2017-2018学年湖北省黄冈市高一上学期期末考试英语卷 Word版 解析版

河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．At what time will the flight arrive?A．1:00 pm.B．1:30 pm.C．2:30 pm.2．Why was Marvin away?A．Because he was on sick leave.B．Because he had to look after his father.C．Because he went sightseeing in Argentina.3．What does the woman agree to do?A．Take a train.B．Change the seats.C．Sit next to her mom. 4．What does the man mean?A．The major is unfit for him.B．He is unwilling to take a test.C．He wants to be a news reporter.5．What will Peter do after dinner?A．Play football.B．Go home.C．Watch a match.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Who is the new exchange student?A．Li Yang.B．Tara.C．Lucy.7．Where is Redding?A．In California.B．In Tokyo.C．In New Delhi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．When did the woman start running in the park?A．Today.B．One month ago.C．One year ago.9．What is Plogging according to the man’s introduction?A．A global trend that started this year.B．An activity for the benefit of marathon runners.C．A new trend combining picking up trash and running.10．Why is Plogging becoming popular?A．Because of the good effect of losing weight.B．Because of the desire to be close to nature.C．Because of the increasing awareness of the plastic problems.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

湖北省部分重点中学2017-2018学年度上学期期中联考高一数学试卷一、选择题：本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.设全集，，，则图中阴影部分所表示的集合为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】图中阴影部分所表示的集合为，全集，，所以，，故选C.2.下列四组函数中，表示同一函数的是（）A.与B.与C.D.【答案】D与与【解析】在选项中，前者的属于非负数，后者的，两个函数的值域不同；在选项中，前者的定义域为在选项中，，后者为定义域是或，定义域不同；在选项中，两函数定义域不相同；的定义域为，定义域不相同，值域、对应法则都相同，所以是同一函数，故选D.3.函数A. B.【答案】B【解析】要使函数故选B.的定义域为（）C. D.有意义，则，则，故函数的定义域是，4.下列函数中为偶函数且在A. B. C.【答案】B 上单调递减的函数是（）D.【解析】项，定义域为，不是偶函数，故项错误；项，定义域为，，是偶函数，由反比例函数性质可得，在上单调递减，故项正确；项，在递增，故项错误；项，5.函数A. B.【答案】A原函数是奇函数，故错误，故选B.的单调递增区间是（）C. D.【解析】函数的定义域为，设，根据复合函数的性质可得函数的单调增区间即的单调递增区间是的单调减区间，，故选A.的单调减区间为，函数【方法点睛】本题主要考查对数函数的性质、复合函数的单调性，属于中档题.复合函数的单调性的判断可以综合考查两个函数的单调性，因此也是命题的热点，判断复合函数单调性要注意把握两点：一是要同时考虑两个函数的的定义域；二是同时考虑两个函数的单调性，正确理解“同增异减”的含义（增增增，减减增，增减减，减增减）.6.已知函数A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】设，，则函数D.的值域为（），时，，时，，的值域为7.已知A. B.【答案】C ，故选B.，则不等式C.的解集为（）D.，综上【解析】设，则不等式等价为，作出的图象，如图，由图象可知时，，即时，，若，由得，解得，若，由，得，解得，即不等式的解集为，故选C.8.一水池有两个进水口和一个出水口，每个水口的进、出水速度如图甲、乙所示，某天0点到8点该水池的蓄水量如图丙所示，给出以下3个论断：①0点到4点只进水不出水；②4点到6点不进水只出水；③6点到8点不进水也不出水，其中一定正确的是（）A.①②③B.②③C.①③D.①【答案】D【解析】由甲、乙两图可得进水速度为，出水速度为，结合丙图中直线的斜率可知，只进水不出水时，蓄水量增加的速度是，故①正确；不进水只出水时，蓄水量减少的速度是，故②不正确；两个进水一个出水时，蓄水量减少的速度是，故③不正确，故选D.9.若在上为减函数，则实数的取值范围为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】为上的减函数，时，递减，即，①，时，递减，即，②且，③联立①②③解得，，故选C.【方法点晴】本题主要考查分段函数的解析式及单调性，属于中档题.分段函数的单调性是分段函数性质中的难点，也是高考命题热点，要正确解答这种题型，必须熟悉各段函数本身的性质，在此基础上，不但要求各段函数的单调性一致，最主要的也是最容易遗忘的是，要使分界点处两函数的单调性与整体保持一致.10.若，，，定义在上的奇函数满足：对任意的且都有，则的大小顺序为（）A. C.B. D.【答案】B【解析】对任意且都有，在上递减，又是奇函数，在上递减，由对数函数性质得，由指数函数性质可得，又11.设集合，，，故选B.