡献....convert sth. i nto sth. 把.. 转变成....could have done 本来能做成的（却没做成）（虚拟语气）could n't have done 本来做不成的（却做成了）（虚拟语气）count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的（病）cut away 切下；逃跑cut dow n 砍倒；缩减cut off 切断cut on e's hair short 把.. 头发剪短cut out 切下；删除cut sth. in half 把 . 切成两半cut sth. i nto halves 把.. 切成两半cut sth. i nto two parts 把... 切成两半cut up 割开；切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 至U处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于......date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and ni ght 一天至U晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称•…是……（接形容词或名词） deep into the ni ght 熬夜delay doin g/sth. 推迟...dema nd （that） sb. （should） do 要求某人应该做某事（虚拟语气）dema nd sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求 ...dema nd to do 要求去做depe nd on/up on 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将.. 描述给（讲给）.... despise of sb. 看不起determi ne sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determ ine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an in terest in sth. 表现出对... 的11兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./ on eself to sth./do ing 把... 奉献给...die away （气味、声音、光线）逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/ …因为（空气污染、过度劳累、事故等）而死die of grief/cold/h un gry/old age/ … 因为（悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等）而死die out 灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./d oing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doin g/sb./sth. 不喜欢..dive off 从....... 跳水divide sth. by sth. .......除以..divide sth. i nto 将... 分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对.... 有好处（坏处）do not give in an inch —寸不让do research on/in/about/i nto sth. 研究... do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处（坏处）do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作（常用被动）do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the ni ght 熬夜do sth. for fun 做,……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double on e'soutput使（产量等）成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw con clusi ons 下结论draw in ①（车）进站②引诱draw on e's atte ntion吸引某人注意力draw quick in terest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./d oing 梦想drink to 为.. 干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn on e's livi ng 谋生easy-go ing 随和、平易近人eat on e's words 收回某人（说过）的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B（谓语动词就近一致en courage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做•end up with 以....... 结束en ter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被 ......escape doing sth. 逃避做 .......escape from sp. 从....... 逃离ever last ing 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ...... 中的每一个every other … 每两个.....every two… 每两个......except for 除了（用于两种不同的事物）expect sb. to do 期望某人........expect sth. to be done 期望某事被..expect to be/do 期望会 .......explai n sth. to sb. 向某人解释...explai n to sb. sth. 向某人解释...export to 向 ....... 出口face to face 面对面（作状语）face-to-face 面对面的（作定语）fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall beh ind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃do sth. alone自己、靠自己12do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做……13fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以....... 为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth.feed sth. to sb./sth. feelalone feel likedoing feel lonely feel on e'sway feel outfeel sb. onthe head feelterriblefeel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误作斗争、与……交战回击为了……而斗争指望、计划、打算①解决②计算出来、合计出充满找出、查明发现……做过……发现正在发现……被……完成.…开火火灾安全出口①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇火冒三丈、发火急救首先健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./do ing期fix a time/date to dofix A to B 把A固定在fix one's attention on sth.集中到……上fix on e's eyes on sth.意力集中在... 上fix sb. sth. 为. 准备....fix sth. for sb. ....... 为准备漂浮从上面）飞越折叠起来follow on e's advice on 听从的建议follow the rules 遵守规则游手好闲、闲荡哄骗某人做某事由于（政治）原因一段时间很久例如担心免费的看在上帝的面上永久地、一劳永逸地例如首先为起见为了自己第一次为起见禁止某人做某事挣扎着站起来强迫某人做……外交事务、外事、外务养成习惯坦白地说远距离从头到尾家挨着一家from side to side fromthat time on from thebegi nning from timeto time gain in 获得gen erally speak ingget across 通过、get along （well） with 进展（顺利） get broke nget burnt getcaught in getchanged getclose tosth./sb. get dow n tosth./do ing get good fromsth.get hold of 把握住;用 .. 喂养把……喂养给……感到孤单…/sth.感到孤单摸索着前进喜爱（做）探索某人的意图摸某人的头感觉不舒服fight against fightback fightfor sth.figure onfigure out fillwith find outfind sb./sth. dofind sb./sth. doingfind sb./sth. done结束、finish off fireat 向fireescape fireout fire upfirst aid first ofall fit club确定日期做某事B上确定……的日把某人的注意力foreig naffairs form ahabit目不转睛、凝视、把注float offfly over（ fold upfool about/aro undfool sb. into doing sth.for （political） reasfor a whilefor agesfor examplefor fear thatfor freefor God's sakefor good for insta nee forone thing foron e's sake foron eselffor sale 准备出售for the first timefor the sake offorbid sb. to doforce on eself to on e'sfeetforce sb. to dofran kly speak ingfree from 没有、免除from a great dista neefrom cover to cover fromdoor to door —左右摇摆从那时起从一开始时常、经常一般来说越过、穿过①与某人相处（得好）②弄坏了烧着了遇到换衣服与 .. 接近开始去做……从……中得到好处抓住get together 聚会get up to on e's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go aga inst 违背Go ahead. （口语）鼓励某人做某事、去做吧grow out of 从....... 产生、由... 