图表写作句型精选
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对比基本句:1.The cost of food accounted for thelargest proportion.2.The money which was spent onfood accounted for the largest proportion.3.The amount of money spent on foodwas the smallest/least.主语和后面的形容词一定要匹配4.British consumers spent moremoney on all items than Germans.5.In all the classes, the number ofboys is larger than that of girls.6.The smoking rate of men wasslightly/significantly higher than that of women.7.The consumption of beef wasslightly higher than that of lamb in 1991, with250 and 230 grams respectively.8. The British spent the most money/the largest amount of money on all items.9. The proportion of people aged over 65 was the highest.修饰名词:1.形容词+ 名词2.名词+ 介词短语3.名词+ 定语从句4.名词+ 分词短语The amount of acid rain which is caused by car using is the largest.The amount of acid rain caused by car using is the largest.变化基本句:1.increase—rise—growincreased—rose—grewdecrease—decline—falldecreased—declined—fell动词+副词Slightly—marginally—微小/差距很小Considerably—remarkably—可观Significantly—substantially—极其1). The proportion of people over 65 years old increased significantly from 13% in 1991 to 40% in 2011.2). The number of high school graduates who attended the High Test decreased considerably from 3.5 million in 2011 to 3.2 million in 2015.2.词组短语1). …….saw a (形容词)increase/rise/decrease/fall—名词词性2). ……witnessed a (形容词) increase/rise/decrease/fall—名词词性3). ……showed a/an upward/downward trend……A: The cost of textbooks saw an obvious increase, rising from 200 yuan to 260.B: The percentage of families having only one child witnessed a dramatic increase from 23% in 1995 to 60% in 2015.C: The number of cars using clean energy showed an upward trend, increasing from350,000 in 2012 to 600,000 in 2015.3.特殊变化Double 增长一倍Triple 增长两倍Half—halved 减少一半1). The number of Chinese tourists who visited Japan and South Korea doubled over the ten years, rising from 1.5 million in 2005 to 3 million in 2015. 2). The number of wild birds in the US almost halved, declining from 5 million in 2010 to 2.7 million in 2015.基本介绍句和过渡句:1.The chart shows information about名词短语/疑问句(how….).例句:The chart give s information about expenditures on six kinds of consumer products in four different countries in 1992.2.These charts give data regarding thepopularity of three kinds of music between genders and among different age groups.3.The graph illustrate s how thepercentages of TV viewers and radio listeners changed during a period of 24 hours.4.These charts compare five countriesin terms of illiteracy rates of males and females in 1990.5.过渡句—It is obvious that 特征描述6.过渡句—We can also see from thechart that……7.先写出一个明显特征,然后再强调在某个方面/时间尤其明显。
图表作文开头句这两个饼图比较的是ABC公司2000年1月至2007年1月七年间男女员工在行政级别上的比例状况。
The two pie charts compare the proportion of male and female employees working in executive positions in ABC Company over a span of 7 years from Jan. 2000 to Jan. 2007.2.该图表是ABC公司2002年1月至2007年1月五年间的收入与支出明细。
The table is the income and expense statement of ABC Company over a span of 5 years from Jan. 2002 to Jan. 2007.3.该图表反映的是1980年至2000年二十年间英国不同工作类别的人平均收入的状况。
The chart reflects the average income of people of different job categories in Great Britain over a span of two decades from 1980 to 2000.4.这个图展示的是昂立托雅学院2007年1月至12月共计一年间营业收入的状况。
The diagram shows the sales volume of Onlytoya College over a span of one year from Jan. to Dec. 2007.5.这个曲线图对比的是昂立托雅学院2006年与2007年销售收入的状况。
The graph compares the sales of Onlytoya College in 2006 and 2007.6.这个柱状图对比的是2007年1月至12月间昂立托雅学院雅思和托福学生人数的状况。
图表类小作文必备句型
段落一,数据展示与对比。
看这儿,图表上明明白白地写着呢!去年第四季度销售额嗖嗖地涨了15%,这都是因为咱们推出了新产品,还调整了营销策略。
而那竞争对手,市场份额就像泄了气的皮球,咱们的市场地位就更加明显了。
段落二,趋势分析与预测。
瞅瞅过去五年的销售数据,咱们的产品在市场上稳扎稳打,就像爬山一样一步步往上走。
照这个势头下去,未来几年咱们市场份额肯定还能涨,盈利也能跟着水涨船高。
段落三,数据解读与结论。
图表上那些数字可是个好兆头!客户对咱们产品的满意度越来越高,这都得归功于产品质量和售后服务的提升。
这么一来,客户们更信任咱们了,公司的长期发展也更有保障了。
段落四,数据背后的故事。
这些数据可不是天上掉下来的,背后都是咱们团队的辛勤付出。
从市场调研到产品研发,再到市场推广,每个环节都少不了团队成
员的智慧和努力。
这些成绩,都是大家用汗水和智慧换来的。
段落五,数据的启发与启示。
看着这些数据,我心里就有数了。
想要在竞争激烈的市场中站
稳脚跟,就得不断创新,满足客户需求。
这些数据不仅仅是数字,
更是咱们未来发展的指南针。
图表描述常用句子1. At a slower rate...以较低的速度……2. It reflects the great differences that exist between...在……之间反应了巨大的差异3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of...这些数据远远大于XXX的相关数据4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly...-er(比较级)...than... 由图可以看出,XXX明显更……5. In all locations, A out numbered B...在所有方面,A都比B……6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of...这两个饼状图显示了两组XXX之间的不同之处7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of)...首先要注意的就是(数据方面的)巨幅增加8. A is more than... times (bigger) than B . A比B多(大)XXX倍。
