鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷A卷

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考模拟试卷A卷一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I have a _____ , I _______ at a TV station.A . work,workB . job,jobC . job,work2. （2分）— Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday?— Yes, ________ of them did, but ________ spoke．A . both; neitherB . both; noneC . neither; bothD . each; none3. （2分）I still remember there used to be _______ underground cave. My friends and I often had fun in_______ 18-foot-deep cave.A . an; theB . a; theC . an; anD . a; an4. （2分）They are reading ________ lesson on Page__________.A . 13, 13B . 13, 13thC . the13th, 13D . the 13th , 13th5. （2分）—When you _______ Andy, it is always a big challenge.—That's true. He is the best badminton player in our school.A . agree withB . work withC . play against6. （2分）Of all the subjects, physics seems to be for me.A . difficultB . too difficultC . more difficultD . the most difficult7. （2分）—How do you go to school every day?—My school is close to my home, so I go there ________. It's just 5 minutes' walk.A . by busB . by taxiC . on foot8. （2分）He ______ live in New York, but now he lives in Guangzhou.A . use toB . uses toC . used toD . used9. （2分）They are playing soccer, go and ______ _______.A . join theyB . join in theyC . join in themD . join them10. （2分）One of Thailand's symbols ________ the elephant.A . isB . areC . haveD . is having11. （2分）His story about ghost (幽灵) made us ________.A . horribleB . to be horribleC . being horribleD . to feel horrible12. （2分）—I haven't seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly.— _________.A . Neither have IB . So have IC . Neither I haveD . So I have13. （2分）________ delicious food my mother cooks every day!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a14. （2分）（2015.湖北黄冈）—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A . whichB . whoC . whomD . where15. （2分）—Alice, you look so beautiful in this new dress!—__________________.A . Not at allB . Thank youC . Never mindD . It doesn't matter二、完型填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （10分） The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns1 the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth runs away 2 the sun, it is 3.The sun is much 4 than the moon. But sometimes the moon 5 bigger than the sun, because it's much 6 to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives very 7 light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesn't give any light at all. The light 8 the moon comes from the sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, 9 in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. 10 smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.（1）A . toB . fromC . aroundD . on（2）A . fromB . toC . offD . at（3）A . dayB . noonC . nightD . evening（4）A . smallB . bigC . smallerD . bigger（5）A . lookB . looksC . seesD . watches（6）A . nearB . farC . nearerD . farther（7）A . strongerB . poorC . weakD . strong（8）A . fromB . ofC . toD . away（9）A . andB . soC . butD . because（10）A . It lookB . They lookC . They looksD . It look17. （15分）完形填空Fiona Famous was a very 1 girl at school. She was such a busy girl, with 2 friends, that she 3 had a chance to 4 time with individual(单独的) friends.But everything changed 5 National Friendship Day. That day in class, everyone 6 make three presents to give to their three best friends.However, Fiona was the only one 7 had not received a 8 ! She felt terrible, and spent hours 9 . How could it be possible? No one regarded her as their best friend? Everyone came andtried 10 for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before leaving.That was exactly what Fiona had done so many times to 11 .She knew that she was a friend, but she was not a 12 friend to anyone!When she got home that night, Fiona asked her mother 13 she could find true friends.“Fiona, my dear, ” answered her mother, “If you really 14 true friends, you will have to give them real time. For a true friend you 15 always be there, in good times and bad. ”（1）A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . less popular（2）A . so muchB . so manyC . too muchD . much too（3）A . alwaysB . usuallyC . oftenD . hardly（4）A . takeB . costC . payD . spend（5）A . inB . onC . atD . for（6）A . have toB . has toC . had toD . having to（7）A . whichB . whereC . whatD . who（8）A . presentB . post cardC . wishD . hug（9）A . cryB . cryingC . to cryD . cried（10）A . cheer up herB . cheer her upC . to cheer up herD . to cheer her up（11）A . othersB . otherC . the otherD . another（12）A . goodB . trueC . terribleD . bad（13）A . whenB . whoC . whyD . how（14）A . wantB . wantsC . wantedD . will want（15）A . mayB . couldC . mustD . need三、阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)18. （8分）阅读理解It is the world's most well-known and popular song. It has been sung hundreds of millions of times each year. It has been heard in outer space, at baseball stadiums, in movies and in domiciles(住处)from the White House to the most remote(遥远的) backwoods shack(窝棚) in Misissippi. It has been wired into millions of music boxes, greeting cards, watches, toys, games and other tune-playing products. And it is the only song in the English language to make people of all ages smile and sing along. The song, of course, is Happy Birthday to You".This amazing song began its life in 1893. Written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Hill, it was originally (起初) named “Good Morning to All”, and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students:Good morning to youGood morning to youGood morning, dear childrenGood morning to all.To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote the new words to Hill's melody(旋律),or exactly when it happened. “Happy Birthday to You” first appeared in a songbook in1924.The words were presented as the second stanza(节) to "Good morning to You".