2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题(及答案)

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷（十）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1. ﹣﹣﹣Thanks a million for your help!﹣﹣﹣_____________．（）A All rightB My pleasureC Never mindD Good idea2. All the tickets to the football match had been ________ by the time I got to the stadium．（）A pointed outB put outC sold outD taken out3. The camera is ________ expensive ________ I can't afford it．（）A so； thatB such； thatC so； asD too； to4. You ________ be serious!You're actually going to lend him money again？（）A needn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD mustn't5. I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning．（）A that； keep readingB it's； keep readingC that； to keep readingD it's； to keep reading6. There is something wrong with his TV．He wants to get it _______ this afternoon．（）A repairingB repairedC to repairD repair7. ﹣________ dictionary is this？﹣It must be ________．（）A Who； TomB Who； Tom'sC Whose； TomD Whose； Tom's8. If you see the cartoon film，you will _________ laugh．（）A be madeB be made toC make toD make9. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?—Sometimes. It's an interesting programme, but I ______ Sports News.A preferB wantC knowD review10. ﹣﹣﹣Barcelona lost the match last night．﹣﹣﹣________ It is unbelievable． They always win．（）A How come？B Never mind．C I can't agree more．D That's common．11. ﹣I am worried about________﹣Whatever the result is， don't be too hard on yourself．（）A how have I prepared for my final examsB if I can get great grades in the finalexams C that my school team lost the game because of my fault D why did my school team lose the game12. You were driving too fast．May I have your ________，please？（）A licenseB chanceC choiceD importance13. The film is so interesting that I think it is________ worth seeing twice．（）A veryB muchC wellD little14. ﹣I won't go to the party unless Sue ________， too．﹣You mean if Sue comes you'll come？（）A will inviteB invitesC invitedD is invited15. ﹣Listen！Someone is playing the piano．﹣Wow！________ beautiful music！I like it very much．（）A WhatB How aC What aD How二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）16. Lisa has always been overweight．She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to（1）_______more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier． For example, it was（2）_______for Lisa to find ready﹣made clothes that would fit． She had to ask a tailor（裁缝）（3）_______clothes that were large enough． In school, she needed a special chair which was（4）_______and stronger than the other chairs． If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly． She was also unhappy about the way people treated（5）_______sometimes． "People look at me and even make fun of me． That's unfair! It's true that I'm overweight, but I don't think people（6）_______treatme differently because I'm big． I can't enjoy（7）_______ with my friends because I'm afraid of getting fatter．" Her friends and family never made fun of her． They tried to help her（8）_______． They wanted her to be happy and healthy． Sometimes when Lisa was feelingsad, she didn't want to speak to（9）_______．But now things（10）_______quite different． Last month her classmates were preparingfor the School（11）_______Week． Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen（女王） who was tall and fat． Lisa（12）_______and practiced a lot．Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so（13）_______that everybody remembered the proud Queen． They stood around her and said "（14）_______" toher． She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance．Now Lisa doesn't worry（15）_______being fat any more． She believes in the English saying "Every dog has its day．"（1）A seeB watchC noticeD look（2）A easyB difficultC wrongD right（3）A to buyB buyC makeD to make（4）A thinnerB smallerC biggerD softer（5）A herB himC meD you（6）A needB mayC shouldD must（7）A having dinnerB to have dinnerC doing sportsD to do sports（8）A howeverB insteadC thoughD either（9）A nobodyB someoneC anyoneD everyone（10）A wasB isC wereD are（11）A SportsB ArtC ScienceD Environment（12）A agreedB disagreedC refusedD allowed（13）A badB goodC badlyD well（14）A Good﹣byeB Good luckC CongratulationsD Sorry（15）A withB aboutC inD for三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT: A kid's guide to food and nutrition （营养）by Lizzy Rockwell★★★★☆ 43customer reviewsPrice: ￥6.55 ￥6.99Want it two days later? Book it now!More choices: ￥2.51new （61offers）￥0.33used （38offers）GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT is a guide to kids' nutrition written especially for kids． It's a tool for families who want to eat a healthy meal． This book explains nutrition from carrots to cookies．Add to Cart （购物车）Add to List根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．（1）The above reading most probably comes from a________．A bookB websiteC magazineD newspaper．（2）When can you get this book if you book it on December 3rd？A． On December2nd．B． On December 3rd．C． On December 4th．D． On December 5th．（3）You will spend at least________ on a new copy of the book．A ￥6.99B ￥6.55C ￥2.51D ￥0.33．（3）Which food group do the underlined words "________" belong to？________A Grains．B Meat．C Vegetables．D Fruits．．（4）According to the above reading， which of the following is TRUE？________A This book is written for kids only．B Sycamore Sewing is the book'swriter． C Not everyone agrees with the ideas in this book． D This book tells you how to exercise．18. A young boy was hungry for success． For him winning was everything．One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village． He was to compete with two other young boys． A large crowd gathered there towatch, including a wise old man．