2005年高考湖北英语试题及答案

【高考试题】2005年全国高考英语试卷（全国卷3）★★答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．grade A．temperature B．classmate C．necklace D．fortunate2．south A．courage B．soup C．southern D．trousers3．smooth A．feather B．tooth C．thief D．warmth4．official A．concert B．century C．coast D．ocean5．surprise A．performance B．further C．work D．nurse第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．－Is your headache getting_____________? －No, it’s worse.A．better B．bad C．less D．well7．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A．did they speak B．were they speakingC．are they speaking D．have they been speaking8．－Did you tell Julia about the result? －Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call9．I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s __________ I have to wait.A．In case B．so that C．in order D．as if10．We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.A．of B．in C．for D．by11．The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever12．－Would you like some more tea? －___________, please.A．No more B．Just a little C．I’ve had enough D．Yes, I would13．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he14．Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.A．get from B．follow C．receive D．ask for15．If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.A．the; the B．不填；a C．the; a D．不填；不填16．Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.A．so does John B．John does too C．John doesn’t too D．nor does John17．_________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A．General speaking B．Speaking generalC．Generally speaking D．Speaking generally18．While watching television, __________.A．the doorbell rang B．the doorbell ringsC．we heard the doorbell ring D．we heard the doorbell rings19．John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?A．Must B．Can C．May D．Need120．“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.A．run B．running C．to run D．ran第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语招生试题湖北卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分. 考试用时120分钟. 第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3. 考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应，10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 15. ￡C. ￡9. 18.答案是B。

1. What happened to the man?A. He was pushed down.B. He knocked into a door.C. He ran into someone.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She‟s excited about the trip.B. She‟s uninterested in the trip.C. She‟s regretful about the trip.3. What has the man been doing?A. Greeting his guests.B. Cleaning the house.C. Arguing with Maggie.4. What does the woman mean?A. She enjoyed the music at the party.B. She didn‟t like the food at the party.C. She didn‟t have a good time at the party.5. Why can‟t the woman play her records?A. Because she‟s broken them.B. Because she‟s left them in the cafe.C. Because she‟s forgotten where she put them.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