9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from... to... of the whole.损失最大的是A,整体上,它从XXX降至XXX10. The biggest gains (in graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over...A获得了最大的效益,整体上,它增长了……11. To sum up, ...总之,……12. This bar chart displays the numbers of...该柱状图显示了XXX 的数据13. The chart reflects several trends.该图显示了如下几种趋势……14. But... we see a different trend emerging.但是……我们发现了另一种趋势慢慢浮现15. When we compare..., we see...当比较……我们会发现……16. This suggests increased educational opportunities for women in higher education.这一点表明女性接受高等教育的机会得到增加。
高考图表常用万能句型汇总版一1. As is shown by the graph,in the table.… 概述图表正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.2. It can be seen from the table thatshown graph/concluded figures/estimated statistics … 得出结论A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased grew 、rose rapidly from 1985 to 1990.B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.3. …amount to … 数量总计add up to/come to/sum up to全部费用合计200美元。
All the expenses costs amount to = add up to $ 200.4. …increase from …to … 数量增减decrease/rise/fall/dropA. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的5000台增加到1990年的21000台。
图表类作文常用句型1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了...3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that)...该图向我们展示了...5.the pie graph depicts (that)....该圆形图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)...数据(字)表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9.the data/statistics show (that)...该数据(字)可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)...13.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
图表作文一、常用句式与结构1、对图表的描述1)介绍图表showndescribed graph, …As is illustrated in the chart, …indicated table, …revealedtable, …As can be clearly seen from the chart, …graph, …According toAs can be seen from the table…It can be seen fromIt is self-evidentIt goes without saying that …There is no denying the fact2) 数据变化的表达方法suddenlyincrease rapidlyjump dramaticallyThe number / amount of …rise sharply/ steadily from….to….decrease graduallydropped slowlyfall slightlysuddenrapiddramatic increaseThere is a significant jump in the number ofsharp rise amount from… to…steady decreasegradual dropslow fallslight3) 统计数据的表达方法Twice as many asThree times muchOne fifthA quarter ofA thirdA half4) 开头和结尾的常用句型(1)The two graphs describe the same thing seen in two different ways.(2)The first diagram simply records…(3) The second graph throws a new light on…(4) The key findings taken from the surveys are follows:…(5) This table provides several important points of comparison between A andB.(6) It is obvious in the graphic/ table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.(7) It has gone up/ grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(8) What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are…reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/ table. First of all,…. More importantly,…Most important of all,…(9) From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.(10)The trend describe in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time if necessary measure are not taken.2、对于线性图表的描述1)对于各种趋势的描述2)对于上升到某个位置的描述:(1) A 组中的动词+ to+具体数据(2) A 组中的动词+ to+the peak of +具体数据(3) A 组中的动词+ reaching the peak of +具体数据(4) A 组中的动词+ reaching+具体数据(5) to peak at +具体数据(6) to climb to +具体数据3)对于上升的程度的描述:(1) A 组中的动词+ by+具体数据(2) A 组中的动词+副词4)对于下降到某个位置的描述:(1) C组中的动词+ to+具体数据(2) C 组中的动词+ to the bottom of +具体数据(3) C 组中的动词+ reaching the bottom of +具体数据(4) C 组中的动词+ reaching+具体数据5)对于下降程度的描述:(1) C组中的动词+ by+具体数据(2) C组中的动词+副词6)对于上升和下降趋势的组合描述:(嵌入了时间和程度之后)3、对于柱状图形的描述(可见线性图形)4、对于饼状图形的描述二、常用词与短语图表类型:table, chart, diagram, graph, column chart, pie graph描述:show, describe, illustrate, can be seen from, clear, apparent, reveal, represent内容:figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion(成比例)上升:increase, rise, ascend(上升) , surge, go up, climb, mount(增长), level up下降:decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce, lessen(减少), level down平稳:stable, steady, remain/maintain/keep/ be the same as/ similar to波动:fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and fall up and down占:occupy, take up, account for, gain而:while, however, whereas, on the other hand, actually/ in fact相比:by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with最高点:the highest, the top, the summit(定点), the peak, the most最低点:bottom, less, least, rock bottom平均:mean(平均数), average趋势:tendency, trend, inclination(倾斜)预见:prediction达到顶峰:mount to占比例:gain the percentage of有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen。