The race began． With strength and power, the boy easily ________ The crowd cheered and waved． The little boy felt proud and important． However, the wise man remained still and calm"Another race, another race!" yelled（大喊）the little boy． The wise old man stepped forward and presentedthelittle boy with two new challengers: an lady and a blindman．The second race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line． The little boy raised his arms happily． The crowd, however, was silent．" Race again, " said the wise man．" This time, all three of you finish together．"The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand．The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing lineand crossed it． The crowd cheered and waved． The wise man smiled, too．"Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for? "asked the little boy．"For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you've ever runbefore, "said the wise man． "For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!"（1）Howdid theboy feel after the first race？________A Still and calm．B Sad and silent．C Powerful and happy．D Proud and important．．（2）What do the underlined words "________" mean in this passage？________A 领先B 输掉C 奔跑D 战斗．（3）In the second race， who won the match？________A The wise old manB The blindmanC TheboyD The crowd．（4）The crowd cheered for________ in the third．raceA the little boyB their spiritC the blind man and the old ladyD the wise man．（5）What is the best title of this passage？________A Win the race of kindnessB Winning is everythingC Never compete with old peopleD Pride and power．19. Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day trucks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The________ system．takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．（1）You can most probably read the passage in________．A a science bookB a TV guideC a history bookD a telephone book．（2）The main idea of the passage is________．A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB to explain the need for rubbish collectionC to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD to tell people to takeuseful things out of rubbish．（3）The underlined word"sewage"in the passage means________．A 排污B 染色C 洗涤D 吸尘．（4）According to the passage，the food parts of rubbish can be used again________．A to feed animalsB to feed plantsC to build a houseD to make machines．（5）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage？________A By burning it off．B By putting it in waterC By throwing it away．D By reusing and recycling it．四、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）20.（1）These are some useful________． You should memorize them．（2）It's important for us to use natural resources________．（3）Whenever I try to read this book， I feel________．（4）Do you prefer________food or southern food？（5）The woman________I spoke to was very helpful．五、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．21. If a friend helps you a lot， what do you do in return？ You could just say "thanks"， or you could write a thank﹣you （1）n________ which is more polite．But most people don't do this．Why don't people like （2）s________ thank﹣you notes？ And how do most people react （反应） when they （3）r________ one？ Kumar from University of Texas made a study of it． He asked each student to write a thank﹣you note to another person （4）b________ email． Then， they questioned both the writer and the recipient （接受者） about thenote and how it made them feel． They found there were several （5）r________ for peoplenot to write thank﹣you notes． They feel like they have to think too much about it． They （6）w________about what to say and how to say it． They also over think the "correctness"of what they are writing． But people really （7）l________ receiving thank﹣you notes． "As recipients， they pay attention to the （8）w________ of the thank，" Kumar says． "Besides，they （recipients） feel positive （积极的）（9）w________ they were receiving these expressions．" If people knew that writing a thank﹣you note can have such a big influence on the recipient， they would do it more （10）o________． Kumar adds．Kumar says this study told us that "simple， small changes in our everyday lives can make abig difference in how we treat other people and how we feel．"六、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）22. 某校正在开展"走进新时代，争当合格中学生"的演讲比赛，请以"We act，we improve"为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？演讲稿应包括以下内容：（1）学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明；（2）培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新；（3）关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩；（4）……要求：（1）要点齐全，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；（3）卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2﹣3 分；（4）词数：90 词左右．开头部分已给出，不计入总词数．Ladies and gentlemen，We have entered a new area．As students，______．2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷（十）答案1. B2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. D8. B9. A10. A11. B12. A13. C14. D15. A16. DBDCACABCDBADCB17. ACAC18. DACBA19. ACABD20. expressions,wisely,sleepy,northern,that21. ote,ending,eceive,y,easons,worry,ike,armth,hen,ften22. Ladies and gentlemen，We have entered a new area． As students， it's our duty to study hard． But to be a qualified middle school student， I think we have a lot of things to do．（点题）First， we should learn to be independent and honest． We're supposed to be friendly to others and behave politely in public．【高分句型一】 Second， we should have good habits． Habits play an important role in our life． We'd better develop our interests and the ability to create．【高分句型二】Third， we should care more about others and be thankful to all the people who have helped us． Value the time we spend with our family and friends in our daily life． Last but not least， I think we should exercise more to keep healthy．（应该做什么）In a word， the more we act， the better we will improve．（总结全文）。

