2020年中考英语热点专题突破训练五 2020年各地中考新题型新变化
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专题五介词和介词短语1.掌握时间介词的用法和区别,熟练运用时间介词on,in,at等;2.掌握地点、方位介词的用法和区别;3.掌握表示方式、手段和工具的介词的基本用法及区别;4.准确区分易混淆介词和介词短语,并能在具体语境中灵活运用。
安徽中考近几年对介词的考查主要是介词辨析及介词短语辨析,每年至少设置一道题。
单项填空设题多以单句形式为主,内容涉及家庭生活、学校生活等与考生有关的各个方面。
预测安徽中考对介词的考查仍会以介词辨析和介词短语辨析为主。
名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破常见时间介词辨析1.in,on和at介用法举例2.in,after和before3.by和until/till4.其他常见时间介词常见方位介词辨析1.at,in,on和toat 表示“在(小地方)”或“在……附近,旁边”。
(如图: )at the doorat the airportat the stationat Park Streetin 表示“在(大地方)”或“在……范围之内”。
(如图: )in Chinain the north表示A地属于B地。
(如图: )Hainan lies in the south of China.中国的一部分on表示A地不属于B地,但AB两地接壤。
(如图: ) Hunan Province lies on the west of Jiangxi Province.西边。
to 表示“在……范围之外”,即A、B两地不接壤。
(如图: )Japan lies to the east of China.围之外2.on,above,below,over和under表示“在……上面”,与物体表面接触。
(如图: )He puts his watch on the desk.上。
(如图: )belo 与above 反义,表示非垂直且不与表面接触的下方。
(如图:)There is a lake below the mountain.湖。
补全对话(一)(2020年安徽)Li Lei: H ey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend.Bruce: 1Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.Bruce: 2Li Lei: It is an important time for family.Bruce: 3Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moonand eat mooncakes.Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?Li Lei: Yes. 4 We can celebrate it together. Bruce: 5 Thank you! Li Lei: You are welcome.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(二)(2020年重庆A 卷) A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up? B: 1 And we will be in the final(决赛). A: You mean the school soccer games?B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A: Congratulations to you all!B: 2 But now I am a little nervous. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team.A: Teamwork is very important. 3 B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: 4 B: Next Tuesday.A: 5 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then. Bye!A: See you!1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(三)(2020年山西)( At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway )Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation? Ken: Yes. ___1___Amy: Me t oo. I’m just thinking about the gift. ___2___Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books? Amy: ___3___ I think she’ll be happy to get them.Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money? Amy: ___4___ I’ve already saved my pocket money.Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need.Amy: That’s true. ___5___A. Yes, please.B. Sounds good.C. Of course not.D. How about you?E. Can you come to my party?F. Have you got any good ideas? G . I also use it to help others in need.(四)(2020年成都)A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: 1 I need a T-shirt for sports. A: OK. 2 B: Blue.A: How about this one? B: 3 How much is it? A: 80 yuan .B: That’s too expensive. 4A: OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair? B: Great! 5A: Here you are.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______A. Then I’ll take a blue T -shirt and a pair of white socks, please.B. What color do you like?C. How about 60 yuan ?D. It looks nice.E. Yes, please.(五)(2020年长春)(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)Claire: I’m traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou, like tea and silk.Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. 1. ________Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! 2. ________Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.Claire: I see. 3. ________Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it.Claire: I think so. What about silk?Wu Li: 4. ________ If you want to buy silk products, you can go t o any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Gre at! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends.Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. 5. ________Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice.Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself!A. Which is your favorite, Wu Li?B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all.C. You can find out how silk is made there.D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(六)(2020年贵阳)A: Dad, how much do you know about China?B: 1 China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.A: Is that so? 2B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.A: 3B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 4A: Anything else?B: So rry. That’s all know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. 