英译汉教程翻译答案
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英译汉教程练习参考答案Key to the Exercises (for reference only)Keys to the exercises for the first semester1 They considered that such work is of particular relevance in helping developing countries, in particular governments and SMEs, to better understand and participate in processes under way in other intergovernmental organizations dealing with telecommunications and their trade applications, in particular the International Telecommunications Union and World Trade Organization.1) Analysis of the original:A) Grammatical analysis:The selection consists of a single sentence, consisting of a main clause and an object clause. Additionally, in the sentence, in particular governments and SMEs is embedded as a parenthesis. In the object clause, better understand and participate in processes could be understood as better understand the processes and better participate in them. Then the word processes is modified by both under way and in other intergovernmental organizations. It can be understood that the processes are dealing with… or preferably, other intergovernmental organizations are dealing with … . However, the International Telecommunications Union and World Trade Organization is in apposition to other intergovernmental organizations.B) Stylistic analysis:Stylistically speaking, the selection consists of a periodic sentence for the embedding of a parenthesis. In terms of structure, the sentence is rather formal and complicated in that it is grammatically complete and every grammatical unit is formally connected with every relevant others. The complication mainly lies in the gerundial phrase helping…, which takes an object and an object complement, consisting of two coordinate verb phrases and the word processes is followed by two attributes, as revealed in the grammatical analysis. And the content in the prepositional phrase in particular… is used to specify or exemplify the content in another prepositional phrase in other intergovernmental organizations…. In the selection, parallel structures could be easily identified, for example, governments and SMEs; to better understand and participate; telecommunications and their trade applications; the International Telecommuni- cations Union and World Trade Organization; in other intergovernmental organizations dealing with telecommunications and their trade applications, and in particular the International Telecommunications Union and World Trade Organization. In terms of lexical cohesive device, examples could be found as follows:particular, organization, telecommunications, and others are repeatedly used; government is used as a partial repetition for intergovernmental, though of different categories. In the selection, formal words, including nominalizations, are frequently used, for example, consider, particular, relevance, developing, country, government, understand, participate, telecommunications, and many others.2) Staged translation:A) Translation 1:他们认为,这样的工作在帮助发展中国家,尤其在帮助政府和中小企业,关系甚为密切,以更好地理解并参与到正在进行的过程中去,参与到其他政府间的组织中去,应付通讯和电讯的贸易应用,尤其在国际电讯联盟和世界贸易组织中。