，从到建立的映射中，其中为函数值域的映射个数为（）A.9个B.8个C.7个D.6个【答案】D12.已知定义在上的函数在上是减函数，若是奇函数，且，则不等式的解集是（）A.C.【答案】AB. D.【解析】由是把函数向右平移个单位得到的，所以函数的图象关于对称，如图，且，或，，结合函数的图象可知，当时，综上所述，的解集是，故选A.【方法点睛】本题主要考查抽象函数的奇偶性与单调性的应用以及函数的图象的变换，属于难题.将奇偶性与单调性综合考查是，一直是命题的热点，解这种题型往往是根据函数在所给区间上的单调性，根据奇偶性判断出函数在对称区间上的单调性(偶函数在对称区间上单调性相反，奇函数在对称区间单调性相同)，然后再根据单调性列不等式求解.二、填空题（每题5分，满分20分，将答案填在答题纸上）13.．已知幂函数【答案】【解析】由题意令，故答案为.14.设【答案】(1).【解析】的图像过点，则的值为_________.，由于图象过点，得，，那么的解析式_________，定义域为_________.(2).，令，，故答案为（1），（2）.（ （15. 设函数【答案】3 【解析】令，则，，若 ，则 _________.，是奇函数， ，即，故答案为 .16. 若函数【答案】在 上为减函数，则实数 的取值集合是_________.【解析】显然，求导函数可得： 函数 在区间 上是减函数，在区间 上恒成立， ， 或实数 的取值范围是，故答案为 ................三、解答题 （本大题共 6 小题，共 70 分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17. 求下列各式的值：（1） ；（2） .【答案】（1）（2）【解析】试题分析： 1）直接利用指数幂的运算法则求解，化简过程中注意避免计算错误； 2）直接利用对数运算法则，化简过程中注意运用换底公式.试题解析：（1）原式=（2）原式=18.已知函数为集合.（1）求集合和集合；的定义域为集合，关于的不等式的解集（2）若，求实数的取值范围.【答案】（1）详见解析（2）【解析】试题分析：（1）利用一元二次不等式的解法以及含参数的不等式的解法解不等式即可分别求出集合；（2）等价于，利用（1）的结论根据的包含关系，分类讨论，分别得到关于的不等式，解出即可得结果.试题解析：（1）若有意义，则所以的定义域；的解集为集合当当当时，集合时，集合时，集合；（2）因为所以由(1)当当当时，时，时，集合即即综上，实数的取值范围是.【方法点睛】本题主要考查函数的定义域、一元二次不等式的解法、集合的子集以及分类讨论思想.分类讨论思想解决高中数学问题的一种重要思想方法，是中学数学四种重要的数学思想之一，尤其在解决含参数问题发挥着奇特功效，大大提高了解题能力与速度.运用这种方法的关键是将题设条件研究透，这样才能快速找准突破点.充分利用分类讨论思想方法能够使问题条理清晰，进而顺利解答，希望同学们能够熟练掌握并应用与解题当中.19.设函数.（ ，利用函数单调性及（1）若（2）若【答案】（1），求实数 的取值范围；，求实数 的取值范围.（2）【解析】试题分析： 1）可得结果；（2）等价于 等价于方程时，无解，根据判别式小于零即恒成立，分离参数可得，求出试题解析：(1)因为方程的最小值，从而可得结果.无解，所以 的判别式 或有两个相等的实根为 ，即或所以实数 的取值范围为(2)由题意当时，，即 ，令所以实数 的取值范围为 20. 已知函数（1）求 的值； .（ 且 ）为奇函数.（2）求函数 的值域；（3）判断的单调性并证明.【答案】（1）2（2）（3）详见解析【解析】试题分析：（1）利用，求得，验证此时 为奇函数即可；（2）化简即可得结果；（3）任取,作差性质可得，化简分解因式可得，从而可得结果.，利用指数函数的试题解析：(1)因为 的定义域为所以，当 时，可得则 为奇函数，所以(2)因为又所以（3）的值域为；为上的增函数.证明:对任意的,因为所以,,所以为上的增函数.【方法点睛】本题主要考查函数的值域、奇偶性以及函数的单调性，属于中档题.利用定义法判断函数的单调性的一般步骤是：（1）在已知区间上任取；（2）作差；（3）判断的符号，可得在已知区间上是增函数，可得在已知区间上是减函数.21.设函数（1）求函数.的定义域；（2）若对任意实数，关于的方程总有解，求实数的取值范围.【答案】（1）详见解析（2）【解析】试题分析：（1）对，分三种情况讨论，分别利用一元二次不等式的解法，求解不等式即可得结果；（2）任意实数的值域为，的结果.方程的值域为总有解,等价于函数，利用判别式非负，解不等式即可试题解析：(1)由有意义当当当时,时,时,的定义域为的定义域为的定义域为(2)对任意实数方程总有解,等价于函数的值域为则的值域为，则至少有一解,，实数的取值范（（围22. 设函数（1）判断函数（2）求函数.的奇偶性；在 上的最大值 的解析式.【答案】（1）为非奇非偶函数（2）【解析】试题分析： 1）当 时,可得 ，可得 为奇函数，当 时,由且，可得 为非奇非偶函数； 2）根据二次函数的对称轴与区间之间的关系，对分三种情况讨论，分别结合函数单调性可得函数式.在 上的最大值，从而可得 的解析试题解析：(1) 当时,所以当为奇函数;时,所以为非奇非偶函数;,则(2)，当当时, 在时,上是单调递增函数,在其中上是单调递增函数, 在 上是单调递减函数.当当时时,,当时,在上是单调递增函数, 在 上是单调递减函数.当 时, 在 上是单调递增函数,所以函数在上的最大值的解析式。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do?A. See a doctor.B. Turn to her teacher.C. Go to the gym class.2. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Do some housework.C. Look after Jane’s brother.3. How will the man say sorry to Mary?A. By calling her.B. By texting her.C. By visiting her.4. What does the man mean?A. It’s no use attending the class.B. The woman shouldn’t drop the class.C. An earlier class would be better.5. When will the library reopen?A. On July 1st.B. On August 11th.C. On August 17th.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

