第八册第二单元基础题

第八册第二单元英语测验一、听音，补全句子。

1、Everyone ________ to be ________ and _________。

2、We ______________________ what to do.3、_______， ________________ breakfast。

4、________? _______________________________。

二、听音，选择正确答案。

（）1、How often did Danny eat breakfast last week? A。

Once. B。

One time. C。

Seven times。

D. On Tuesday.（ )2、When did Danny eat breakfast？ A。

On Thursday at 7:30. B. On Tuesday at 7:00。

C。

On Tuesday at 7:30. D。

On Thursday at 7:00。

（ )3、How often did Kim eat breakfast？ A. Six。

B. Six times. C。

Three times. D。

Six minutes. ( )4、When did Kim eat breakfast？ A。

At 7:50。

B。

At 7:15。

C. At 7:05。

D. At 7:25.( ）5、How often does Li Ming eat breakfast? A. He never eat breakfast。

B. Five times a week. C。

He always eat breakfast。

D. He usually eat porridge for breakfast。

三、听短文,判断正误.（）1、Li Ming eats breakfast at 7：00 in the morning.（ )2、Before breakfast， he washes his hands and brushes his teeth.（）3、After breakfast， he combs his hair。

牛津版八年级英语下册Unit2 单元基础练习卷一.词汇短语闯关A.根据句意，首字母提示或英文注释写出单词1.My uncle likes ____________(have a trip). He has been to many places in China.2.The little boy hopes to be a superman with ___________(魔法) when he grows up.3.What was your last trip? It was _________(美妙的). I enjoyed myself.4.If you travel to Europe, you will see many old and famous ___________(城堡).5.We have to do some __________(室内的) activities because of the heavy rain.6.The train moved at high s_________ and we arrived there early.7.I saw a c________ of students get out from the school gate.8.Althoght the man has been ____________(死) for about sixty years, people still remember him.9.The old couple have been ___________(结婚) for fifty years.10.I __________ you very much. Linda. Where did you go last month?----Oh, my leg was hurt and I had to stayed in hospital.B.用括号内的所给词的适当形式填空1.Their family have been to Pairs ___________(two), but they want to visit it again.2.I was so _________(excite) when I heard the ____________(excite)news.3.There are many places of ________ in the world. I am ______________in visiting them,because visiting them is very ___________.(interest).4.I still can't get used to _____________(eat) Sichuan food because it's too hot.5.I am afraid you ______________(lose) the key, haven't you.?6. Sandy _________________(go) to Hainan for her holiday, she will be back next week.7.She ____________(keep) this book for two weeks.8.Sorry, the film __________________(begin) for half an hour. You can wait for the next.9.My father _________(go to) Nanjing for a week and he will spend two more days here.10.The film was much ____________(excite) than I thought, I enjoyed it very much.二．根据汉语提示完成句子。

请准备好U2检测和周测题人教版高二英语选修8 Unit 2基础知识测试题班别______________ 姓名______________成绩_____________ 满分100一、汉英互译。

根据所给出的中文填单词或写出划线的单词的中文意思。

（15分，每空1.5分）1. The twins ______differ____ (不同) widely in their tastes.2. Don’t ______bother____ (打扰) your father about it now; he is very tired.3. After question ing the man for six hours, the police ______ (获得) the information they wanted.4. I was unable to ______resist____ (抵抗) laugh ing.5. I _________ (反对) he was too young to join the army.6.The doctor forbids him to smoke. __________7. Dust will accumulate in a deserted house. __________8.Since she retired from the company, she begun to work as a volunteer for the aged. __________9. I’m not rich but I don’t owe anybody any money. ____________10. Who will undertake responsibility for this work? __________1. differ2.bother3. obtained4. resist5. objected6. 禁止；不准7. 积累；聚积8. 退休9.欠10. 承担二、词组填空和完成句子（1--7每题3分，8--10每题5分，共36分）第一节1. Although the doctors did everything they could, they weren’t able to ______ _____ ______ ______ ______(使他复活).2．The marriage based on money______ _______ ______(一定) break up.3. She ______ ______ _______ (感到沮丧的) at that moment.4. He was obviously______ _______ _______(状况很好).5. I tried to persuade him , but______ ______(无效).6. Her words ______ fear ______ _____ ______(使他怕到骨子里) so that he was sleepless all night long, afraid of being killed unexpectedly some day.7. His efforts_______ ______(得到好结果) and he was admi tt ed into Beijing University at last.1. bring him back to life.2. is bound to3.was/ felt cast down4. in good condition5. in vain6. struck …into his heart7. paid off第二节8.克隆植物简单，但克隆动物就非常复杂了。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2 基础练习题附答案1.XXX。