第一篇:新编英语教程5(第三版)汉译英练习册答案1 .His peculiar behavior runs counter to the popular concept of good conduct. 2. What is certain is that few people in history have created a greater impact than Newton on the development of both science and mathematics. 3. You are not supposed to deride children for their failures; you should encourage them to try again.4. On her graduation day, Judy was treated to a sumptuous dinner by her uncle and aunt.5. With respect to his past record in the firm, no one has anything to complain about.6. Their freedom is inextricably bound to ours, so we cannot act alone.7. My aged great-aunt is not used to the disposable goods which flood the market today.8. His name was immediately eliminated from the list of candidates after he was caught cheating in the exam1. His attempt at insinuating that John was the culprit turned out to be futile.2. He is very clever at improvising excuses each time he fail to do what is expected of him.3. His trip to Tibet will gratify his desire to see the Potala Palace4. This corporation commands distinguished human resources, rich enough to meet challenges from other big corporations.5. I don't think that could be an acceptable alternative for both of us .Can't we come up with a better one for this problem?6. It is harmful to indulge in daydreaming and caprice7. Try not to lay your hands on anything that you are not entitled to8. He did not come to the competition. It may well be that he had forgotten all about it1. The result of the game depends not just on the skills of individual player but also by the timing of all the players of team2. The next question I want to ask is how we can sustain a constant self-identity?3. He felt ashamed of himself for the foolish things he had done when his infatuation was over.4. Skin doctors warn people to be careful with direct sun exposure because of the risk of skin cancer.5. Her head was seriously injured, but she eventually managed to climb out of the window.6. How can we make our exhibit booth stand out from the others?7. He tried to pass for a gentleman, but everyone knows he is a parvenu.8. He emphasizes that both politicians and commentators in the media need to be calm in their rhetoric1. Conventions differs from tradition in that the former is a recognized code of conduct of the society, while the latter indicates the customary ways of thinking and behaving which are passed down from the past to the present.2. The doctrines of Confucius and Mencius held sway over the society of China in a long period.3. His illegible handwriting is unintelligible to anyone but himself.4. We have to take action based on the premise that the worst situation can happen.5. Before children learn how to speak and understand the oral language, they master the ability to differentiate things by comparing the difference of the visual appearance.6. A predominant feature of botanic garden is its extensive area.7. Do you believe that human beings evolved from the simian?8. Teachers are incumbent not only to pass impart knowledge but also to teach students the moral rule.1. Don't expect to be remunerated for doing every small thing. In the long run, all the efforts that you have made will be rewarded.2. Afforestation plays an important role in beautifying the environment, replenishing nature and developing the national economy.3. That day was Arbor Day. All the volunteers pitched in the work and planted thousands of willows.4. Unlike his mild sister, he is hot tempered and fulminates at others easily.5. In the fight against anti-corruption, it is effective to diminish corruption than to eliminate it.6. Before you take partin a debate, you must ascertain that all your arguments are correct and well-grounded. 