2006年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)试题及答案

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷II本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至10页。

第二卷11至14页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. hearA. nearlyB. searchC. bearD. heart2. changeA. machineB. headacheC. techniqueD. research3. surpriseA. policeB. apologizeC. bridgeD. children4. safelyA. baseB. seasonC. AsiaD. usual5. museumA. subjectB. trueC. hugeD. busy第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. —Will you be able to finish your report today?—_______.A. I like itB. I hope soC. I’ll do soD. I’d love it7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,______ ?A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we8. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ______before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one9. It was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before10. We hope that as many people as-possible ______ join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11. It is no______ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. way12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent ＄3,000 more than he______ For the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which14. –Did you take enough money with you?–No, I needed _______ I thought I would.A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than15. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask16. –What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _______ I think I should.A. whenB. that`C. howD. what17. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______ that all children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _______.A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond19. I know you don’t like _______ musi c very much. But what do you think of_______ music in the film we saw yesterday?A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _______ rising these days.A. we keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国I)第Ⅰ卷（共115分）第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. ￡7.5.B. ￡15.C. ￡50.2. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?A. He is in his office.B. He is at a meeting.C. He is out for a meal.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Call back.B. Come again.C. Leave a message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅰ卷）英语学科姓名________________准考证号________________全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a trip.C.Seeing a friend off.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show.B.Meet the man's aunt.C.Eat out with Mark.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语第一卷第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B.1. Where will the man go for holiday?A. France.B. Egypt.C. Austria.2. Why did the man make the phone call?A. His luggage was lost.B. His plane was late.C. His office was locked.3. How much is a two-term course?A. $50.B. $90.C. $120.4. What does the mini mean?A. He will not cook dinner,B. He isn't good at cooking fish.C. He prefers not to cook the fish.5. When will the man probably get to London?A. At 8 o'clock.B. At 9 o'clock.C. At 10 o'clock.第二节（共12小题；每题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2006年全国各地19套高考英语书面表达试题及参考范文全国卷I第一节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。

应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。

内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。

注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。

June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Best wishes,Li Hua全国统一考试（Ⅱ）第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。

请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信。

内容应包括：1．个人情况：年龄、性别、学历2．个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况3．承诺：提供最佳服务注意：1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3．生词：申请—apply (v.), application (n.)志愿者—volunteerDear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.陕西卷第三节书面表达（满分30分）暑假即将来临，你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。

请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

注意：1．短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80—120（不含已写好部分）。

2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

4．参考词汇：眼界—horizon（或view）The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home .They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more ,they can save money for other purposes .But they will lose the chance of getting to know that outside world.However ,others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties , while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better stay at home ,for I can do what I like ,such as reading books ,watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.湖北卷第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷1）第一节语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. (whatever)21.The house belongs to my aunt but she (not ,live) here any more.22.We missed the last bus ____ didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.23.See the flags on top of the building? That was_ we did this morning.24.There’s no light on -- they______ not be at home.25.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? —Mm, let me thi nk. Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.26.If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.27.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had (hurt) his leg .28. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.29.The water_____(feel)cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.30.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number, There isn’t Mr. Smith here.31.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it (happen)yesterday.32. (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.33.Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.34.—I wonder______ I could possibly use your car for tonight?—Sure, go ahead. I’m not u sing it anyhow.35.Mary, (come) here---everybody else, stay where you are.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

安徽：2006年高考各科试卷详解语文2006年高考语文由于是我省首次单独命题，它体现了"稳中有变，稳中有降"的特点。

先说"稳中有变"。

题型结构、赋分紧扣《考试说明》，与去年全国卷相同。

主、客观题的赋分完全相同，试卷结构完全相同。

小阅读仍然是一篇社会科学短文，谈中国文化的天人合一思想，作者是哲学大家张岱年。

大阅读也仍然选择了名家散文。

作文题仍然采用话题作文的形式。

就连第1小题也是字形题，跟去年相同，而不是先前人的猜测的字音题。

这些不变对考生心理起了较大的稳定作用。

但变化是明显的。

文言文阅读选料有较大突破，它打破了一向选用传记文的惯例，选择了一篇阅读难度相对较大的序言--《齐民要术·序》。

诗歌鉴赏选择了一首较为陌生的宋词。

语用题的变化同样明显。

手机短信、陈述历史人物或文学形象等题型较为新颖。

尤其是第20题，李杜(李白和杜甫)、宝黛(薛宝钗和林黛玉)，既考思维，也考思想。

作文话题是"谈"，审题难度较小，限制较小，想走题都不容易。

这种概念性的话题与去年的"出人意料和情理之中"这种关系型的话题相比，今年的作文题更加灵活开放，可以谈自然、谈社会、谈人生等等。

再说难度"稳中有降"。

试卷整体难度与去年相比是较为稳定的。

小题灵活，大题能力要求提高。

这个"降"只是"略降"，主要体现在语用题和作文题。

第4小题，第18-20题，难度不大，作文以"谈"为话题，相信会有一大批精彩的作文出现。

求新求变是命题者要求的追求。

关键是不能为新而新，为变而变。

这套语文试卷贴近生活，贴近文化，推陈出新。

手机短信的编写，"节约"话题的选择，贴近生活，"孔子与庄子"、"李白与杜甫"等贴近文化；作文"读"更是文化、生活的统一，联系今年全国工卷(也是读书话题)，关于读书的思考，是较热的话题，相信很多人关注过。

形容词一．形容词的构成二. 形容词的作用形容词三．形容词作状语四．形容词作状语与副词作状语的区别一．形容词的构成1.形容词是用来修饰名词的，它们没有性和数的变化。

许多形容词是通过改变名词的词尾构成的。

例如：-ic : history → historic-al-: music → musical-able: fashion → fashionable-ent : depend → dependent-ous : danger → dangerous-ish : child → childish-y : wind → windy-ful : beauty → beautiful-ive : effect → effective-less : hope → hopeless-ly : friend → friendly lovely manly likely deadly二．形容词的作用：1．作定语：一般放在所修饰的名词之前。

例如：2．作表语：与可用作系动词的appear, become, come, die, fall, feel, go, get, grow, keep, lay, look, prove, remain, run, seem, smell, taste, sound, turn 等连用。

例如：Die young feel soft lay flat prove effective remain single smell bad sound wonderful turn yellowcome true/right/loose/easy/natural/cheap/opengo deaf/hungry/dead/bad/white/red/mad/blind/wrongill wind （恶风），ill news （坏消息）。

例如：It’s an ill wind that blows nobody （any）good . （谚语）“使人人遭殃的风才是恶风”（意指：天下很少有对人人都有害的事，不论发生什么不幸，总有人从中得到好处。