2016年高考英语 定语从句专题练习(4)

必过04 定语从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

定语从句是高考的热点，主要考查关系代词和关系副词的正确运用，特别是它们在非限制性定语从句中的运用。

主要考点有：①关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句②关系副词where引导的定语从句（近三年来常考查先行词是表示抽象空间念的名词的情况)③介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句;as引导的非限制性定语从句。

关系代词Each graduate standing on the playground, who was accompanied by a parent, would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.每个毕业生都由父亲或母亲陪伴着站在操场上，等待校长给他们颁发毕业文凭。

My daughter, whose job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home.我的女儿总不在家，她的工作需要经常出差。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.This is the book ____ was written by a famous author.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：C 和D。

先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作主语，可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人，不符合。

2.The man ____ I met yesterday is a scientist.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C。

先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用who 或that，whom 也可以，但通常用于介词后。

which 用于指物，不符合。

3.The girl to ____ I talked is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：B。

先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作介词to 的宾语，只能用whom。

who 和that 不能用于介词后，which 用于指物，不符合。

4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：C 和D。

先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人，不符合。

5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C。

先行词是teacher，指人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。

whom 用于介词后或在从句中作宾语，which 用于指物，不符合。

6.The movie ____ I watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语，可以用that 或which。

2016年全国高考真题分类汇编---名词性从句高考真题解析1. （2016年北京卷）24.Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.【答案】C【解析】句意：无论你做的什么帮助，你的支持对于我们的工作很重要。

这是一个让步状从。

从句宾语helps前缺定语，故选C。

2. （2016年北京卷）29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why【答案】B【解析】句意：在雨季最快乐的事情就是一个人可以完全的变成个泥人。

这是一个表语从句。

从句主谓宾成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，且不缺词义。

that在名词性从句中只起连接作用，不做任何成分，没有词义。

故选B。

3.（2016年江苏卷）21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that【答案】D【解析】句意：对于执着于希望的人来说一切皆有可能，这是一种常见情况。

这是主语从句，it做形式主语，而真正的主语则是后面的从句，从句中主系表成分完整，且不缺词义，故选D。

主语从句常见结构It’s+形容词/名词/过去分词+that...4.（2016年天津卷）11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】B【解析】句意：这个经理建议我们找个助手，因为有太多工作要做。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

that 既可以指人也可以指物。

which 只能指物。

本题中先行词是man，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合本题。

本题先行词是book，所以可以用which 或that。

3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A/B/C。

who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。

which 只能指物，不符合本题。

本题先行词是girl，且在从句中作宾语，所以who、whom、that 都可以。

4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：B。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