20172018学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分）命题教师：韩紫轩第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力部分：（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does the woman want to do?A. Rent a car.B. Get a license.C. Change a card.2. Whom does the woman suggest the man speak to?A. Mr. Brown.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mrs. Brown.3. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She locked herself in the apartment.B. She forgot to change the lock.C. She couldn’t find her keys.4. When was James’ plane supposed to arrive?A. At 1:50.B. At 2:10.C. At 2:45.5. What does the woman say about the meeting?A. It will begin as scheduled. .B. It is brought forward.C. It has been canceled.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What is the woman weak in?A. Reading in French.B. Writing in Spanish.C. Speaking in Spanish.7. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To apply for a job.B. To discuss her studies.C. To choose a language course.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What does the woman want to find out?A. The way to get to the airport.B. The work hours of the bus pany.C. The timetable of the bus to the airport.9. What is the correct telephone number?A. 3506864700.B. 3506884700.C. 3508864700.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分．考试试卷100分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白，回答第9至第10两个小题。

四川省资阳市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题Word版含答案预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制资阳市2017-2018学年度高中一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AKing’s College Summer School is an annual (年度的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to impro ve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More21. You can most probably read the text in _____.A. a travel guideB. a textbookC. a telephone bookD. a newspaper22. If you want to l ive at a relative’s home in New York, you will have to pay the school _____.A. $ 200B. $ 400C. $ 500D. $ 90023. What can we learn from the text?A. The program will last two months.B. You can e-mail or ring up the school.C. You should write to Thompson only in English.D. Students in China can send applications only on July 14.BI’m a travel lover. I think it is very exciting to go to new places, experience different situations and see new things. Here’s what I have come up with about why my tr avel is so interesting.To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we don’t need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is a good chance to escape from our everyday worries. For example, after a whole day at work, I’m often physically and mentally tired and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train or bus to my next destination (目的地), I forget all my tiredness and worries.Next is one of the most important things in travel: movement.I always take along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about five pages or so ever get read, because I just look at things out of the window. Just the ability to move is very enjoyable. Movement also means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas can help us to learn about new things and grow. I have never gone on a trip and come back as the same person; I have always changed and grown through travel.So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but willbecome a happier person with rich experiences.24. The passage is mainly about _____.A. how to have a comfortable lifeB. how to prepare for a tripC. why travel is so excitingD. why some people are tired of travelling25. Why doesn’t the author read much on train trips?A. Because he is too busy working to read.B. Because he is so tired that he can’t read.C. Because he doesn’t like reading on the train.D. Because his attention was taken away by the beautiful view.26. People who travel to new places will _____.