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Unit 4 单词讲解journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者journal n. 日志，日记；杂志；刊物involve vt. 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……be/ get involved in...被牵连;被卷入;参与;陷入photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相photographer n. 摄影师photography n. 摄影unforgettable abj. 难忘的；永远记得的forgetful adj.健忘的assignment n. 任务；分配assign vt. 分配；布置delighted adj 快乐的；欣喜的admirable adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；赞赏；仰慕admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员assistance n.帮助submit vt.递交；呈递（文件等）submission n.递交; 屈服；投降submit sth. to sb. 把...提交给某人submit (oneself) to ... 屈服于...profession n.职业；专业professional adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员professor n.教授colleague n. 同事eager adj. 渴望的；热切的be eager to do...渴望做某事be eager for sth. 渴望某物concentrate vt. 集中；聚集concentration n.专心；专注concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur n. 业余爱好者adj.业余的update vt. 更新；使现代化acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到acquirement n.获得;学得的东西（如技艺、技能等）assess vt. 评估；评定assessor n. 评估员assessment n.评估；评定inform vt. 告知；通知inform sb. of /about sth.告知某人某事information n. 信息keep sb. informed of/ about sth. 使某人了解某事deadline n. 最后期限meet the deadline 在最后期限内完成interviewee n. 参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile adv. 其间；同时in the meanwhile 在此期间，同时depend on 依靠；依赖case n. 情况；病例；案例in this case 在这种情况下;这样的话in no case 绝不in case of sth. 以防;万一in case + 句子accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse…of 因……指责或控告……accusation n. 指责；谴责；控告charge sb. with (doing) sth.指控某人做了某事deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……deny vt. 否认；拒绝deny (doing) sth.否认(做了)某事sceptical adj. 怀疑的（<美>skeptical）be sceptical of/ about...怀疑...guilty adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的guilt n.内疚；罪行be guilty of...犯有...罪be guilty about...对...感到内疚dilemma n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境in a dilemma 进退两难;左右为难demand n. 需求；要求vt. 强烈要求demand (that) sb. (should) do...要求某人做...demanding adj. 要求很高的；费力的the demand for sth.对...的需求be in (great) demand （极大需求）meet/satisfy one's demand 满足某人的需求publish vt.出版；发行；发表；公布scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子section n. 部分；节concise adj. 简明的；简练的imaginative adj. 富于想象力的imagine v. 想象；设想+doing sth.imagination n.想象；想象力imaginary adj. 想象中的；虚构的technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically adv.技术上；工艺上thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted adj. 有天赋的be gifted in =have a gift for有...天赋gift n.礼物；天赋idiomatic adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife n. 家庭主妇crime n. 罪行；犯罪commit a crime 犯罪criminal n. 罪犯edition n. 版（本）；版次edit v. 编辑editor n.编辑ahead of 在……前面department n. 部门；部；处；系accurate adj.精确的；正确的senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的junior adj. 级别(或地位)低的；青少年的polish vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色chief adj. 主要的；首席的n. 首领；长官approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准disapprove vi. 不赞同approving adj.赞成的;同意的disapproving adj.不赞成的approval n. 赞成；同意approve of sth. 赞同...approve of sb. doing sth.同意某人做...process vt.加工；处理n. 过程；程序；步骤in the process of...在...的过程中negative n. 底片；否定a dj. 否定的；消极的positive adj.积极的appointment n.约会；任命appoint v.任命make an appointment 约会；预约- 1 -。
高中英语必修五unit4重点单词1. therapist（n.）：治疗师，特别是心理治疗师。
- The therapist helped her overcome her fear of flying.2. concept（n.）：概念，观念。
- The concept of time varies in different cultures.3. devote（v.）：致力于，献身于。
- She decided to devote herself to helping underprivileged children.4. syndrome（n.）：综合症，综合征。
- Down syndrome is a genetic disorder.5. interact（v.）：互动，交流。
- It is important for children to interact with their peers.6. consult（v.）：咨询，寻求意见。
- I think you should consult a doctor about your health concerns.7. peer（n.）：同龄人。
- He was always trying to fit in with his peers.8. therapy（n.）：治疗，疗法。
- Music therapy has been shown to have positive effects on patients.9. diagnose（v.）：诊断。
- The doctor diagnosed her with a mild case of pneumonia.10. interpret（v.）：解释，理解。
- It can be difficult to interpret someone's true intentions.11. psychologist（n.）：心理学家。