who 在定语从句中作主语，不符合本题。

that 和which 只能指物，不符合本题。

本题先行词是man，且在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合本题。

本题先行词是house，所以可以用which 或that。

定语从句反馈小测1.The way _____he looks at problems is wrong. That/in which/不填2.(2018.北京高考) she and her family bicycle to work, _____helps themkeep fit. which3.(2018. 江苏高考) self-driving is an area_______China and the rest ofthe world are on the same starting line. where4.(2018.天津高考) Kate,_____sister I shared a room with when we were atcollege, has gone to work in Australia. whose5.(2017.天津卷)My eldest son,_______work takes him all over the world,is in New York at the moment. whose6.(2017 江苏卷) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of_______purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. whose7.(2017 北京卷) The little problems______we meet in our daily lives maybe inspirations for great inventions. that8.(2016. 全国卷Ⅱ) some people think that the great Chinese scholareconfucius, ______lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks. who9.(2016.北京高考) I live next door to a couple_____children often makea lot of noise. whose10.(2016.天津高考) we will put off the picnic in the park until next week,____the weather may be better. when11.(2016. 天津高考) when walking down the street, I came acorss David,____I hadn’t seen for years. whom12. (2016.四川高考)One important biological factor____helps women livelonger is the difference in hormones between men and women.That/which13.(2016. 天津高考) I wrote down all the reasons____this problem couldnot be solved. why14.(2016.浙江高考) Scientists have advanced may theories about why humanbeings cry tears, none of _____has been proved. which15.(2016. 浙江高考) When the time came to tmake the final decision fora course, I decided to apply for the one_____reflected my interest.that16.(2016. 江苏高考) Many young people, most of ______were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. whom17.(2016.全国Ⅰ卷) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days ona TV show in the mid-1980s,______I was the first Western TV reporter.when18.(2015.安徽高考) Some experts think reading is the fundamental skillupon_____school education depends. which19.(2015. 重庆高考) he wrote many children’s books, nearly halfof_____were published in the 1990s. which20.(2015.江苏高考) the number of smokers,_____is reported, has droppedby 17 percent in just one year. as21.(2015. 陕西高考) as the smallest child of his family, Alex is alwayslonging for the time _____he should be able to be independent. When=in which22.(2015. 天津高考) The boss of the company is trying to create an easyatmosphere______his employees enjoy their work. Where=in which 23.(2015. 北京高考) opposite is St Paul’s church,______you can hear somelovely music. where24.(2015. 四川高考) The books on the desk, ____covers are shiny, areprizes for us.whose25.(2018.合肥质检) The mother thanked the young man again and again,without _____help her son would have been killed by the passing car.Whose26.(2017.南昌三校联考) -------Where did you meet Mr. Green?----------It was in the hotel______he stayed. where 27.(2017.绵阳诊断) we expect you to become someone of_______we’ll feelvery proud in the future. Whom28.(2017 江西九江一中月考) Las Vegas has many wonderfulrestaurants_____you can eat many different kinds of food. Where.29.(2015.福建高考) China Today attracts a worldwide readership,________shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. Which30.Facebook provides a networking platform_____communication is fasterand easier. Where.Welcome !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！31.32.。

定语从句一、语法填空1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D) Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never been published before.3．(2016·北京，22) I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise. 4．(2016·四川，阅读C) I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific words more clearly.5．(2015·江苏，21) The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6．(2015·湖南，29) It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.7．(2015·浙江，19) Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.8．He made many friends in his life, nearly half of ________ graduated from Oxford. 9．(2015·四川，3) The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us. 10.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends. 11．(2014·安徽，22) The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12．(2014·山东，10) A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13．(2014·重庆，9) We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.14．(2014·江苏，22) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15．(2014·浙江，5) I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.16.(2016•陕西西安市83中阶段考试改编) Recently，there have been many occasions ____________you have attended events on your own.17.(2015•四川乐清市二中月考改编) The science of computer，in ____________rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a very important role in our daily life.18._____________is announced in today’s newspaper，we have launched another man­made satellite.19．My laptop computer，____________which I can’t go on with my work，broke down the other day.20．The house，____________door often stays open until late at night，works as a home for the guards，some of ____________are from the countryside.21．The school library is a resource_____which you can take advantage to make progress. 22．She can always create an atmosphere for her students，____________allows them to talk freely with each other.23．There is no such man here______you mentioned just now.24．Fix a timer in some of your rooms ____________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day.25．When times become difficult，remember a moment in your life _______ was filled with joy and happiness.二、改错1．(2016·东北三省四校联考) Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28，when emperors once lived.2．(2016·安庆一中模拟) Water rafting，whose courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3．(2016·福建泉州三月质检) The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance，which you might imagine.4．(2016·广州六校联考) We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster，without whom support we can’t make it.5．(2015·衡阳八中一模) Jane paused in front of a counter which some attractive ties were on display.6．(2015·福州六校质检) However there are times that urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.7．(2015·吉林一中月考) people of Chu whom mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.8．(2015·河北正定中学月考) The lazy boy is expecting a way which he can get through the exams without hard work.9．(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考) So I decided to leave home for New York，I might have a better chance to find a good job.10．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断) All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl. Whose smile just melted me.11. It is on the morning of May1st when I met Liang Wei at the airport.12.She is such a kind and funny girl who all of us like to make friends with．13．(2016•四川，短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.14. The factory where I am going to is the place where my mother used to work many years ago.15.The news which they had won the match inspired us greatly．16.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting which he had ever done.17.We live in an age that more information is available with greater ease than ever before.18.Shandong Normal University has developed a system on which students can choose whatever subject they like.19.The old pictures bring them to the days when they spent together，when life was hard but happy.20．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard，that didn’t work.三、语篇练习Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly. Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. Type C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study the 4______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult for the body to recognize and fight an infection. A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense system produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it appears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small change. Each year, researchers develop vaccines to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO h olds meetings in 10______ experts discuss what kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student，and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various after­school activities. However，I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my home­stay family，which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs，so I took the chance to join insome clubs ，too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ？I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.参考答案填词1．when 2．which 3．whose 4．which 5.as 6．which7．where 8．whom9．whose 10．which 11．which/that/不填 12．whose 13．which ／that ／不填14．where15．when16.when 17.which 18.As 19.without 20.whose ，whom 21.of22.which 23.as24.that ／which 25.that ／which改错1. when 改为where2. whose 改为where3. which 改为as4. whom 改为whose5. which 改为where6. that 改为when7. whom 改为who8. which 改为that ；直接删掉which ；在which 前加in9. I might 前加where10. Whose 改为Her11. when 改为that12. who 改为as13. what 改为that14. 第一个where 改为that 或which15. which 改为that16. which 改为that17.that 改成when18.on 改为in19.when 改为which 或that20.第二个that 改为which三1. a 2. when 3. least 4. other 5. it 6. who 7. when 8. But 9. which/that 10. which 四、I went to England last summer as a (an)exchange student ，and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking(think) we had pretty various after-school activities.However ，I was surprised tofind their projects were even more ∧ diverse.I made friend (friends) with the daughter of myhome-stay family ，which(who) was a college student.He (She) was a member of different kinds of clubs ，so I took the chance to join in some clubs ，too.Can you believe I make(made) a robotin the LEGO Club？I felt very proudly(proud) because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending(spent) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.。