XXX.2.My parents used to take me to the zoo when I was young.3.How kind you are。

You always do what you can to help others.4.We don't know what to do next。

Let's go and ask Mr。

Li.5.Will you go to give out food at the food bank tomorrow?6."We hope to help poor children without enough food," he said。

"You could set up a food bank."7.My children can't stay with me。

I sometimes feel lonely。

Can you keep me company?8.I came here to ask for my nary you borrowed from me two weeks ago.9."We can't put off making a plan。

Clean up Day is only two weeks from now," she said。

"Yes。

I think so."B。

United XXX.C。

Japan.D。

France.2.In the United States。

high school and college students often XXX for the old to _______.A。

earn moneyB。

get good gradesC。

Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks◆基础过关测试卷◆一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

(每题1分，共20分)1.Many ____________ (志愿者) often come to the countryside to help the poor.2.—Did you put up the ____________ (通知) yesterday?—Yes, we did.3.You can use the road ____________ (标志) to help you find the right place.4.Emma felt ____________ (孤独的) when her parents were on business trips.5.Let's go to watch the soccer game and ____________ (喝彩) for our team.6.The old man stayed alive luckily after the ____________ (强烈的) earthquake.7.When the mother saw her children playing happily around her, she had adeep ____________ (感觉) of happiness.8.Life is a long ____________ (旅行) from birth to death.9.Lily and her parents didn't stay in Beijing for many days. They stayedthere for ____________ (几个) days.10.I love this job because I can get pleasure and ____________ (满足) from it.11.Mr. Tailor is the o____________ of the house. He bought it two years ago.12.They are going to hold a concert in order to r____________ money for poorchildren.13.Nobody helped Grace to clean the classroom, so she cleaned it a __________ .14.When I saw the look of j____________ on my father's face, I knew that he washappy.15.I want to be a pilot when I grow up. It is my d____________ job.16.Although Peter is d ____________ , he can do a lot of things by himself.17.Can you i____________ what life will be like in 50 years?18.The little boy is very c____________ and he can work out the difficultmath problem easily.19.Excuse me. Can you say it again? I don't u____________ what you said justnow.20.I have made up my mind. Nobody can c____________ my mind.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

人教版语文第八册第二单元练习题班级：姓名：成绩：识字写字一、我能根据拼音写词语。

wéi chí jīng zhàn mí huò bù jiě pí bèi bù kā（）（）（）（）dào dé qì zhòng gǔ shòu rú chái huǎn huǎn shǐ guò( ) ( ) ( ) （）二、我能给正确解释的序号填在括号里。

