14级英语
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《14级专业英语》复习资料考试题型:一、短语中英互译(20x1=20分)二、从下列选项中选出最佳答案(20x1=20分)三、计算题(25分)四、段落中英互译(35分)同学们:考试的时候请带上没有存储功能的计算器,试卷上只要是涉及到计算的题里面的数字可能与复习资料上的数字不完全一样,但是计算方法是相似的,所以大家要掌握计算方法,考试的时候要自己计算。
预祝同学们取得好成绩。
Part I terminologytranslation (1*20 points)Directions: interpret the following terminology in English or Chinese.(范围课后核心词汇)e。
g。
:1。
financial management———译成汉语 2.普通股----译成英语Part II Choice questions (1*20 points) (Please write your answer in the following table)1. Financial statement does not include ()A。
balance sheet B. income statementC。
cash flow statement D。
working sheet2. An increase in which one of the following will increase the operating cash flow?A.employee salariesB. office rentC. building maintenance D。
equipment depreciation3。
The process of planning and managing a firm’s long—term investments is called:A。
working capital management。
Unit 4 十四级台阶人们都说猫有9条命,我倾向于认为这是很可能的,因为我现在正经历着自己的第三次生命,而我还不是猫。
1904年11月,在一个晴朗、寒冷的日子,我的第一次生命开始了,成为一户农家8个孩子中的第6个。
我15岁时父亲去世, 我们全家都为了生计艰辛奔波,苦苦挣扎。
孩子们长大后,一个个娶妻嫁人,只剩下我和一个妹妹赡养和照顾母亲。
母亲晚年时瘫痪,60多岁就过世了。
不久妹妹就嫁了人,我也在当年结了婚。
这时我开始享受自己的第一次生命。
我非常幸福,身体健康,还是一名很出色的运动员。
我和妻子有两个可爱的女儿。
我在圣何塞有份不错的工作,在圣卡洛斯半岛有幢漂亮的房子。
那时的生活好像一场美梦,可好景不长,美梦终止了。
我患上了一种逐渐恶化的进行性运动神经元病,一开始侵袭我的右臂右腿,后来是身体的左侧。
就这样,我的第二次生命开始了...尽管身体有病,但是借助车上安装的特殊设备,我依然每天开车上下班。
我尽力得以保持健康和乐观,在某种程度上,是由于14级台阶。
在说疯话吧?完全不是。
我们家是个错层式建筑,从车库通向厨房门有14级台阶。
这14级台阶是生活的标尺,是我衡量自己的标准,也是我继续生存的挑战。
我觉得如果有一天我无法再提起一只脚登上一级台阶,再痛苦地拖起另一只脚——将这个过程重复14遍,直到精疲力竭(爬上去),那我就完了——到那时我就会承认失败, 然后躺下,等待死亡。
所以我坚持工作,坚持爬越这14级台阶。
时光荏苒,女儿们上了大学,并且幸福地结婚成家。
只剩下我和妻子相依为伴,守在我们那有着14级台阶的漂亮家中。
你们或许会认为,这里行走着一个充满勇气和力量的人, 事实并非如此。
这里一瘸一拐走着的是一个内心痛苦、幻想破灭的跛子。
一个靠着从车库通往后门的14级辛酸的台阶才能保持理智、没有失去妻子、房子和工作的男人。
随着年岁增长,我变得更加失望和沮丧。
1971年8月,在一个漆黑的夜晚,我开始了自己的第三次生命。
那天夜里我起程回家时正在下雨,我缓慢地驾车行驶在一条车辆稀少的路上,狂风骤雨拍打着车身。
14级后续课程班级基础英语词汇选择题[1]. Parents can help ease the____ that children feel and teach them to cope with stressful situations.A. stressB. painC. crisisD. feeling[2]. His face was very red, which was a clear____ of his fever.A. crimeB. informationC. convictionD. evidence[3]. The Toyota Matrix that we were driving was shaking vigorously, and some of its screws were getting____.A. looseB. slightC. broadlyD. excessive[4]. The committee did not____ the plan to build a new bridge over the river.A. hear ofB. appeal toC. approve ofD. pose for[5]. While studying he was financially dependent____ his wife.A. toB. ofC. onD. from[6]. The children there are being put____ every day because many care workers still do not know how to protect them from HIV.A. at the riskB. at riskC. in riskD. on risk[7]. During that time I was overwhelmed with____ for those innocent days of early childhood.A. wishingB. longingC. urgingD. hoping[8]. We finally managed to ____ the committee's approval of our plans.A. secureB. arouseC. exertD. execute[9]. There is calm and joy, too, when the mind can focus on the____ and beauty of nature.A. magnificenceB. brillianceC. significanceD. competence[10]. The swimming pool is so____ that it's safe for small children.A. stableB. smoothC. superficialD. shallow[11]. These vitamins and minerals, ultimately____ food, are the necessary source of energy for animals.A. derived fromB. derive fromC. deriving fromD. be derived from[12]. In Britain people ____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. consumeB. swallowC. exhaustD. dispose[13]. As some courses are pretty dull, it might be difficult for teachers to increase the students'____ in the subjects.A. chanceB. consumptionC. interestD. fancy[14]. They went up to the gate, which____ open at the push of a button.A. slicedB. slitC. slidD. slide[15]. The change in leadership will have a huge ____ on government policy.A. vigorB. impactC. violenceD. intensity[16]. I was shocked when I____ his success in turning his small family business into an international company within three years.A. read backB. read forC. read aboutD. read forward[17]. While admitting that this forecast was ____ exaggerated, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A. anyhowB. somewhereC. somewhatD. anyway[18]. Many elderly people feel more____ knowing that if they need help, there is always someone with them, caring for them.A. ensuredB. servedC. sureD. secured[19]. The studies show that many illnesses____ the category of stress-related illnesses.A. fall intoB. fall downC. fall backD. fall apart[20]. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling____.A. incomeB. allowancesC. payD. wages[21]. In rainy seasons, this small river could become____ and thus dangerous for small children.A. water-proofB. waist-deepC. ice-coldD. snow-white[22]. I thought if we could____ the next year on our father's income, things would be easier as I would graduate and get a job by then.A. get onB. get aheadC. get alongD. get through[23]. The present difficulties ____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.A. stepB. stemC. steerD. sponsor[24]. