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鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷A卷

鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷A卷
鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷A卷

鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷A卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、语法选择 (共1题;共15分)

1. (15分) Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents. He should first take the flour(面粉), so he 1 the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour bag. He put some flour 2 the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup of milk and added some sugar.

Soon Brandon was 3 flour and getting frustrated, He wanted this to be 4 for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn't know what to do 5.

Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he 6 the egg box to the floor. He tried to 7 but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes 8. Just then, he saw his dad standing at the door.

Brandon's eyes were full of tears. He was 9 his dad would beat him, but his father didn't. 10, he picked up his crying son and kissed him.

That's what we sometimes face in 11. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just 12 there in tears because we can't think of anything else to do. Hopefully, that's 13 someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we can't 14 trying to "make pancakes" for "Dad" or for others. Sooner or later we'll get it 15, and then they'll be glad we tried.

(1)

A . turned on

B . turned off

C . closed

D . opened

(2)

A . above

B . at

C . into

D . under

(3)

A . full of

B . covered with

C . good at

D . used for

(4)

A . something good

B . anything bad

C . everything bad

D . nothing good (5)

A . certainly

B . already

C . recently

D . next

(6)

A . fell

B . broke

C . knocked

D . sent

(7)

A . clean up

B . get up

C . grow up

D . take up

(8)

A . clean

B . big

C . cheap

D . dirty

(9)

A . sure

B . confident

C . happy

(10)

A . Therefore

B . Besides

C . Instead

D . But (11)

A . life

B . time

C . use

D . space (12)

A . lay

B . land

C . study

D . stand (13)

A . whether

B . when

C . where

D . how (14)

A . stop

B . keep

C . mind

D . finish (15)

A . terrible

B . difficult

D . necessary

二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)

2. (15分) In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In 1way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider 3 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4 in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 6 the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made 7models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 8 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure?

I have 9 failures. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't 10.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused 11 ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 12 next times.

Second, is the goal(目标) you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.

The third thing to keep in 14 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live w ith yourself" even though you may have 15 .

(1)

A . other

B . another

C . first

D . second

(2)

A . told

B . said

C . talked

D . spoken

(3)

A . doing

B . taking

C . making

D . playing

(4)

A . room

B . house

C . place

D . soil

(5)

A . tenth

B . sixth

C . eighth

D . seventh (6)

A . save

B . help

C . defeat(打败)

D . kill

(7)

A . hundred

B . hundreds

C . hundred of

D . hundreds of (8)

A . why

B . when

C . what

D . who

(9)

A . not

B . no

C . never

(10)

A . do

B . make

C . took

D . work (11)

A . one

B . it

C . that

D . this (12)

A . high

B . large

C . right

D . bright (13)

A . Thinking

B . shopping

C . reading

D . cleaning (14)

A . heart

B . eyes

C . ears

D . mind (15)

A . failed

B . succeeded

D . passed

三、阅读理解 (共4题;共55分)

3. (25分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

There are many benefits of reading books. Unfortunately, in this day and age, not a lot of people take the time to read them anymore. But that doesn't change the fact that you're missing out on a lot of wonderful benefits! Read on to learn the various benefits of reading books!

It Feeds Your Mind.

Obviously, reading books provides you with new knowledge. Whenever you read something, you learn new information that you otherwise would not have known.

It can be a fact about history or a theory you did not know existed. If you want to learn new words in particular, reading books is a great way to enrich your vocabulary.

It Keeps Your Brain In Shape.

Reading also keeps your mind in good condition. Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills.

Going without books for too long will turn your mind to mush (玉米面粥). I'm not kidding! Why do you think they call television the boob tube?

It Develops Your Critical Thinking Skills.

One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills. Reading mystery novels, for example, sharpens (使敏锐) your mind. Whenever you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is now able to put its mystery-solving prowess to a test.

It Makes You More Articulate.

There's nothing quite like reading books to help you become a better conversationalist. Seeing how words are used (and how sentences are structured) with your own eyes helps you commit the information to memory better than by listening to a teacher discuss the points in class.

It Is Easy To Get To.

One of the great benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be read over and over again. When you're following a recipe, for example, reading a cookbook allows you the luxury(享受)of reviewing the processes and the ingredients whenever you need to.

These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books. Why don't you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up? If you can't even go outside, you can download free e-books on line and read them on your computer.

(1)Are there many benefits of reading books?

(2)How many benefits does the writer mention?

(3)Why does reading books feed our mind?

(4)What is the primary benefit of reading books?

(5)What is the purpose of this passage?

4. (10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

Shenzhen's fast development has made it become China's most crowded city! Here are about 15 million people living on its 1,991 square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely(平均地) live 7, 500 people. It is 1, 080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.

Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300, 000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city's roads is 6, 041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0. 58 meters of road!

As a result, the city is facing serious environment and resource(能源) problem. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country's average. What's more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.

(1)According to the passage. Which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?

A . Shenzhen has not enough water.