而来grow rich 变得富有guess sb. to be 猜测某人是 ..had done sth. when… 刚刚做完某事，突然get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与... 取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进（轿车、出租车等）②陷入（某种状态）之中get into the habit of 养成 .. 的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚（强调动作）get off ①下车②脱下get on （well） with sb./sth. 与某人（事、物）相处（得好）get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ............ 被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好...get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doin g/d one 让某人....get separated 分开get sth. on ................ 有某事get sth. ready for 为... 作准备get through ①接通（电话）②通过（考试）③完成（工作、任务）④通过（议案、计划）⑤消息传give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的 ... 给Agive a talk 做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购...give away 把... 送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步（不及物）give off 散发、发出（气味、光线、声音）give on e's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的（问候等）give out①发出（气味、光线、声音）②用尽③ 精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给（收信人）留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人...........的建议give sb. sth. 把........ 给某人give sth. away 把........ 送出去give up sth./d oing 放弃go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go dow n 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./do ing 痴迷于 .. ，为...疯狂go miss ing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登（船、飞机）go out 出去；（灯火）熄灭go over to 至U .. 去go over 温习、复习；检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holidaygo up to 上至U ......... 上go up 上升、增强go wit h ①和 ..... 一起去配Good luck with your trip.good manner 好方法good manners 有礼貌到……度假②（颜色、款式等）搭祝你一路顺风。

1⋯(money) worth of sth.⋯⋯价值⋯⋯ ( 接数词 ) a highly-developed country高度发达国家according to根据、依照⋯has a population of⋯⋯⋯人口数量是⋯⋯ a kind of sth.一类⋯⋯achieve one's aim/goal实现某人的目标⋯times as big as⋯⋯是⋯⋯几倍大 a knife and fork一副刀叉achieve success取得成功⋯times the size of⋯⋯是⋯⋯几倍大 a knowledge of某一学科的知识act a part①扮演一个角色②假装a (great/large/small) number of许多 ( 接可数 a lack of缺乏act as if假装 ( 接从句，有虚拟语气)名词复数；谓语动词用复数) a large quantity of大量 ( 接可数、不可数名词 )act the part of sb.演⋯⋯的角色A (together) with B⋯⋯A与 B一样，⋯⋯ (谓 a large/small/great amount of一些 ( 接不可数add A to B把 A加到 B上语动词与 A一致 )名词 )add to增加到A as well as B⋯⋯ A 跟B 一样，⋯⋯ ( 谓语动词 A like B⋯像 B 一样，A⋯⋯ ( 谓语动词与 A 一致 )add up to总计(无被动形式)与 A一致) a little bit一点 ( 接形容词 )address a/the letter写信(的地址 )A besides B⋯除了B 以外， A⋯⋯ ( 谓语动词与 A a little一点 ( 接形容词 )address sth. to sb.给某人讲⋯⋯一致 ) a loaf of bread一个面包admit to承认a bit of一点 ( 接不可数名词 ) a lost life in a desert鸿沟advise (that) sb. (should) do建议某人应该a bit一点(接形容词) a lot more interesting更有趣做某事 ( 虚拟语气 )a bunch of一束、一捆 a lot more许多advise sb. to do劝说某人去做a certain某一个 ( 接可数名词单数 ) a lucky escape幸运地逃脱afford sb. sth.为某人承担⋯⋯a copy of一份(报纸等) a narrow escape侥幸逃脱、九死一生afford sth. to sb.为某人承担⋯⋯a couple of几个、一些、三两个( 接可数名词复 a piece of advice一条建议afford to do能够去做数 ) a place of interest一处名胜after a time一段时间后a crowd of一群、许多 a point of view一种观点after a while不久a developed country(一个 ) 发达国家 A rather than B与其 B，不如 A after all毕竟；终究a developing country(一个 ) 发展中国家 a series of一系列的after that从这以后 ( 用一般现在时 )a diet of healthy foods一份营养食谱 a source of⋯⋯的一个来源agree on在⋯⋯达成共识a fallen tree一棵倒了的树 a third①三个中的一个②三分之一agree that⋯同意⋯⋯ ( 接从句 )a few moment later一会儿、不久以后 a total of总计⋯⋯ ( 接数词 )agree to do同意去做a few pieces of advice几点建议 a type of一种agree to one's plan/suggestion采纳某人的计a good/great deal of大量 ( 接不可数名词 ) a variety of一种划(建议)a good/great many大量 ( 接可数名词复数 ) a waste of money/time/⋯浪费 ( 金钱、时间等 )agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis同意a great deal许多东西 a year and a half一年半某人的看法 ( 见解 )a group of一群⋯⋯above all最重要的是，首先要agree with sb.①( 衣服等 ) 适合某人②与⋯⋯2一致③同意、赞同as if似乎、好像 ( 引导方式状语从句 )agree with sb. on that point在那方面同意某as long as只要 ( 引导条件状语从句 )人的意见as one body像一个人一样ahead of time事先；提前as soon as is necessary如果可能的话尽快⋯⋯aim at①瞄准②追求、旨在as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯ ( 引导时间状语从句 )All but A⋯除了 A 以外所有人 ( 谓语动词与 all as though似乎、好像一致，用复数 )as well as①和⋯⋯一样②与⋯⋯一样好all kinds of各种各样的as well也；一样all of a sudden突然 (单用 )ask (that) sb. (should) do要求某人应该做某all over (Europe)整个 (欧洲 )事( 虚拟语气 )all sorts of各种各样的ask for a leave请假all such所有这些⋯⋯ ( 接名词用复数 )ask sb. for advice取得某人的建议all the same仍然、依然ask some questions of sb.向某人提问 ( 书面语 ) all the way全程at a distance有一些距离、在远处all the year round整年at a great depth在很深处all through the(night/year/one's life)整at a loss不知所措、困惑不解个⋯⋯at a low/high price价格低 ( 高)all ⋯not ⋯不都是⋯⋯ ( 部分否定)at a low/high speed速度很慢 / 快地⋯⋯allow doing/sb. to do允许(某人)做某事at a mouthful一口、满口announce sth. to sb.向某人宣布⋯⋯at a safe speed以安全速度行驶announce to sb. sth.向某人宣布⋯⋯at a speed of以⋯⋯的速度行驶answer for为⋯⋯负责任at a time一次；有时、曾经anyone who = whoever任何人(引导主语从句)at first blush一瞥apart from除⋯⋯外还⋯⋯at full speed全速前进appear to do好像⋯⋯at least至少、最少apply for申请at least ⋯if not more如果不是更多，至少apply one's minds to专心于也⋯⋯appreciate doing感激做⋯⋯at most最多、至多as a matter of fact实际上at one time曾经、以前as a result of由于⋯⋯at present现在at that very moment就在那个时候at the ball在舞会上at the beginning of在⋯⋯的开始at the bottom of在⋯⋯的底部at the cost of以⋯⋯为代价at the crossing在十字路口at the invitation of sb.应某人邀请at the latest最迟、最晚at the most最多at the price of以⋯⋯为代价at the risk of冒着⋯⋯的危险at the same time同时at the sight of看见at the speed of以⋯⋯的速度at the thought of当⋯⋯想到at the top of the voice用最高的声音attempt to do尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth.注意；对⋯⋯关注attitude to/towards sth.对⋯⋯的态度attract one's attention吸引某人注意力back and forth来来往往地、 ( 前后 ) 来回地bark at ( 狗 ) 向⋯⋯叫be (good) value for money⋯⋯值钱be able to do能够⋯⋯、有能力⋯⋯be about to do when就要做某事时，突然⋯⋯be about to do准备做⋯⋯(不接时间状语，表示将来 )be absent from不在、缺席be absorbed in沉迷于⋯⋯、迷恋于⋯⋯be active in在⋯⋯活跃3be admitted into universities被大学录取be crowded with挤满了be harmful to对⋯⋯有害be afraid of doing担心某事会发生be dangerous⋯⋯ ( 对⋯⋯ ) 构成威胁、是危险的be honoured for sth.⋯⋯因为⋯⋯受尊敬be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人 ( 物)be deaf to对⋯⋯听而不闻、充耳不闻be in (the) majority占大多数，处于多数be afraid that⋯恐怕⋯⋯be disappointed in sth.对某事 ( 物) 失望be in business营业be afraid to do不敢去做be disappointed with sb./sth.对⋯⋯失望be in danger处于危险之中be after sth./sb.找⋯⋯be doing when正要做某事时，突然⋯⋯be in darkness在黑暗之中 ( 无光，用于指状态 ) be along with和⋯⋯一起be doing表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、be in disorder没有秩序、乱be an expert on/in/at sth.在⋯⋯是专家厌恶、痛恨、批判等be in earnest急迫、急切be angry at sth.对某事感到生气be done away with结束、结果be in good order有秩序、整洁be angry with sb./sth.对某人 ( 物 ) 感到生气be dressed in穿⋯⋯be in great need最需要be anxious about为⋯⋯感到焦虑be due to do预计⋯⋯会怎样be in hospital住院be anxious for sth.急切地要⋯⋯be due to sth.由于、应归于be in low/high spirits情绪低落 / 高昂be anxious to do急切去做⋯⋯be dying for渴望be in poor health身体不好be ashamed of感到羞耻、惭愧be dying to do急切去做⋯⋯be in/under one's charge受某人管be at breakfast/lunch/supper在吃早 / 午/ 晚饭be eager to do盼望去做⋯⋯be in/under the charge of sb.受某人管be at the same level在同一水平上be engaged in忙于、致力于be introduced into⋯⋯被引进be aware of sth.知道be engaged to与⋯⋯订婚be joined to与⋯⋯连接be away from离⋯⋯远be equal to与⋯⋯相等be keen on喜欢be based on以⋯⋯为基础、以⋯⋯为根据be expert in/at doing擅长于⋯⋯be kind for sb. to do sth.某人做某事 ( 对人 ) be better off境况好be famous as作为⋯⋯而出名有好处be blind in one eye一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be famous for因为⋯⋯而出名be kind of sb.某人好be blind to对⋯⋯视而不见be famous to sb.在⋯⋯中出名be known for因为⋯⋯而出名be busy doing忙着⋯⋯be favourable to有助于、有利于be known to sb.在⋯⋯中出名be busy with忙着⋯⋯be fit for sth.适合⋯⋯be lacking in缺乏be careful小心be fond of爱好⋯⋯be longing for盼望去做⋯⋯be caught in被困住be friendly/kind/polite to sb.对某人友好be longing to do盼望去做⋯⋯be concerned about关心be going to do即将做⋯⋯be lost⋯⋯不见了be connected with⋯⋯与⋯⋯有联系be gone⋯⋯不见了be lost in sight看不见be content to do甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be good on sb.对某人好be lost in thought陷入沉思be content with对⋯⋯满足be hard on sb.对某人苛刻、为难某人be made from 由⋯⋯ ( 加工 ) 制成be made into制成、加工成be out of order没有秩序、乱be to blame(应该 ) 受责备be made of由⋯⋯(直接)制成be out of reach①够不着②无能为力be to do准备做⋯⋯be made up of⋯⋯由⋯⋯组成be out of work失业be trapped by (the fire)被( 火) 围困be marked with被标上be popular among sb.在⋯⋯中流行be treated as把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯对待be measured in以⋯⋯来衡量be popular with sb.在⋯⋯中流行be under construction建设中be missing⋯⋯不见了be prepared for为⋯⋯作准备 ( 接抽象事物 )be unwilling to do不愿去做be mixed with sth.用⋯⋯混合be present at (the meeting)参加(会议 )be up to①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色be not in agreement⋯⋯是不同的be proud of以⋯⋯自豪③从事、忙于be nothing more than只不过是be put to a new use被用在了新的用途上be well received接受效果好、广泛接受be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/be ready for准备好做⋯⋯be willing to do盼望去做⋯⋯shapes 尺寸 / 颜色 / 重量 / 年龄 / 形状不同be ready to do准备好做⋯⋯be worried about为⋯⋯担心be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb.be recognised as被认作是be worth doing值得⋯⋯对某人 ( 没)有很大 (帮助等 )be reduced by降低了⋯⋯ ( 接数字、百分数 )be worth sth.值多少be of the same kind同一类be related to与⋯⋯有联系be worthy of值得be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape be responsble for为⋯⋯负责任be/become known as作为⋯⋯而出名尺寸 / 颜色 /重量 /年龄 /形状相同be rich in在⋯⋯丰富be/become widely accepted被广泛的接受be of this kind属于这一类be satisfied with对⋯⋯满意beat sb. black and blue把某人打得鼻青脸肿be off离开be senior to比⋯⋯大beat sb. on the head碰某人的头be on a visit from sp.从某地来访问be set in以⋯⋯为背景beat sb. to death打死某人be on a visit to sp.正游览、参观某地be short of缺少beat sth. flat把⋯⋯压平be on business因公(办事等 )be shown into sp.被带到某地become a success成功be on diet节食be spun into thread被纺成线become separated分开be on duty值日、上班be strict in sth.对某事严格要求before all尤其、特别be on fire着火be strict with sb.对某人严格要求before long没过多久 ( 常用于将来时、过去时 ) be on holiday/vacation在度假be successful in doing sth.做⋯⋯成功begin with以⋯⋯开始be on sale待售、拍卖be suitable for适合believe in①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰be on show展览；上映Be sure(certain) to do⋯确信做某事 ( 祈使句 )belong to sb.属于be on strike罢工be tired from sth./doing (身体上 ) 劳累、疲劳benefit from从⋯⋯获取利益、好处be on the march正在游行、正在行军be tired of sth./doing厌倦⋯⋯beyond reach够不着；找不到、消失be out of fashion过时、不流行be tired out筋疲力尽beyond that除了那个以外beyond the sea在海外burst into tears/laughter突然放声大哭 / 笑can't help doing情不自禁地⋯⋯black out昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断burst out doing爆发；突然can't resist doing不能抗拒做⋯⋯black tea红茶business sense商业理念carry about携带、随身带blood bank血站、血库by and by不久以后、很快的carry away冲垮；拿走blow away吹走by chance偶然carry forward发展、发扬both of sb.