1、呈：A、显出，露出。

B、恭敬地送上去。

C、称下级报告上级的书面文字。

（1）面呈菜色（）（2）送呈（）（3）呈文（）2、赞：A、帮助。

B、夸奖，称扬。

C、表示同意。

（1）赞助（）（2）赞不绝口（）（3）赞成（）3、苍：A、青色。

B、草色，深绿色。

C、灰白色。

（1）苍松（）（2）苍天（）（3）脸色苍白（）三、照样子，写词语。

狼吞虎咽虎背熊腰﹒﹒﹒﹒四、我能给带点词语换个意思相近的词。

1、我们家六口人全靠父亲一个人工作维持生计。

( )﹒﹒2、先生，吃您这么多东西，您有什么活儿需要我做吗？( )﹒﹒3、这个年轻人的目光顿时灰暗了。

( )﹒﹒4、他神情严肃，看不出中奖带给他的喜悦。

( )﹒﹒5、捶了几分钟，杰克逊大叔感到十分惬意．．。

( )阅读提高五、课内阅读。

（一）日积月累。

1．，行必果。

2．与朋友交，。

3．己所不欲，。

4．，金石为开。

5．爱人者，；敬人者，。

（二）阅读选文片段，完成练习。

（一）尊严捶了几分钟，杰克逊大叔感到十分惬意。

他站起来，说：“好了，小伙子，您捶得好极了，刚才我的腰还很僵硬，现在舒服极了。

”说着将食物递给了这个年轻人。

年轻人立刻狼吞虎咽地吃起来。

杰克逊大叔微笑地注视着这个年轻人，说：“小伙子，我的庄园需要人手，如果您愿意留下来的话，我太高兴了。

”年轻人留了下来，很快成为了杰克逊大叔庄园里的一把好手。

Book 8 Unit 2 基础训练题命题人：徐颖时间：2012年3月18日一、重点短语1.得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2.沮丧；不愉快3.赞成；支持4.一定或注定(做)……5.使……刻骨铭心6.不时；偶尔7.使复生；使复活8.白费力气；枉费心机9.状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）10.适合于……的；适当的11.引起一阵强烈的反对12.对……有（或产生）巨大影响13.收集证据14.实现某人的野心15.承担一项困难的任务16.欠某人一个道歉17.把…..归因于…18.必修课程19.做….的缺点20.烦心，费心去做…二、单项选择1. Many sea animals such as dolphins can _________high speeds in water which man cannot yet match.A. declineB. accelerateC. reduceD. attain2. Aunt Mary is really _________. She’s totally opposed to women going out to work.A. reasonableB. conservativeC. compulsoryD. bound3. The father didn’t like his son staying out at night, so he put his foot down and __________ him to do it again.A. forbadeB. allowedC. orderedD. permitted4. The giant started his business with a(n) _________ investment of £500 in the suburb of London when he was 18 years old.A. conventionalB. initialC. essentialD. basic5. When asked about their opinions about the school master, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of6. The important discovery is a ____________ in local archaeology and will shed light on the livelihood of Hong Kong’s early settlers.A. expectationB. breakthroughC. regulationD. procedure7. ___________ afterwards, the police stopped the car and both thieves were arrested.A. ImmediatelyB. InstantlyC. DeliberatelyD. Shortly8. We are ________ in our views of what should be done.A. identicalB. familiarC. exactD. moral9. The house is finished at last. All their hard work has ________.A. paid backB. paid upC. paid offD. paid for10. The company is making an optimistic plan on the _____________that the rate of inflation will not increase next year.A. factB. assumptionC. backgroundD. basis12. The circumstances were all against Ann, but she was not ____________.A. broken downB. turned downC. cast downD. cut down13. When the leader of the chorus ___________the opera, they held a dinner party for him.A. fled fromB. retired fromC. separated fromD. escaped from14. However, as the evidence began to ________, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.A. resistB. declineC. decreaseD. accumulate15. Thanks, but you needn’t have ______. I bought a new one this morning.A. stoodB. workedC. botheredD. operated三、完成句子1. Altogether, Dolly lived six and a half year, only __________________________________of the original sheep. (length)多莉总共只存活了六年半，这是他的原型羊寿命的一半。