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome____.A. relativelyB. reluctantlyC. respectivelyD. relevantly[25]. There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had failed to____ what I was saying.A. gripB. seizeC. graspD. snatch[26]. These friends shared common ____ in literature, history and philosophy.A. emotionB. loveC. habitsD. interests[27]. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently[28]. The baby had woken up for another feed after a(n)____ of three or four hours.A. gapB. lengthC. distanceD. interval[29]. His appointment has not been formally____.A. approvedB. consentedC. agreedD. admitted[30]. The road is____ the old man who has paid all the money for building it.A. named afterB. named forC. named ofD. named on[31]. If he is only interested in your looks, that just shows how____ he is.A. lightB. fleetC. shallowD. low[32]. Unfortunately, your feelings about writing____ your ability to write.A. interfere withB. deals withC. catch up withD. equip with[33]. Inadequately controlled residential development will increase____ and traffic congestion and consequently will impair the public health, safety, and welfare.A. creativityB. qualityC. pollutionD. population[34]. Universal peace would be ____ to all mankind.A. beneficialB. validC. advisableD. worthy[35]. This means they have been____ by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected[36]. It is an almost____ truth that the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.A. universalB. commonC. ordinaryD. usual[37]. The cabbages have already started to____ and we have to throw them away.A. decayB. badC. defaceD. Defy[38]. Success and wealth ____ his character.A. transportedB. transshippedC. transformedD. transplanted[39]. He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A. suckedB. swallowedC. lickedD. digested[40]. Church Mill, although of fairly ____ size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone.。
Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the "city of love" in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.第一套:中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。
2020年湖北省宜昌市初中学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)听对话选择图片,你将听到五段对话,请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒的答题时间。
听一遍。
(2020湖北宜昌中考,听对话选图片,5分,★☆☆)第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)听对话或独白回答问题,你将听到几段材料,每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
(2020湖北宜昌中考,听对话回答问题,15分,★★☆)请听第一段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. In their home.B. In the school.C. In the library.7. What would the boy like to eat?A. Dumplings.B. Noodles.C. Bread.请听第二段材料,回答第8至9小题。
8. What color does the woman like better?A. Black.B. White.C. Grey.9. How much should the woman pay?A. 2 yuan.B.4 yuan.C. 6 yuan.请听第三段材料,回答第10至11小题。
10. Whose birthday is it today?A. Eric’s.B. Mary’s.C. Linda’s.11.What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.请听第四段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. When is the talk show?A. At 6 p.m.B. At 7 p.m.C. At 8 p.m.13. What kind of movie does the woman like?A. Cartoons.B. Action movies.C. Scary movies.14. What program will they watch tonight?A. A talk show.B. A sitcom.C. A game show.请听第五段材料,回答第15至17小题。
2015年6月大学英语四级考试作文真题及范文How Will Our Life Go on without Internet?If asked whether the Internet is the greatest discovery of the 20th century, my answer would be yes. The Internet has drawn the world closer together, realized countless incredible dreams, and provided modern people with a great many conveniences and a brilliant life.Today, many people simply feel they cannot live without the Internet. Governments publish their latest policies and decisions online for worldwide recognition. Political campaigns are often done online to gain wider public support. Companies and enterprises resort to the Internet for more business opportunities and potential customers home and abroad. Univers ities and researchers turn to the Internet if they’d seek international cooperation or funding. Common folks like us also rely on the cyber world in various ways, for communication, entertainment, banking and shopping.True, the power of the Internet is all pervasive and its many negative effects are already visible. For example, Internet addicts tend to withdraw to their own fantasy world rather than communicate with a real person. Children are exposed to online pornography and violence. Internet frauds are an everyday occurrence. In view of all this, you are advised to use the Internet with wisdom. Keep it at a safe distance and never lose yourself.