5A: Thanks. I’ll read it.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(七)(2020年齐齐哈尔)A: 1.B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.A: 2.B: It looks nice. 3.A: It’s made in Korea.B: I don't like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China?A: Yes.What do you think of this one? It's made in Shenzhen.B: 4.A: It's 500 yuan.B: OK. 5. Here is the money.A. What about this one?B. What can I do for you?C. How much is it?D. I'll take it.E. Where is it made?F. Can you give me some advice?1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(八)(2020年安顺)Mary: Mom,I'm hungry. 1Mom: Do you want to eat some eggs?Mary: No. 2Mom: What about some hamburgers?Mary: I like them very much. 3 I like it.Mom: OK.Mary: Thank you. 4Mom: What about some orange juice?Mary: OK. Thank you.Mom: 5A. And I want to have some chicken.B. I don't like eggs at all.C. Could I have something to drink?D. I want something to eat.E. You're welcome.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(九)(2020年滨州)M:Good morning.This is Mary speaking.(1)L:Hell,Mary.This is Lily.M:(2)I didn't recognize your voice just now.L:Yes,I have a cold.I'm not feeling very well.M:(3)And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening.L:What's up?M:Peter has just come back from America.(4)L:Sounds great.I haven't seen him for many years.When and where?M:At the Red Star Restaurant at 7:00tomorrow evening.I hope you will be there.L:OK.I'm sure to go.Who else will go to the party?M:Linda,Andy and David.I don't have the telephone number of John,or I'll invite him.L:I know his telephone number.(5)M:It's really nice of you.See you tomorrow! L:See you!A.Can I help you?B.I'll hold a welcome party for him.C.Do you have a cold?D.Who's that,please?E.I'll call him about the party.F.I will show you around the restaurant.G.I'm sorry to hear that.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(十)(2020年兰州)A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 1B: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them.A: 2 Do you learn English that way?B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English very day.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes. I have learned a lot that way.A: 3B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations?B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.A: What else do you do to improve your English?B: 4A: 5 . I will be very glad to help you.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______参考答案(一)1—5 BDFGC (二)1—5 CDFAB (三)1—5 DFBCG (四)1—5 EBDCA (五)1—5 FADEC (六)1—5 ADBEF (七)1—5 BAECD (八)1—5 DBACE (九)1—5 DCGBE (十)1—5 CDGBF。
2020年中考英语重难点突破(含解析)重难点书面表达图表类【命题趋势】图表作文是中考英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型。
这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲形式多样,但实际上只涉及5个方面描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议而每次考试只是这5个方面的内容中选出3个进行考查。
从写作关型来看,基本上属于说明文。
要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式,考生应该具有一定的数据分析和材料归纳能力,同时会运用一定的写作方法。
【满分技巧】认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。
这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
【热点话题】阅读、英语学习、活动介绍等说明类的书面表达。
【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A【2019 ?山西省】阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。
最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求:1. 词数不少于 80 词;2. 首句已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇仅供参考;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
热点05 2020年各地中考新题型新变化【命题趋势】河南新中考2020河南中考将实行改革,英语题型有新变化,现将有关变化整理如下:广东新中考研究备考,我们必须回归试题本身。
首先从试卷的结构来分析广东省题的命题特点以及命题趋势。
和往年相比,2020年广东中考英语的时间和题型变化情况:1.时间变化旧中考100分钟新中考90分钟2.题量、分值变化:3.变化分析从广东英语学科总看题型变化来看,向高考接轨的意图明显,部分题型向高考题型接轨,有三个地方发生了变化。
一、单项填空变成了语法选择,分值由15分变为10分;语法选择:由15道单项选择变为10道语法选择,其实是减少题量,从试卷命制由易到难的布局来看,不太可能通过一篇考查语法知识,更多可能是和原来一样,通过单选模式考查语法语法的模式。
二、阅读填空(新增):就是高考7选5的题型。
三、信息归纳变成了回答问题:基本是通过阅读文篇,理解性回答问题。
2020年北京新中考听说考试题型北京中考听力考试题型有5种:听后选择,听后回答,听后记录,听后转述,短文朗读。