2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题含答案第一部分听力第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

A. B. C.D. E. F.第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。

请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. How's the weather in London?A. It's cloudyB. It's sunnyC. It's rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. ToysB. BooksC. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。

10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:2011. How will they go to the cinema?A. On footB. By bike.C. By car请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show.B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums.B. Play the piano.C. Play the violin14. What is Linda good at?A. DrawingB. DancingC. Singing请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。

湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷含答案(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

第二节（共8 小题，每小题1 分，満分8 分）听下面8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时同来作答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. Where are the two speaking?A. In a department store.B. On a playground.C.In a clothing factory.6. What does the father mean?A. He doesn't like music.B. He doesn't like the question.C. The music doesn't sound good.7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer?A. She owns it.B. She can help with it.8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. She is very outgoing.C. Doctor and patient.9. How does the man like the panda?A. It's cute.B. It's not cute. 10. Who will open up the gin?A. The man.B. The woman.11. Which place does the man like better?A. Neither.B. Hawaii.12. What time did the train leave?A. At 9 : 10.B. At 9 : 15.C. It's just so-so.C. Ted.C. Mexico.C. At 9 : 20.第三节（共13 小题，每小题1 分，满分13 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

2020年湖北省武汉市模拟中考英语试卷1英语试题时间：120分钟满分：120分第I卷一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

0.听完每个问题后，你都有5秒种的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Pretty well. B. In the office. C. A teacher.2. A. It’s new. B. Beside the television. C. Ninety dollars.3. A. Very active. B. Four years old. C. He lives far.4. A. It’s a football. B. That’s dangerous. C. The group leader.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5.Where are probably the two speakers?A. At a school.B. In a store.C. In a hospital.6.What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Policewoman and driver.C. Teacher and student.7.When will the woman go to the dentist?A. In a week.B. In a month.C. In six months.8.What does the woman mean?A. Her friend doesn’t like watching movies.B. Any film will do.C. She can’t decide on a movie.9.What time does the sports TV program end?A. At about 9:00.B. At about 9:30.C. At about 10:0010.What does the woman mean?A. Everything here is very cheap.B. Things here are not cheap.C. Tourists always buy expensive things.11.What are the two speakers probably?A. Students.B. Salespeople.C. Teachers.12.What does the man mean?A. He can’t see any mountains there.B. He doesn’t have any more film.C. He doesn’t know how to use the camera.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2020年中考英语第二次模拟大联考【湖北卷】英语·全解全析第I卷(选择题共60分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. C【解析】考查交际用语。

句意：——我将在周末和我的叔叔和姑姑去加拿大旅行。

——祝你玩的开心。

A. Go ahead本意是前进，可作许可、同意的答语；B. Help yourself请自便；C. Have a good time玩的开心；D. It’s a pleasure很乐意，是用于感谢的答语。

结合语境理解，答案为C。

2. C【解析】考查情景交际。

句意：谢谢你和我分享你的房间。

别提它，这是朋友应该做的。

A. Never mind.别介意；B. It doesn’t matter. 没关系，常用于别人的道歉；C. Forget it忘掉它，别提它；D. All right. 行、可以。

根据语境可知，答案应选C。

3. B【解析】句意：——如果你有麻烦，请打电话给我。

——你真善良，但我能试着自己解决＂。

A.很抱歉听到这个消息；B.你真善良；C.我没麻烦；D.我再考虑一下。

根据句意，故选B。

4. B【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：我不知道明天是否下雨，如果明天下雨，我们就不会去徒步旅游。

此题中第一个if引导的是宾语从句，是＂是否＂的意思，第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，是如果的意思，所以第一空的时态根据题干判断，应该用一般将来时，第二空时态根据主讲从现的原则，应该用一般现在时态，故选B。