范文一As is clearly depicted in the above picture, a daughter tells his mother a piece of good news that she has been admitted to a university as her mother desires. There is no denial in saying that the cartoon leaves us such a deep impression that we cannot help thinking over a question: What role should parents play in their children’s growth?From my point of view, during the process of a child’s growth, the role of parents is mainly listed as the following two aspects. On one hand, there is no doubt that parents are liable to take good care of their children. On the other hand, in children’s personal growth, parents ought to play a role as a person who helps children develop self-dependence, which carries more significant to children’s future life. In other words, parents should encourage their sons or daughters to be independent rather than reliant on others.To conclude, in children’s personal growth, parents are responsible to care for their children. However, considering that they will grow up and live their own life in some day,parents should enable their children to acquire the ability to be self-independent.Go to school, the right choiceAs is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can observe that a son, holding a smart phone, says to his mom, “why am I going to school if my phone already knows everything?”there is no doubt that the picture strongly reflects that phenomenon that more and more students object the idea of going to school when they have a phone, which can help them knoweverything. However, it is by no means a sensible idea.It is generally acknowledged that going to school is not outdated. Whereas, it will remain as vital as it used to be. To begin with, going to school makes it possible to study with classmates and make progress together. As the old saying goes, “many hands make light work.”I f students can study together, they can arouse the interest and cooperate with each other, thus making study more easy and enjoyable. What’s more, going to school means the face-to-face communication. It goes without saying that this way is more direct and effective, where we can raise questions and solve all the questions on spot. Last but not least, mobile phones cannot replace school. When using mobile phones. There are more chances for students to distract their attention. In addition, they may easily addicted to the games on the phone.On the whole, as far as I am concerned, mobile phones do help us study in some ways. Nevertheless, it can by no means replace go to school. Going to school is the sensible choice. And school is the place where you can benefit the most.2015年12月英语四级作文及范文(三套全)(第一套)For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission." You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning“. You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文:Learning is a daily experience and lifetime mission.Undoubtedly, learning is a daily experience and lifetime mission. For instance, Madam Curie, who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, was known for her persistence in learning.Several reasons, both social and individual, could account for the importance of constant learning. Firstly, in an age of ruthless and relentless competition, only by learning constantly can we bring our potential and ability into full play and catch up with the times. Secondly, learning does not only help us acquire knowledge, but also enriches our lives and broadens our horizons. Thirdly, science and technology change with each passing day. Without constant learning, it would be impossible for us to update our knowledge.Accordingly, it is constant learning that really matters in achieving success in modern society. In my humble opinion, it is high time that parents and teachers made joint efforts to encourage children to read more books instead of playing computer games all day.(第二套)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Listening is more important than talking." You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of paying attention to others' opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文:Listening is more important than talkingIt is no exaggeration to say that listening is more important than talking. For instance, without listening, a baby won’t know how to speak; without enough listening, we cannot speak English fluently; without listening carefully in classroom, we cannot follow our teachers.There are several reasons to account for the importance of listening. First and foremost, only by listening to others carefully can we understand their points of views. Secondly, more listening can not only broaden our horizons, but also helps us absorb others’wisdom. Last but not least, listening is an input and talking is an output. It is unwise to voice our opinions in those topics that we are unfamiliar with.As an old Chinese old saying goes, silence is gold. Therefore, in my humble opinion, it is of great significance for us to spend more time in listening instead of rushing to speak.Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to makesomething happenThere is no doubt that we should never go out there to see what happens; instead, we should take actions to make things happen. A telling example is Youyou Tu. She and her colleagues made 380 extracts from 2,00 herbs before they finally succeeded in discovering the pure substance qinghaosu, which can be used to treat malaria. As we all know, there were numerous scientists who wanted to find this substance, but it was her firm actions that made her the first Chinese Nobel laureate in medicine.Why?Reasons are quite simple and can be listed as follows. To begin with, only by taking actions can we find the best way to solve those problems we are facing, but as a bystander, we can learn nothing meaningful. In addition, in an age full of ruthless and relentless competitions, without taking actions to make things happen, we are bound to lose those valuable opportunities. For instance, if Apple had just gone out there to see what happens in mobile phones, it could not have presented the amazing product, iPhone, to us.Accordingly, we college students should not just be a watcher but a doer. In my humble opinion, we can start from applying what we have learned into practice.2014年6月英语四级作文及范文(三套全)If my foreign friend comes to my hometown, I will take her to the Central Avenue .When it comes to the reasons why I choose this place, they can be briefly summed up as below. To start with, Central Avenue is a symbol of Harbin, which has a long history. There are European-style buildings in mounting numbers along the street, attracting a great many tourists to take photos with them. Moreover, a variety of delicious foods are tempting. Taking a look around, I can find examples too numerous to list. The best illustration might be ice-cream brick of Ma Dieer. Finally, brilliant historic culture can widen vision and enhance knowledge, laying a solid foundation for the understanding of this fabulous city. Harbin is a city full of vitality and energy. I believe my foreign friend will enjoy her dayshere. Not only can she appreciate the landscape of the Songhua River but also taste authentic northeast food. No better place can be chosen than Central Avenue!英语四级作文题目二:Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus , what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园,你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?【参考范文】The Cherry AvenueIf I’m the guide of my foreign friend’s visit to our campus, I will choose the Cherry Avenue as our first destination.As the name implies, the Cherry Avenue is lined with hundreds of neatly-placed cherry blossom trees. It is about 200 meters long and a major scenic spot in our campus. In spring when the cherry trees bloom, the flowers are so dense that looking from a distance, it seems as if the road were surrounded by pink-hued clouds. Especially when there is a breeze, petals of cherry blossoms flutter and fall gently like a drizzle. Such breath-taking scene will put visitors into a kind of trance.What’s more special is the buildings along the avenue. Built in early 1900s, they are now called "cherry blossom castle". They’ve witnessed the history of our school and even our country. You can learn a lot about our school there.In a word, a tour to the Cherry Avenue is both an amazing sight-seeing and a great opportunity to know about the culture of our school.英语四级作文题目三:Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your China , what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国,你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?【参考范文】Guilin –A Beautiful City in ChinaIn China, there’s a saying that "The landscape of Guilin tops that of any other place under heaven." In light of this, I will recommend Guilin as the first destination of my foreign friend’s trip to China.Overlooking the Li Jiang River, Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi. The name was derived from the cassia trees of the location. The trees line the streets of the town with yellow flowers blossoming every September, filling the air with sweet scent.Guilin is a place of breath-taking scenery. From ancient times, Guilin has been noted for its elegant landscape. It features beautiful mountains, clear rivers, grotesque rocks andmystic crags, which is a feast for the eyes. Sitting on a bamboo raft drifting down the river, visitors can see the varied shapes of the pinnacles reflected in the water. They will feel as if they were in a scroll of Chinese landscape painting.I believe that my foreign friend will marvel at the unparalleled beauty of Guilin.2014年12月大学英语四级考试作文真题及范文Directions: From this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essayabout a camp activity that has benefited you most. You should state the reasons andwrite at least 120 words but more than 180 words。