【热点话题】河南中考新题型、广东中考新题型【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A(河南新题型完形填空)(四川省成都外国语学校2019届九年级下学期期中考试)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door when suddenly he found that he only had one cent left. He was so 1 that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he was too nervous to say anything when a young 2 opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for some water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much should I 3 for that?""Nothing."She replied. "Mother has taught me never to accept pay for 4 .""Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart."The boy answered. As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 5 , but it also made him believe in God more because this woman was just like an angel sent by God. In fact, he was about to 6 before the angel appeared.Years later the young woman became seriously 7 . The local doctors had no idea how to cure her. They finally sent her to the big city, where 8 could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, who was 9 as a specialist in this field was called in for this case. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. 10 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.11 his doctor’s coat, he went in to see her. He12 her at onc e. He went back to the Doctors’ room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long hard time, she was able to leave hospital. When the bill was sent to her room, she was 13 to open it because she knew that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, but a note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words, "Paid in full with a glass of 14 ."(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of 15 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: "Thank You, God. Your love hasspread(传播) through human hearts and hands.1. A. full B. tired C. dirty D. hungry2. A. woman B. man C. salesman D. actress3. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend4. A. kindness B. bravery C. honesty D. intelligence5. A. surely B. emotionally C. mentally D. physically6. A. give out B. give up C. put up D. put out7. A. poor B. rich C. ill D. weak8. A. specialists B. nurses C. ministers D. philosophers9. A. helpful B. well-known C. well-behaved D. careful10. A. Impatiently B. Clearly C. Immediately D. Angrily11. A. Had on B. Worn C. Put on D. Dressed in12. A. recognized B. saw C. heard D. noticed13. A. calm B. excited C. afraid D. pleased14. A. water B. milk C. coffee D. tea15. A. happiness B. regret C. success D. sadness【文章大意】本文讲述了一个知恩图报的男孩报恩的故事。
03中考热点 2020年英语新题型——语篇填空第二节(河南中考)2020年河南中考英语命题新动向2020河南中考将实行改革,英语题型有新变化,现将有关变化整理如下:语篇填空第二节(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词。
一In the eyes of 5-year-old Youyou, his mother is like Ultraman (奥特曼), a cartoon superhero who fights____1____ guys every day.His mother Lu Jingjing is a dermatologist(皮肤科医生) at Wuhan Children’s Hospital. She is now working at a mobile cabin hospital(方舱医院) and taking care of the novel coronavirus patients there.Since Lu ____2____ home for the cabin hospital, Youyou has asked his mother every day through video chat how many viruses she has killed, and helped her add them up.“He may not know clearly why I’m away from home, but he knows that I’m fighting the virus,” Lu said. “Every time he said, ‘Mom, I miss you’, I couldn’t stop ___3_____ .”Lu has not told her parents th at she is working with novel coronavirus patients. “I am a dermatologist, so my parents think that the virus has ____4____ to do with my department (部门) and that I’m staying away from novel coronavirus patients,” she said.“We will surely .____5___ the fight against the virus, and medical workers and patients can go back home,” she added.参考答案:1. bad2. left3. crying4. nothing5. win二I think I have the greatest friends in the world.They are just 1 important to me as family.In fact,they are my family,really.My best friends and I all grew 2 together and shared so many experiences together.I would do anything for my friends and I'm sure they'd do anything for me.I'm sure there's nothing in the world 3 could stop us from being friends.I have also made lots of other good friends from university and the different places I 4 worked.They are also important to me.We are now all over the world and it's sometimes difficult 5 meet each other,but we stay in touch.One day Id like to get all of my friends together for a big party.That'd be great fun.答案解析1.as固定句型2.up词语搭配3.that(定从)连词4.have助动词5.to不定式符号(It's+adj-+to do句型)三The computer plays a very important part in our daily life.It is one of the greatest inventions in the world in the twentieth century.It works for us not only at home,in the office,in big shops,but also at school.Today it is used 1 many ways.It really brings the world large wealth and happiness.The fist computer in the world was called Enid.It 2 build in America in1964.It was large and heavy.3 it was born,it has been developing very fast.Until now it has gone4 four periods and changed a lot.There are many kinds of puters are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster.It becomes more and more helpful.The computer can do most of the things for people.It can help us to know about the real world more quickly,to learn 5 we want to learn and to think for ourselves. As a student in the twenty-first century.you must work hard at it.