八年级上册第二单元基础知识练习题及答案【2021部编版】资料：【生字词】【多音字、形近字】【重点课下注释、补充词语解释】【选择题：字音、字形、成语运用选择题】目录：第二单元6．藤野先生/鲁迅7．回忆我的母亲/朱德8．列夫•托尔斯泰/茨威格9．美丽的颜色/艾芙•居里第六课《藤野先生》一、课后读读写写注音：挟．xié樱．花yīng绯．红fēi宛．如wǎn落．第luò畸．形jī不逊．xùn匿．名nì诘．责jié呜呼．．wū hū凄．然qī教诲．huì油光可鉴．jiàn 杳．无消息yǎo抑扬顿挫．cuò正人君．子jūn深恶．痛疾wù补充：驿．站yì瞥．见piē解剖．pōu芦荟．huì发髻．jì和蔼．ăi 疲倦．juàn 精通．时事tōng藤．野先生téng扒．手pá裹．脚guǒ枪毙．bì二、多音字、形近字：多音字：系：系．住．xì扒：扒．手pá扒．开bā鲜：新鲜．xiān鲜．为人知xiǎn宿：宿．舍sù星宿．xiù一宿．xiǔ解：解．除jiě押解．jiè浑身解．数xiè形近字：扒．手pá趴．下pā诘．问jié拮．据jié疲倦．juàn蜷．缩quán油光可鉴．jiàn签．名qiān畸．形jī绮．丽qǐ崎．岖qí绯．红fēi诽．谤fěi徘．徊pái教诲．huì隐晦．huì后悔．huǐ梗．概gěng哽．咽gěng如鲠．在喉gěng和蔼．ăi 喝．水hē噶．尔丹gá渴．望kě三、重点词语解释：【烂熳】颜色鲜明而美丽。

现在写作“烂漫”。

【油光可鉴】这里是说头发上抹油，梳得很光亮，像镜子一样可以照人。

一、选择题1．—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum?—________ healthy, my dear.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept A解析：A【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们为什么每天吃蔬菜?——为了保持健康，亲爱的。

考查动词非谓语。

A. To keep动词不定式；B. Keep动词原形；C. Keeping动名词；D. Kept过去式或过去分词。

根据题干可知keep healthy是eat vegetables的目的，因此，此处应使用用to引导的动词不定式作目的状语，完整的说法应当是we eat vegetables every day to keep healthy；故答案为A。

2．They are going to set up an English club ________ English.A．practice B．to practice C．practicing D．practiced B解析：B【详解】句意：他们打算建立英语俱乐部来练习英语。

A. practice练习；原形； B. to practice练习，动词不定式；C. practicing练习，现在分词；D. practiced练习，过去式。

这里是动词不定式表示目的。

根据题意，故选B。

3．Because of some emergencies，the meeting will be ________ till next week.A．put off B．put away C．put on D．put up A解析：A【详解】句意：由于一些紧急事件，这个会议将被推迟到下周。

A. put off 推迟；B. put away把……收起来；C. put on穿上；D. put up张贴。

此句是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构will be done；根据Because of some emergencies可知，会议被推迟了。

