大学英语四六级翻译练习题库

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（社会热点九篇）第一篇随着中国中产阶级的崛起，随着中国中产阶级的崛起，相对于他们的父母一代而言，相对于他们的父母一代而言，相对于他们的父母一代而言，中国的中国的青少年有更多的钱可以花在服装上。

这就鼓励了“快时尚（fast fashion fashion）”市场在中国的发展。

在“快时尚”市场上，国际零售商）”市场在中国的发展。

在“快时尚”市场上，国际零售商们出售消费者负担得起的、与流行大牌设计师设计的服装款式相仿的服饰。

国际快时尚零售商，像Zara 和H&M H&M，，都旨在将最新的时尚趋势尽可能快地带到大众市场（the mass market ）中去。

“快时尚”再加上中国人可支配收入的增加，导致了青少年时尚达人（fashionistas fashionistas）数量的上升。

大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带）数量的上升。

大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带来了激烈的竞争。

考点：段落翻译；正确答案：With the rise of the China’s middle class, Chinese teenagers have more money to spend on clothing than their parents which has encouraged the development of "fast fashion" market in China. In the "fast fashion" market, the international retailers sell affordable, and similar clothes designed by popular and brand-name designers. International fast fashion retailers, like Zara and H&M, are designed to bring the latest fashion trends to the mass market as quickly as possible. "Fast fashion" coupled with the increase in disposable income of Chinese people led to the rise in the number of young fashionistas. The influx of a large number of international brands have brought fierce competition to the Chinese designers. 文字解析：1. “随着…的崛起”：with the rise of…。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（地理文化13篇）第一篇、北京（第一篇、北京（11）北京是中华人民共和国的首都，北京是中华人民共和国的首都，也是全国的政治和文化中心。

也是全国的政治和文化中心。

也是全国的政治和文化中心。

大大约70 万年前，北京人万年前，北京人(Peking (Peking Man)出现在北京西南48 公里的周口店地区。

十世纪初期，北京成为辽代口店地区。

十世纪初期，北京成为辽代(the (the Liao Dynasty)的第二个的第二个都城。

从那时起，北京先后成为金、元、明和清四朝的首都，直至1911 年。

年。

19491949 年10 月1 日，毛主席在北京向全世界宣布了中华人民共和国的成立。

北京人口超过2000 万，大约1000 万人住在城里，其他人住在郊区。

考点：段落翻译；正确答案：Beijing is the capital of People’s Republic of China, as well as the national political and cultural center. About 700,000 years ago, Peking Man appeared at the Zhoukoudian area, which was 48 kilometers southwest of Beijing. In the early 10th century, Beijing became the second capital of the Liao Dynasty. From then on, Beijing had been the capital of Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty in sequence until 1911.Chairman Mao announced to the whole world the founding of People ’ s republic of China on October 1st, 1949 in Beijing. Beijing has a population of 20 million, about half of which live in the city while the rest lives in the suburbs. 文字解析：1.1.首都：首都：首都：capital capital capital，也可以表示省会。

1.Historically, city life has always been among the elements which form a civilization.2.Many of his ideas are especially interesting to modern youth.3.Federally funded training and free back-to-school programs for laid-off workers are under way, but few experts believe theywill be able to keep up with the pace of the new technology.4.From agreement on this general goal, we have, unfortunately, in the past proceeded to disagreement on specific goals, and fromthere to total inaction.5.This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high energy Americanfashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yield6.But one basic difference of opinion concerns the question of whether or not the city as such is to be preserved.7.Behaviorists, in contrast, say that differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of theeducational and environmental advantages that whites enjoy.8.In spite of the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research.9.Nobody knows for sure, but most experts think it will soon be difficult to obtain sufficient electricity from these source.10.It is the uses to which television is put that determine its value to society.11.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make it difficult for the listeners to understand the message which is beingtransmitted to him.12.But we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far frombeing “works of art”.13.Such teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which denies them the rights and privileges of adults, althoughphysically they are mature.14.There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term (intelligence) than there is on how to interpret orclassify them.15.In the long run, there is not doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether, but people arenot ready for such drastic action.16.Y oung scientist cannot realize too soon that existing scientific knowledge is not nearly so complete, certain and unalterable asmany textbooks seem to imply.17.Some people argue that now that women claim, they no longer need to be treated differently from men.18.He (TV viewer) is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.19.Most people think neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior.20.In our travels, we did not find the power of women as pervasive in the communes as in the cities.1.We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government will succeed.2.The method of scientific investigation is nothing but the expression of the necessary mode of working of the human mind; it issimply the mode by which all phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanation.3.Moreover, technology includes techniques, or ways to do things, as well as the machines that may or may not be necessary toapply them.4.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema or the opera, only to discover, perhaps, that the show isdisappointing.5.The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter ofproducing and marketing food.6.Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary thingthings like improved techniques as tools7.He knows little of mathematics, and still less of chemistry.8.All they have to do is press a button, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not to mention politicaldiscussion and the latest exciting football match.9.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, any more than they can limit how much water you drink.10.It seems, then, that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting, and that the so-called divisionbetween the pure scientist and the applied scientist is more apparent than real.11.It is no less than blackmail to ask such a high price.12.Y our success was due to nothing else than your own diligence.13.It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner ofworking; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measurement than the former.14.Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are mined.15.She would be the last person to go along with scheme.16.We cannot be too faithful to our duties.17.It is asserted / It is reported / It is supposed / It is told / It is believed / It is considered。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（地理文化13篇）第一篇、北京（1）北京是中华人民共和国的首都，也是全国的政治和文化中心。