Module 1 My first day at Senior High Words:学术的adj. _____________ 省n. _______________热心的adj. _____________ 令人吃惊的adj.__________ 信息n._________________ 网站n.________________ 极好的adj.______________ 理解n._________________ 指令(常复)n.____________ 方法n._______________厌烦的adj.______________ 尴尬的adj.______________态度n._________________行为n.________________以前的adj.______________描述n._________________吃惊的adj.______________技术n._________________是印象深刻v.____________纠正n._______________鼓励n.________________乐趣n.________________流利n._______________误解n._________________失望的adj.______________令人失望的adj.__________体系n._________________少年n._________________消失v.________________搬家v.________________助理n._________________包含v.__________________文凭n.________________令人尴尬的adj. ____________________ Phrases:换句话说__________________守诺/失诺_____________________总之_______________盼望_____________________注意__________________着手做……_____________________给某人留下印象(3)__________________ _________________________________________________________ 在……开始时___________________ 在……结束时_________________上大学___________________被分成___________________参加____________________ 课外活动____________________用这个方法(3)______________________________________ ________________ 玩得高兴____________________________ 作弄某人__________________根本不(像)_________________ 在……很流利__________________ 对……满意/失望______________________ 面带最灿烂的微笑_____________________ 取得文凭_____________________考试学科_____________________表现好______________________ 与……相似___________________Sentences:1. 对学习英语他总是持有非常积极的态度。
2015—2016上学期高二期末考试试题(14级)I. 选择填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共60分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。
未选、错选或多选均不得分。
1. I went ________ with my parents last Sunday. It was very nice.A. to swimB. swimingC. swimmingD. swim2. – Hello, Tang Hua! ______ was your vacation?-- Oh, it was wonderful.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where3. -- _____ was the weather like yesterday?-- It was very cold.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Which4. I went to Harbin with my twin brother last winter holiday . Both of us had __________A. good timeB. great holidayC. a great funD. great fun5. The joke was so funny that all of us _________ tears.A. laughed atB. laughed intoC. laugh intoD. laughed over6. My dad and I _________ volleyball the day before yesterday.A. were playedB. was playedC. plaiedD. played7. Last Saturday, I __________ with my sister. We stayed at home.A. wasn’t go sailingB. went sailingC. didn’t go sailingD. don’t go sailing8. ______ your sister late for school yesterday morning?A. WasB. WereC. DidD. Are9.-- ________ do you think of the movie called The King’s Speech.-- I think it is boring.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Which10. —Kate, _______ did you like in the past?-- Oh, I liked jazz very much.A. what type of musicB. which musicC. what type musicD. whose music11. Tom prefers _______ at home rather than go to the cinema.A. stayingB. stayC. stayedD. to stay12. At that time I spent my free time _______ music. Rock music was my favourite.A. listeningB. to listenC. listening toD. hearing13. Ben used to invite his friends over ________ movies together.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched14. I loved playing computer games in the past. But now I think it is a waste of time to sit _________ a machine.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. behindD. on15. Last weekend Rosalie and Nina __________ online happily.A. chatedB. chattingC. chattedD. were chatted16. Harry Potter is so _________! He is never afraid of the bad guys.A. smartB. excitingC. boringD. brave17. Climbing mountains can ________ you energetic.A. keepB. rentC. orderD. spend18. I have ________ a part-time salesperson in a company.A. worked onB. worked asC. worked forD. work as19. Johnson _______ six companies so far.A. has applied toB. has applied forC. applied forD. applied to20. The transportation in Beijing _________ a lot. There are more subways and light rails.A. changesB. changed D. have changed D. has changed21. I went to Beijing by train. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery __________.A. in the wayB. by the wayC. on the wayD. no way22. It has been ten years _____ I last came to New York.A. beforeB. agoC. forD. since23. ______ took me some time ______ the American way of living..A. It; to learnB. That; learnC. It; learningD. That; to learn24.I’d like _______ with my friends this weekend.A. go boatingB. to go boatingC. going boatingD. boating25. Staying at home is too boring. Why __________ join us?A. don’tB. not youC. don’t youD. aren’t you26. I need to lose weight, so I am ___________ now.A. on dietB. on a dietC. in a dietD. at a diet27. Tom is crazy _________ football. He is a football fan.A. onB. overC. inD. about28. She used to ____ with her parents, but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live29. Jane is keen _______ painting, and she is good_______ it.A. on; onB. on, atC. at; onD. at; at30. My uncle bought a new bike for ________last month..A. theirsB. theyC. meD. III. 阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,每篇文章后面有五个小题,请从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
初一年级英语讲义14班级:____________ 姓名:_____________ 成绩:_______________1. Translate the following content into English.(44%)1. 为国际食品节准备不同的食物________________________________2. 无家可归的动物__________________________________3. 为...募集钱_______________________________________4. 国际食品节_______________________________________5. 卖来自不容国家的食物_______________________________________6. 何时何地________________________________________7. 制作不同的食物__________________________________8. 请求妈妈帮助我们________________________________9. 最喜欢... _________________________________________10. 中国食品_______________________________________11. 八宝饭_________________________________________12. 月饼___________________________________________13. 粽子____________________________________________14. 美国食品________________________________________15. 热狗____________________________________________16. 苹果派__________________________________________17. 汉堡包__________________________________________18. 英国食物________________________________________19. 提子松饼________________________________________20. 炸鱼和薯条______________________________________21. 泰国食品________________________________________22. 菠萝炒饭________________________________________23. 虾饼____________________________________________24. 教她如何制作提子松饼_______________________________________25. 混合50克的黄油_________________________________26. 自发面粉________________________________________27. 加一点盐________________________________________28. 倾倒____________________________________________29. 把混合物制成面团_____________________________________30. 把它们放在烤盘上_____________________________________31. 在面饼上撒些面粉_____________________________________32. 在烤炉中_______________________________________33. 首先,接着,然后,之后,此后,最后_________,___________,____________,___________,___________,__________ 34. 混合,加入,倒入,用,制作,把…放…上,撒,烘烤_________,___________,____________,___________,___________,____________, ___________,___________,____________35. 在国际食品节___________________________________36. 什么食物_______________________________________37. 一盘__________________________________________38. 那会是_________________________________________39.这个要多少钱?__________________________ __________________________40. 在SPCA _________________________________________41. 你认为怎么样?__________________________________________42. 收到...的来信_____________________________________43. 读关于....__________________________________________44. 谨上(用于信的结尾)____________________________________II. Change the words as required. (11%)1.home (n.)无家可归的(adj.) ___________________2.one (n.) 第一(adv.) _________________3.two (n.) 第二(adv.) _________________4.mix (v.) 混合物(n.) _________________5.sincere (adj.) 真诚地(adv.) _______________6.wide (adj.) 广泛地(adv.) _______________7.America (n.) 美国的(adj.) ________________8.Thailand (n.) 泰国的(adj.) ________________9.England (n.) 英国的(adj.) _______________10.China (n.)中国的(adj.) _______________11.fry (v.) 油炸的(adj.) _________________III. Choose the best answer(20%)1.The Shanghai Expo 2010 will end _____________(at/on) October 30th,2010.2.We will go to Beijing for the holiday. Will you _________(look for/take care of) our puppy?3.When are you going to have the international food festival? —Let’s have it_____ on Saturday,12 March/ on 12 March Saturday)4.The famous singer is going to hold a concert to _______ some money ________the sick children. (raise, for/ rise, on)5.This kind of air-conditioner in the shop_________(is sold/sells) very well.6.Our grandfather’s birthday is coming. Let’s ________(buy/to buy)a present for him.7.We are going to have an international food festival food festival tomorrow. Shall we ask our mums __________ (to make/for making) different foods for us?8.Raisin scones are __________(American/ English) food. Kitty likes them best.9.We need _________(a little/ little) sugar when we make biscuits.10.At last, bake the biscuits in a hot oven _________(for/ in) 15 minutes.11.The river is five metres __________(wide/ widely)12.We are going to sell foods ___________different countries __________ the International Food Festival. (for, at/ from, at)13.I’d like ________(going/ to go)to Guilin by plane. It’s faster.14.I’ll take this MP4. _________ (How much/ How many) does it cost?15.If we go to Thailand, we’ll eat delicious Thai food—__________( scones, pineapple fried rice)16.I’m going to sell food from____________. It’s called __________ food. (Thailand, Thai/ Thai/ Thailand)17.Fish and chips are __________( American/ English) food.18.John Smith ___________ Shanghai for visiting the Shanghai Expo 2010 for two months. ( came to/ has been to)19.Please raise your hand if you know the answer. The underlined word means_______.