（1）In the first paragraph, “wired” means “_____” in Chinese.A . 布线B . 连线C . 灌制（2）“Good Morning to All'” was written_______.A . for teachers to greet studentsB . for students to greet teachersC . for teachers and students to greet each other（3）From the last paragraph, we can tell_______.A . exactly who wrote the new words for Hill's melodyB . for sure when the new words for Hill's melody were writtenC . “Happy Birthday to You" and "Good Morning to You were sung together in 1924（4）What's the best title (标题) for this passage?A . Good Morning to YouB . Happy Birthday to YouC . Happy Birthday to You and Good Morning to You19. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The old lady has nothing to do and she just watches her Pet fish _______ in the fish tank every day.A . swimB . swimmingC . to swimD . swims2. （2分）—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A . give inB . give offC . give upD . give out3. （2分）-- Some parts of China are very thirsty now. I think water to those places.-- I think so.A . must sendB . must be sentC . be sent4. （2分）Wang Hong likes travelling, so she does some _________ every year.A . washingB . cleaningC . singingD . sightseeing5. （2分）—________was Gina born?—She was born ________June , 2002.A . Where; inB . What time, atC . When; inD . Where; on6. （2分）—Look! The boy is lying on the ground. Let's—No. We should call 120 first.A . cheer him onB . look for himC . lift him upD . think about him7. （2分）Mary doesn't like blue, so her mother ____ buys blue clothes for her.A . alwaysB . usuallyC . oftenD . never8. （2分）______________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A . No oneB . EverybodyC . NobodyD . None9. （2分）_______ interesting work it is to teach children!A . HowB . How anC . WhatD . What an10. （2分）Would you like ________ to buy?A . something elseB . nothing elseC . else somethingD . else anything11. （2分）Wendy tried _______ the work ahead of time but failed.A . finishB . to finishC . finishedD . to finishing12. （2分）— What did your father say to you just now?— He asked me ______________.A . that I would like to see a movieB . where I will spend my holidayC . if I enjoyed myself at the partyD . when did I attend the graduation party13. （2分）— I don't know why your English grades are always very good.— Let me tell you. ________ you work, _______ results you will get.A . The harder, the bestB . The hard, the goodC . Harder, betterD . The harder, the better14. （2分）—____?—They are grandparents.A . Who're theyB . How are theyC . What are thoseD . Are they Tom and Helen15. （2分）Since then, we _______ friends. We always go to school together.A . areB . wereC . will beD . have been二、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语综合测试（一模）试题A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a1 student when he was young. He was often late for2 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much,3 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher4 the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old,5brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and6 is his brother Bob?”John said, “That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”Another time, the 7 in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷),8 do we always see the light before we 9 the sound?”“But, Miss,”said John quickly, “don't you 10our eyes are in front of our ears?”（1）A . goodB . tallC . richD . fat（2）A . sleepB . lunchC . classD . play（3）A . soB . andC . orD . but（4）A . sentB . askedC . told（5）A . yourB . myC . hisD . her（6）A . how manyB . how oldC . whatD . who（7）A . teacherB . farmerC . nurseD . policeman （8）A . whatB . whenC . whereD . why（9）A . breakB . makeC . hearD . smell （10）A . readB . hopeD . know二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空I get up 1 6:45. I have breakfast at 7:00 2 then I go to school. I 3 to be late. Our classes4 at 8:00. 1 have lunch5 school.6 the afternoon, classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I7 so early because I play basketball there. Then I get home at 5:40. I have supper at about 6:00. In the evening I do 8. I often watch TV, but sometimes I like 9 some reading. I go 10 at about 9:30.（1）A . inB . onC . atD . for（2）A . andB . butC . soD . or（3）A . not likeB . doesn't likeC . don't likeD . like not（4）A . startsB . beginsC . startD . to start（5）A . inB . atC . onD . to（6）A . AtB . OnC . WhenD . In（7）A . leave not schoolB . not leave schoolC . don't leave schoolD . don't leave to school （8）A . I homeworkB . my homeworkC . I homeworksD . my homeworks（9）A . to doB . doC . doesD . did（10）A . in bedsB . to bedsC . on bedD . to bed三、阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)3. （10分）阅读理解Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to look after each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and could swim in deep water.One morning, a big wave(浪) pushed the three fish to a shallow water. It also pushed a small boat there. It was hard for them to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized(意识到) that they were in danger, and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much time for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam happily.At last, the largest fish returned to the sea by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish were also successful in joining his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one still swam there happily.Two hours later, when the sun came up, the water in the small shallow part dried up(干). The youngest fish died finally.