定语从句高考真题2016高考定语从句真题1.（16北京）I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which2. (16天津）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when3. (16江苏）Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those4. (16浙江）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that2015高考定语从句真题1. （15福建）China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more peopleall over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which2. （15湖南）It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which3.（15陕西）As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when4. (15重庆）He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that5.（15四川）The books on the desk, covers are shiny,are prizes for us.A．which B.what C.whose D.that6. （15北京）Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where7. （15安徽） Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which8. （15天津）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ hisemployees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who9.(15浙江）Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which10.(15江苏）The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as2014高考定语从句真题1.(14湖南）I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where2. （14重庆）We'll reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what3.(14江西）Among the many dangers sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when4.（14福建）Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where5.（14山东）A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why6.（14安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which7.（14陕西） Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for theposition.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what8.（14天津）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them9.（14四川）Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it10.（14江苏）The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where11.（14浙江）I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescuea kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why2013高考定语从句真题1.(13新课标I）“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying2.（13新课标II)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which3.（13四川）Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where4.（13山东）There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where5.（13山东）Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom6.（13陕西） is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As7.（13安徽）Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which8.(13重庆）John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family membersA. themB. thatC.whichD. whom9.(13江西）He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how10.（13北京）Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where11.（13天津）We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what12.（13福建）The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which13.（13辽宁） He may win the competition, ____________he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case14.（13浙江）The children,____had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom15.（13浙江The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform____visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB.whereC.whenD.why16.（13江苏）The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when2012高考定语从句真题1.(12重庆）Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where2.(12四川）In our class there are 46 students,_____ half wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them3.(12全国II) That evening,_______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when4.(12江西）By 16:30,______was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that5.(12江苏）After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what6.(12福建）The air quality in the city,________is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A.thatB.itC.asD.what7.(12陕西）It is the third time that she has won the race,_______has surprised us all.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what8.(12浙江）We live in an age_______more information is available with greater ease than everbefore.A.whyB.whenC.to whomD.on which9.(12浙江）Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ______for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom10.(12湖南）Care of the soul is a gradual process______even the small details of life should be considered.A.whatB.in whatC.whichD.in which11.(12天津）I wish to thank Professor Smith, without______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which12.(12山东）Maria has written two novels, both of _______have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what13.(12北京）When deeply absorbed in work, ______he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when2011高考定语从句真题1.(11新课标）The price will go to the writer ______story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what2.（11全国II)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,______is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which3.（11北京）Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,______, of course, made all the others upset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that4.(11天津）The days are gone_____physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which5.(11福建）She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students______allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who6.（11浙江）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____uses it somewhat differently.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those7.(11浙江）A bank is the place_____they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there8..(11四川）The school shop, _____customer are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where9.(11湖南）Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____she spoke fluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that10.(11江西）She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction_____had taken more than three years.A.for whichB.with whichC.of whichD.to which11.(11江苏）Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,_____the audience can buy ice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which12.(11安徽）Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,_____it will keep for two or three weeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while13.（11陕西）I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ______we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that14.(11上海）You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station_____you can hire to reach your host family.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as2010高考定语从句真题1.（10全国II)I refuse to accept the blame for something_____was someone else’s fault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what2.(10重庆）In China, the number of cities is increasing_____development is recognized across the world.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that3.（10江西）The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister_____she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what4.（10湖南）I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which5.（10天津）—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’______I go. It’s only 15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that6.（10北京）Children who are not active or _____diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that7.（10山东）That’s the new machine_____parts are too small to be seen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what8.（10福建）Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet_____life has developed gradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose9.（10陕西）The old temple_____roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose10.（10江苏）The newly-built cafe, the walls of ______are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which11.（10全国I）As a child, Jack studied in a village school,_____is named after his grandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that12.（10四川）After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling,_____turned out to be a wise decision.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where13.（10浙江）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of____left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whomB.whichC.themD.those2009高考定语从句真题1.（09南）I was born in New York, Louisiana, a city_____name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose2.（09江苏）Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since3.（09浙江）I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why4.（09四川）She’ll never forget her stay there______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when5.（09江西）The house I grew up_____has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which6.（09重庆）Life is like a long race______we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where7.（09福建）It’s helpful to put children in a situation______they can see themselves differently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where8.（09陕西）Gun control is a subject______Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which9.(09全国I）She brought with her three friends, none of _____I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these10.（09全国II)My friend showed me round the town, ______was very kind of him.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it11.(09安徽）Many children,______parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom12.（09辽宁）They’ve won their last three matches, _____I find a bit surprising actually.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The book that/which I read yesterday was very interesting.The book who I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whom I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whose I read yesterday was very interesting.答案解析：第一个选项正确。

