高中英语Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainSectionⅤWriting-游记类记叙文教学案外研必修1
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Module 3 My First Ride on a Train课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The stranger spoke in a frightening voice and the little girl was very much frightened.(frighten)2.You will be fined if you drive at a speed of over 120 kilometers per hour.3.It is very difficult for parents to decide whether to have (have) a second child or not.4.The boy dropped the glass onto the ground, breaking (break) it into pieces.5.When you meet someone for the first time, you will form an impression in your mind of that person in the first few seconds.6.Generally speaking, prices of daily goods bought (buy) through the Internet are lower than store prices.7.The Internet allows us to know immediately important events (event) that have happened around the world.8.Much of the information in that book is out of date; you'd better refer to the books published recently.9.The man was described(describe)as tall and dark,and aged about 20.10.The mother was exhausted (exhaust) by the demands of her young baby and she just wanted to lie on bed and have a rest.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1.Your computer is out of the date.It takes too long to surf the Internet.去掉第一个the 2.It is dangerous for a green hand like you to drive with a speed of 100 km an hour. with→at 3.It is frightened even to think of the horrors of nuclear war.frightened→frightening 4.The world is changing all time.In ten years, you won't be able to recognize the city at all. time前加the 5.When he finished the 1,500meter race, he was out of breath, exhausting.exhausting→exhausted[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhen you visit the Oahu Island (瓦胡岛)of Hawaii, you cannot miss the North Shore.It is home to some of the world's best surfing (冲浪运动).Surfing along the North Shore during the winter is wonderful enough to ensure some surfing competitions.They are the Triple Crown of Surfing, the Reef Hawaii Pro, O'Neill World Cup of Surfing, and the Billabong Pipeline Masters.It is a filming location.The North Shore is the main filming location for most of the ABC's TV series Lost.It has also been the setting for movies like Blue Crush, a surfer film, and Forgetting Sarah Marshall. The TV show Hawaii Fiveo also filmed scenes along the North Shore.It is the best place to watch sea turtles.Shark's Cove is said to be the best place where turtles hang out.However, Laniakea Beach is the most famous place for visitors to take a photo of sea turtles.They like to come right onto the beach and sunbathe.In fact this place also goes by the name “Turtle Beach”.People have been living there for a very long time.For over 900 hundred years, people have lived along Oahu's North Shore.When Hawaiian settlements started expanding (扩张) north from the Big Island around 1,100 AD, some Hawaiian communities began to form on the north side of Oahu.They used the rich land to grow crops like sweet potatoes and so on.As anyone who has seen the North Shore's beauty with his own eyes will tell you, it is no surprise that people have loved living along this coastline for centuries.【语篇解读】夏威夷是旅游者的天堂,而夏威夷瓦胡岛独具特色的北岸更是让人流连忘返。
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Section ⅣCultural Corner姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟本卷总分:50分自评或老师评分:________基础训练Ⅰ.选择方框内的词,并用其适当形式完成下列句子错误!1. I bought a few ________ for my colleagues back at the office to remember my visit to London。
2.A black horse was on the inside ________ at the start of the race。
3.He found the match ________ and stopped watching it any longer.4.The opening ________ of the Olympic Games is often grand。
高中英语Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainSectionⅠIntroduction&Re adingandVocabulary课后限时训练外研版必修Ⅰ.语境填词1.We were struck by the beauty of the West Lake,so we stopped to admire the beautiful scenery(风景).2.Children should be trained(训练)from an early age in table manners.3.Some experts(专家)think that language learning is much easier for children as their tongues are more flexible.4.Camels(骆驼)are much better than horses for travelling in the desert area. 5.The abandoned(被遗弃的)disabled children should be taken good care of by the whole society.6.The distance(距离)from the farm to the town is five kilometres.7.We need new products(产品)to sell.8.I didn't sleep until midnight(半夜)last night for drinking too much black coffee. 9.This summer I will make a long journey(旅行)from Beijing to Guangzhou. 