7. They should learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, enlighten inspiration and think critically. 8. His constant urge disinclines me towards going to the party of next weekend.1. A contract once signed by two parties must be hnoured no matter what happen.2. A strong storm engulfed the small villages along the coast.3. But, out of the prosperous cities , millions of people still languish in poverty.4. The creed that we should serve the people whole-heartedly is still abided by most of people.5. Mismanagement and inefficient work style crippled this company.6. In fact, there is no whip in there hand I, but their nagging and sense of urgency make people feel that they are waving their whips.7. The successful performance of orchestra was evidenced by warm appliance from audiences.8. Biochemists are on the threshold of a better understanding of genetics.可出2 你试3 在她4 我品7 每脱10他尝了11这战12我题13总的14 从耻19皮险20我呢22 习式25孔会26我动28早力29植广30你吗31 植用34那树35在效37在据38一守41一村42我循44管了45事子46观功47生解48b比机17不人36不报33 d对满5对想25但熬43 j接呢18教范32 t他范1他动6他去8他的9他忘了16她口21他户23他静24他懂27 他法39他会了40第二篇:新编大学英语第一册汉译英练习新编大学英语第一册汉译英练习1)我累了,昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉I’m tired.I shouldn’t have gone to bed so late last night. 2)我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well ,but we go/went out for an occasional drinking together3)我们应该到火车站接她We are supposed to meet her at the railway/train station4)你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死,而你却没有采取行动救他们You could clearly see (some) people drowning,but/and you didn’t take any action/took no action to save them.5)包括周末在内仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物Including weekends,they are only 12 more days to buy Christmas’gifes. 6)如果不立即采取行动,许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。
How to explain that I was not a proud owner seeking admiration for his vehicle, but a tourist who had broken down如何解释,我不是一个骄傲的主人寻求佩服他的汽车,但游客坏了吗Special equipment assures that the computers will not be disturbed by power interruptions that last less than two hours.特种设备确保计算机就不会被打断,力量持续不到两个小时。
It is actually very, very old and was not always as beautiful as it is now. It is not certain how the Earth began. Probably it began as a huge globe of gas and dust. The globe became smaller and denser. Today the outer layer or crust is cool and hard,它实际上是非常非常老的,并不总是像现在这样美丽。
这都是不确定的地球就开始了。
可能起源于一个由气体和尘埃组成的庞大球体。
地球变得更小且致密。
今天的外层或地壳是凉爽且硬,It was not anger, nor surprise, nor disapproval, not horror, nor any of the other emotions that she had been prepared for.那表情不是生气,不是惊讶,不是不满,不是嫌恶,也不是她原先准备应付的任务一种感情。
Modern geology has for its aim the deciphering of the whole evolution of the earth from the time of the earlier records that can be recognized in the rocks to the present day.当代地质解释为其目标的整体演化的地球早期的时间记录,可以识别岩石到当代。
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案本文包含英译汉教程课后练习题及其答案,分为初级、中级和高级三个部分。
读者可以根据自己的水平选择相应的部分进行练习,以加强自己的英译汉能力。
初级1.He is a teacher. 答案:他是一名教师。
2.She likes to play soccer. 答案:她喜欢踢足球。
3.They are brothers. 答案:他们是兄弟。
4.I have a black cat. 答案:我有一只黑猫。
5.We are students. 答案:我们是学生。
中级1.She is a talented singer and songwriter. 答案:她是一位有才华的歌手和词曲创作人。
2.The company is planning to launch a new product next year.答案:公司计划明年推出一款新产品。