(put up/ pick up)20.—Winter holidays will come soon. Let’s go to Hainan Island, shall we?—___________(Good idea!/ That’s right.)IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.(10%)1.I’ve already bought a present for my sister. (改为否定句)I _________ bought a present for my sister ____________.2. Prawn cakes come from Thailand. (就画线部分提问)___________ __________ prawn cakes come from?3.Peter sells English food. (就画线部分提问)__________ ___________ of food does Peter sell?4.I’d like to buy some apple pies.(就画线部分提问)__________ ___________ you like to buy?5.The SPCA cares for homeless animals.( 保持原句不变)The SPCA ____________ __________ homeless animals.Ⅴ. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(5%)Do you chew(嚼)gum(口香糖) after a meal? Chewing gum helps clean your mouth. But some people spit(吐)chewing gum on the street _________ putting it in the garbage box. It’s bad because chewing gum is sticky(黏的). It’s ________ to get it off things. Recently a team of British scientists said they had solved the problem. They ________ non-stick chewing gum. In Britain,£150 million is spent to clean gum off the country’s streets each year. It’s the same in China. On Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square, after the National Day holiday, hundreds of thousands of chewing gum pieces are left on the ground. It usually _________ weeks to clean them up. But the gum is easier to clean. It gets washed away by the rain or by street cleaners very _________. Even if you get the non-stick gum in your hair, you can wash it out with shampoo. “ The gum is coated with a thin film of water.”Said Prof. Cosgrove., the leader of the study. “That’s why it is not sticky at all.”( ) 1. A. but B. instead C. instead of D. in order to( ) 2. A. different B. hard C. easy D. important( )3. A. found B. discovered C. invented D. made( )4. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. pays( )5. A. easily B. quickly C. frequently D. carefullyⅥ.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(10%)Two of the most p___1____ American foods are hot dogs and hamburgers. You will find them at almost all “fast food” r___2_____. A hot dog is usually made from beef or pork, but a hamburger is beef. Both are put on a bread roll(卷),hot dogs on a long roll and hamburgers on a round roll. You can a ___3_____ a number of sauces and vegetables. One favorite sauce of many Americans is tomato sauce. When you are h ____4___ your lunch at a “fast food”place, do not be surprised if you do not u____5___the food orders (菜单)—either do many Americans. For example. “draw one” means”pour a cup of coffee”; “BLT”means “bacon,lettuce and tomato sandwich”. No one expects you to know these special words.1. ___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________。
第1页(共4页)东营市2016--2017学年第一学期2014级期中考试英语试题本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。
满分80分,考试时间60分钟,考试结束后将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
卷一(选择题,共50分)一、英语知识运用(本题30个小题,每小题1分,共30分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出,填涂在答题卡上。
)1. —How are you doing? — .A. Fine,thank youB. How are youC. How do you doD. Hi 2. —When did the terrible earthquake happen in Ya’an Sichuan?—It happened 8:02 the morning of April 20th , 2013. A. on; in B. at; on C. at; in D. on; on 3. —Is your iPad black, Jenny? —No, it is n’t. is white.A. YoursB. MineC. HersD. His 4. —Tom, which do you prefer, tea or coffee? — is OK. I don’t mind.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Either 5. —Honey, how are you feeling now?—I am much better. So you take me to see the doctor. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 6. —Would you like my friend?A. knowingB. knowsC. knowD. to know 7. —How far is your home from school? —It’s about two walk.A. hoursB. hours’C. hour’sD. hour 8. The woman asked the policeman where . A. the post office is B. was the post office C. is the post office D. the post office was9. —Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill? — .A. Yes, quite rightB. Never mindC. That’s all rightD. Sure, with pleasure10. My mother noodles but my father .A.likes, doesn ’tB. don ’t like, doC. likes,didn ’tD.didn ’t like, do11. —How is everything with you? —A. Well, pretty good.B. How do you do?C. No, I don’t think so.D. And you? 12. —I am sorry for being late. .A. It doesn’t matterB. You’re welcomeC. It’s my pleasureD. Thanks a lot 13. What a nice day! Let’s go boat ing, ?A. shall weB. will youC. do weD. do you14. Although it rained , we still waited for our teacher outside the school. A. strong B. heavily heavy D. hardly 15. He served in the army in , when he was in . A. 1980’s; twenties B. 1980’sth; twenties C. the 1980; twenties D. the 1980s, his twenties 16. — weather! It’s raining!