①learn new things ②become happier③get more experiences ④have more chances to readA. ①③④B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③27. The author develops the passage mainly by _____.A. giving explanationsB. giving examplesC. making comparisonsD. following the natural time orderCEveryone who has eaten instant noodles knows that it’s very easy to cook them quickly. However, have you ever heard of the danger of eating them?When taking out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that they are joined together nicely as a piece. Do you know that it needs some form of wax coating (蜡涂层) to makethem joined togethe r nicely? Many people don’t really care much about it because this seems very normal. However, studies have shown that the wax coating is bad for our body.It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles because our body needs about 3 days to clear that wax coating away. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is in our body for so long.Luckily, there is a way to reduce the danger before we eat instant noodles. First, wash the noodles with warm water, stir (搅拌) them and pour away the water containing the wax coating. Then repeat the first step and try tostir them again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking them. The shop vendors (供应商) will often wash away the dangerous wax coating.It is very easy to cook instant noodles but we must pay attention to the wax coating if we eat too much. Imagine having too much of it in your stomach. Oh, my! Hope this article will help more people know about the hidden danger!28. What should you do before eating instant noodles according to the writer?A. Stir the noodles twice in really cold water.B. Stop the noodles from joining together.C. Wash away the wax coating on the noodles.D. Drink large amounts of warm or hot water.29. What’s probably the author’s attitude to eating instant noodles?A. Supportive.B. Careful.C. Happy.D. Angry.30. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The instant noodle.B. The hidden danger.C. The attention.D. The wax coating.31. The author writes this text mainly to _____ .A. introduce delicious instant noodles to peopleB. tell people the danger of eating wax coatingC. help us to know the good part of wax coatingD. share with us a safer way to eat instant noodlesDAlmost every night for more than 10 years, Kirk Alexander, 48, ordered a late dinner from his local restaurant Domino’s Pizza. But for the past two weeks, he hasn’t called for even once.“A few of my staff mentioned that we hadn’t seen his order in a while. Then I found that it had been 12 days since he last ordered, which is not like him,” Domino’s general manager Sarah Fuller said, feeling she could no longer ignore Kirk’s recent absence.Sarah has known Kirk since 2009, when she started working at the Domino’s Pizza as a deliver driver and often made the short trip to Kirk’s home about six minutes away. She knew Kirk worked from home, and neighbors said he seldom left. She also knew that he had some health problems in the past. Something, Sarah worried, was wrong.Around 1 a.m. on May 8, Sarah sent delivery driver Sean Hamblen to visit Kirk’s home. Sean arrived at Kirk’s home andknocked on the front door several times. There was no answer. He later noticed that the lights and the TV in the home were on. When he called Kirk’s phone, it went straight to voice mail.Sean drove back to the restaurant to tell Sarah and they decided to call 911. Soon, officers arrived at Kirk’s home. So did Sarah and Sean. They heard a man calling for help from inside. Officers broke down the door and found Kirk on the floor in need of medical attention at once after suffering from a heart attack. One day later, they might have been too late.So is keeping an eye on regular customers pa rt of Domino’s business plan? Not really. “Kirk is part of our family here and we feel like we need to do something.” Sarah said.32. Why did Sarah send a delivery driver to visit Kirk?A. Because her staff asked her to do so.B. Because she was worried about Kirk.。

2017-2018学年浙江省杭州市高一（下）期末物理试卷一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分．每小题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项符合题目要求，不选、多选、错选均不得分）1．（4分）下列物理量中属于矢量的是（）A．时间B．速率C．路程D．位移2．（4分）在国际单位制中，属于基本量及对应的基本单位正确的是（）A．长度（m）B．能量（J）C．力（N）D．加速度（m/s2）3．（4分）如图是某同学五一小长假上海到杭州火车票。

从铁路售票网査询到该趟列车从上海到杭州历时1小时21分钟，行程为169公里，则下列说法（）A．图中11：22表示一段时间B．该列车高速行驶时，可以取5m位移的平均速度值C．该趟列车从上海到杭州的平均速度约为125km/hD．该趟列车的最高速度为231km/h4．（4分）如图所示，在倾斜角为30°的斜面上有一质量为m=20kg的箱子，一个小朋友用平行斜面向上的F=60N的力推箱子，箱子仍然保持静止。