10.The hunter shot(射击)at the eagle,but he missed it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.When you knew she was short of money at that time,why didn't you lend her some? 2.He watched the train leaving the station until it disappeared from sight.3.It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during the 2017 final examination,and as a result,he got punished.4.The factory has made more cars in recent days—there has been an increase in production(produce).5.—Have you heard the news that some photos of moon surface have been sent back from the lunar probe Chang'e3?—Yes.What encouraging news!Ⅲ.阅读理解Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy.After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的)view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself totake the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was,after about 15 minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take,I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape?Sure,I could have asked her,but something prevented me from doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didn't want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo anyway.And now when I look at it,I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo,with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it,now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉)and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized(使……永存).In some ways,she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others' spaces.Perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.[文章大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。
SectionⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.It was right aft er midnight (午夜) when Anne returned to her apartment.2.Being an expert(专家) in the computer field, he is respected by all of us.3.The sun shone(闪耀) brightly in a cloudless sky yesterday.4.Sometimes they drove slowly, enjoying the beautiful scenery(风景) of the countryside.5.—I'm leaving for Hainan tomorrow for my vacation.—You are so lucky.I have to do extra work.Have a good journey(旅程).6.Children should be trained from an early age in table manners.7.The government has set a safety law on food product in 2017.8.Plants cannot grow without soil, water and sunlight.9.The abandoned disabled children should be taken good care of by the whole society.10.The distance from the farm to the town is five kilometers.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.distant adj.遥远的→distance n.距离2.abandon vt.抛弃;遗弃→abandoned adj. 被遗弃的3.product n. 产品→produce v.生产→production n.生产,产量[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.more than 超过2.refer to 指的是3.get on 上(车、船等)4.get off 下(车、船等)5.get into 上(车);进入;陷入6.get out of 下(车);出去;逃避7.take off (飞机)起飞8.be short for 是……的缩写/简称9.not ...any more 不再Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Never get off while the car is moving.2.The plane took off an hour late.3.Jan.is short for January, which is the first month of one year. 4.The term “Arts” usually refers to humanities and social sciences. 5.On getting on the bus, I found all the seats were taken.[寻规律、巧记忆]“v.+off”短语集汇get短语汇总take off(飞机)起飞show off炫耀give off放出put off推迟;拖延pay off还清;回报get up起身;站起get to到达get out出去get on上(车、船、飞机等)背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.What do you think the central part of the country is like?你认为这个国家的中部怎么样?doyouthink作插入语。
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train还记得你第一次骑自行车的情景吗?当时的心情如何呢?Riding a bicycle has bee very popular these days.My school is some distance from the house and, therefore,I have to go there by bus.I sometimes get there late.I had been asking my father to get me a good bicycle so that I might reach school on time.Finally, he gave me one as a gift.Now the problem was how to ride the bicycle.One of my friends lives next door.I persuaded him to help me learn how to ride.He used to take me to the school playground and teach me how to balance and use the pedals.He used to run with me so that I did not hurt myself.I picked up things very quickly and could ride a cycle without any one's help after a few days.One day, however, I took the bicycle out and went to the playground by myself.Soon I met with an accident and hurt myself.But I knew that practice makes perfect.I became an expert cyclist in a few days.What a pleasure it is to ride a bicycle!I now go to school on my bicycle.I think riding a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport for a student.I make use of my bicycle if something urgent is to be brought from the market.I now visit the homes of my friends who live too far away.I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What a pleasure it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle![阅读障碍词]1.persuade v.说服2.balance v.