2024年人教版八年级下册英语第二单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which of the following words is an adjective? ( )A. runB. happyC. eatD. studyA. goB. goesC. goingD. gone3. What is the past tense of "do"? ( )A. didB. doneC. doesD. doing4. Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense? ( )A. She eats an apple.B. He is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. We will eat apples.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. WhyA. Can I help you?B. Could you help me?C. Can I borrow your pen?D. Would you like to go to the movies?7. What is the opposite of "expensive"? ( )A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. worthlessA: Would you like some coffee?B: _______, thanks.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I'm not9. Which of the following is a proper way to greet someone in the morning? ( )A. Good night!B. Good afternoon!C. Good morning!D. Good evening!10. What is the correct form of "There is" in the plural form? ( )A. There areB. There isC. They areD. It is二、判断题：1. "She likes playing basketball" is in the simple present tense. ( )2. "He doesn't have any money" means he has a little money. ( )3. "I am reading a book" is in the past tense. ( )4. "They are watching a movie" is in the present continuous tense. ( )5. "How much is the pen?" is a way to ask about the price of the pen. ( )6. "I don't like apples, but I like bananas" means the person likes both apples and bananas. ( )7. "Can I sit here?" is a way to ask for permission to sit down. ( )8. "It's very cold today" is an example of a statement. ( )9. "What time do you get up?" is a way to ask about someone's morning routine. ( )10. "He is a teacher" and "He has a teacher" have the same meaning. ( )三、填空题：1. The opposite of "hot" is _______.2. If I say "I am hungry," I mean I want to _______.3. "I _______ to the park every Sunday" shows a regular activity.4. The correct form of "They are" in the past tense is _______.5. "He _______ a doctor" is the correct sentence to describe his profession.6. The question word "_______" is used to ask about quantity.7. "She _______ her homework every evening" is in the present simple tense.8. "_______ you like some tea?" is a polite way to offer tea.9. The opposite of "expensive" is _______.10. "I have _______ money" means I don't have any moneyat all.11. "_______ do you go to school?" asks about the time of going to school.12. "I _______ a book yesterday" is the correct sentence to talk about a past action.13. "_______ you speak English?" is a way to ask about someone's language skills.14. "The cat is _______ the table" describes where thecat is.15. "_______ is your favorite color?" asks about personal preference.16. "I _______ to the cinema last week" is the correct sentence to talk about a past event.17. "_______ she like dancing?" is a way to ask about her interests.19. "_______ you help me, please?" is a polite way to ask for assistance.20. "I can _______ a bike" means I have the ability to ride one.四、简答题：1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".4. What is the correct question form to ask "What is your name?" in English?5. How do you ask for permission in English?6. What is the difference between "How much?" and "How many?" when asking questions?7. Write a sentence using the present perfect tense.8. What is the past participle of the verb "go"?9. How do you make a sentence negative in the present continuous tense?10. What is the opposite of "old"?三、填空题答案：1. cold2. eat3. go4. They were5. is6. How much/How many7. does8. Would9. cheap10. no11. What time12. read13. Can14. on15. What16. went17. Does18. He went19. Could20. ride四、简答题答案：1. "I do" is simple present tense, showing a general truth or habit, while "I am doing" is present continuous tense, showing an action happening now.2. Regular verbs form the past tense adding ed to the base form of the verb (e.g., walk → walked).3. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can be used to make requests or offers.4. "What is your name?"5. "Can/Could I ?" or "May I ?"6. "How much?" is used for uncountable nouns, and "How many?" is used for countable nouns.7. I have finished my homework.8. gone9. Add "not" between "am" and the present participle(e.g., She is not eating.)10. youngTense and Aspect: The practice questions cover various tenses such as simple present, present continuous, past simple, and present perfect, teaching students how toidentify and use different verb forms to express time and action.Question Formation: Questions test the use of question words (who, what, where, when, why, how) and the formation of yes/no and Wh questions.Adjectives and Opposites: Questions on adjectives and their opposites help students expand their vocabulary and understand antonyms.Verb Usage: Students are tested on their understanding of verb forms, including base forms, past tense, and past participle.各题型知识点详解与示例：Choice Questions: These test students' ability to recognize and choose the correct grammatical form or vocabulary word. Example: Identifying adjectives (happy) among verbs (run, eat, study).Judgment Questions: These assess students' understanding of grammatical rules and sentence meaning. Example:Recognizing the tense of a sentence ("She likes playing basketball" is in the simple present tense, not past tense).FillintheBlanks: These exercises require students to recall vocabulary and grammatical structures. Example:Filling in the correct form of "There is" in the plural ("There are").Short Answer Questions: These evaluate students' ability to explain grammatical concepts and form sentences. Example: Explaining the difference between "I do" and "I am doing" (tense and aspect).。