两个人都⋯⋯by degrees逐渐地carry off抢走、夺走both ⋯not ⋯不都是⋯⋯ ( 部分否定 )by far至今为止carry on进行、继续break away from脱离by means of通过⋯⋯的办法carry out one's promise遵守某人的诺言break down①分解；破裂②(汽车)抛锚by occasionally偶然的carry out实行break in打断⋯⋯的话by ones and twos三三两两地、零零落落地carry with进行、继续break into pieces打( 破) 成碎片by oneself独自地、独立地、单独地catch a cold感冒break off折断、中断、罢工by the end在⋯⋯以前catch fire着火break one's promise/words破坏某人的诺言、by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year按小catch in被⋯⋯困住、绊住食言时/ 日/周/分/ 月/ 年算catch one's attention吸引了⋯⋯的注意break out分裂、爆发by the kilogramme/ton按公斤 / 吨算catch sight of看到⋯⋯break the record打破纪录by the time一段时间前 ( 引导时间状语从句 )caught by the⋯抓到某人的⋯⋯ ( 身体部位 ) break the rules违反规则by the way顺便说一下cause sb. to be in such a state导致某人到break up分解by this means用这种方法这样的地步bring about带来、造成by weight/length/volume按重量 / 长度 / 容量算change A for B用B替换Abring down使⋯⋯下降call a taxi打的change into变成bring in引进call at sp.拜访某地clear away收拾走、清除bring on引起、导致call for①要求②邀请clear out把⋯⋯请出去bring sth. to one's notice使某人注意⋯⋯call in sb.派人去请clear up①天晴②解决bring up抚育、养育call on sb. to do⋯号召某人做某事climb over翻越build up建立call on sb.拜访某人close to靠近某地burn down烧毁call one's attention to sth.让某人引起come about发生burn sth. to the ground把⋯⋯烧毁对⋯⋯的注意come across偶然遇见burn up 消耗call to mind想起come along进展、进行burst in闯进、闯入call up sb.①使⋯⋯想起②给⋯⋯打电话come at袭击、向⋯⋯打击burst into flames突然着火calm down镇定下来come away脱离、掉下6come back①回来②醒过来congratulations on sth.⋯⋯的祝贺cut sth. in half把⋯⋯切成两半come down下降connect A to B连接 A 与 B(单方面 )cut sth. into halves把⋯⋯切成两半come forth向前connect A with B连接 A与 B(两方面 )cut sth. into two parts把⋯⋯切成两半come into being形成、产生、存在(无被动 )consider sb. to have done认为某人做了某事cut up割开；切碎come into effect生效、启用consider sb./sth. to be/as把⋯⋯看作daily goods日用品come off脱离、掉下consider sth./doing考虑(做)⋯⋯dance around到处跳come on①加油②进展consist of由⋯⋯组成dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞come out①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发content oneself with sth.对⋯⋯满意dare to do敢于⋯⋯行④结局、结果continue doing一直做 ( 同一件事 )date back to起源于、追溯到come right直接continue to do继续做 ( 下一件事 )date from起源于、追溯到come round转身continue with sth.继续做某事day after day日复一日come to①把注意力转向⋯⋯②到来contribute sth. to sth.为⋯⋯贡献⋯⋯day and night一天到晚come to an end消亡、灭亡、分裂convert sth. into sth.把⋯⋯转变成⋯⋯day by day逐日come to one's notice引起某人的注意could have done本来能做成的 ( 却没做成 )( 虚拟deal in经营come to oneself苏醒、恢复知觉语气 )deal with处理、对待come to power掌权couldn't have done本来做不成的(却做成declare sb./sth.to be adj./n.宣称⋯⋯come true成为现实了 )( 虚拟语气 )是⋯⋯ ( 接形容词或名词)come up①上升②发生③产生④( 问题、话count on/upon指望、依靠deep into the night熬夜题、议题 ) 被提出 ( 无被动 )count sth. at当作delay doing/sth.推迟⋯⋯come up to过来cover sth./sb. with sth.用⋯⋯盖住⋯⋯demand (that) sb. (should) do要求某人应该come upon偶然遇见cover the events报道事件做某事 ( 虚拟语气 )command (that) sb. (should) do命令某人应该cross out除去、勾销demand sth. of/from sb.向某人要求⋯⋯做某事 ( 虚拟语气 )crowd off挤出demand to do要求去做compare A to B把A比作 B cry out喊出去depend on/upon取决于、依赖于、依靠compare A with B把 A与 B作比较cure sb. of治好某人的 ( 病 )describe sth. to sb.将⋯⋯描述给 ( 讲给 ) ⋯⋯compare notes交换意见cut away切下；逃跑despise of sb.看不起compared with/to A, B⋯与 A 相比， B⋯⋯ (B cut down砍倒；缩减determine sb. to do使某人下决心做某事不用比较级 )cut off切断determine to do下决心做某事congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.)祝贺⋯⋯ ( 取cut one's hair short把⋯⋯头发剪短develop a habit养成习惯得⋯⋯的成绩 )cut out切下；删除develop an interest in sth.表现出对⋯⋯的兴趣do sth. alone自己、靠自己encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做⋯⋯develop films制作电影do sth. at the right time在合适的时候做某end up with以⋯⋯结束devote sth./oneself to sth./doing把⋯⋯奉事enter for报名参加献给⋯⋯do sth. by hand手工制作(常用被动)escape being done逃避被⋯⋯die away(气味、声音、光线) 逐渐消失、变弱do sth. by turns轮流做⋯⋯、依次做⋯⋯escape doing sth.逃避做⋯⋯die down平息、变弱、逐渐消失do sth. deep/far into the night熬夜escape from sp.从⋯⋯逃离die from polluted air/over work/an accident/⋯do sth. for fun做⋯⋯为了取乐ever lasting永不停止的、永远的因为 ( 空气污染、过度劳累、事故等) 而死do sth. in good faith诚实地⋯⋯every one of sb./sth.⋯⋯中的每一个die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/⋯因为( 悲do sth. on purpose有目的地做every other⋯每两个⋯⋯伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等 ) 而死do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理every two ⋯每两个⋯⋯die out灭绝；死光、死绝do with处理except for除了 ( 用于两种不同的事物 )dig out挖出double one's output使 ( 产量等 ) 成倍增长expect sb. to do期望某人⋯⋯direct sb. to do指导、要求某人去做draw a deep breath深呼吸expect sth. to be done期望某事被⋯⋯direct that sb. should do命令某人去做draw conclusions下结论expect to be/do期望会⋯⋯discourage sb. from sth./doing阻碍某人做某draw in①(车 )进站②引诱explain sth. to sb.向某人解释⋯⋯事draw one's attention吸引某人注意力explain to sb. sth.向某人解释⋯⋯dislike doing/sb./sth.不喜欢⋯⋯draw quick interest获得快捷利润export to向⋯⋯出口dive off从⋯⋯跳水draw up草拟、拟定face to face面对面 ( 作状语 )divide sth. by sth.⋯⋯除以⋯⋯dream of sth./doing梦想face-to-face面对面的 ( 作定语 )divide sth. into将⋯⋯分成drink to为⋯⋯干杯fail to do失败、未做成do a good deed做好事drive sb. to tears使某人哭fall asleep睡着了do away with废除drop in at sp.拜访某地fall behind落后do damage to损害drop in on sb.拜访某人fall ill生病do good/harm to sb./sth.对⋯⋯有好处 ( 坏处 )eager for渴望fall in love with sb.爱上某人do not give in an inch一寸不让early bird早起者、早到者fall off掉下do research on/in/about/into sth.研究⋯⋯earn one's living谋生fall to pieces消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃do sb. a favour帮某人一个忙easy-going随和、平易近人far and near远近、到处、四面八方do sb. good/harm对某人有好处 ( 坏处 )eat one's words收回某人(说过)的话far and wide广泛地do sb. the favour to do/of doing帮某人忙eat up吃光far more interesting更有趣做⋯⋯either A or B 是 A 或者是 B( 谓语动词就近一致 )far more许多fast asleep熟睡fit club健身俱乐部for sale准备出售feed on sth.以⋯⋯为食fix a time/date for sth./doing确定⋯⋯的日for the first time第一次feed sb./sth. with/on sth.用⋯⋯喂养期for the sake of为⋯⋯起见feed sth. to sb./sth.把⋯⋯喂养给⋯⋯fix a time/date to do确定日期做某事forbid sb. to do禁止某人做某事feel alone感到孤单fix A to B把 A固定在 B 上force oneself to one's feet挣扎着站起来feel like doing⋯/sth.