关于箱子受到的作用力，下列说法中正确的是（）A．静摩擦力的大小为60NB．因动摩擦因数未知，故摩擦力大小不能确定C．箱子受到的摩擦力的方向与推力F的方向相同D．小朋友施加了平行于斜面向上的推力后，箱子对斜面的压力增大5．（4分）如图所示，一根杆子，放在水平地面上并靠在墙壁上，与地面的接触点为A，则地面对杆子的弹力方向正确的是（）A．F1B．F2C．F3D．F46．（4分）“天宫一号”目标飞行器经历数月的飞行轨道缓慢降低过程，于2018年4月2日8时15分左右，完成了使命绝大部分器件在再入大气层过程中烧蚀销毁，最后落入位于南太平洋中部区域。

下列关于“天宫一号”经数月缓慢降低轨道过程的说法错误的是（）A．天宫一号的线速度越来越大B．天宫一号的角速度越来越大C．天宫一号的周期越来越大D．天宫一号的加速度越来越大7．（4分）一颗小钢球和一个乒乓球以相同初速度同时竖直向上抛出，乒乓球受到的空气阻力大小与其速度大小成正比，小钢球受到的空气阻力可以忽略不计，则下图中关于小钢球和乒乓球运动的速度v随时间t变化的图象，可能正确的是（）A．B．C．D．8．（4分）子弹射出枪口时的动能与子弹横截面积的比值称为“枪口比动能”。

重庆一中2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试题+语文+Word版含答案秘密★启用前2018年XXX高2020级高一上期期末考试语文试题卷2018.1注意事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷(阅读题)和第II卷（表达题）两部分。

2.考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。

3.作答时，将答案填写在答题卷上相应的题号下面。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第I卷阅读题一、现代文阅读（35分）一）（原创）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成13题。

XXX的自然美XXX的美在于真，也就是自然。

这同他的思想、生活和为人是完全一致的。

他作诗不存祈誉之心，生活中有了感触就诉诸笔墨，既无矫情，也不矫饰，一切如实说来，真率而又自然。

《五柳先生传》说：‚尝著文章自娱，颇示己志，忘怀得失。

XXX这表明了他的创作态度。

正如XXXXXX所说：‚渊明所以不可及者，盖无心于非誉、巧拙之间也。

‛XXX爱的是自然，求的是自然，自然就是他最高的美学理想。

XXX说：‚渊明诗所以为高，正在不待安排，胸中自然流出。

‛这些话正道出了陶诗的风格特点。

XXX的诗和生活完整打成一片，他似乎偶然写诗，只是从生活中领悟到一点道理，产生了一种感情，蕴含在心灵深处，一旦受到外力的诱发（如一片光景，一节古书，一件时事），便采取了诗的形式，像泉水一样流溢出来。

XXX以自然本色取胜，它的美是朴素美。

我们在陶诗里很难找到奇特的意象、夸张的手法和华丽的词藻。

如‚种豆南山下‛,‚今日天气佳‛,‚秋菊有佳色‛，全都明白如话，好像绘画中的白描，另有一种使人赏心悦目的韵味。

然而，如果仅仅是朴素平淡，不会产生强烈的艺术效果，陶诗的好处是朴素中见豪华，平淡中有瑰奇。

正如XXX所说，‚外枯而中膏，似澹而实美。

‛XXX所描写的往往是最平常的事物，那些在别人看来平平淡淡的东西，一经诗人笔触，就给人以新鲜的感觉。

如《归园田居》(其五)‚山涧清且浅，可以濯我足。

2023年秋季黄冈市部分普通高中高一年级阶段教学质量监测英语黄冈市教育科学研究院命制本试卷共10页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名,准考证号,考场亏,座位亏项与在试卷和答题卡上并认真核准准考证号条形码上的以上信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。

4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交.第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What exam will the man have tomorrow?A. English.B. Physics.C. Math.2. How old is the man’s brother?A. 16 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 26 years old.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the school.C. In the pany.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their favorite books.B. Their weekend plans.C. The man’s reading habits.5. What will the woman do next month?A. Meet a foreign client.B. Fly to Britain.C. Hold a wedding party.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。