（1）When the three fish were young, _____________.A . their parents looked after themB . they looked after their parentsC . they looked after each other（2）What does the word “shallow” mean?A . 盐的B . 淡的C . 浅的（3）When the three small fish were in the shallow water, ____________.A . only the largest fish decided to return to the seaB . only the second largest decided to return to the seaC . the youngest refused to return to the sea（4）What happened in the end?A . They all returned to the sea.B . The largest fish and the second largest fish returned to the sea by boat.C . The youngest fish couldn't return to the sea any more because he died finally..（5）Which is the main idea of the article?A . We should look after each other when we are young.B . We must accept the elder people's advice.C . We should think about tomorrow while enjoying ourselves today.4. （10分）阅读理解Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly(冬青) have sharp prickles(刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles than leaves on upper places. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears down the animals' teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter(苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm bites a tobacco leaf (烟叶), the leaf produces a chemical smell. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves, and each prickle has poisonous water(毒液). Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.（1）What can a plant do when it is under attack ?A . It can protect itself.B . It can run away.C . It can fight back.D . It must die.（2）Why do the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles according to the passage ?A . Because they are beautiful to watch.B . Because they stop people from picking.C . Because they stop grass-eating animals.D . Because they are lower.（3）How does an oak tree protect itself?A . It has leaves with sharp prickles.B . It has leaves with a sandy material.C . It has thick and hard leaves.D . Its leaves taste bitter.（4）What does the underlined word "sandy" mean in Chinese?A . 含盐的B . 坏掉的C . 含沙的D . 腐烂的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The holly has thick and hard leaves.B . The oak tree has leaves with poisonous water.C . A plant has only one kind of way to protect.D . A tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell.5. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷（I）卷一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Nancy, apple on the table is for you.Thanks. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）— How do you go to the club every day?— By bus. It takes _______ 25 minutes to go there.A . meB . IC . myD . mine3. （2分）I don't know if Jack ______back today. If he____back, I'll call you.A . will come; will comeB . comes; will comeC . comes; comesD . will come; comes4. （2分）You should be honest and not copy ___________ answers in the exam.A . nobody elseB . somebody elses'C . anybody elseD . anybody else's5. （2分）—Hi, Jim. I didn't see you at the party last night.—Oh, I ________ on my project at that time.A . workB . am workingC . was workingD . have worked6. （2分）—Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?—No, it __________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.A . can'tB . couldn'tC . may notD . might not7. （2分）— Sorry, I can't work out this problem.— Try again, please. It's only ________ difficult.A . a bitB . a lotC . veryD . much too8. （2分）My _________ brother is two years ________ than me.A . older, olderB . older, elderC . elder, olderD . elder, elder9. （2分）Lucy wrote ________ than Lily did.A . much clearlyB . much clearC . much more carefulD . much more carefully10. （2分）一Excuse me, do you know every day?—It closes at 9:00 p.m..A . when does the library closeB . when will the library closeC . when the library closesD . when the library closed二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷（I）卷一、单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I'm new at the party and I don't have a friend ____.A . to talk withB . talking toC . to talkD . speaking to2. （2分）Tom and I are in the same class. We are in _______.A . class Two, grade OneB . Class Two, Grade oneC . Class Two, Grade OneD . Grade one, Class Two3. （2分）Now many young people ________posting articles and photos onto the Wechat (微信) to share with their friends.A . are used forB . are used toC . used toD . get used for4. （2分）—Have you heard from Rose yet?—No. She hasn't written to me since she left.A . got a letter fromB . sent an email toC . sent a postcard to5. （2分）People won't use money in 100 years because everything will be _____.A . expensiveB . cheapC . freeD . good6. （2分）The mountain I visited last Sunday isn't very ___________. Few ___________ go sightseeingthere.A . tourist, touristsB . touristy, touristC . touristy; touristsD . tourist; tourist7. （2分）— Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会）this September.—Great! I am so proud of_____.A . sheB . herC . hers8. （2分）— Hello, this is Tom. Is Jack in?— Sorry, he to his uncle's home. May I take a message?A . has beenB . goC . is goingD . has gone9. （2分）—Your room is so tiny that there's space only for a bed and a table.