平衡3.pedal n.踏板4.transport n.交通工具5.urgent adj.紧急的[诱思导读]1.According to the passage, why did the author want to get a good bicycle?He could reach school on time with a good bicycle.2.As a student, what did the author think of riding a bicycle?He thought it was the cheapest and quickest means of transport for a student.SectionⅠWarming Up, Prereading & ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.distance A.n.风景;景色( )2.abandoned B.vt.训练( )3.product C.n.沙漠( )4.scenery D.n.距离( )5.shoot E.n.产品( )6.train F.vt.射杀( )7.desert G.adj.被遗弃的( )8.expert H.n.专家( )9.midnight I.n.旅程( )10.journey J.n.半夜[答案]1-5 DGEAF 6-10 BCHJIⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.超过,多于B.上(车等) C.下(车等) D.起飞E.是……的缩写/简称F.不再1.As our plane took off, I told myself that I would e back someday.2.The woman got out of her car to see if the old man was hurt.3.I can not answer any more these pointless questions.It makes no sense.4.She got on her bicycle and cycled off quickly.5.Do you know what WHO is shortfor?6.Judging from his appearance, the expert is more than 60.[答案]1-6 DCFBEAMy First Ride on a TrainMy name is Alice Thompson.I e from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old.Recently I had my first ride on a longdistance train.And what a ride!① A friend and I travelled on the famous Ghan train.We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away.We spent two days and nights on the train.我第一次乘火车我是艾丽斯·汤姆逊,来自澳大利亚悉尼,今年18岁。
The Fifth Period My First Ride on a Train The General Idea of This PeriodIn this period we’re going to learn Reading and Speaking.We’ll learn people’s childhood memories. Go over the past tense and time expressions referred to past.Teaching Aims1. Learn Reading and Speaking (Page 26).3. To learn past tense.4. Develop the students’ ability by speaking and reading.Teaching Important Points1. To learn the Grammar.(The past tense time expressions)(recently /during the day/one night/at a midnight/in 1925)2. Read about people’s childhood memories.Teaching Difficult PointTo use the past tense time expressions.Teaching Aids1. a puter2. a projector3. a blackboard4. some colourful chalkTeaching ProceduresStep 1 Greeting and Lead-inT: Good morning!Ss: Good morning, teacher!T: Do you remember your first visit to the zoo? Did you see wild animals? Whatwild animals did you see?Then ask the students to change roles. To say something about their childhood.Step 2 Reading and SpeakingT: This class, let’s talk something about people’s childhood. Read the passage individually. And then decide which are happy and which are unhappy.S: I can remember my first visit to the zoo.I saw a lion and an eagle. The lion was very lazy and slept all the time. He was very boring. The eagle suddenly flew in the air and frightened me. I started to cry.T: So you were unhappy, right?S: Yes, I’m very sad.T: Anyone else?S: I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle. I wasn’t good at it. I said, “I don’t want to do this!” But my father was very patient and very soon he taught me how to do it. Now I ride my bike every day and I’m much faster than my father!T: How happy you were!S: Yes. I was very glad.T: Do you remember your first day at kindergarten very clearly?S: Yes. There were so many children! I only knew one of them, a boy who lived in the apartment next door. I was very nervous. But we started playing with some toys and I soon stopped feeling nervous.T: So how interesting!S: Yes. I was so happy.T: Can you swim?S: Yes. I remember learning to swim—it was very wonderful! When I was very young—about three years old, I loved swimming pools and I always wanted to swim.My cousin showed me how to swim. Everyone said it was Olympic standard!T: Oh, how brave! How excited you were!And I will never forget my first visit to the cinema. When I was about four years old. The screen seemed so big! We watched a cartoon about a hug beat. It was very wonderful. How happy I felt! OK! Next, let’s practise in pairs!Step 3 Practice1. Tell the other students about the first time they did one of the activities.2. Put the students into groups of four to talk about their first experiences.3. When the students related their first experiences, try to avoid correcting the students too much. Teacher makes a note of mistakes and correct them later with the whole class. Write the incorrect sentences the teacher heard on the board and ask the students to correct the mistakes.Step 4 Grammar 21. Get the students to find the time expressions that appear in “My First Ride on a Train”.2. Ask the students to try to remember, without looking back, what events they referred t o in “My First Ride on a Train”.3. Which of them can refer to past or present actions? Read the text again and check their answers:①Recently: Alice went on her first long-distance train ride.