答案解析1.in介词(和many ways构成固定词组)2.was助动词be(被动语态)3.Since.现在完成时的标志:since+从句4.through.和go构成固定词组5.what?宾语从句引导词四Lidong means the beginning of winter.According to the Chinese lunar calendar.it falls on November 7 or November 8. 1 cold weather on the way,it's time to eat box pot to keep warm!Hot pot is popular in China.Friends and families enjoy hot pox together on cold winter days.They sit 2 a table and put different kinds of foods into the boiling soup in the pol.While they wait for the food to boil,they chat and drink happily.Then they take the food out of the pot into their bowls.There are different kinds of sauces to make the food taste better.Hot pot is famous for 3 spiciness(辛辣).But yuanyang(double-flavored)hotpot has two parts.One side is very spicy;the other side is less spicy.People can choose according to the flavor they prefer.You 4 put almost anything in a hot pot.Meat,sea food,vegetables,tofu and noodles are the most popular.Hot pot has 5 popular in China for over 1000 years.Today,it's not only is popular in China but around the world.Many foreigners who cone to China are eager to try this delicious meal.答案解析1.With一介词(with结构做状语,表原因)2.around卻it around 词组3.is形容词性物主代词4.can情态动词5.been完成时态五My parents taught me not to waste food.My mom 1 found ways to make ou leftovers taste good.I went to Ian to learn about some of their special food.As I was there,I leaned about the food and the history of the area I learned that they don't waste food. 2 ,and they use leftovers.Many years ago,there was not 3 food for everyone.People learned to cook and eat almost everything.They had to think of ways to make special dishes.One of these dishes is kao zha.It's made with leftovers 4 meat,soup,oil and fat.That might not sound very good,but it does taste good.Today,kao zha is a special dish at big banquets(宴会)。
高分突破新题型英语寒假作业(七)2020广东省中考英语试卷(新题型)一、听力理解(本大题分为A, B, C, D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的话和卷面的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. When will the speaker stay with her grandparents in Beijing?2. Who is the speaker talking about?3. Where will Lucy go?4. What did Jack do yesterday?5. Which sign does the woman talk about?B.听对话(本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What subject is David interested in?A. History.B. Art.C. Science.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. How did Jack feel that night?A. Nervous.B. Angry.C. Excited听第三段对话, 回答第8小题.8. How often does the speaker have music lessons?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第四段对话, 回答第9小题.9. How will the speakers go to the party?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
秘密★启用前试卷类型:A 2020年初中学业水平模拟考试(一)英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。
2. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20每小题1分;21-25每小题2分;满分30分)(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Autumn. B. Physics. C. Sunday.2. A. You’re right. B. Well done. C. Good idea.3. A. It’s very kind of you. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome.4. A. It’s exc iting. B. It’s dry. C. It’s expensive.5. A. No, go ahead. B. It’s up to you. C. That’s all right.(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. Where will the girl spend her Saturday?A. At home.B. At a library.C. At a park.7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Neighbors.C. Father and daughter.8. Where does the girl live now?A. Near her school.B. Near a river.C. Near a park.9. Whose key is on the sofa?A. The gi rl’s mom’s.B. The girl’s.C. The man’s.10. How long has the man waited there?A. For ten minutes.B. For twenty minutes.C. For thirty minutes.(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
2020中考英语热点考点专项练习热点01 书面表达之热点话题类【命题趋势】中考书面表达题贴近学生实际生活,紧密联系热点话题,写作话题真实从而让考生有话可写。
书面表达情景实用性程度高,各地试题都符合同学们的认知水平和日常生活经历,题目设计关注学生成长,注意培养其良好的道德品质和健全的人格:另外,所涉及话题关注社会,富有时代特色,能唤起同学们强烈的主人翁意识和责任感。
这种贴近生活、立足基础、发扬个性的命题理念仍将是今后几省各地中考书面表达的基本思路。
【满分技巧】1. 认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
2. 构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
3. 初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
4. 修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。
这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