—I'm thinking of moving to a bigger one.A . wideB . largeC . small10. （2分）She feels like TV.A . to watchB . watchingC . watches二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At thattime, my little brother was about four years old and he 1 mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 2, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 3. I took him off my back and put him 4. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 5 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 6 I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return? "I didn't know 7 to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 8. "Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have received the 9 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say "10". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson ﹣people are more important than things.（1）A . lovedB . missedC . called（2）A . clothesB . coatC . shoes（3）A . sleepingB . runningC . walking（4）A . downB . upC . on（5）A . get upB . go outC . go back（6）A . afterB . beforeC . until（7）A . howB . whatC . when（8）A . dadB . mumC . brother（9）A . happinessB . kindnessC . sadness（10）A . Thank you.B . Never mind.C . You're welcome.三、阅读理解 (共5题；共61分)12. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟测英语试卷（I）卷一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A . an; /B . a；theC . a; /D . an；the2. （2分）The teacher often asks us _______ English as _______ as possible.A . to talk; muchB . to speak; muchC . talk; manyD . speak; many3. （2分）— Why hasn't Mr Li come to work today?— __________ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.A . IfB . UntilC . ThoughD . Because4. （2分）What were you doing ________ your mother was cooking supper?A . whereB . whatC . howD . while5. （2分）After hard training for a long time, he ____________ the records.A . brokeB . achievedC . inventedD . completed6. （2分）I don't know the girl ________ is standing at the gate.A . 不填B . whichC . thatD . whom7. （2分）Alice will see the movie Fast & Furious 8 as soon as she _____ her homework.A . finishB . finishesC . will finishD . finished8. （2分）—It is time to begin our games．Where is Gary?—Janet，please don't worry，he will on time．A . come alongB . take actionC . hold out9. （2分）I can't go to the meeting ________，but I'll send someone to speak for me.A . in dangerB . over and over againC . from time to timeD . in person10. （2分）——Tom, where is your father?——I'm not sure. He_______ in his office.A . isB . may beC . maybeD . may二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

鲁教版2020届九年级英语中考第一次模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lily thinks young people can learn how to care for others keeping pets.A . atB . inC . byD . on2. （2分）The students were reading aloud _______ the bell rang and class was over.A . whenB . whileC . asD . whenever3. （2分）—Now the air in our hometown is much ________ than it was before.—So we must do something to stop it.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst4. （2分）一 Since she is not in, can I leave a(n) for her?一 Sure, please say slowly and I will write it down.A . message; oneB . message; itC . information; itD . information; that5. （2分）When I stand_______ the window, I see some boys running_______ the street.A . next to; alongB . on; atC . in; on6. （2分）It's hot. Let's have some _______.A . wineB . porridgeC . ice creamD . strawberries7. （2分）The boy jumped up when he _______ the good news.A . knowB . will knowC . knowsD . knew8. （2分）—Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Li Yan? —No, it can't be her. She is at school now.A . shouldB . mayC . mustD . need9. （2分）—Now most of people like to _______ with others by WeChat.—Yes. Very few people would like to make a phone call in daily life.A . understandB . communicateC . play10. （2分）Few students can understand the sentence until it _____ twice or three times.A . explainsB . is explainedC . will be explainedD . has explained11. （2分）The fish good. I like it very much.A . lookC . watchD . tastes12. （2分）—Do you know the man ________ is running along the street?—Yes, he is our English teacher.A . whoB . whichC . whomD . whose13. （2分）— Could you tell me ____ for the meeting this morning?— Because the traffic was bad.A . why did you come lateB . why you came lateC . why do you come lateD . why you come late14. （2分）Who are you waiting the bus stop?A . forB . atC . at forD . for at15. （2分）—____ your sister know Lucy?—No, she ____.A . Do; don'tB . Does; doesn'tC . Does; don'tD . Do; doesn't二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was coming out of a 1, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green ---a good friend of Kate's sister. Kate2her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She3 the driver where he should go. Kate was 4 that it was not the in direction of her home.“5?" Kate asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 6, on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, and threw him out of the 7. At the same time, Miss Green took out of a knife and 8it at Kate. She asked Kate to keep 9. The man then started the taxi.“ Oh, my God! I’m being kidnapped,” Kate s aid to herself.She tried to escape, but not 10. Suddenly an11 came to her. She took out a lipstick(口红) from her pocket, wrote "SOS" on the window, and covered the word with her 12.A few minutes later, a police car 13and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then 14 Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 15 because their daughter had finally come back safely.