B . There are too many people·

C . Shenzhen is developing very fast.

D . Shenzhen is too small·

(2)There are people living in Shenzhen now.

A . about 1, 991

B . about 15, 000, 000

C . about 150, 000

D . about 300, 000

(3)In Hong Kong, there are people on every square kilometer·

A . about 7,500

B . about 1,080

C . about 800

D . about 6, 420

(4)Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?

A . Traffic accidents

B . Water shortage

C . Environment problems

D . Population problem

(5)Which is the best title for this passage?

A . Largest Population in China

B . Biggest Problems in Shenzhen

C . Busiest Roads in Shenzhen

D . Most Crowded City in China

5. (10分) Mr. Jackson is a teacher of science in a middle school. His students like his classes because his classes are very interesting. They can learn a lot in his class. The students can make(制作)many things. His little son Val also likes making things. He makes lots of machines(机器), such as a machine like a man. It can do the job that is dangerous(危险的)for people to do. He says, “I want to be a scientist.”

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(1)What does Mr. Jackson teach?

A . English

B . Science

C . Math

D . History

(2)Why do the students like his classes?

A . Because he is kind to his students

B . Because he teaches them carefully.

C . Because his classes are very interesting

D . Because students like him.

(3)Mr. Jackson's son can make _____.

A . a machine like a man

B . a dangerous machine

C . a man

D . a scientist

(4)Does little Val like making things?

A . No, he doesn't.

B . No, she doesn't.

C . Yes, he does.

D . Yes, he doesn't.

(5)What can students do in Mr. Jackson's classes?

A . They can learn English

B . They can do dangerous job

C . They can do nothing

D . They can make many things.

6. (10分)

(1)Sunny English Club is for ______.

A . nurses

B . policemen

C . businessmen

D . students

(2)You will pay ______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A . 300 yuan

B . 600 yuan

C . 1,200 yuan

D . 2,400 yuan

(3)You can visit Ocean Museum ______.

A . on Saturday

B . on Wednesday

C . on Monday

D . anytime

(4)One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is ______.

A . 9

B . 17

C . 67

D . 73

(5)If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______.

A . Health Centre

B . Ocean Museum

C . Sunny English Club

D . 16 Yong Le Street

四、阅读填空 (共1题;共19分)

7. (19分)任务型阅读

One day Bill's friend Tom says to him, "I am going to have a birthday party on Sunday evening. Bill, can you come to my party?" "I'll be glad to," answers Bill.

Before Bill goes to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother says to him, "Now, Bill, don't forget

to be polite(礼貌的). Don't ask for food until(直到) someone gives it to you. "

"All right, Mum," Bill answers. And (A) he goes to Tom's house on his new bike.

(B) There are a lot of children at the party. They play for an hour. Then Tom's mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Bill any. (C) Bill waits politely for ten minutes and then holds his plate up(举起他的盘子) in the air and says loudly(高声地), "Does anyone want a nice and clean plate? "

根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

(1)将(A)处的句子变为一般疑问句:

(2)写出(B)处句子的同义句:

(3)将(C)处的句子译为汉语:

(4)判断句子正误。

Tom's mother gives food to every child but she forgets Bill.

(5)判断句子正误。

Bill wants to give a nice and clean plate to others.

五、单词拼写 (共1题;共4分)

8. (4分)根据下列句子所给的汉语注释, 在答题卷标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

(1)My birthday is coming. Mum is going to help me________(挑选) out a new suit.

(2)I have no other wish________(除了) to pass the examination.

(3)Some people think it is________(不礼貌的) to ask someone's age.

(4)Almost all the parents want their children to get the best________(教育).

六、完成句子 (共1题;共2分)

9. (2分)你应该感谢他的帮助。

You should ________ him for his ________.

七、书面表达 (共1题;共5分)

10. (5分)每个人在成长的过程中都要面对烦恼,也要学着去解决问题。假设你叫刘明,是美国中学生爱丽丝的朋友。你收到了她的电子邮件,请仔细阅读。然后请给她回复邮件,回答她的问题,提出你的建议,并就此事谈谈你的看法。

根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的回信。文中不得出现你的校名和姓名等个人信息。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear from you. Yours,

Liu Ming

参考答案

一、语法选择 (共1题;共15分)

1-1、

二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)

2-1、

三、阅读理解 (共4题;共55分)

3-1、

3-2、

3-3、

3-4、

3-5、

4-1、

4-2、

4-3、

4-4、

4-5、

5-1、

5-2、

5-3、

5-4、

5-5、

6-1、

6-2、

6-3、

6-4、

6-5、

四、阅读填空 (共1题;共19分) 7-1、

7-2、

7-3、

7-4、

7-5、

五、单词拼写 (共1题;共4分) 8-1、

8-2、

8-3、

8-4、

六、完成句子 (共1题;共2分)

9-1、

七、书面表达 (共1题;共5分)

10-1、

人教版中考英语九年级英语介词试题和答案

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