②During the day: She sat and looked out of the window.③One night at about midnight: She watched the night sky for an hour.④A long time ago: Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country.⑤A hundred and fifty years ago: They bought some camels from Afghanistan.⑥Until the 1920S: The camels carried food and other supplies across the desert.⑦In 1925: The government passed a law allowing people to shoot camels if they becamea problem.Recently: past onlyDuring the day: past and presentOne night: past onlyAt (about) midnight: past and present..A long time ago: past onlyUntil the 1920S: past onlyIn 1925: past only4. Then ask students to write down two sentences for during the day and at midnight.①During the day, the weather is very hot in summer.②At midnight, it bees colder and colder.Step 5 PracticeT: Turn to Page 27.plete the sentences with similar time expressions.1. First ask students to answer the questions individually.2. Call back the answers from the class.Suggested answers:(1)A long time ago(2)During the day, one night(3)In 1925(4)Recently(5)A long time agoStep 6 Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve learnt something about people’s childhood memories.Also learn how to use the past tense time expressions. Today’s h omework is to finish the exercises in the paper.Step 7 The Design of Writing on the BlackboardModule 3My First Ride on a TrainThe Fifth Period1. Read about people’s childhood memories2. Past tense timePhrase:recentlyone nighta long time agountil the 1920sin 1925during the dayat nightStep 8 Activity and InquirySteps Students’ Acting Teacher’s Organizing1 Read aloud. Listen carefully.2 Make sentences. Correct the mistakes.3 Speaking. Give ments to encourage the students.。
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing Ⅰ.完成句子1.我认识他,他是我一个朋友的哥哥,我是在一次聚会上见到他的。
I know him.He is the brother of one of my friends.I met_him_at_a_party.2.——吉姆已经去上海了。
Jim has gone to Shanghai.——真的吗?他什么时候离开的?Really?When_did_he_leave?3.站在树下的那个女孩是三班的班长。
The girl standing_under_the_tree is monitor of Class 3.4.被邀请到我的生日晚会上的大部分客人都是我的同学。
Most of guests invited_to_my_birthday_party were my school friends.5.——很久没有见到你了!你去哪里了?Haven't seen you for a long time! Where have you been?——我去了宁夏,并在那里待了一年时间,做教书的志愿者。
I went to Ningxia and stayed_there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.【导学号:67550080】Ⅱ.阅读理解ACars and airplanes changed life in the 20th century.New changes in transportation are going to make life very different in the 21st century,too.Trains and planes will be faster and more comfortable.Planes will also be bigger.NEW AIRPLANESToday the biggest planes carry about 400 passengers.Soon airlines will build larger planes.These new large planes will carry 600~800 passengers.Now highspeed planes travel from London to New York in 3 hours.They carry only 100 passengers.New highspeed planes will be bigger and faster.They will fly from London to New York in only 1.5 hours and they will carry 300 people.A ticket on these fast planes will be very expensive.So most people will not take them.HIGHSPEED TRAINSMany people will take new,highspeed trains instead of planes.Today most trains can go 80 miles per hour(130km/h).Japan's bullet train can go 150 mph(240 km/h).The most watched ShanghaiNanjing highspeed intercity(城市间的)railway opened on July 1,which is covering 301 km from Shanghai Hongqiao to Nanjing.The train runs at 300to 350 km per hour.New highspeed trains will go more than 300 mph(480 km/h),twice faster than the bullet train.Germany,Switzerland and Japan will be the first countries to use these new highspeed trains.Other countries plan to have the new train,too.In the future,the trains we have today may not be used at all.1.Planes will travel________faster in the future than now.A.half B.twiceC.three times D.four times【解析】细节理解题。
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Section Ⅴ Writing-游记类
记叙文
游记类记叙文就是记述旅途中所见所闻,并通过对当地的风土人情、山川地貌、人文景致、名胜古迹等方面的描写来表达作者的思想感情。
一、基本结构
游记一般分为三部分:
开头部分:引出话题,简要介绍游览的情况;
主体部分:详细记述游览过程;
结尾部分:要抒发自己的体验与感受。
二、增分佳句
1.I will never forget my first trip to Lhasa.
我永远不会忘记第一次去拉萨的旅行。
2.That was my first visit to the West Lake.
那是我第一次去参观西湖。
3.On the way to the Palace Museum, we saw the beautiful scenery.
在去故宫的路上,我们看到了美丽的风景。
4.After 4 hours’ riding on the train we arrived at Mount Tai.
乘坐4个小时的火车后,我们到达了泰山。
5.We were all attracted by the beauty of nature.
我们都被这种自然美景吸引住了。
6.This is an unusual/unforgettable journey to London Tower.
这次去伦敦塔的旅游令人难忘。
7.It was really an unforgettable journey.
这确实是一次难忘的旅行。
8.What a good trip we had today.