【热点话题】话题:垃圾分类;校园欺凌;共享单车;学生安全;环境保护【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A(2019届广东汕头市潮南区初中毕业生学业考试)话题:垃圾分类难度:★★建议用时:5分随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,垃圾问题日益突出。
我国有668 座城市,2/3 被垃圾环带包围。
这些垃圾埋不胜埋,烧不胜烧,造成了一系列严重危害。
但是,如果对消费环节产生的垃圾及时进行分类,那么垃圾山可以变成金山。
请你根据下文提示写一篇关于垃圾分类的倡议书,词数80词左右。
内容包括:1. 为何要提倡垃圾分类?2. 我们在实际生活中可以怎样做(两至三条建议)?3. 号召同学们参与垃圾分类活动。
2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(一)篇Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.Nobody knows why,but there 1 many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman,who lived in a small town,named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this place.Though he was very poor,he was kind and likely to help 4 in trouble.One night,he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 5 rich.John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try,so the next day he set off for London.He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.There 6 plenty of people on the bridge,but they were not interested in him.They were all unaware of him.Three days later,he decided to go home,but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him.“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said.“Are you waiting for someone?”“Yes,”said John.“I had a dream 7 a man on London Bridge.He was going to lead me to own much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper,“you shouldn’t believe in dreams.If I believed in dreams,I’d be in Swaffham right now.I had a dream a few days 8 about a man from Swaffham.His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 9 old apple tree.”John was amazed and immediately headed for home.As soon as he arrived,he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.He soon found many pieces of gold. 10 happy he was! He gave some of the gold to his church.For the rest of his life,he was a rich man.( )1.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have ( )2.A.were B.was C.is D.are( )3.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.depth ( )4.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others ( )5.A.become B.to become C.becomes D.became ( )6.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )8.A.after B.before C.ago D.behind ( )9.A.an B.a C.the D./( )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )(二)篇In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine( 组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./( )2.A.may B.need C.must D.can( )3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill( )4.A.to create B.creating C.create D.created ( )e ed C.have used D.have been used ( )6.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after( )7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who( )8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed ( )9.A.were B.are C.was D.have been ( )10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(二)(一)篇There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden 2 with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw 3 sun shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine 9 kept our own love growing day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world 10 with your sunshine.( )1. A. plant ( )2. A. filled B. plantingB. was fullC. to plantC. was filledD. to plantingD. filling( )3. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )4. A. too B. either C. then D. though ( )5. A. at B. on C. with D. around( )6. A. me ( )7. A. and B. youB. soC. himC. butD. herD. or( )8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry ( )9. A. who B.that C. where D. when ( )10. A. bright and bright B. brighter and brightC. bright and brighterD.brighter and brighter(二)篇As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life,I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family,I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home,I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family,and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn't speak to my parents about it,but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around!In the coming year ,I will be able to see my parents every day.However,I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it!