“that/which”在定语从句中作宾语，指代先行词“book”。

“who”一般指人，不能指代“book”；“whom”也只能指人，且在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系，后面应接名词，不能直接跟“I read yesterday”。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.The man which is standing there is my teacher.The man whom is standing there is my teacher.The man whose is standing there is my teacher.答案解析：第一个选项正确。

“who/that”在定语从句中作主语，指代先行词“man”。

“which”只能指代物，不能指人；“whom”在从句中只能作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系，后面应接名词，不能直接跟“is standing there”。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl which I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.答案解析：第一个选项正确。

高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。

句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。

”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。

故填as。

64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。

”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。

故填which/that。

65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。

句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。

完整版)高考定语从句真题2016高考定语从句真题：1.I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lot of noise。

2.We will put off the ic in the park until next week。

when the weather may be better。

3.Many young people。

most of whom were cated。

___。

4.Scientists ___ why human beings cry tears。

none of which has been proved.改写。

1.The couple next door have children who often make a lot of noise。

2.We will delay the park ic until next week。

in case the ___3.Most of the young people who headed for remote ns to chase their dreams were cated。

4.___ why human beings cry tears。

none of them has been proven。

2015高考定语从句真题：1.China Today attracts a worldwide readership。

which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China。

2.It is a truly delightful place。

which looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its ___改写。