3.He graduated from a prestigious university with a degree incomputer science. 答案:他从一所名牌大学毕业,拥有计算机科学学位。
4.The hotel offers a wide range of amenities and services toits guests. 答案:该酒店为客人提供了各种设施和服务。
5.The movie won several awards at international film festivals.答案:该电影在国际电影节上获得了几个奖项。
高级1.The scientific research project ms to explore the underlyingmechanisms of human cognition and perception. 答案:该科学研究项目旨在探索人类认知和知觉的基本机制。
2.The new policy proposes a comprehensive overhaul of theexisting health care system. 答案:新政策提出了对现有医疗保健系统进行全面改革。
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案前言英译汉(或者汉译英)是外语学习中非常基础和重要的部分,掌握好这一技能能够极大地提高语言表达能力,也是进行国际交流的必备技能之一。
本文将提供一些基础的英译汉练习题,希望读者通过这些题目的练习,巩固自己的英译汉能力。
练习题第一组:单词翻译1.Excitement2.Indifferent3.Charismatic4.Obsoletearre第二组:短语翻译1.On the other hand2.In the long run3.At stake4.In the meantime5.Out of the blue第三组:句子翻译1.She has a bubbly personality and always makes me laugh.2.He is the black sheep of the family and often gets intotrouble.3.The company went bankrupt due to poor management andfinancial mismanagement.4.The author’s writing style is both engaging and thought-provoking.5.The city government plans to build a new park to improve thequality of life for residents.练习答案第一组:单词翻译1.兴奋2.冷漠的3.有领袖气质的4.过时的5.奇异的第二组:短语翻译1.另一方面2.从长远来看3.处于危险中4.在此期间5.出乎意料地第三组:句子翻译1.她有一个活泼的个性,总是让我笑。
2.他是家里的败家子,经常惹麻烦。
3.公司由于管理不善和财务管理不当而破产。
4.作者的写作风格既引人入胜又发人深省。
5.城市政府计划建立一个新公园,以提高居民的生活质量。
实用英汉翻译教程答案【篇一:大学英语实用翻译教程练习答案】s=txt>第二章第一节练习一:p10一、1.保护人类基因健康是个比较严峻的问题,但这不过是问题的一个方面而已。
2.这些是科学家和技术专家研制的机器和产品。
3.科学已成为力量的一种源泉,不只是适宜于幻想的题材了。
4.建造和装饰宫殿、教堂和寺院的款项都由经商的富户承担支付。
5.查理一世和下议院的争吵已到了紧要关头,后来内战爆发,并在白厅把斯图尔特王朝的君主送上了断头台。
6.在开辟第二战场之前,美国步兵精神饱满,营养充足,还没有在战斗中受过创伤。
练习二:p16一、1.已经拟就一张至今已教过的所有动词的表。
2.每天从全国各地传来各行各业取得伟大成就的消息。
3.城乡之间的差别依然存在。
4.那一年,建立了旨在促进研究和试验的英国航空学会。
5.这里出版的报纸谴责侵略者屠杀大批无辜人民。
6.凡是成功的科学家常常把注意力集中在他发现尚未得到满意解答的问题上。
练习三:p191.所有植物组织和动物组织主要由碳化合物、水和少量的矿物质组成。
2.他们并不认为有必要提供学生经常使用的名词化规则和构造使役句的规则。
3.各种族集团的文化特性、民间传说、神话和信仰都是根据文化进化规律起源于每一个集团的内部。
4.个别国家的科学努力可能将由跨国机构来进行统一和协调。
5.解放前,这个城市的垃圾和苍蝇一向无人过问,结果经常发生地方性病疫。
6.他是美国印第安人作家、演讲家和争取印第安人权利运动的活动家。
第二章第二节练习一:p26一、1.我原先以为这部机器不过是一种没有什么价值的玩具。
2.第二天一早,饱饱地吃了一顿早餐之后,他们便动身了。
3.你愿意别人如何待你,你就应该如何待别人。
4.这部打印机真是物美价廉。
5.我七岁时就会织毛衣。
6.钢铁制品常常涂上油漆以免生锈。
二、1.he who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak.2.before handing in your translation, you have to read it over and over again and see if there is anything in it to be corrected or improved.3.the ear is the organ which is used for hearing. the nose is used for smelling. and the tongue is used for tasting.4. modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.5.as it was getting quite dark, we decided to stop at that temple for the night.6.internet is so convenient that we can find any information with the click of the mouse.练习二:p30一、1.勇敢过度,即成蛮勇;感情过度,即成溺爱;俭约过度,即成贪婪。
第一章课堂互动1.1. He wanted to learn, to know, to teach.他想学习、掌握知识,也愿意把自己所学教给别人。
2. She is young enough to get married. 她还年轻,可以结婚。
3. From there I could see the whole valley below,从那里我可以看见下面的整个山谷,那田野、河流、村庄。
这一切都很美丽,并且见到它,使我心驰神往。
4. We have 365 days in a year. 一年365天5. He stood up straight with arms folded, and laughed at the cap hanging there on the pole.他交臂直立,笑看帽子挂在杆子上那个样子。
6. Our son must go to school. He must break out of the pot that holds us in.我们的儿子一定要上学,一定要出人头地。
7. Is the press a great power in your country. 贵国新闻界有很大的影响(力)吗?8. Brown may say what he likes, but it is his wife who wears the trousers 布朗爱说什么就说什么,但当家作主的却是他老婆。