5. C【解析】句意：下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会。

there be表示＂有＂，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。

6. D【解析】考查现在完成时态。

句意：——你昨天看到汤姆了吗？——没有，我已经很长时间没有见过他了。

答句中后面的时间为＂for a long time ＂是一个时间段，表示持续一段时间的动作时，用现在完成时态，格式是have \has+动词的过去分词。

荆州市初中学业水平考试英语试题听力部分(25分)I、对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1. How’s the weather today?A.Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第2段对话，回答第2、3小题。

2. What is Laura doing?A. Watching TV.B. Washing clothes.C. Listening to music.3. What time will they eat out?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:30.听第3段对话，回答第4至6小题。

4. What is in Mary’s hand?A. A stamp.B. A letter.C. A computer.5. Who will receive Lthe letter?A.Jack.B.Mary.C.Li Ming.6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail?A. She didn’t have a computer.B. She didn’t know how to send e-maila.C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwnting.听第4段对话，回答第7至9小题。

7. What’s the relationship between the two apeakers?A. Twins.B. Friends.C. Cousins.8. Where will they go this summer?A. Hong Kong.B.Beijing.C. Wuhan.9. How long will the coming trip last?A.15 days.B.10 days.C.7 days.听第5段对话，回答第10至12小题。

2020年湖北省武汉市中考模拟试题英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分笔试部分Ⅰ.单项选择(15×1’)1. —Could you tell me the main idea of this passage?—I didn’t understand what you just said.A. It’s nothing seriousB. Not reallyC. I beg your pardonD. All right解析：句意：你能告诉我这篇文章的大意吗？——请你再说一遍，我不明白你刚才说的话。

A. It’s nothing serious没有什么严重的；B. Not really不见得；C. I beg your pardon 请再说一遍；D. All right好吧。

根据答语可知，是想让对方再重复一遍，故答案为C。

答案：C2. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—__________A. You may ask for helpB. I’ll give you a handC. Please do me a favorD. I’d come to help解析：句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不上楼。

——我来帮助你。

A. You may ask for help 你可以寻求帮助；B. I’ll give you a hand我会帮你忙的；C. Please do me a favor请帮我一个忙；D. I’d come to help我会来帮忙的。

结合语境理解，答案为B。

答案：B3. —Hey, Tom, what’s up?—_______A. Yes, certainly.B. Oh, not much.C. What’s happening in your life?D. You are lucky.解析：句意：——嘿，汤姆，怎么了？——哦，没有什么。