（1）A .schoolB . taxiC . shopD . friend’s（2）A .knewB . believedC . thankedD . remembered（3）A .toldB . askedC . wonderedD . checked（4）A .sureB . excitedC . surprisedD . pleased（5）A .WhatB . WhereC . WhenD . Why（6）A .droveB . climbedC . fellD . appeared（7）A .roadB . sightC . taxiD . home（8）A . shoutedB . playedC . hurtD . pointed（9）A .healthyB . aliveC . relaxedD . quiet（10）A . happenedB . failedC . succeededD . hurried（11）A .ideaB . answerC . interestD . order（12）A .handsB . backC . dressD . lipstick（13）A .soppedD . turned（14）A .liftedB . heldC . putD . picked（15）A .worriedB . happyC . proudD . successful三、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分） If we are driving a car or crossing a street, we will stop when the traffic lights turn red. Why do we use red rather than other colors?As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media, if the wavelength (波长) is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.Of all light we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers don’t see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red.In a word, red light helps drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.（1）______ has the longest wavelength of all light we can see.A . RedB . Green（2）Red light travels farther on ______ days.A . windyB . sunnyC . rainyD . cloudy（3）Red can make people act more quickly because ____________.A . red can make people happierB . the scattering of red is very shortC . the scattering of red is very longD . red can make people more excited（4）The underlined word “prevent” means ______ in Chinese.A . 逃避B . 防止C . 处理D . 检查（5）The passage mainly tells us ____________.A . why accidents happenB . how the red light travelsC . why we use red traffic lightsD . how to stop in time at traffic lights18. （6分）阅读理解Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature.Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.At that point the frog decides to jump out.The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so, because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water.But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face.There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.（1）What does the underlined word "adjust" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A . 整理B . 调整C . 整顿（2）What kills the frog?A . The boiling water.B . Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.C . Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.（3）What does the writer really want to tell us?A . We must think of danger in times of safety.B . We should not put the frog in the boiling water.C . The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.19. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷A卷一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）—Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I've celebrated festival.A . the; theB . the; aC . /; theD . /; a2. （2分）— Excuse me. Is this your ruler?— No, it's not ______. It's Lucy's.A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours3. （2分）-- Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-- I'm not sure. I will go with you if I _______.A . will inviteB . inviteC . will be invitedD . am invited4. （2分）—What else would you like， sir?—______. Thank you!A . Something elseB . Nothing elseC . Else nothingD . Else something5. （2分）I _______ TV at 8 o'clock last night.A . watchB . watchedC . have watchedD . was watching6. （2分）（2015.湖北孝感）— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A . will; WouldB . may; MightC . can; CouldD . shall; Should7. （2分）The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along.A . open upB . put upC . make upD . look up8. （2分）The medicine really works— it's amazing!A . terribleB . badC . surprising9. （2分）10,000 dollars is a large amount （数量）of money, but it's still than they need.A . a little moreB . very littleC . more lessD . far less10. （2分）—Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________.—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A . what present I gave herB . how I can give her a surpriseC . if I planned a party for herD . where will my family have a big meal二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are1against the idea. They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores(杂事). They think that the school2students with a proper education, not the chance to be school 3.In fact, parents, schools and society all play4important role in5 the character of students. It is good 6 schools to give students such tasks, because only 7students will do them at home. Their parents want8to do homework9can help them get good marks.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小题大做) when students10to do some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some11 about the teachers. Some may even challenge the schools' teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students12 outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students might get hurt. This is bad for the 13developmentWhat the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students' minds. It teaches them the spirit of rules and teamwork14.Besides, students' experiences can become15than only studying in schools.