( )1. A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing ( )2. A.a B.an C.the D./( )3. A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given ( )4. A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5. A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6. A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived ( )7. A.who B.which C.when D.where ( )8. A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily ( )9. A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger ( )10. A.having B.have C.to have D.to having2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(三)(一)篇Every day when Cora Castle goes back home ,she opens her computer and logs into(登录)a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.The 14-year-old girl puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she 1 that day.Then the site decides 2 Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise or not.All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done 3 same thing since the year started.It's part of their 4 class.If the site finds her habits are unhealthy,it will give her advice.If she does 5 ,the website will give her a star.Her health teacher set up a competition 6 which student could get 7 stars from the website.Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking(跟踪)the food and the activities.“This is the first year we've done it,"she said."It's really 8 to see all of the different choices that we have.”The seventh grade health class is coming to an end.They won't be in health class,9 the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60."There is lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating,"Bartlett said. "This really helps all of us 10 healthier food."(((()1.)2.)3.)4.A.played A.ifA.aA.healthB.playsB.whenB.anB.healthyC.is playingC.whetherC./C.healthilyD.hasplayedD.thatD.the()5. A.anything good B.good anything C.somethinggood D.good something()6. A.see B.seen C.saw D.to see ()7. A.many B.much C.the more D.the most ()8. A.interesting B.interested C.interestingly D.interest ()9. A.and B.so C.but D.because ()10.A.eatB.eatenC.ateD.eating(二)篇Last weekend after a quick lunch at a snack bar,I still had some extra time before 1 through security to catch my flight to Los Angeles. Not knowing what to do,I then decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do. Outside the security fence there 2 a girl having flowers for sale.I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She looked a little 3 , so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone 4 looked a little sad. That was because he or she 5 need some cheering up.At first, the girl answered,"That's crazy."But then I explained a little more about the idea of 6 something kind for a stranger, and she understood."I' ll never know how it turns out,"I said,"but you will have the chance to make someone's good day."At that time, she started to seem 7 about it.She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting 8 . I explained,"It is fine 9 them in there until the person who you want to give them to comes."At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy.10 nice day I had!()1. A. go B. goes C. going D. went()2. A. is B. was C. are D. were()3. A. confuse B. confused C. confusing D. confuses ()4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose ()5. A. might B. can C. must D. should ()6. A. do B. doing C. did D. done()7. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement ()8. A. in B. on C. of D. out()9. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave ()10. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(四)(一)篇Since my mother moved to live with us in the city ,she has been much heavier than before.As time went by,her health got 1 .So I had to take her to see a 2 .My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said.I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning,she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me.After5 for some minutes,I told her the proper ways of exercise and theimportance of eating healthy food.She listened to me carefully.It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.On the second morning ,I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks ,she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all.To encourage her ,I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 .Shebegan to exercise again.With my help,it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise.“Thank you,my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will 10 worry about my health."Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life."