我们今天的旅行多么愉快啊!
9.We were very tired, but we really had a wonderful day.
尽管我们非常累,但我们真地度过了愉快的一天。
10.This was a real lifechanging experience that I would never forget.
这是一次真正改变生活的经历,我永远不会忘记。
[题目要求]
去年夏天我和家人到大连旅游。
我们参观了海洋公园,观看了海豚的精彩表演。
又到海里游泳,后来还去看了一些有名的景点,品尝了那里的名吃。
请根据提示,以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题写一篇100词左右的英语记叙文。
参考词汇:海豚 dolphin
第一步:审题构思很关键
一、审题
1.确定体裁:本文为游记类,属于记叙文;
2.确定人称:本文的主要人称应为第一人称;
3.确定时态:主要用一般过去时。
二、构思
第一部分,引入:整体介绍游览的概况;
第二部分,阐述:详细介绍游览过程;
第三部分,总结:抒发体验并表达愿望。
第二步:核心词汇想周全
1.make_a_tour_of 游览
2.together_with 和……一块
3.modern_coast_city 现代化海滨城市
4.take_the_bus/by_bus 乘坐公共汽车
5.many_kinds_of 很多种
6.can’t_believe_one’s_eyes 不能相信自己的眼睛
7.go_swimming 去游泳
8.enjoy_oneself/have_a_wonderful_time 玩得很愉快
第三步:由词扩句雏形现
1.去年夏天我和家人一起到大连旅游,因为大连是一个美丽的现代化的海滨城市。
(as 引导原因状语从句)
Last_summer,_I_made_a_tour_of_Dalian_together_with_my_family,_as_Dalian_is_ a_beautiful_and_modern_coast_city.
2.那里有很多种动物,以至于我不能相信自己的眼睛。
(so ...that ...引导结果状语从句)
There_were_so_many_kinds_of_animals_that_I_couldn’t_believe_my_eyes.
3.观看了海豚的表演之后,我们在一家餐馆吃午餐,那里的海鲜美味可口。
(after引导时间状语从句;whose引导定语从句)
After_we_had_seen_the_show_of_dolphins,_we_had_lunch_in_a_restaurant_whose_
seafood_was__delicious.
4.大海是蓝色的,海滩是金色的,我们在海里玩得很愉快。
(so连接两个并列句) The_sea_was_blue_and_the_beach_was_golden,_so_we_enjoyed_ourselves_in_the_s ea.
5.我们也看了大连一些有趣、著名的景点。
(主谓结构)
We_also_went_to_some_interesting_and_famous_places_in_Dalian.
6.尽管游览使我非常疲惫,但我感到很高兴。
(although引导让步状语从句)
Although_I_was_exhausted_from_the_tour,_I_felt_very_happy.
7.我希望有空时能再次去那里。
(that引导宾语从句;when引导时间状语从句)
I_hope_that_I_can_go_there_again_when_I_have_free_time.
第四步:句式升级造亮点
1.用which引导的非限制定语从句改写句1
Last_summer,_I_made_a_tour_of_Dalian_together_with_my_family,_which_is_a_be autiful_and_modern_coast_city.
2.用现在分词短语作状语改写句3
Having_seen_the_show_of_dolphins,_we_had_lunch_in_a_restaurant_whose_seafoo d_was__delicious.
3.用as引导的让步状语从句改写句6
Exhausted_as_I_was_from_the_tour,_I_felt_very_happy.
第五步:过渡衔接联成篇
An Unforgettable Trip
Last_summer,_I_made_a_tour_of_Dalian_together_with_my_family,_which_is_a_be autiful_and_modern_coast_city.
First_we_took_the_bus_to_the_Sea_Park._There_were_so_many_kinds_of_animals_ that_I_couldn’t_believe_my_eyes._Having_seen_the_show_of_dolphins,_we_had_lunch_in_a_restaura nt_whose_seafood__was_delicious.
After lunch we went swimming. The sea was blue and the beach was golden, so we enjoyed ourselves in the sea. We also went to some interesting and famous places in Dalian.
Exhausted__as_I_was_from_the_tour,_I_felt_very_happy._I_hope_that_I_can_go_ there_again_when_I_have_free_time.。