9. 青岛今昔Qingdao—Yesterday and Today/Past and Present/ Qingdao’s Yesterday and Today…10. 全世界人民people in the world, people of all countries, people all over the world11.黄色录像(电影)blue video (film) 12.不见不散be there or be square13.文如其人The style is the man 9.11事件Sept. 11 attacks/ the tragedy of Sept.11 14.1997年7月1日零点整,香港回归祖国。
Unit 4 Conversion(转换法)Drills 4.1.1a.16. 绝不允许违反这个规则。
17.我无意让这件事是你厌烦。
18.激光视近年来最为轰动的成就之一,因为激光可以应用于许多科学领域,也适合于各种实际用途。
19.关切保护公共财物,应不限于仅防止盗窃与破坏。
20.我们反对一切侵略战争。
21.屠杀共和党人的事件,以及随之颁布的取缔报刊和结社权利的九月法令,都是他一手干出来的。
22.难怪老一辈的许多人见了这个就会想起三十六年前的往事。
23.必须明确承认国与国之间平等的原则。
24.这一发现开创了空气静力学这一门学科。
25.这样的岩石最适宜储存地下水。
26.这家商店有多种鞋帽可供选购。
27.总统竭力主张大大扩大导弹和空间计划。
28.要不是我能干重活,早就给辞退了。
29.两位领导人就中美关系和国际事务认真、坦率地交换了意见。
30.海洋法条约的谈判,经过六年的审议,实际上已与上周结束了。
31.演讲者号召人们打到帝国主义,消灭人剥削人的制度,解放中国和受压迫者。
32.从事诸如武装进攻、海上封锁和向武装恐怖分子集团提供援助之类的行动,都被认为是一种侵略。
33.第三代电子电路是沿着晶体管的发展趋势发展起来的。
34.本文结尾讨论了使用数学力学模型来研究地质构造成因的重要性。
35.这个王宫综合了不同时期的不同建筑风格。
36.这表示承认你个人的资格及贵国为国际合作所做的贡献。
37.每个国家需要什么来保卫自己的安全,只有它自己才能做出做好的决定。
38.人群一看见贵宾的车队,就关乎起来了。
39.要交流世界各国文化,就必须学习外语。
40.使用原子武器显然违反国际法。
41.他们慢慢地顺着北冰洋沿岸航行,一路仔细观察。
42.该国再三企图把这条原则说成是宣传花招。
43.晶体管是最近才发展起来的。
44.我们只有充分发挥人的主动性,才能更好地利用机器来改造自然。
Drills 4.1.1 b(1)加注S(主)或O(宾)并翻译。
Examples & Drills 1.3.1Improve or correct the following translations:(1) Poor translation due to inaccurate comprehension:1)This will go a long way towards overcoming the difficulties.这对克服困难有很大的帮助。
2)Go it while you are young.趁还年轻就放手去做吧。
3)I could do with more leisure time.我需要更多的空闲时间。
4)This failure was the making of him.这次失败造就了他。
5)I wish peace could be saved at the eleventh hour.我希望在最后时刻可以赢得和平。
6). She knew a thing or two about it.她对此事有些了解。
7)She is too ready to speak.她很乐意发言。
8)News came through on the wireless of a rich oil field district.通过无线电传来了某一藏油丰富地区的消息。
9)News came through on the wireless of a rich oil field district.根据当时的形势他深信将会有一场漫长而艰苦的战争。
10)What are the perspectives of the national liberation movement and the relations between Chinaand the Third World countries?对民族解放运动和中国同第三世界国家关系的看法是什么呢?(2) Poor translation due to inappropriate representation:1)This is a 100-hour reliable engine.这台发动机可以连续运转100个小时,非常可靠。
英汉互译教程课后习题答案英汉互译教程课后习题答案学习一门外语是提升自己的重要途径之一。
在学习英语的过程中,英汉互译是一个非常重要的环节。
通过互译,我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语的语言规则和表达方式。
然而,很多时候我们在做英汉互译的时候会遇到一些困难,特别是一些复杂的句子或者专业术语。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握英汉互译,我整理了一些常见的习题,并提供了相应的答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、英译汉1. The cat is sitting on the mat.答案:猫坐在垫子上。
2. I have a headache.答案:我头疼。
3. She is studying for her exams.答案:她正在为考试而学习。
4. The book is on the table.答案:书在桌子上。
5. He is a doctor.答案:他是一名医生。
二、汉译英1. 我们正在开会。
答案:We are having a meeting.2. 这个问题很难。
答案:This question is difficult.3. 她是我的好朋友。
答案:She is my good friend.4. 我喜欢看电影。
答案:I like watching movies.5. 这是我的手机。
答案:This is my cellphone.通过以上的习题,我们可以看到英汉互译的一些基本规则和表达方式。
在英译汉的过程中,需要注意主语、谓语、宾语的位置和词序的变化。
在汉译英的过程中,则需要注意动词的时态和名词的单复数形式。
此外,还需要注意一些固定搭配和惯用语的翻译。
除了以上的习题,我们还可以通过阅读英语文章、听英语对话、看英语电影等方式来提高英汉互译的能力。
通过不断的练习和积累,我们可以逐渐掌握更多的词汇和表达方式,从而更好地进行英汉互译。
总之,英汉互译是学习英语的重要环节之一。
通过不断的练习和积累,我们可以提高自己的英汉互译能力,更好地理解和运用英语。
新英汉翻译教程第五章课后答案新英汉翻译教程第五章课后答案Just as exercise strengthens the heart and lungs, bones and muscles, it may also power up the brain.正如锻炼增强心脏和肺、骨骼和肌肉,它也可能启动大脑。
2. We shall never see his match.2。
我们将再也见不到他的对手。
3. The vote was 35 to 25, a margin of 10. 3。