()1. A.worse B.thinner C.better D.stronger ()2. A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor ()3. A.that B.what C.which D.where ()4. A.so B.but C.and D.or()5. A.swimming B.eating C.playing D.running ()6. A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember ()7. A.put up B.give up C.set up D.eat up ()8. A.school B.neighborhood C.hospital D.cinema ()9. A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid()10. A.always B.ever C.never D.sometimes(二)篇Some people like to play baseball.Others like basketball or soccer.1 for some people,those sports aren't fun enough.Some people thinkthat the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which are calledextreme sports(极限运动).Bungee jumping(蹦极)is 2 extreme sport.When you go bungee jumping,you start at a very high place.For example,you mightstand on a bridge.A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 endof the rope is tied to the bridge.When you are ready,you jump off thebridge.For 4 seconds,you fall towards the ground very 5 .After that,people pull you up.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don't succeed. Whenthey stand on the bridge and look down, they get too scared, and thengive up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being inhigh places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Otherpeople enjoy bungee jumping because they just want to try 9 .Bungee jumping sounds crazy, but many people like it. Today, people do it in countries around the world. People don't just go bungeejumping from bridges, 10 .They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!()1. A. And B. So C. But D. Or()2. A. an B. a C. the D./()3. A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other()4. A. little B. few C.a little D.a few()5. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest ()6. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs()7. A. when B. how C. why D. where()8. A. against B. for C. with D. over()9. A. new somethingB. something newC. new anything D. anything new ()10. A. too B. also C. either D. as well2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(五)(一)篇As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together 1 forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 2 her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, 3 nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend — Patty came to help her, after 4 Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” 5 the immediate reply.The offer was so simple 6 Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said 7 , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps 8 .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and 9 than ever.“There are no words to describe 10 amazing this woman is,”Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”( )1. A. in B. for C. since D. with ( )2. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save ( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear ( )5. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming ( )6. A. as B. which C. that D. until ( )7. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest ( )8. A. it B. them C. its D. ones ( )9. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely ( )10. A. so B. why C. what D. how(二)篇People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day. However, the holiday 1 differently in different countries 2 each culture hasits own Valentine’s Day customs.For example, people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 3 February 14. But in Japan, only romantic partnerscome together; while in America, it can be shared by anyone 4 isclose, friend or lover. Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US5 it is common in Japan, too. However, in the US other kinds of giftsare 6 given, and many people exchange cards.The biggest 7 is that in Japan , only girls and women 8 chocolates to boys and men, but in the US boys and girls will give cards orsmall gifts to all of 9 friends. And while American men and womenboth receive gifts, women usually get 10 expensive gifts than men.That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!( ) 1. A.celebrates B.is celebrating C.celebrated D.is celebrated ( ) 2. A. although B. where C. because D. if( ) 3. A. on B. in C. at D. by( ) 4. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ( ) 5. A. so B. as C. and D. or( ) 6. A. too B. either C. neither D. also( ) 7. A. difference B. differences C. different D. differently ( ) 8. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given ( ) 9. A. theirs B. they C. them D. their ( ) 10. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer训练一【答案】(一)篇1-5 BBCBB 6-10 DBCAC(二)篇1-5 ADBAC 6-10 ADBAC训练二【答案】(一)篇1-5 CCBAD 6-10 ACABD(二)篇 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBDA 训练三【答案】(一)篇1-5 DCDAC 6-10 DDACA(二)篇 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BAADA 训练四【答案】(一)篇1-5 ADBCD 6-10 DBBAC(二)篇1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCABC 训练五【答案】(一)篇1- 5 BDACA 6-10 CBACD(二)篇1-5 DCABC 6-10 DAADB。