喜爱 (做)⋯⋯fix one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力force sb. to do强迫某人做⋯⋯feel lonely感到孤单集中到⋯⋯上foreign affairs外交事务、外事、外务feel one's way摸索着前进fix one's eyes on sth.目不转睛、凝视、把注form a habit养成习惯feel out探索某人的意图意力集中在⋯⋯上frankly speaking坦白地说feel sb. on the head摸某人的头fix sb. sth.为⋯⋯准备⋯⋯free from没有、免除feel terrible感觉不舒服fix sth. for sb.为⋯⋯准备⋯⋯from a great distance远距离feel well感觉舒服float off漂浮from cover to cover从头到尾few such mistakes这么少的错误fly over(从上面 ) 飞越from door to door一家挨着一家fight against与⋯⋯作斗争、与⋯⋯交战fold up折叠起来from side to side左右摇摆fight back回击follow one's advice on听从⋯⋯的建议from that time on从那时起fight for sth.为了⋯⋯而斗争follow the rules遵守规则from the beginning从一开始figure on指望、计划、打算fool about/around游手好闲、闲荡from time to time时常、经常figure out①解决②计算出来、合计出fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事gain in获得fill with充满for (political) reasons由于 (政治)原因generally speaking一般来说find out找出、查明for a while一段时间get across通过、越过、穿过find sb./sth. do发现⋯⋯做过⋯⋯for ages很久get along(well) with①与某人相处 ( 得好 ) ②find sb./sth. doing发现⋯⋯正在⋯⋯for example例如进展 (顺利)find sb./sth. done发现⋯⋯被⋯⋯for fear that担心get broken弄坏了finish off结束、完成for free免费的get burnt烧着了fire at向⋯⋯开火for God's sake看在上帝的面上get caught in遇到fire escape火灾安全出口for good永久地、一劳永逸地get changed换衣服fire out①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇for instance例如get close to sth./sb.与⋯⋯接近fire up火冒三丈、发火for one thing首先get down to sth./doing开始去做⋯⋯first aid急救for one's sake为⋯⋯起见get good from sth.从⋯⋯中得到好处first of all首先for oneself为了自己get hold of把握住；抓住get hurt受伤了give a birth to a baby生小孩go all the way back to the time of起源于get in touch with与⋯⋯取得联系give a hand帮助go bad变坏get in进入give a promise许下诺言go by经过get into①坐进 ( 轿车、出租车等 ) ②陷入( 某give A sth. for B把为 B 准备的⋯⋯给 A go down下降、减弱种状态 ) 之中give a talk做报告；做演讲go in for从事、投身于get into the habit of养成⋯⋯的习惯give a thought to sb./sth.想象、思考go mad about sth./doing痴迷于⋯⋯，为⋯⋯get it settled确定give an order for sth.订购⋯⋯疯狂get married结婚 ( 强调动作 )give away把⋯⋯送出去go missing不见、丢失get off①下车②脱下give back送回去、拿回去go off①离去②变质get on (well) with sb./sth.与某人 ( 事、物 )give birth to生产、生育go off duty下班相处(得好)give in屈服、投降、让步 ( 不及物 )go on a trip on sp.游览、参观某地get on the right track走上正轨give off散发、发出 ( 气味、光线、声音 )go on board登(船、飞机 )get over恢复、克服give one's love/wishes/regards to sb.给某go out出去； (灯火)熄灭get paid⋯⋯被付钱、得钱、挣钱人的(问候等)go over to到⋯⋯去get ready for sth.准备好⋯⋯give out①发出 ( 气味、光线、声音 )②用尽③go over温习、复习；检查get rid of去除精疲力尽go through①穿过②仔细察看③经历get sb. to do/doing/done让某人⋯⋯give over交托、停止、放弃go to sp. for a holiday到⋯⋯度假get separated分开give sb. a lift搭车go up to上到⋯⋯上get sth. on⋯⋯有某事give sb. a message给(收信人 )留/传个信go up上升、增强get sth. ready for为⋯⋯作准备give sb.advice on sth./how to do给某人⋯⋯go wit h①和⋯⋯一起去②(颜色、款式等) 搭get through①接通 ( 电话)②通过 (考试 ) ③的建议配完成 ( 工作、任务 )④通过 ( 议案、计划 ) ⑤消息give sb. sth.把⋯⋯给某人Good luck with your trip.祝你一路顺风。

1⋯(money) worth ofsth. ⋯⋯价值⋯⋯ ( 接数词 ) a highly-developedcountry 高度发达国家accordingto 根据、依照⋯has a populationof ⋯⋯⋯人口数量是⋯⋯a kind ofsth.一类⋯⋯achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标⋯times as big as ⋯⋯是⋯⋯几倍大a knife andfork 一副刀叉achieve success 取得成功⋯times the sizeof ⋯⋯是⋯⋯几倍大 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识act apart①扮演一个角色②假装a (great/large/small) number of 许多 ( 接可数 a lack of 缺乏act asif假装 ( 接从句，有虚拟语气)名词复数；谓语动词用复数) alargequantity of大量 ( 接可数、不可数名词 )act the part ofsb. 演⋯⋯的角色A (together) withB ⋯⋯A与 B一样，⋯⋯ (谓a large/small/greatamount of 一些 ( 接不可数add A to B把 A加到 B上语动词与 A一致 ) 名词 ) add to 增加到A as well asB ⋯⋯ A 跟 B 一样，⋯⋯ ( 谓语动词 A like B⋯像 B 一样，A⋯⋯ ( 谓语动词与 A 一致 )add up to总计 ( 无被动形式 )与 A一致) a littlebit 一点 ( 接形容词 )address a/theletter 写信(的地址 )A besidesB⋯除了 B 以外， A⋯⋯ ( 谓语动词与 A alittle一点 ( 接形容词 )address sth. tosb. 给某人讲⋯⋯一致 ) a loaf ofbread 一个面包admit to 承认a bit of 一点 ( 接不可数名词 )a lost life in adesert 鸿沟advise (that) sb.(should) do 建议某人应该a bit一点 ( 接形容词 ) a lot moreinteresting 更有趣做某事 ( 虚拟语气 )a bunch of 一束、一捆 a lot more 许多advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做a certain 某一个 ( 接可数名词单数 ) a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱afford sb. sth. 为某人承担⋯⋯a copy of一份 ( 报纸等 ) a narrowescape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生afford sth. tosb. 为某人承担⋯⋯a coupleof 几个、一些、三两个( 接可数名词复a piece ofadvice 一条建议afford todo 能够去做数 ) a place ofinterest 一处名胜after atime 一段时间后a crowd of 一群、许多a point ofview 一种观点after awhile 不久a developedcountry ( 一个 ) 发达国家A rather thanB 与其 B，不如 Aafterall 毕竟；终究a developingcountry ( 一个 ) 发展中国家a seriesof 一系列的afterthat从这以后 ( 用一般现在时 )a diet of healthyfoods 一份营养食谱a sourceof ⋯⋯的一个来源agree on 在⋯⋯达成共识a fallentree 一棵倒了的树athird ①三个中的一个②三分之一agreethat ⋯同意⋯⋯ ( 接从句 )a few momentlater 一会儿、不久以后 a total of 总计⋯⋯ ( 接数词 ) agree todo 同意去做a few pieces ofadvice 几点建议 a type of 一种agree to one'splan/suggestion 采纳某人的计a good/great dealof 大量 ( 接不可数名词 ) a varietyof 一种划(建议)a good/great many 大量 ( 接可数名词复数 ) a waste ofmoney/time/ ⋯浪费 ( 金钱、时间等 )agree with one'sidea/opinion/analysis 同意a greatdeal 许多东西a year and ahalf 一年半某人的看法 ( 见解 )a group of 一群⋯⋯above all 最重要的是，首先要agreewith sb.①( 衣服等 ) 适合某人②与⋯⋯2一致③同意、赞同as if 似乎、好像 ( 引导方式状语从句 ) at that very moment 就在那个时候agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某as long as 只要 ( 引导条件状语从句 ) at the ball 在舞会上人的意见as one body 像一个人一样at the beginning of 在⋯⋯的开始ahead oftime 事先；提前as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快⋯⋯at the bottomof 在⋯⋯的底部aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯ ( 引导时间状语从句 ) at the costof 以⋯⋯为代价All butA ⋯除了 A 以外所有人 ( 谓语动词与all as though似乎、好像at thecrossing 在十字路口一致，用复数 ) as well as ①和⋯⋯一样②与⋯⋯一样好at the invitation ofsb. 