（1）A . strongB . strongerC . stronglyD . more strongly（2）A . to provideB . provideC . providesD . provided（3）A . cleanB . cleaningC . cleanerD . cleaners（4）A . aB . anC . theD . /（5）A . developB . to developC . developingD . developed （6）A . forB . ofC . toD . as（7）A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few （8）A . theyB . theirC . theirsD . them（9）A . whoB . whichC . whatD . when （10）A . are askingB . askedC . are askedD . were asked （11）A . complainsB . complainedC . is complainingD . will complain （12）A . joinB . to joinC . take part inD . to take part in （13）A . studentsB . student'sC . studentsD . students' （14）A . alsoB . as wellC . eitherD . neither（15）A . meaningfulB . more meaningfulC . most meaningfulD . meaningfully三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读理解Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday.Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed."We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. We've got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break," Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounded(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.（1）What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?A . Heavy snow.B . Earthquakes.C . Rainstorms.D . Strong wind.（2）How long does the rain season last?A . One month.B . Two months.C . Four months.D . Six months.（3）The underlined word "flooding" means _____________A . covering with waterB . covering with snowC . covering with cloudsD . covering with ice（4）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _____________.A . some buildings were flooded terriblyB . Benjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainC . some roads and homes were floodedD . the firefighters worked hard on the storm13. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2020届九年级学业⽔平考试适应性试卷（⼀）英语试题（含答案）2020年初中毕业⽣学业⽔平考试适应性试卷（⼀）英语试题卷（2020.5）⼀、完形填空（本题有20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共计20分）阅读下⾯短⽂，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I like driving. But I didn’t get a license(驾照) 1 I turned 27 years old. My husband and I only had a second-hand car. His work hours were different from 2 . I worked earlier. So he dropped me off first and waited until his work time. In the afternoons, I walked three miles to his 3 where I waited in our car.One day while waiting for my 4 , I noticed a beautiful Cadillac car pull in the carpark. It was the kind of car you 5 . I was looking at the car when I noticed the 6 . Honestly, she was the 7 woman I had ever seen.She parked beside our car and 8 at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just 9 her car. Minutes later, a nice-looking man came out the building, entered the Cadillac, and then they 10 .Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to 11 . How could some people have everything? The following month, I saw her 12 , about twice a week. She seemed 13 and always waved. My envy(嫉妒) was increasing.Sitting in our 14 carpark, I saw that beautiful lady again. When the nice-looking man came over, she called him “brother”. After a few words, he opened the car door, took her arm and 15 her get out of the car. I could see she was wearing a skirt. She slowly walked around to the passenger side with 16 . And then I saw the most 17 thing: a pair of false(假的) legs under her skirt.Tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied her and her way of life, 18 I had been able to19 three miles to our second-hand car! The lady I thought had everything, didn’t. I realized how 20I was to have the ability to walk through life.1. A. until B. as C. when D. after2. A. his B. ours C. mine D. theirs3. A. hotel B. workplace C. station D. garden4. A. husband B. brother C. daughter D. mother5. A. talk about B. think about C. worry about D. dream about6. A. driver B. passenger C. rider D. stranger7. A. tallest B. smartest C. prettiest D. strongest8. A. shouted B. waved C. pointed D. laughed9. A. met B. matched C. covered D. improved10. A. walked around B. turned up C. drove away D. stood out11. A. discuss B. doubt C. guess D. cry12. A. suddenly B. naturally C. regularly D. immediately13. A. friendly B. active C. honest D. careful14. A. messy B. usual C. quiet D. crowded15. A. helped B. watched C. let D. noticed16. A. anger B. excitement C. care D. difficulty17. A. exciting B. amazing C. boring D. terrible18. A. since B. while C. unless D. because19. A. run B. drive C. walk D. move20. A. confident B. comfortable C. kind D. lucky⼆、阅读理解（本⼤题有20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共40分）阅读下⾯材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第一次调研试题A卷一、听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。

(共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Where is the map?A . In the schoolbag.B . Under the desk.C . On the desk.2. （2分）Can the girl help the boy with his English?A . Yes, she can.B . No, she can't.C . I don't know.3. （2分）（2017·成都）根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（）A . Big Screen.B . Town China.C . Movie World.4. （2分）What are the boy and the girl talking about?A . The Sahara．B . Qomolangma．C . The Nile．5. （2分）What is Jack doing?A . He is doing his homework.B . He is watching TV.C . He is playing games.二、听下面几段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）How often does Mr Baker do exercise?A . Three times a week.B . Every afternoon.C . Twice a week.7. （2分）What are they doing?A . Climbing the mountain.B . Growing trees on the mountain.C . Taking the train to the top of the mountain.8. （2分）What did Frank and his father do yesterday?A . They went to the library．B . They went swimming．C . They played chess．9. （2分）Where did Mary go last Saturday?A . To the museum．B . To the park．C . To the zoo．10. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear.A . To turn off the computer.B . To watch the girl use the computer.C . To buy a computer with the boy.三、听下面几段对话或独白，完成问题。