投票的结果是35岁至25岁的保证金10分)。
4. The report is thoroughly sourced.4。
这个报告是彻底产于中国。
5. This hotel can’t be matched for friendliness5。
这家旅馆是无可匹敌的为友好She was rather advanced in years for a maiden. 。
她比我更先进的多年的少女。
7. Every one of us poured forth his expertise.7。
我们每一个人都倒出来他的专业知识。
.. I’ll not abuse your hospitality.. .我不会辜负你的热情款待。
9. “I long for you terribly. The moment we say good-bye andI close the door, my torment begins.”9。
“我渴望你的很烂。
现在我们说再见,我关上门,我的痛苦又要开始了10. Our arguments were often brought before our father, andI guessI was either generally in the right, or else a better debater, because the judgment was usually in my favor10。
How to explai n that I was not a proudownerseekin g admira tionfor his vehicl e, but a touris t who had broken down如何解释,我不是一个骄傲的主人寻求佩服他的汽车,但游客坏了吗Specia l equipm ent assure s that the comput ers will not be distur bed by powerinterr uptio ns that last less than two hours.特种设备确保计算机就不会被打断,力量持续不到两个小时。
It is actual ly very, very old and was not always as beauti ful as it is now. It is not certai n how the Earthbegan. Probab ly it beganas a huge globeof gas and dust. The globebecame smalle r and denser. Todaythe outerlayeror crustis cool and hard,它实际上是非常非常老的,并不总是像现在这样美丽。
这都是不确定的地球就开始了。
可能起源于一个由气体和尘埃组成的庞大球体。
地球变得更小且致密。
今天的外层或地壳是凉爽且硬,It was not anger, nor surpri se, nor disapp roval, not horror, nor any of the otheremotio ns that she had been prepar ed for.那表情不是生气,不是惊讶,不是不满,不是嫌恶,也不是她原先准备应付的任务一种感情。
普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材英译汉教程练习参考答案连淑能厦门大学教授、博导Chapter 1 General PrinciplesDrills 1.3.1(1) 1. 这对克服困难很有帮助。
(go a long way towards something/doing something = helpgreatly in [achieving] something, OALD 2002: 525;《新英汉词典》2000: 1577)2. 趁你还年轻的时候,加油吧!/青春不再,趁早努力。
(go it = act in a manner that is quicker,more lively, impatient, etc., than is usual. Longman Dictionary of English Idioms1979: 130;《英汉大词典》1993: 740)3. 我需要更多空闲的时间。
(could do with something = need or want something, LDCE1998: 435)4. 这次失败促使他成功。
([the making of] = a means of gaining great improvement orsuccess, LDCE 1998: 918)5. 我盼望在最后一刻可以挽救和平。
(the eleventh hour = the very last moment, LDCE 1998:478)6.她对此事很了解。
(know a thing or two [about somebody/something] = know a lot [aboutsomebody/something], OALD 2002: 825)7. 她真是爱说话。
/她太喜欢说话了。
(ready = willing to do, LDCE 1998: 1249, 参见“学生用书”243页)8.无线电传来了该地区发现大油田的消息。
实用英汉翻译教程答案实用英汉翻译教程答案(中文)实用英汉翻译教程是一本针对英汉翻译初学者的教材,旨在帮助学习者提高英汉翻译的技能。
以下是一份500字的实用英汉翻译教程答案。
第一部分:词汇翻译1. 解释下列词汇的中文意思:- Keyboard: 键盘- Database: 数据库- Software: 软件- Algorithm: 算法- Dialogue: 对话2. 解释下列词汇的英文意思:- 中心: Center- 忠诚: Loyalty- 独立: Independent- 笔记本电脑: Laptop- 乡村: Rural第二部分:短语翻译1. 翻译下列短语:- How do you do?: 你好(问候语)- Break the ice: 打破僵局- Piece of cake: 小菜一碟- Go with the flow: 随遇而安- Keep an eye on: 注意第三部分:句子翻译1. 翻译下列句子:- I have a lot of work to do today.(我今天有很多工作要做。
)- Can you help me with my homework?(你能帮我做作业吗?)- She is studying for her exams.(她正在备考。
)- We went to the beach last weekend.(我们上周末去了海滩。
)- The dog is playing in the park.(那只狗在公园里玩耍。