应某人邀请all kindsof 各种各样的as well 也；一样at the latest 最迟、最晚all of a sudden 突然 (单用 )ask (that) sb.(should) do 要求某人应该做某at the most 最多all over (Europe) 整个 (欧洲 ) 事( 虚拟语气 ) at the priceof 以⋯⋯为代价all sortsof 各种各样的ask for a leave 请假at the riskof 冒着⋯⋯的危险allsuch 所有这些⋯⋯ ( 接名词用复数 ) ask sb. foradvice 取得某人的建议at the sametime 同时all thesame 仍然、依然ask somequestions ofsb. 向某人提问 ( 书面语 )at the sightof 看见all the way 全程at adistance 有一些距离、在远处at the speedof 以⋯⋯的速度all the yearround 整年at a great depth 在很深处at thethought of 当⋯⋯想到all through the(night/year/one's life)整at aloss 不知所措、困惑不解at the top of thevoice 用最高的声音个⋯⋯at a low/highprice 价格低 ( 高) attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做all ⋯not ⋯不都是⋯⋯ ( 部分否定)at a low/highspeed 速度很慢 / 快地⋯⋯attend tosth. 注意；对⋯⋯关注allow doing/sb.to do 允许(某人)做某事at amouthful 一口、满口attitude to/towardssth. 对⋯⋯的态度announce sth. to 向某人宣布⋯⋯at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶attract one's 吸引某人注意力sb. attentionannounce to sb.sth. 向某人宣布⋯⋯at a speedof 以⋯⋯的速度行驶back andforth来来往往地、 ( 前后 ) 来回地answer for 为⋯⋯负责任at atime 一次；有时、曾经bark at ( 狗 ) 向⋯⋯叫anyone who = whoever任何人 ( 引导主语从句 ) at firstblush 一瞥be (good) value formoney ⋯⋯值钱apart from 除⋯⋯外还⋯⋯at fullspeed 全速前进be able to do能够⋯⋯、有能力⋯⋯appear todo 好像⋯⋯atleast 至少、最少be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然⋯⋯applyfor 申请at least ⋯if notmore 如果不是更多，至少be about to do准备做⋯⋯ ( 不接时间状语，表apply one's mindsto 专心于也⋯⋯示将来 )appreciate doing 感激做⋯⋯at most 最多、至多be absentfrom 不在、缺席as a matter offact 实际上at one time 曾经、以前be absorbedin 沉迷于⋯⋯、迷恋于⋯⋯as a resultof 由于⋯⋯at present 现在be active in 在⋯⋯活跃3be admitted into universities 被大学录取be crowdedwith 挤满了be harmfulto 对⋯⋯有害be afraid ofdoing 担心某事会发生be dangerous ⋯⋯ ( 对⋯⋯ ) 构成威胁、是危险的be honoured for sth. ⋯⋯因为⋯⋯受尊敬be afraid ofsth./sb. 害怕某人 ( 物) be deafto 对⋯⋯听而不闻、充耳不闻be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be afraidthat ⋯恐怕⋯⋯be disappointed in sth. 对某事 ( 物) 失望be inbusiness 营业be afraid todo 不敢去做be disappointed withsb./sth. 对⋯⋯失望be in danger 处于危险之中be after sth./sb. 找⋯⋯be doing when 正要做某事时，突然⋯⋯be indarkness在黑暗之中 ( 无光，用于指状态 )be alongwith 和⋯⋯一起be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、be indisorder 没有秩序、乱be an expert on/in/at sth. 在⋯⋯是专家厌恶、痛恨、批判等be inearnest 急迫、急切be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be done away with结束、结果be in goodorder 有秩序、整洁be angry withsb./sth. 对某人 ( 物 ) 感到生气be dressed in 穿⋯⋯be in greatneed 最需要be anxious about 为⋯⋯感到焦虑be due to do 预计⋯⋯会怎样be inhospital 住院be anxious forsth. 急切地要⋯⋯be due to sth. 由于、应归于be in low/highspirits 情绪低落 / 高昂be anxious to do 急切去做⋯⋯be dying for 渴望be in poorhealth 身体不好be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be dying to do 急切去做⋯⋯be in/under one'scharge 受某人管be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早 / 午/ 晚饭be eager to do 盼望去做⋯⋯be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be at the samelevel 在同一水平上be engaged in 忙于、致力于be introduced into ⋯⋯被引进be aware of sth. 知道be engaged to 与⋯⋯订婚be joined to 与⋯⋯连接be away from 离⋯⋯远be equalto 与⋯⋯相等be keen on 喜欢be based on 以⋯⋯为基础、以⋯⋯为根据be expert in/at doing 擅长于⋯⋯be kind for sb. to dosth. 某人做某事 ( 对人 )be better 境况好be famous as 作为⋯⋯而出名有好处offbe blind in oneeye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be famous for 因为⋯⋯而出名be kind ofsb. 某人好be blind to 对⋯⋯视而不见be famous tosb. 在⋯⋯中出名be known for 因为⋯⋯而出名be busydoing 忙着⋯⋯be favourableto 有助于、有利于be known tosb. 在⋯⋯中出名be busy with 忙着⋯⋯be fit forsth. 适合⋯⋯be lackingin 缺乏be careful 小心be fondof 爱好⋯⋯be longingfor 盼望去做⋯⋯be caught in 被困住be friendly/kind/politeto sb. 对某人友好be longing todo 盼望去做⋯⋯be concernedabout 关心be going to do 即将做⋯⋯be lost⋯⋯不见了be connected with ⋯⋯与⋯⋯有联系be gone ⋯⋯不见了be lost insight 看不见be content to do甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be good on sb. 对某人好be lost inthought 陷入沉思be contentwith 对⋯⋯满足be hard on sb.对某人苛刻、为难某人be made from 由⋯⋯ ( 加工 ) 制成4be made into 制成、加工成 be out of order没有秩序、乱 be to blame(应该 ) 受责备be made of 由⋯⋯ ( 直接 ) 制成 be out of reach①够不着 ②无能为力 be to do 准备做⋯⋯be made up of ⋯⋯由⋯⋯组成 be out of work失业be trapped by (the fire)被( 火) 围困be marked with 被标上 be popular among sb.在⋯⋯中流行be treated as 把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯对待be measured in以⋯⋯来衡量be popular with sb. 在⋯⋯中流行be underconstruction 建设中 be missing ⋯⋯不见了be prepared for 为⋯⋯作准备 ( 接抽象事物 )be unwilling to do 不愿去做be mixed with sth. 用⋯⋯混合 be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议 ) be up to ①高达、达到 ②达到境界、进入角色 be not in agreement ⋯⋯是不同的 be proud of 以⋯⋯自豪 ③从事、忙于be nothing more than 只不过是 be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be well received接受效果好、广泛接受 be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ be ready for 准备好做⋯⋯ be willing to do盼望去做⋯⋯ shapes 尺寸 / 颜色 / 重量 / 年龄 / 形状不同be ready to do 准备好做⋯⋯ be worried about为⋯⋯担心be of great/n o help/value/importance/use to sb.be recognised as 被认作是 be worth doing 值得⋯⋯对某人 ( 没)有很大 (帮助等 ) be reduced by 降低了⋯⋯ ( 接数字、百分数 ) be worth sth. 