突出语境，强化能力——解读高考英语湖北卷单项选择题第22卷第3期9月黄石教育学院JoumaldHuangsldEducationCollegevo1.22.No.3Sep.,2005,095—098突出语境,强化能力解读高考英语湖北卷单项选择题饶云.(黄石实验高中,湖北黄石435002)【摘要】本文举例分析了2O05年高考英语湖北卷单项选择题,总结了单项选择题的一些方法与技巧.【关键词】高考英语;单项选择题;技巧【中圈分类号]c~32【文献标识码】A【文章编号]1671—7422(2O05)∞一0095—04纵观高考英语湖北卷,笔者认为没有偏,难,怪题.考点覆盖面广,主要的词法和句法基本都有涉及,单项选择l5个小题涉及了非谓语动词(2l,26),时态(22,23),动词(词给)词义辨析(24,31,35),交际用语(25),代词(27),数词(28),定语从句(29),句型(30),情态动词(32),虚拟语气(33),倒装(34)等考点.试卷命题从纯知识性考查转向以考查语法,词法活用为主,从考查单一的知识转化为考查综合性知识,考题的交际性和实用性较强,难易度适中.因此,本套试卷单项选择的设计可以概括为:突出语境,强化能力.下面通过分析高考英语湖北卷单项选择题,谈谈做好单项选择题的方法和技巧,供大家参考.一,举一反三.学会迁移.平时要注重语言知识的积累和基本技能的训练,基本词汇要做到音,形,义和基本用法的落实,在具有或特定语境条件下能分辨和灵活运用.如:21,TherepairsCOstalot,butit’moneywell——.A.tospendB.spentC.beingspentD.speIIlg答案为B,此句意思是维修费用很贵,但这笔钱花得值.若联想到日常生活中常用welldone(干得好)问题就迎刃而解.二,注重语境,找准信息点.,要注意语言文字的交际功能,在做题时,认真体会上下文,与具体的语境相结合,找出关键提示语或暗示.如:32,一D0youknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfmdhimanywhere.一Weu.He——havegonefar.hiscoat’sstillhere.’A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t答案是C.题中hiscoat’sstillhere他的外套仍在这儿暗示他不可能走远,情态动词Can’t正是此?【收稿日期】2005__06r_-23【作者简介】饶云(1977一),女,湖北钟祥人,黄石市实验高中教师.?96?饶云:突出语境,强化能力——解读高考英语湖北卷单项选择题第3期意.三,分析旬子结构.抓准要害.分析句法功能,可以去伪存真,排除疑点,找准答案.如:29,Hersisterhasbecamealawyer,——shewantedtObe.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which答案是D,此题考查非限定性定语从旬的关系词,先行词lawyer此处不是指人而是职业,即指物.关系词又充当表语,所以选which.一四,克服定向思维.排除母语干扰.做题时,切不可看似相似,望文生文,注意英汉文化差异.如:25,一w0IddyoumindmycomingoverandIigalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’Scuriousaboutthosero6e8yougrow.——yourareWelcome.A.yes,Id0B.nevermindC.yes,pleaseD.Notatall答案是D,nevermind意思是”不必担心”,若受母语影响,会误认为nevermind为”不介意”.总之,要做好单选题,必须在坚实的语言基础的前提下,结合具体语境,分析题干及选项,灵活运用所学知识,才能确保正确无误.高考英语湖北卷单项选择题解析21,Therepairscostalot,butit’8moneywell——.A.tOspendB.spentC.beingspentD.叩嘎Ilg答案选B,此题考查过去分词,wellspent表示花的值得,若能联想到welldone(干得好),问题就迎刃而解.22,Whentheoldman——tOwalkbacktOhishouse,dleStill——itselfbehinddlemotmtain.A.started;hadalreadyhiddenB.hadstarted;hadalreadyhiddenC.hadstarted;washidingD.Wasstarting;hid答案选A.此题考查时态,过去完成时表示在过去的某个时间之前发生的动作,即”过去的过去”.此旬表示当老人准备步行回家时,太阳已经下山了,正是过去完成时用法.23,HeWashopingtOgoabroadbuthisparents——thattheywon’tsupporthimunlessheCanborrowmoneyfromtheband.A.weredecidingB.havedecidedC.decidedD.willdecide答案选B.旬中won’t这一关键词提示所填空不能是过去的时态故排除A和C项,父母的决定已经做出,故用现在完成时.24,Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreadit——intOparts.A.downB.upC.offD.out答案选A.此题考查动词词义辨析.旬中意思是为了弄懂这个句子的语法,你必须把它分成几个部分.bread8d1.downintOsth.分解,分成.25,一youmindmyc~angoverandalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’8curiousab outthosero6esyougrow.——.you’rewelcome.A.yes,Id0B.NevermindC.yes.pleaseD.Notatall答案选D.此题考查交际用语.wy0umind…?根据y伽’rewelcl~irle表示听话人不介意,Notatall表示”一点也不”,符合文意.切不可受汉语影响选NeverlIlind.第3期黄石教育学院?97?26,——fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimal snotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.BeiIlgseparatedB.mvingseparatedC.HavingbeiIlgseparatedD.Tobeseparated答案选C.此题考查非谓语动词.