)第四部分:段落翻译翻译以下段落:"In recent years, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly popular. AI technology has been applied in various fields, including healthcare, finance, and transportation. For example, AI-powered robots are now being used in hospitals to assist with patient care and surgery. AI algorithms are also used in financial institutions to analyze and predict market trends. In the transportation sector, self-driving cars are becoming more common, thanks to AI technology.The benefits of AI are undeniable, but there are also concerns about its potential risks. Some people worry that AI could replacehuman jobs, leading to unemployment. Others are concerned about the ethical implications of AI, such as privacy issues and biased decision-making. As AI continues to advance, it is essential to address these concerns and ensure that AI is used responsibly and ethically."近年来,人工智能(AI)的应用越来越普遍。
1.他独特的行为有悖于一般的优秀行为规范(run counter to)His particular behaviour run counter to the popular concept of good conduct.2.能够一定的是,历史上鲜有人能同时在科学和数学领域的成就比牛顿更突出。
(impact)What is certain is that few people in history have created a greater impact than Newton on the development of both science and mathematics.3.你不应嘲讽孩子的失败,应当鼓舞他们再去试试。
(deride)You are not support to deride children for their failures; you should encourage them totry again, instead.4.在 Judy 毕业典礼的那一天,她的叔叔婶婶以丰盛的晚饭来款带她。
(sumptuous)On her graduation day, Judy was treated to a sumptuous dinner by her uncle and aunt.5.关于他在企业的过往表现,没有人有什么不满。
(with respect to)With respect to his past record in the film, no one has anything to complain about.6.他们的自由与我们的自由息息有关,我们不可以独自行动。
(inextricably)Their freedom is inextricably bound to ours. We cannot act alone.7.我年老的叔祖母不习惯使用市场上流行的一次性物件。
新编汉英翻译教程答案【篇一:(新编汉英翻译教程第二版)第二章汉英翻译基础知识】xt>1.探春笑道:“只恐又是你的杜撰。
”宝玉笑道:“除《四书》外,杜撰的太多,偏只我是杜撰不成?”“youre making that up, im afraid,” teased tan chun. “most works, apart from the four books, are made up; am i the only one who made things up?” he retorted with a grin.2.贾母笑道:“你不认得他,他是我们这里有名的一个泼皮破落户儿,南省俗谓作‘辣子’,你只叫他‘凤辣子’就是了。
”“you dont know her, ”said grandmother jia merrily. “shes aholy terror this one. what we used to call in nanking a‘peppercorn’. you just call her ‘peppercorn feng’. shell know who you mean!” (david hawkes 译)3.贾母笑道:“外客未见,就脱了衣裳,还不去见你妹妹!” with a smile at pao-yu, the lady dowager s colded, “fancy changing your clothes before greeting our visitor. hurry up now and pay your respects to your cousin.”4.贾母笑道:“可又是胡说,你又何曾见过他?”“youre talking nonsense again,” said his grandmother, laughing. “how could you possibly have met her?”5.他是只狡猾的老狐狸。
1.他怪异的行为有悖于一般的良好行为规范(run counter to)His particular behaviour run counter to the popular concept of good conduct.2.可以肯定的是,历史上鲜有人能同时在科学和数学领域的成就比牛顿更突出。
(impact)What is certain is that few people in history have created a greater impact than Newtonon the development of both science and mathematics.3.你不该嘲笑孩子的失败,应该鼓励他们再去尝试。
(deride)You are not support to deride children for their failures; you should encourage them to tryagain, instead.4.在Judy毕业典礼的那天,她的叔叔婶婶以丰盛的晚餐来款带她。
(sumptuous)On her graduation day, Judy was treated to a sumptuous dinner by her uncle and aunt.5.对于他在公司的过往表现,没有人有什么不满。
(with respect to)With respect to his past record in the film, no one has anything to complain about.6.他们的自由与我们的自由息息相关,我们不能单独行动。
(inextricably)Their freedom is inextricably bound to ours. We cannot act alone.7.我年迈的叔祖母不习惯使用市场上盛行的一次性物品。
(disposable)My aged great aunt is not used to the disposable goods which flood the market today.8.他在考试中作弊被抓住后,名字马上被从应考者名单上删去。
(eliminate)His name was immediately eliminated from the list of candidates after he was caughtcheating in the exam.1.他企图影射John是肇事者,结果是徒劳的。