值多少 be of the same kind 同一类 be related to 与⋯⋯有联系 be worthy of 值得be of the samesize/colour/weight/age/shapebe responsble for 为⋯⋯负责任 be/become known as 作为⋯⋯而出名尺寸 / 颜色 /重量 /年龄 /形状相同 be rich in 在⋯⋯丰富 be/become widely accepted被广泛的接受be of this kind 属于这一类 be satisfied with 对⋯⋯满意 beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿 be off 离开be senior to 比⋯⋯大 beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头 be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问 be set in以⋯⋯为背景 beat sb. to death 打死某人 be on a visit to 正游览、参观某地be short of 缺少beat sth. flat 把⋯⋯压平sp.be onbusiness 因公(办事等 ) be shown intosp. 被带到某地become a success 成功be on diet 节食be spun into thread 被纺成线become separated 分开be on duty 值日、上班be strict insth. 对某事严格要求before all 尤其、特别be on fire 着火be strict withsb. 对某人严格要求beforelong没过多久 ( 常用于将来时、过去时 )be onholiday/vacation 在度假be successful in doingsth. 做⋯⋯成功begin with 以⋯⋯开始be on sale 待售、拍卖be suitablefor 适合believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰be on show 展览；上映Be sure(certain) to do ⋯确信做某事 ( 祈使句 ) belong to sb. 属于be on strike 罢工be tired fromsth./doing (身体上 ) 劳累、疲劳benefitfrom 从⋯⋯获取利益、好处be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be tired of sth./doing 厌倦⋯⋯beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失be out offashion 过时、不流行be tiredout 筋疲力尽beyondthat 除了那个以外5beyond the sea 在海外burst intotears/laughter 突然放声大哭 / 笑can't help doing 情不自禁地⋯⋯black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断burst out doing 爆发；突然can't resist doing 不能抗拒做⋯⋯black tea 红茶business sense 商业理念carryabout 携带、随身带blood bank 血站、血库by and by 不久以后、很快的carryaway 冲垮；拿走blow away 吹走by chance 偶然carryforward 发展、发扬both ofsb. 两个人都⋯⋯by degrees 逐渐地carry off 抢走、夺走both ⋯not ⋯不都是⋯⋯ ( 部分否定 ) byfar 至今为止carry on 进行、继续break away from 脱离by means of 通过⋯⋯的办法carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言break down ①分解；破裂②( 汽车 ) 抛锚by occasionally 偶然的carry out 实行break in 打断⋯⋯的话by ones and twos三三两两地、零零落落地carrywith 进行、继续break intopieces 打( 破) 成碎片by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地catch acold 感冒break off 折断、中断、罢工by the end 在⋯⋯以前catchfire 着火break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、bythe hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小catch in 被⋯⋯困住、绊住食言时/ 日/周/分/ 月/ 年算catch one'sattention 吸引了⋯⋯的注意break out 分裂、爆发by thekilogramme/ton 按公斤 / 吨算catch sightof 看到⋯⋯break the record 打破纪录by the time 一段时间前 ( 引导时间状语从句 ) caught bythe ⋯抓到某人的⋯⋯ ( 身体部位 )break the rules 违反规则by the way 顺便说一下cause sb. to be in such astate 导致某人到break up 分解by thismeans 用这种方法这样的地步bringabout 带来、造成byweight/length/volume按重量 / 长度 / 容量算change A for B用 B 替换 Abring down 使⋯⋯下降call a taxi 打的change into 变成bring in 引进call at sp. 拜访某地clear 收拾走、清除awaybring on 引起、导致callfor ①要求②邀请clear out 把⋯⋯请出去bring sth. to one'snotice 使某人注意⋯⋯call in sb. 派人去请clear up ①天晴②解决bring up 抚育、养育call on sb. todo ⋯号召某人做某事climbover 翻越build up 建立call on sb. 拜访某人close to 靠近某地burn down 烧毁call one's attention to sth.让某人引起come about 发生burn sth. to the ground 把⋯⋯烧毁对⋯⋯的注意come across 偶然遇见burn up 消耗call tomind 想起come along 进展、进行burst in 闯进、闯入call up sb. ①使⋯⋯想起②给⋯⋯打电话come at 袭击、向⋯⋯打击burst intoflames 突然着火calm down 镇定下来come away脱离、掉下6come back ①回来②醒过来congratulations onsth. ⋯⋯的祝贺cut sth. inhalf 把⋯⋯切成两半come down 下降connect A to B 连接 A 与 B(单方面 ) cut sth. intohalves 把⋯⋯切成两半come forth 向前connect A withB 连接 A与 B(两方面 )cut sth. into twoparts 把⋯⋯切成两半come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动 )consider sb. to havedone 认为某人做了某事cut up 割开；切碎come intoeffect 生效、启用consider sb./sth. tobe/as 把⋯⋯看作daily goods 日用品come off 脱离、掉下considersth./doing 考虑(做)⋯⋯dancearound 到处跳come on ①加油②进展consistof 由⋯⋯组成dance to themusic伴着音乐跳舞come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发content oneself withsth. 对⋯⋯满意dare todo 敢于⋯⋯行④结局、结果continue doing 一直做 ( 同一件事 ) date backto 起源于、追溯到comeright直接continue to do 继续做 ( 下一件事 ) datefrom 起源于、追溯到come round 转身continue withsth. 继续做某事day afterday 日复一日come to ①把注意力转向⋯⋯②到来contribute sth. tosth. 为⋯⋯贡献⋯⋯day andnight 一天到晚come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂convert sth. into sth. 把⋯⋯转变成⋯⋯day by day 逐日come to one's notice 引起某人的注意could havedone本来能做成的 ( 却没做成 )( 虚拟deal in 经营come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉语气 ) dealwith 处理、对待come to power 掌权couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成declare sb./sth. tobeadj./n. 宣称⋯⋯cometrue 成为现实了 )( 虚拟语气 ) 是⋯⋯ ( 接形容词或名词)come up ①上升②发生③产生④( 问题、话count on/upon 指望、依靠deep into thenight 熬夜题、议题 ) 被提出 ( 无被动 ) count sth. at 当作delaydoing/sth. 推迟⋯⋯come up to 过来cover sth./sb. with 用⋯⋯盖住⋯⋯demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该sth.come upon 偶然遇见cover theevents 报道事件做某事 ( 虚拟语气 )command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该cross out 除去、勾销demand sth. of/fromsb. 向某人要求⋯⋯做某事 ( 虚拟语气 ) crowd off 挤出demand todo 要求去做compare A to B 把A比作 B cry out 喊出去depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠compare A with B 把 A与 B作比较cure sb.of 治好某人的 ( 病 )describe sth.to sb.将⋯⋯描述给 ( 讲给 )⋯⋯compare notes 交换意见cut away 切下；逃跑despise ofsb. 看不起compared with/to A,B ⋯与 A 相比， B⋯⋯ (B cut down 砍倒；缩减determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事不用比较级 ) cut off 切断determine to do 下决心做某事congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺⋯⋯ ( 取cut one's hairshort 把⋯⋯头发剪短develop a habit 养成习惯得⋯⋯的成绩 ) cut out 切下；删除develop an interestin sth. 表现出对⋯⋯的7兴趣do sth.alone 自己、靠自己encourage sb. to dosth. 