图表写作实用句型1.As we can see from the chart (graph / table / diagram)…2.The chart (graph / table / diagram) shows that…3.As is shown in the picture (drawing / photograph)…4.As can be seen in the picture (drawing / photograph)…5.It can be seen from the cartoon (picture) that…6.When asked about (When it comes to /When faced with)…,the majority of (most /many / quite a few) people say (believe / claim / think / argue) that…, but others regard (view / see / think of / consider / conceive)… differently.7. There is a general(public) discussion (debate / controversy) nowadays on(about / over / as to) the issue (problem) of … .Those who criticize (objectto)… argue that…. They believe that… .But people who advocate(favor)…, on the other hand, argue that….8.With the development (improvement / rise / growth) of…9.Now people in larger (growing / ever-increasing / significant) numbers arestarting (beginning / coming / getting) to know (believe / realize / recognize / understand/ accept / see / be aware) that….10.My reason (idea / opinion / view /suggestion) may be expressed as follows.11.There are various (many / different / several / a number of / a variety of) effects(causes / reasons) for this sharp (dramatic / marked / significant / extraordinary)decrease (fall / growth / change / decline / increase) in… .Firstly, …Secondly, …12. The decline (increase / change / failure / success) in… mainly (largely / partly)results from (arises from /is because of / is due to / is attributable to) the fact that(several factors)…result in /come as a result of/ be the result of /as a result/as aconsequence/ consequently/ This is when …/ Problems begin when …/ Howhave these changes come about? / Without greenhouse effect, there wouldbe no … / The increase in the temperature is due to the burning of fossilfuels./ …causes the temperature to rise by 3℃ (以上出自人教课标Unit4 Book 6第一篇课文)13.It is no easy (simple) task (job) to find (give) the reason for thiscomplicated (deep-rooted) phenomenon (tendency) which involves severalfactors.14.It is high time that we placed (laid / put) great (special / considerable)emphasis on the improvement (development / increase / promotion) of….15.It is important (necessary / essential / fundamental) that effective (quick /proper / powerful / more) actions (steps / measures /remedies) should be taken to prevent (correct /end /fight) the situation (tendency / phenomenon).16.There is no denying that serious (special / adequate / considerable / immediate / further) attention must be paid (devoted) to the phenomenon (problem / shortage/plight) of…17. Research is carried out for two main reasons.18. The reason why …is that …。
图表常用经典句子:开头:1. As can be seen from the chart/graph/table...2. It can be seen from the statistics that...3. As revealed/shown/stated/noted in the picture...4. The chart gives information that...描述:1. There was a rise/increase/upward trend from...to...2. It has risen to an average of...3. There was a fall/decrease/reduction/decline/drop/downward trend from...to...4. It has fallen/dropped/declined to...结论:1. From the analyses above,we can draw the conclusion that...2. From the data we gatherde from the above graph,we can conclude that...3. According to the information gathered above,we may reach the conclusion that...4. According to what has been discussed above,we can arrive at theconclusion that...5. The graph reflects that...1.首段的写作图表作文有表格(table)、柱形图(bar chart)、饼状图(pie chart)和折线图(diagram)之分,后三种都是属于图表的范畴(chart)。
TASK1图表写作句型精选1. the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。
2. the bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了...3. the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...的有趣数据。
4. the diagram shows (that)...该图向我们展示了...5. the pie graph depicts (that)....该饼图揭示了...6. this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7. the figures/statistics show (that)...数据(字)表明...8. the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9. the data/statistics show (that)...该数据(字)可以这样理解...10. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11. as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in thediagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示...12. according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)...13. as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14. as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