(insinuate, futile)His attempt at insinuating that John was the culprit turned out to be futile.2.每当未能完成期望他做的事时,他都善于临时编个借口来为自己开脱。
(improvise)He is very clever at improvising excuses each time he fails to do what is expected of him.3.他的西藏之行可以让他想参观布达拉宫的愿望如愿以偿了。
(gratify)His trip to Tibet may well gratify his desire to see the Potala.4.这家公司人力资源雄厚,足以应对其他大公司的挑战。
(command)This corporation commands distinguished human resource, rich enough to meet challenges from other big corporations.5.我认为这恐怕不是我们双方都能接受的变通方法。
我们难道想不出一个更好的方案来处理这个问题(alternative)I don’t think that could be an acceptable alternative for both of us. Can’t we come up with a better one for this problem.6.总爱胡思乱想和动不动就心血来潮都是有害的。
(caprice)It is harmful to indulge in whims and caprices.7.对不属于你的东西不要有非分之想。
(lay one’s hands on; be entitled to)Try not to lay your hands on anything that you are not entitled to.8.他没来参加竞赛。
很可能把这件事全给忘了。
(it may well be that)He did not come to the competition. It may well be that he forgotten all about it.1.比赛的结果不仅取决于球员的个人技术,还取决于全队所有球员能否把握好时机。
(timing)The outcome of the game depends not just on the skills of individual player but also on the timing of all the players of the team.2.接下来我想问的是,我们如何维持一个恒定的自我呢(self-identity)What I want to ask next is how we could sustain a constant self-identity3.从迷梦中醒悟过来之后他为自己所做的蠢事感到可耻。
(infatuation)He felt ashamed of himself for the foolish things he had done when his infatuation was over.4.皮肤科医生告诫人们要小心阳光的直射,因为会有患皮肤癌的危险。
(warn)Skin doctors warn people to be careful with direct sun exposure because of the risk of skin cancer.5.她的头部伤的很厉害,但是她最终还是爬出了窗口。
(manage to)Her head was seriously injured, but she eventually managed to climb out of the window.6.我们该怎么做才能使我们的展览摊位比别人的更突出呢(stand out)How can we make our exhibit stand out from the others7.他设法冒充一绅士,但每个人都知道他只是一个暴发户。
(pass for)He tried to pass for a gentleman; but everyone knew he was just an upstart.8.他强调说,政界人士和媒体评论员都应该在言辞上有所冷静。
(rhetoric 言辞)He stresses that both politicians and commentators in the media need to cool their rhetoric.1.习俗不同于传统在于前者是一个社会中公认的行为规范,而后者则是指从过去传到现在的思维和行为的习惯方式。
(convention,tradition)Conventions are difference from tradition in that the former are the generally accepted standards of behaviour in a society, whereas the latter refers to the customary way of thinking or behaving that has been passed down from the past to the present.2.孔孟之道在很长一段时期内主宰者中国的社会。
(hold sway)For the long time the teachings of Confucius and Mencius held sway over the Chinese society.3.他的潦草笔迹只有他自己看得懂。
(unintelligible)His scribbling is unintelligible to any one but himself.4.我们必须在有可能发生最坏事态的前提下采取行动。
(premise)We must act on the premise that the worst can happen.5.早在儿童学会说话和理解口头语言之前,他们就掌握了通过比较视觉外观的差异来辨识物体的能力。
(differentiate)Long before children are capable of using and understanding verbal language, they possess the ability to differentiate between objects with visual differences.6.植物园的一个显着特色就是面积宽广。
(predominant)One of the predominant features of the botanical garden is its spaciousness.7.你相信人类是从类人猿进化而来的吗(evolve)Do you believe that human beings have evolved from apes8.教师的责任不仅是传授知识,还必须教授学生道德规范。
(incumbent)It is incumbent on teachers not only to impact knowledge but also to teach th students moral principles. 1.不要期望每做一件小事就有酬报。
从长远来看,你所做的全部努力都会得到适当的回报。
(remunerate)Don’t expect to be remunerated for every minor thing you do. In the long run, all the efforts you have made will be duly rewarded.2.植树造林在美化环境、丰富自然、发展国民经济方面都起着举足轻重的作用。