大约70 万年前，北京人(Peking Man)出现在北京西南48 公里的周口店地区。

十世纪初期，北京成为辽代(the Liao Dynasty)的第二个都城。

从那时起，北京先后成为金、元、明和清四朝的首都，直至1911 年。

1949 年10 月1 日，毛主席在北京向全世界宣布了中华人民共和国的成立。

北京人口超过2000 万，大约1000 万人住在城里，其他人住在郊区。

考点：段落翻译；正确答案：Beijing is the capital of People’s Republic of China, as well as the national political and cultural center. About 700,000 years ago, Peking Man appeared at the Zhoukoudian area, which was 48 kilometers southwest of Beijing. In the early 10th century, Beijing became the second capital of the Liao Dynasty. From then on, Beijing had been the capital of Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty in sequence until 1911.Chairman Mao announced to the whole world the founding of People ’ s republic of China on October 1st, 1949 in Beijing. Beijing has a population of 20 million, about half of which live in the city while the rest lives in the suburbs.文字解析：1.首都：capital，也可以表示省会。

英语四六级翻译练习一、汉译英Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.4. 悠久的历史令中国人倍感自豪。

相传五千多年前，黄帝统治着黄河流域的一部分。

黄帝和另一个首领炎帝为文明的进步做出了巨大的贡献。

据说黄帝发明了推车、船、衣裳、文字和医药。

炎帝教会人们用犁耕地。

今天，全球华人都把他们看作自己的祖先，称他们自己为“炎黄子孙”。

The Chinese people are proud of their long history. About 5,000 years ago, Huangdi, according to legend, ruled part of the Yellow River valley. He and another leader, Yandi, made great contributions to the progress of civilizatiotin. Huangdi is said to have invented the cart, the boat, the clothes, the script and the medicine, and Yandi to have taught people how to turn the soil with a plow. Today, Chinese all over the world regard them as their earliest ancestors, calling themselves “Yan-Huang’s desccendants”.5. 文房四宝，是中国书画的主要工具和材料，它们是笔、墨、纸、砚，人们通常称它们为“文房四宝”，是说它们是文人书房中最珍惜、最常用的四件宝贝。

1.—个标准的四合院通常由一个位于中心的院子和四侧房屋构成。

门通常漆成红色，并有大的铜门环。

通常情况下，全家人住在大院。

北端的正房由长辈居住,年轻_代生活在两侧的房子,朝南的房子里, 通常是家庭客厅或书房。

A standard siheyuan usually consists of houses on its four sides with a yard in the center. The gates are usually painted red and have large copper door rings. Usually，a whole family lives in compound. The elder generation lives in the main house standing at the north end, the younger generations live in the side houses, and the south house is usually the family sitting room or study.3.秦始皇陵墓(the Mausoleum of the Emperor Qin Shihuang)坐落在陕西省西安市临潼区以东5公里的骊山北部，是中国历史上第一个皇帝的最终休眠之地。

它于公元前246年开始建造,工程持续了38年。

它占地面积56.25平方公里，是中国历史上最大的陵墓。

The Mausoleum of the Emperor Qin Shihuang, located at the northern foot of the Lishan Mountain five kilometers east of Lintong District, Xi’an City, Shanxi Province, is the final resting place of the first emperor in the history of China. Its construction lasted for 38 years, commencing in 246BC. With an area of 56.25 square kilometers, it’s the largest mausoleum in China’s history.4.景德镇，中国瓷都(ceramic metropolis)，是世界瓷器艺术花园的耀眼明珠。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（饮食文化11篇）第一篇、北京烤鸭北京烤鸭是北京的招牌菜，它的独到之处在于不仅味道鲜美，而且含有丰富的营养价值，被誉为“天下美味”，驰名中外。

北京烤鸭需经过约45 分钟的烤制，烤出的鸭子以皮质酥脆(crispy skin)、肉质鲜嫩为特色，这是其受欢迎的最大原因。

在众多的北京烤鸭店中最知名的两个是全聚德和便宜坊，这两家烤鸭店都已经有上百年的历史了。

考点：段落翻译；正确答案：Beijing roast duck is a specialty dish and it is unique not only for its delicious taste, but also for the rich nutrition, for which it has been crowned as the top delicacy and known both home and abroad. It takes about 45 minutes to roast a duck. The roast duck is featured by crispy skin and tender meat, which contributes most to its popularity. Among the numerous roast duck restaurants are the most famous two brands—Quanjude and Bianyifang, both of which have a history of hundreds of years.文字解析：1.北京烤鸭，可以翻译为Beijing roast duck，这里不要使用toast.2.招牌菜：specialty 被誉为：可以翻译为be honored/crowned/names as3.美味：delicacy，delicacy 本身就是美味佳肴的意思驰名中外：可以翻译为enjoy/win fame both home and abroad,或者be known both home and abroad.第二篇、功夫茶功夫茶(Gongfu tea)不是一种茶叶或茶的名字，而是一种冲泡的手艺。