15. from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表中我们可以很清楚(明显)地看到...16. this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17. this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18. the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...该图以饼图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19. this is a column chart showing...这是个柱型图,描述了...20. as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of...如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21. over the period from...to...the...remained level.在...至...期间,...基本不变。
22. in the year between...and...在...年到...期间...23. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...1995年至1998的三年里...24. from then on/from this time onwards...从那时起...25. the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year)...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26. the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至...27. the percentage of...stayed the same between...and......至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28. the figures peaked at...in (month/year)...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为...29. the percentage remained steady at...比率维持在...30. the percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of... ...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
31. there is not a great deal of difference between...and... ...与...的区别不大。
32. the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33. ...decreased year by year while...increased steadily. ...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。
34. the situation reached a peak (a high point at) of [%]. ...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。
35. the figures/situation bottomed out in...数字(情况)在...达到底部。
36. the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
trough英[trɒf]美[trɔ:f]n.水槽,食槽; 低谷期; [航] 深海漕; [气] 低气压槽;[例句]The old stone cattle trough still sits by the main entrance.陈旧的石制牛食槽仍然放在大门口。
[其他]复数:troughs37. a is ...times as much/many as b.a是b的...倍。
38. a increased by...a增长了...图形种类及概述法泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart柱形图:bar chart/histogram趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram表格图:table流程图或过程图:flow chart/sequence diagram程序图:processing/procedures diagram以下是一些较为常用的描述用法:The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,Figures/statistics show (that)...It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticsTable/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...Table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how图表作文必须逻辑清晰,如果描述得能令阅卷考官在脑海里勾画出那个data chart,这篇Task 1无疑会达到8分的水平。
开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概括性的introduction(当然开门见山直接描述也是一种写法),这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美,而且可以达到凑字数的目的(但不要照抄题目,除非时间相当紧迫)。
接下来另起一段开始进行描述(根据实际情况分1-2段),这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定语从句,从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。
最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述(并非必须)。
上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则,任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不会加分,而且还会成为扣分的因素。
data的具体表达法data在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下:增加:increase/raise/rise/go up ...减少:decrease/grow down/drop/fall ...波动:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave ...稳定:remain stable/stabilize/level off ...最常用的两种表达法:动词+ 副词形式(Verb + Adverb form)形容词+ 名词形式(Adjective + Noun form)1. Verb + Adverb formThe number of XXX+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/s teadily/gradually/slowly...+from (第一时间) to (第二时间)/between (第一时间) and (第二时间)2. Adjective + Noun formThere was + asudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation(注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)+in the number of XXX from (第一时间) to (第二时间)/between (第一时间) and (第二时间)其它相关常用词(组)1. 文章开头图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion2. 表示数据最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak/high pointbottomed out; reached the bottom变化:recover 略有回升;increase; jump; rise/rose; climb上升decrease; fall; drop; decline; reduce下降fluctuate 浮动,摇摆不定remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change稳定变化程度:sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的3. 其它在描述中常用到的词in the case of adv. 在...的情况下in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在...方面in contrast 相反,大不相同in conclusion adv. 最后,总之in comparison 相比之下inversely adv. 相反地,倒转地in general 通常,大体上,一般而言range from 从…到…excessive adj. 过多的,过分的,额外lower v. 降低,跌落图表作文秘密词句图表作文一直是考研英语大作文的主流,而准备不同类型的英语作文要有针对性的熟记一些词汇和句子,下面就为大家介绍一些图表作文的必备词句,搞定这些车,就足够为2016考研英语图表作文打下坚实的基础了。