题干中澳大利亚与其他的洲被分离这一状态已延续了几百万年,所以用现在分词beiIlg的完成式,separated作表语.27,First,itisimportanttorec0whatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspeeialquali tiesmakeyoudifferent from.......................——.A.everyoneelseB.theotherC.90l柚卿leelseD.therest答案选A.此题考查代词,题于意思是首先了解你是什么类型的人和哪些特殊的品质使你与众不同是非常重要的.强调你与其他每个人的区别,A项最佳.28,Whatatable!I’venev8~elrl8uehatllil1gbe,fore.Itis——itislong.A.halfnot鹪wide鹪B.widenot鹪half鹪C.nothalf鹪wide鹪D.鹪de鹪nothalf答案选c.此题考查倍数词,倍数词修饰鹪…鹪结构时常放在其前面,可排除B,D项,否定词not放在倍数词之前.此句意思是桌子的宽度不及长度的一半,所以选C. 29,Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,——shewantedtobe.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whleh答案选D.此题考查定语从句,考生会误选A.注意先行词alawyer此处表示职业身份,而不指人,同时又在从句中作表语.所以用which.3O,Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.——heisfiredout.A.ThereisnopointB.1’hereisnowonderC.ItisnowonderD.ItisnOway答案选选C.此题考查句型.Heham’tsleptatallforthreedays他三天根本都没睡,暗示他一定困极了.用It’s nowonder表示不足为奇.符合此意.31,1’heystartedofflateandgototheairportwithminutesto——.,A.IaIeB.catchC.1eaveD.make答案选 A.句意是他们出发晚了,等到达机场时只剩下几分钟了.spare 在这里指”匀出,挤出”.若选C项.须用过去分词left.32,一DoyouknowwhereDavisi87Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.一Weu,He——havegonefar.hiscoat’sstillhere.A.shoddn’tB.mustn’tC.caIl’tD.wouldn’t答案选c.此题考查情态动词.题干中从hiscoat’sstillhere他的外套仍在这里得知,他不可能走远.情态动词caIl’t表示”不可能.’33,IfI——plantodo8Xlyth~1wantedto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtraveltr~ghasmuchofitasix~ible.A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.oughtto答案选B.此题考查虚拟语气.could此处表示”能够”.34,一Fatller.youpromised!一Weu,一.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.A.SOw略IB.SOdidIC.SO1w鹪D.SOIdid答案选D.此题考查句型.根据语境爸爸确实许下承诺,所以不用倒装句而用SOsb.do/does/did旬?98?饶云:突出语境,强化能力——解读高考英语湖北卷单项选择题第3期型.表示”确实如此”,故选D.35,Thispicturewastakenalongtimeage—wonderifyoucan——myfather.A.findOUtB.pickoutC.1ookoutD.speakOUt答案选B.此题考查动词词组辨析.根据上下文这张照片是很久前拍摄的,我想知道你是否能辨认出我的爸爸.pickOUt”分辨,辨认”符合题意.(责任编辑尹春霞)StressContext,IntensifyAbility—Explain theMultipleChoiceinEnglishTestPaperof2005CollegeEntranceExaminationRA0Yun(H1laniExperimentalSe0rMiddleSchool,HuangshiHubei435002) [Abstract]Thisarticlesulr~upthemethodsandskillsofmultiplechoicebyⅢlaIyngthequestionsinEIl8l1testpaperof2005collegeentranceexamination.[KeyWords]F~n.htestpaperofHubei;multiplechoice;skill(上接第81页)OnDancingEducationinGeneralCollege&UniversityI2)【iaIl—yun (ImtimteofNormalSchoolofHuangshiInstituteofTechnology.HuengshiHub ei435003)[Abstract]ContraltosiI1gtheg0幽ofdancingeducationingeneralcollegeandunivemityandthestu-dents’charalteristics,thisarticledissertateshowtotraineffectivelythestudents ’danci~expression.andthewaysofilI10,,il唱theirptId.0Imingaptitude:f~t,toinspirethestudents’interests,enthusiasm,then,totrainthestudents’comprehensionabil ityofdancingandmumcemotion.totra inthemproduceemotion-alimpulsionandenthusiasmfinally,tostmnghthenperf0mlirlgpraltice,toimpr ovetheirexteriorexpressiveforce.[KeyWords]Passionenthusiasm;experienleofexpressionalperforming;traini ng。