2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试卷（十三）一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）1.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)—How was the volleyball game yesterday？—Oh，it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun．A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have2.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)______ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake，I havenot lost my life．A. BecauseB. SoC. AlthoughD. If3.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)The government will take action to _______ the problem of heavyextracurricular burdens（课外负担）on primary and middle school students．A. decidingB. decideC. solvingD. solve4.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)The most beautiful thing about learning is that ______ can take itaway from you．A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody5.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)—Excuse me，could you please tell me ______ ？—It's on Center Street and across from the bank．A. where can I find the libraryB. where I can find the libraryC. how far the library is from hereD. how far is the library from here6.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)There is _______ umbrella behind the door.（）A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填7.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.（）A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful8.(2021·山东省菏泽市·模拟题)-- Would you like more dumplings，Harry？-- ________．I'm full（）A. Yes， pleaseB. No wayC. No， thanksD. All right9.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.（）A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to10.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.（）A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking11.(2020·全国·单元测试)-- What do you think of your junior high school life？-- I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.（）A. wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. much wonderfulD. the most wonderful12.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)We don't know the love of our parents _______ we becomeparents ourselves one day.（）A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）(2020·湖北省·模拟题)It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but（1）______ came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the（2）______ .He filled three（3）______ with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited （4）______ saying a word.The girl wondered（5）______ her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father （6）______ the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his son（7）______ ，Dad asked, "What do you see？""Carrots, and coffee." she answered.Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. "What's the meaning, Dad？" He explained that （8）______ of the things had met with the same unlucky experience-the boiling water, but the three things had（9）______ results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it（10）______ the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee？That's up to you to decide. "said her father.13. A. the other B. another C. other D. others14. A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom15. A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups16. A. with B. without C. of D. for17. A. what B. why C. how D. where18. A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out19. A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly20. A. every B. neither C. each D. none21. A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar22. A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. invented三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）(2020·湖北省·模拟题)AMany animals around us are smart. Let's get to know some of them.23.In the test,the dolphin ______ .A. felt afraid and ran away from the mirror.B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror.C. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies.D. didn't find any red marks on their bodies.24.When the bees saw the vertical lines, they ______ .A. flew awayB. found the higher lineC. stayed thereD. found the numbers （3）______ performed better in remembering where the numberswere. A.The young chimpanzees B.The adult chimpanzees C.The old chimpanzees D.The college students(2020·湖北省·模拟题)BA person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent". Listening silently is a good quality that we should have.Then why is it important to be a good listener？Listening is really helpful.When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm（冷静的）. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.Listening is a kind of love.For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful（有力量的）than words. Listening is polite behavior.Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact. That's not polite. In order to show our respect（尊重）for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.Listening sounds easy,but it's not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselvesgood listeners from now on.25.When someone is sad or angry, we should ______ first.A. express our poor feelings.B. talk too much with him.C. tell his parents about it.D. listen to him silently.26.The underlined word "anxious" here probably means " ______ ".A. worriedB. angryC. satisfiedD. excited27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. We should ask others to listen to us first.B. We had better listen to others first.C. We should let others respect us first.D. We should express our ideas first.四、信息匹配（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.（1）______ In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised（认定）asthe inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. （2）______ When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850，Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. （3）______ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.（4）______ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent （专利）on his invention.Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002，more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. （5）______28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Where you sit and how you fit（1）______ For more than seventy years,researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners.Where do you usually decide to sit？Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision？（2）______ But is this really true？Well,some researchers say it is not.In fact,shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions,At the back,students probably won't speak much,but in big classrooms,it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying.This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams.For students with poor eyesight or hearing,a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.（3）______ However,they like watching and listening rather than joining in.These students are usually also very good at taking notes.Next time you miss a class,borrow notes from someone who sits here.On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people.These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning. （4）______ Then the statistics（统计数据）say you probably like your teacher.You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates.Caring,outgoing,and cheerful people usually sit in the middle.They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.（5）______ Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject.They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says.The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class.So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.A.You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge.B.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.C.Do you sit in the middle of the classroom？D.This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E.People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great,（1）______ there was no fence（栅栏）around it.If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the （2）______ （head）of all the other boys, and kept on flying.Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she （3）______ （hear）some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards （4）______ （she）."Stop the ball," one of them shouted.The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly.Anna opened her arms, just in time （5）______ （stop）the ball as it was going to fall into the river."Could you please bring it over here？"asked one boy （6）______ （polite）.Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were （7）______ （old）than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her （8）______ saving the ball."Can I join you？" Anna asked.The boys agreed, but they were not sure （9）______ she could throw the ball even close to the basket.Anna took the ball and then had （10）______ try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）39.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。

2020湖北省中考英语模拟试题含答案第一部分听力部分（20分）第一节：请听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。

每段对话及对话后的问题均读两遍。

1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节：请听4段大对话，并按要求做答。

每段对话均读两遍。

听第一段大对话，回答第6和第7小题。

6. Where will the dinner party be held?A. At Helen’s.B. At Paul’s.C. At Brown’s.7. Why can’t Helen go to the party?A. She is seriously ill.B. She doesn’t like dinner parties.C. She has to stay at home.听第二段大对话，回答第8和第9 小题。

8. What did Marco do yesterday?A. He worked with Steve.B. He went boating in the park.C. He went fishing in the river.9. What do we know about Steve?A. He wanted to study at Cambridge before.B. He is now studying at Harvard.C. He has no interest in business.听第三段大对话，回答第10～12小题。

10. What are they going to buy?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A dress.11. What color does Peter prefer?A. Red color.B. Light color.C. Dark color.12. Why doesn’t Kate like the light color one?A. Easy to get dirty.B. Too small.C. Very expensive.听第四段大对话，回答第13～15小题13. What happened to the man?A. He didn’t go home last night.B. He was angry with his friend.C. His wife was angry with him.14. Why did the man come home late last night?A. He had a lot of work to do.B. He met an old friend.C. He went to look for Lily.15. What did Lily ask the man to do?A. To come back home early.B. To bring his friend home.C. To have a heart to heart talk.第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。