必修五 Unit 4 Making the news【】【】1.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。
be to do 在句中表示后来会发生的事，译为“注定会……，一定……”。
be to do 句型的含义： ① She was to call before she left. 她打算在离开前打电话。
②You are to make the necessary changes. 你要做出必要的改变。
③All these are to be answered for! 所有这一切都会受到报应的！ ①My grandfather is going to be seventy next month. 我的祖父下个月就70岁了。
②I was about to go to sleep when a knock at the doorsounded.我正想睡觉，这时有敲门声。
③if you like I'll put in a word for you.如果你愿意，我就替你说句好话。
[即景活用]翻译句子：①我们约定今晚九点在飞机场见面。
②这次经历会改变他的生活。
[自我校对]①We are to meet at the airport at nine this evening.②This experience was to change his life.2.You will find your colleagues very eager to assist you and if you are interested in photography, it may be possible for you to concentrate on that later on.你将会发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。
BOOK 5 Unit 4 Making the news词汇讲解和练习词汇讲解1．theme n.主题Love and loneliness are universal themes.爱情和孤独是普遍性主题。
I have to write a short passage on the theme of pollution.我得写一篇以污染为主题的短文。
The theme of today's talk is envlronmental -protection.今天讨论的主题是环境保护。
词汇辨析theme/subject/title/topictheme一般指论文、演讲、音乐等的主题。
subject指学习、攻读的科目或研修科目；title 一般指书名或电影名称、文章的标题、歌曲名、称号、头衔等。
topic指供讨论的话题。
2. amuse(1) vt. 使发笑；使高兴，使开心The joke amused everybody.这个笑话把大家都逗笑了。
How do you amuse yourself over your holiday?休假时你怎么消遣？The new toy kept the baby amused for a whole day.(2) vt．使某人消遣These toys will help to keep the baby amused.这些玩具能让这个婴儿一直很快乐。
They amu.sed themselves by looking at old photographs.他们以看旧照片消遣。
词语拓展amusement n. 消遣amused adj. 被逗乐的amusing adj. 逗人发笑的3．various.=a variety of各种各样的；种种的;various colors;various reasonsShe took the job for various reasons.她由于种种原因接受了这个工作。
必修五Unit41.occupation n. 职业，工作Please state your name, age and ～.用法：occupy v.Reading occupies (=takes up) most of my free time. 阅读占去了我空闲时间的大局部。
The bathroom is occupied. 浴室有人在用。
Occupy oneself( in doing sth/with sth)=be occupied (in doing sth/with sth.)=keep oneself busy (doing sth/with sth)忙着(做某事);忙(于某事物)He’s occupied in looking after/ with three small children.by occupation=by profession就职业来说He is a bus driver by occupation.他的职业是公车司机He is a lawyer by profession.〔profession职业-professional职业的-professor专家〕2.suppose表示“猜测；认为〞之意，相当于think或guess，常见用法有：●后接宾语从句。
如：John supposed that he could find some coins soon．I don't suppose she will agree with us，will she？●后接名词或代词＋不定式〔不定式为to be时常可省略〕。
如：We all suppose him〔to be〕an expert in this field．●与believe，think，guess，expect等一样，后接so或not，后面省略了宾语局部。
如：—Will he come with us？他会跟我们来吗？—Yes，I suppose so．我想会的。
Unit 4Making the newsⅠ.单词语境记忆1．to submit questions in advance 提前提交问题2．be eager for knowledge 渴求知识3．an amateur photographer 一位摄影业余爱好者4．to update the work schedule 更新工作日程5．a hopeless case山穷水尽的情况6．accuse him of breaking promises 指责他违背诺言7．a skeptical attitude 怀疑的态度8．be in a dilemma陷入窘境9．technical problems 技术上的问题10．be senior to sb 比某人年长11．polish up the article 润色这篇文章Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．process v t.加工；处理→n.过程；程序；步骤2．concentrate v i.& v t.集中；聚集→concentration n．专心；集中3．photograph n．照片v t.给……照相→photographer n．摄影师→photography n．摄影4．delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的→delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜5．admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admire v t.钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．欣赏，喜欢6．unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的→usual adj.寻常的7．accurate adj.精确的；正确的→accurately ad v.精确地；准确地→accuracyn．精确度；准确性8．approve v t.赞成；认可；批准→approval n．赞成；同意；批准；通过→disapproval n．不赞成；反对9．appointment n．约会；任命→appoint v t.约定；任命10．assess v t.评估；评定→assessment n．评定；估定11．assist v t.帮助；协助；援助→assistance n．帮助；协助→assistant n．助手；助理；售货员12．profession n．职业；专业→professional adj.专业的；职业的n．专业人员13．guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的→guilt n．内疚；犯罪；有罪14．acquire v t.获得；取得；学到→acquirement n．取得，习得15．gift n．天赋；礼物→gifted adj.有天赋的16．inform v t.告知；通知→information n．信息Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．The chief chef is busy cooking for the chief from an African country.主厨忙于为来自于一个非洲国家的首领烹饪。