—Bad luck! We can’t go climbing today.A. What badB. What a badC. How badD. What fine 17. — When is Teacher ’s Day?— It ’s .A. the September 10thB. the 10th of SeptemberC. the 10 of SeptemberD. September the 1018. There two foreign teachers to teach us English next term. A. is going to be B. will be C. are going to have D. will have 19. —Jim, I have passed the exam. — !A. OkB. Best wishes to youC. CongratulationsD. Glad to meet you 20. Don ’t sing here. My parents .A. sleepB. sleepingC. are sleepingD. is sleeping 21. We won’t leave here until he .A. comes backB. come backC. will come backD. came back 22. —Would you mind if I use your pen? — .A. Yes, I wouldB. Of course notC. Please don’tD. Once again 23. Mr. Black works on floor.A. nineB. the ninthC. ninthD. the nine 24. —Please help to some fish. —Thank you, but I have had enough.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours 25. —Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she?— . She teaches English in a middle school.A. No, she isn’tB. Yes, she isC. Yes, she isn’tD. No, she is26.—What’s the weather like today?—.A.Today is sunnyB. It’s July 2nd,1998C.Yes, it’s fineD. It’s Monday27. the window before leaving.A. ShuttingB. ShutC. To shutD. Shuts(A) For sale28. — Excuse me, I’m the car park.— It’s on the Main Street, next to the supermarket.A. look outB. looks forC. looking forD. seeing29. You be late next time.A. had not betterB. had better notC. had better not toD. had not better to30. I’m too hungry. I can eat three of dumpings a time.A. dishB. dishsC. dishesD. dish’s二、阅读理解(本题10个小题,每小题2分,共20分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出,填涂在答题卡上。
)A31. You can call Zhang Ying if you want to . .A. buy a bikeB. sell a bikeC. have your bike requiredD. borrow a bike32. If you want to find work for women, and you can speak English, you can .A. telephone 843-429065B. call 228-940605C. Call HofmanD. call Lan Fleming33. One of the reasons why Li wants someone to share his room is that .A. he wants to live near the campusB. he wants to improve his EnglishC. he wants his washer, dryer and kitchen to be usedD. he wants someone to use his kitchen34. Robert Waller wishes to rent a room .A. near the schoolB. far away from the schoolC. inside the schoolD. outside the city35. Joseph Hofman .A. found John Smith’s briefcaseB. found the brief case with many booksC. was a teacherD. found the brown briefcase with some moneyBLook around and you’ll see people busy on their s mart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes.According to a study, half of British people own smart phones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smart phones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at第3页(共4页)something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While you’re probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 36. The article is mainly about ________. A. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes B. the rules to obey when using smart phones C. the reason why teenagers get shortsightedness D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones 37. From Paragraph 2, we learn that _______.A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 17 years agoB. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC. more British people have got shortsightedness since 1997D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35% 38. According to Paragraph 3, using smart phone improperly may cause ____ A. too many blinks B. dry eyes and glaucoma C. smaller pupils D. more tears in the eyes39.Which of the following is suggested by the writer? A. Don't use the phone for over an hour without a break B. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day D. Look at the tip of your nose for several minutes. 40. This article is written to advise people ____.A. not to buy smart phoneB. to stop using smart phoneC. to make full use of smart phoneD. to use smart phone properly卷二(非选择题,共30分)三、根据情景内容不全部对话(本题10个空,每空只填一词,每词1分,共10分) 41. —Would you join us?—Thank you, I ’d . 42. —May I myself you? —Glad to meet you.43. —Thank you very much for telling me the way. —It’s .44. —What do you dumplings? —Very delicious.45. —Hello, Tom. What’s you? —I’ve got a headache.四、职场应用(本题两个任务,共20分) A. 阅读相关信息,完成任务单。