鼓励某人做⋯⋯developfilms 制作电影do sth. at the righttime 在合适的时候做某end upwith 以⋯⋯结束devote sth./oneself tosth./doing 把⋯⋯奉事enter for 报名参加献给⋯⋯do sth. by hand手工制作 ( 常用被动 ) escape beingdone 逃避被⋯⋯die away ( 气味、声音、光线) 逐渐消失、变弱do sth. by turns 轮流做⋯⋯、依次做⋯⋯escape doingsth. 逃避做⋯⋯die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜escape fromsp. 从⋯⋯逃离die from pollutedair/overwork/anaccident/ ⋯do sth. forfun 做⋯⋯为了取乐everlasting 永不停止的、永远的因为 ( 空气污染、过度劳累、事故等) 而死do sth. in goodfaith 诚实地⋯⋯every one ofsb./sth. ⋯⋯中的每一个die ofgrief/cold/hungry/old age/ ⋯因为( 悲do sth. onpurpose 有目的地做everyother ⋯每两个⋯⋯伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等 ) 而死do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理every two ⋯每两个⋯⋯die out 灭绝；死光、死绝do with 处理except for除了 ( 用于两种不同的事物 )dig out 挖出double one'soutput 使 ( 产量等 ) 成倍增长expect sb. todo 期望某人⋯⋯direct sb. todo 指导、要求某人去做draw a deepbreath 深呼吸expect sth. to bedone 期望某事被⋯⋯direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做draw conclusions 下结论expect tobe/do 期望会⋯⋯discourage sb. fromsth./doing 阻碍某人做某draw in ①(车 )进站②引诱explain sth. tosb. 向某人解释⋯⋯事draw one'sattention 吸引某人注意力explain to sb.sth. 向某人解释⋯⋯dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢⋯⋯draw quickinterest 获得快捷利润export to 向⋯⋯出口dive off 从⋯⋯跳水draw up 草拟、拟定face toface 面对面 ( 作状语 )divide sth. bysth. ⋯⋯除以⋯⋯dream ofsth./doing 梦想face-to-face 面对面的 ( 作定语 )divide sth. 将⋯⋯分成drink to 为⋯⋯干杯fail to do 失败、未做成intodo a good deed 做好事drive sb. totears 使某人哭fallasleep 睡着了do awaywith 废除drop in atsp. 拜访某地fallbehind 落后do damageto 损害drop in onsb. 拜访某人fall ill 生病do good/harm to sb./sth. 对⋯⋯有好处 ( 坏处 )eagerfor 渴望fall in lovewith sb. 爱上某人do not give in an inch 一寸不让earlybird 早起者、早到者fall off 掉下do researchon/in/about/into sth. 研究⋯⋯earn one'sliving 谋生fall topieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙easy-going 随和、平易近人far andnear 远近、到处、四面八方do sb.good/harm 对某人有好处 ( 坏处 ) eat one's words收回某人 ( 说过 ) 的话far andwide 广泛地do sb. the favour to do/ofdoing 帮某人忙eat up 吃光far moreinteresting 更有趣做⋯⋯either AorB 是 A 或者是 B( 谓语动词就近一致 ) far more 许多8fastasleep 熟睡fitclub 健身俱乐部for sale 准备出售feed onsth. 以⋯⋯为食fix a time/date forsth./doing 确定⋯⋯的日for the firsttime 第一次feed sb./sth.with/on sth. 用⋯⋯喂养期for the sake of 为⋯⋯起见feed sth. tosb./sth. 把⋯⋯喂养给⋯⋯fix a time/dateto do 确定日期做某事forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事feelalone 感到孤单fix A to B 把 A固定在 B 上force oneself toone's feet 挣扎着站起来feel like doing ⋯/sth. 喜爱 (做)⋯⋯fix one's attention onsth. 把某人的注意力force sb. to do 强迫某人做⋯⋯feellonely 感到孤单集中到⋯⋯上foreignaffairs 外交事务、外事、外务feel one'sway 摸索着前进fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注form ahabit 养成习惯feel out 探索某人的意图意力集中在⋯⋯上frankly speaking 坦白地说feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头fix sb.sth. 为⋯⋯准备⋯⋯free from 没有、免除feelterrible 感觉不舒服fix sth. for sb. 为⋯⋯准备⋯⋯from a greatdistance 远距离feel well 感觉舒服floatoff 漂浮from cover tocover 从头到尾few such mistakes这么少的错误flyover (从上面 ) 飞越from door to door 一家挨着一家fightagainst 与⋯⋯作斗争、与⋯⋯交战fold up 折叠起来from side to side 左右摇摆fightback 回击follow one's advice on 听从⋯⋯的建议from that time on 从那时起fight forsth. 为了⋯⋯而斗争follow the rules 遵守规则from thebeginning 从一开始figure on 指望、计划、打算fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡from time to time 时常、经常figureout ①解决②计算出来、合计出fool sb. into doingsth. 哄骗某人做某事gain in 获得fill with 充满for (political) reasons 由于 (政治)原因generallyspeaking 一般来说find out 找出、查明for awhile 一段时间getacross 通过、越过、穿过findsb./sth. do 发现⋯⋯做过⋯⋯forages 很久get along(well)with①与某人相处 ( 得好 )②find sb./sth. doing 发现⋯⋯正在⋯⋯forexample 例如进展 (顺利)find sb./sth. done 发现⋯⋯被⋯⋯for fearthat 担心getbroken 弄坏了finishoff 结束、完成forfree 免费的get burnt 烧着了fire at 向⋯⋯开火for God's sake 看在上帝的面上get caughtin 遇到fireescape 火灾安全出口forgood 永久地、一劳永逸地get changed 换衣服fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇forinstance 例如get close tosth./sb. 与⋯⋯接近fire up 火冒三丈、发火for onething 首先get down tosth./doing 开始去做⋯⋯first aid 急救for one's sake 为⋯⋯起见get good fromsth. 从⋯⋯中得到好处first ofall 首先foroneself 为了自己get holdof 把握住；抓住9get hurt 受伤了give a birth to a baby 生小孩 go all the way back to the time of起源于get in touch with与⋯⋯取得联系 give a hand 帮助go bad 变坏 get in 进入give a promise 许下诺言 go by 经过get into ①坐进 ( 轿车、出租车等 ) ②陷入 ( 某 give A sth. for B 把为 B 准备的⋯⋯给 A go down 下降、减弱 种状态 ) 之中 give a talk 做报告；做演讲 go in for 从事、投身于get into the habit of 养成⋯⋯的习惯 give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考 go mad about sth./doing痴迷于⋯⋯，为⋯⋯get it settled 确定 give an order for sth. 订购⋯⋯ 疯狂getmarried 结婚 ( 强调动作 ) give away 把⋯⋯送出去 gomissing 不见、丢失get off ①下车 ②脱下give back 送回去、拿回去 go off ①离去 ②变质 get on (well) with sb./sth.与某人 ( 事、物 )give birth to 生产、生育go off duty 下班相处(得好)give in 屈服、投降、让步 ( 不及物 ) go on a trip on sp.游览、参观某地get on the right track走上正轨 give off 散发、发出 ( 气味、光线、声音 ) go on board 登(船、飞机 )get over 恢复、克服give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某 go out 出去； (灯火)熄灭get paid ⋯⋯被付钱、得钱、挣钱人的(问候等)go over to 到⋯⋯去 get ready for sth. 准备好⋯⋯ give out ①发出 ( 气味、光线、声音 ) ②用尽③ go over 温习、复习；检查get rid of 去除 精疲力尽 gothrough ①穿过 ②仔细察看 ③经历 get sb. to do/doing/done让某人⋯⋯give over 交托、停止、放弃 go to sp. for a holiday 到⋯⋯度假get separated 分开give sb. a lift 搭车go up to 上到⋯⋯上get sth. on ⋯⋯有某事 give sb. a message 给(收信人 )留/传个信go up 上升、增强get sth. ready 为⋯⋯作准备giveadvicon sth./how to 给某人⋯⋯ go wit h ①和⋯⋯一起去②( 颜色、款式等)for sb. e do 搭get through ①接通 ( 电话) ②通过 (考试 ) ③的建议配完成 ( 工作、任务 ) ④通过 ( 议案、计划 ) ⑤消息give sb.sth. 把⋯⋯给某人Good luck with yourtrip. 祝你一路顺风。