热点05 2020年各地中考新题型新变化【命题趋势】河南新中考2020河南中考将实行改革,英语题型有新变化,现将有关变化整理如下:广东新中考研究备考,我们必须回归试题本身。
首先从试卷的结构来分析广东省题的命题特点以及命题趋势。
和往年相比,2020年广东中考英语的时间和题型变化情况:1.时间变化旧中考100分钟新中考90分钟2.题量、分值变化:3.变化分析从广东英语学科总看题型变化来看,向高考接轨的意图明显,部分题型向高考题型接轨,有三个地方发生了变化。
一、单项填空变成了语法选择,分值由15分变为10分;语法选择:由15道单项选择变为10道语法选择,其实是减少题量,从试卷命制由易到难的布局来看,不太可能通过一篇考查语法知识,更多可能是和原来一样,通过单选模式考查语法语法的模式。
二、阅读填空(新增):就是高考7选5的题型。
三、信息归纳变成了回答问题:基本是通过阅读文篇,理解性回答问题。
2020年北京新中考听说考试题型北京中考听力考试题型有5种:听后选择,听后回答,听后记录,听后转述,短文朗读。
【热点话题】河南中考新题型、广东中考新题型【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A(河南新题型完形填空)(四川省成都外国语学校2019届九年级下学期期中考试)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door when suddenly he found that he only had one cent left. He was so 1 that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he was too nervous to say anything when a young 2 opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for some water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much should I 3 for that?""Nothing."She replied. "Mother has taught me never to accept pay for 4 .""Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart."The boy answered. As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 5 , but it also made him believe in God more because this woman was just like an angel sent by God. In fact, he was about to 6 before the angel appeared.Years later the young woman became seriously 7 . The local doctors had no idea how to cure her. They finally sent her to the big city, where 8 could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, who was 9 as a specialist in this field was called in for this case. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. 10 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.11 his doctor’s coat, he went in to see her. He12 her at onc e. He went back to the Doctors’ room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long hard time, she was able to leave hospital. When the bill was sent to her room, she was 13 to open it because she knew that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, but a note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words, "Paid in full with a glass of 14 ."(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of 15 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: "Thank You, God. Your love hasspread(传播) through human hearts and hands.1. A. full B. tired C. dirty D. hungry2. A. woman B. man C. salesman D. actress3. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend4. A. kindness B. bravery C. honesty D. intelligence5. A. surely B. emotionally C. mentally D. physically6. A. give out B. give up C. put up D. put out7. A. poor B. rich C. ill D. weak8. A. specialists B. nurses C. ministers D. philosophers9. A. helpful B. well-known C. well-behaved D. careful10. A. Impatiently B. Clearly C. Immediately D. Angrily11. A. Had on B. Worn C. Put on D. Dressed in12. A. recognized B. saw C. heard D. noticed13. A. calm B. excited C. afraid D. pleased14. A. water B. milk C. coffee D. tea15. A. happiness B. regret C. success D. sadness【文章大意】本文讲述了一个知恩图报的男孩报恩的故事。
文章有很强的思想性,教育人们要与人为善,积极地帮助他人。
1. D【解析】句意:他决定到隔壁家去乞讨一顿饭。
A.饱的;B.累的;C.脏的;D. 饥饿的。
根据he decided tobeg for a meal at the next house.可知,此空是饥饿的意思,此空故填hunry,故选D。
2. A【解析】句意:然而,当一个年轻妇女开门时,他紧张得说不出话来。
A.妇女;B.男人;C.推销员;D.女演员。
根据下句She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk.可知,根据she 可知,此空故填woman,故选A。
3. C【解析】句意:我该付多少钱?A.承担;B费用; 花费;C.支付;D.支出。
根据固定短语pay for.支付,可知,此空故填pay,故选C。
4. A【解析】句意:母亲教我永远不要接受善意的付出。
A.善意,善良;B.勇敢;C.诚实;D.智慧。
根据句意可知,此空是善意,善良的意思,此空故填kindness,故选A。
5. D【解析】句意:当霍华德·凯利离开那所房子的时候,他不仅感到身体更加强壮,而且更加相信上帝,因为这个女人就像上帝派来的天使。
A.当然;B.情感;C.精神;D.身体上。
根据空前felt stronger可知,此空是身体上的意思,此空故填physically,故选D。
6. B【解析】句意:事实上,在天使出现之前,他就要放弃。
A. 分发; 散发;B.放弃;C.建造; 搭起; 设立; 张贴;D. 熄灭。
根据空前介词to可知,此空应填动词原形。
根据句意可知,此空的意思是放弃,此空故填give up,故选B。
7. C【解析】句意:几年后,这位年轻女子病得很重。
A.穷的;B.富的;C. 有病,病的;D. 虚弱的。
根据下句The local doctors had no idea how to cure her可知,此空是有病的意思,此空故填ill,故选C。
8. A【解析】句意:他们最后把她送到大城市,在那里专家们可以被请来研究她的罕见疾病。
A.专家;B.护士;C.部长;D.哲学家。
根据下句as a specialist in this field was called in for this case.可知,此空是专家的意思,此空故填specialists,故选A。
9. B【解析】句意:霍华德凯利医生是著名的这方面的专家,他是这一案件的召集人。
A.乐于助人的;B.著名的,众所周知的;C.行为端正的;D.小心的。
根据空前was可知,此空应填形容词作表语,根据句意,此空是著名的,众所周知的意思,此空故填well-known,故选B。
10. C【解析】句意:立刻站起来,穿过医院大厅,走进她的房间。
A.不耐烦;B.清楚;C.立即,马上,即刻;D.愤怒地。