05年湖北高考英语作文It was a bright sunny day, and I was feeling excited and nervous at the same time. The reason? I was about to take the Hubei high school entrance exam. I had been preparing for this day for months, and now it was finally here. I couldn't help but feel a little anxious about how I would perform.The exam room was filled with students, all of ussitting at our desks, ready to tackle the questions that lay ahead. The atmosphere was tense, but there was also a sense of determination in the air. We were all here to do our best and prove ourselves.As I flipped through the pages of the exam paper, Ifelt a rush of adrenaline. The questions were challenging, but I was determined to give it my all. I carefully read each question, thinking through my answers before putting pen to paper. I knew that every mark counted, and I didn't want to leave anything to chance.Time seemed to fly by as I worked through the exam. Before I knew it, the last few minutes were ticking away, and I was racing to finish the last few questions. As I put down my pen, I felt a mix of relief and satisfaction. I had given it my all, and now all that was left to do was waitfor the results.Walking out of the exam room, I couldn't help but feela sense of accomplishment. I had tackled the Hubei high school entrance exam head-on, and no matter what the outcome, I knew that I had given it my best shot. Now, all that was left to do was to wait and see how I had performed.。

2005普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北考卷）
武宛宝
【期刊名称】《中学生英语：高中版》
【年(卷),期】2005(000)007
【总页数】6页(P25-30)
【作者】武宛宝
【作者单位】湖北省武汉市
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G43
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因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题共1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 76. _____ the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since 77. _____ long ago, many adults and children called their friends together 78. _____to spend hours, even days play games. One of the reasons people 79. _____like to play is that sports help them to live happily. In other words, 80. _____they help to keep people strong and feel good. When people are 81._____playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities 82. _____for their health. Having fun with their friends make them happy. 83. _____many people enjoy sports by watching the others play. In American 84. _____big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 85._____第二节书面表达(满分25分)你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。

英语训练题第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What can be said about Anna?A.Jimmy received money from a relative.B.Jimmy found some money.C.Jimmy was relatively generous.2.What is the woman saying?A.That she hasn’t seen Richard since he was thirty years old.B.Richard looks much younger than his real age.C.That Richard looks much older than his real age.3.What sport does the man prefer?A.Either tennis or baseball.B.Neither tennis nor baseball.C.Either table tennis or baseball.4.How does the man find the woman’s cooking?A. Not too bad.B. Fairly good.C. Excellent.5.What does the man imply about Kelly?A.She forgot her bag.B.She should pick up her things.C.She’s probably nearby.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2005年高考英语试题及答案（湖北）第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分。

满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants．A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever答案是B。

21．The repairs cost a lot，but it’s money well．A．to spend B．spent C．being spent D．spending22．When the old man to walk back to his house，the sun itself behind the mountain．A．started；had already hidden B．had started；had already hiddenC．had started；was hiding D．was starting；hid23．He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bankA．were deciding B．have decided C decided D．will decide24．To understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it______ into parts．A．down B．up C．off D．out25．-Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you grow．_________. You’re welcome．A．Yes．I do B Never mindC．Yes．please D．Not at all2 6_______from odler continents for minions of years，Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world．A．Being separated B．Having separatedC．Having been separated D．To be separated27．First，it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from ．A．everyone else B．the otherC．someone else D．the rest28．What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before．It is it is long．A．half not as wide as B．wide not as half asC．not half as wide as D．as wide as not half29．Her sister has become a lawyer，she wanted to be．A．who B．that C．what D．which30．He hasn’t slept at all for three davs．_______he is tired out．A．There is no point B．There is no needC．it is no wonder D．It is no wav31．They started off 1ate and got to the airport with minutes to_______．A．spare B．catch C．1eave D make32．一Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere．一Well．He have gone far-his coat's still hereA．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D wouldn’t33．If I——plan to do anything 1 wanted to，I'd like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible．A．would B．could C．had to D．ought to34．一Father．you promised!一Well. ．But it was you who didn’t keep your word first．A．so was I B．so did I C so 1 was D．so I did35．This picture was taken a long time ago．I wonder if you can my father．A．find out B．pick out C．100k out D．speak out第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2005年秋湖北部分重点中学联考高三英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. On which floor is the doctor's office?A. On the fifth floor.B. On the sixth floor.C. On the ninth floor.2. Why is the man speaker going to the States?A. His company is holding an exhibition in the States.B. He is going sight seeing in the States.C. His company is going to show computers at the exhibition in the States.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel?A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Why will the man take a heavy sweater with him?A. He loved it very much.B. The weather is very cold.C. He might need it at night.5. How do you think Sally most probably went to the park last Sunday?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。

11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。

17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。