2019-2020年高中人教版英语必修一教学案：Unit 1 Section Ⅱ(含答案)
一、这样记单词
1.upset(原形)→upset(过去式)→
upset(过去分词)→upsetting(现在分
词)，常见相同变换形式的单词还
有：
①put→put→put→putting
②set→set→set→setting
③cut→cut→cut→cutting
④hit→hit→hit→hitting
⑤let→let→let→letting
2. “各国人”复数形式大聚集
①German→Germans 德国人
②American→Americans美国人
③Australian→Australians
澳大利亚人
④Chinese→Chinese 中国人
⑤Japanese→Japanese 日本人
3.“户内”与“户外”
①outdoors ad v. 在户外；在野外
②indoors ad v. 在室内；在户内
4.天气相关单词荟萃
①thunder n．&v. 雷声；打雷②
lightning n. 闪电
③fog n．雾
④storm n．风暴；暴(风)雨
⑤haze n．雾霾
二、这样记短语
三、这样记句式
1．(教材P1)Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来，看能得到多少分。
add up 合计
你没有把它们加对。
②His entire school education added_up_to no more than a year. 他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。 ③The bad weather only added_to our trouble. 恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。 ④Will you add more sugar to your coffee? 你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？
upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦
孩子仍没有给他们回信，他们很不安。
②He failed in the exam, which_made_him_upset. (upset adj.)
＝He failed in the exam, which_upset_him.(upset v t.)
他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。
③The bad weather will upset_our_plan for a picnic.
这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。
[名师点津]upset作动词时，过去式和过去分词形式皆为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。
3．(教材P1)You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.
你会不顾上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友安静下来。
ignore vt.不理睬；忽视
我向他问好，但是他完全不理我。
②He ignored_my_advice and failed in the game.
他无视我的忠告，因此输掉了比赛。
③You should not ignore_your_mistakes if you want to make greater progress.
如果想取得更大的进步，你不应该忽视你的错误。
calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的
镇静下来！没有什么可担心的。
②She tried to calm_them_down but only to make matters worse.
她尽力使他们平静下来，不想却适得其反。
③Tina tried to ignore the danger, and did her best to keep_calm.
蒂娜试图不理睬危险，尽力保持镇静。
4．(教材P1)You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.
你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她)，下课后你们会见面交谈。
concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系
pollution.
因为大雾经常发生，很多人开始关心空气污染问题。
②Honestly speaking, I have no concern with the matter.
诚实地说，我与那事无关。
③Most parents are_more_concerned_about/for school safety now than they were five years ago.
多数父母现在比五年前更担心校园安全。
④As far as I’m concerned (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution.
就我个人而言，骑自行车是个好的解决方法。
5．(教材P2)Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?
或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？
go through经历；经受；完成；仔细检查；(法案等)通过；花完；用掉写出下列句中go through的含义
①He went through many difficulties before he succeeded. 经历
②You must go through your papers before you hand them in.仔细检查
③The plan went through, which made us all happy. (法案等)通过
④We went through all our money last week and had nothing to buy the milk.花完；用掉
6．(教材P2)I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.
我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把这个朋友称作基蒂。
set down记下；放下；登记
趁你还没有忘记，你最好把你的想法写下来。
②He set_down_the_heavy_box to calm his wildly-beating heart down.
他放下沉重的箱子使他狂跳的心平静下来。
③If you want to catch that train you’d better set_off for the station immediately.
如果你想赶上那班火车，你最好立刻动身去火车站。
7．(教材P2)For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
比如，在一个非常温暖的夜晚，我故意熬到11点半不睡觉，为的是独自好好地看一看月亮。
on purpose故意
