人教版七年级英语下册Unit10重点短语、语法汇总
- 格式:docx
- 大小:15.15 KB
- 文档页数:2
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 语法知识归纳1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)- 表示经常性或惯性的动作、真理、客观事实等。
- 结构:主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例:I go to school every day.2. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)- 表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例:She is studying English now.3. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词过去式(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例:He traveled to Beijing last year.4. 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语 + was/were + 现在分词(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例:They were playing basketball yesterday.5. 将来时(Future Tense)- 表示将来会发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语 + will + 动词原形(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例:We will have a party next week.6. 助动词的用法- “do”及其变化形式可用于否定句、疑问句和强调句。
- “be”用于进行时态和被动语态。
- “have”可用于完成时态。
- 示例:She doesn't like swimming. Did you go to the park? I do like chocolate.7. 特殊疑问词的用法- 针对特定方面的问题,使用特殊疑问词进行提问。
- 示例:What is your favorite color? Where did you go on vacation?以上是人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10关于语法知识的归纳。
人教版七年级下册Unit1O讲义重点句法词法:一、Whatwou1dyou1ike?句型含WOUId1ike的特殊疑问句,结构为“Whatwou1d+主语+1汰e?”,用于询问“某人想要什么Iwou1d1iketodo=Iwanttodo,但语气比want更加委婉,多用于口语中,例:一Whatwou1dyou1ike?你想要什么?一Γd1ikesometomatoes.我想要一些西红柿。
WOUk11ike有如下两种常见的句式,它们的结构、用法和答语分别是:三、b1owout“吹灭”,b1ow动词,意为“吹”。
b1owOUt的宾语有两种情况:1.如果宾语是名词,该名词宾语可以位于b10W和OUt之间,也可以位于OUt之后例:Youshou1db1owoutthecand1es/b1owthecand1esoutfirst.2.如果宾语是代词该代词,宾语只能位于b1ow和OUt之间例:1ookatthecand1eonthetab1e.P1easeb1owitout.3.“动词+out”的短语四、辨析:thenumberof,anumberofif是连词,引导条件状语从句。
如果主句用一般将来时,if引导的从句用一般现在时。
例:Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwi11stayathome.(主将从现)六、可数名词和不可数名词1.可数名词:可以以数目来计算的名词,有单数和复数之分。
2.名词单数变复数的变化规则man---menwoman---womenchi1d--chi1drenmouse---micetooth---teethfoot---feet名词单复数形式一样sheep---sheepdeer-deerfish---fishJapanese---JapaneseChinese---Chinese含有manwoman修饰的复合名词词组,变复数时两个都要变为复数。
例:manteacher---menteacherswomandoctor-womendoctors七、PoPU1ar形容词,意为“受欢迎的;流行的”。
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.noodle (常用复数形式)面条n.2.would (表示意愿) 愿意modal v. 3.mutton 羊肉n.4.order 点菜;命令n.&v.5.yet (常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然adv.6.large 大号的;大的adj. 7.cabbage 卷心菜;洋白菜n.8.beef 牛肉n.9.potato 土豆;马铃薯n.10.size 大小;尺码n. 11.special特色菜;特价品n. 特别的;特殊的adj.12.bowl 碗n.13.tofu 豆腐n.14.meat (可食用的)肉n.B部分1.dumpling 饺子n.2.porridge 粥;面糊n. 3.onion 洋葱n.4.fish 鱼;鱼肉n.5.pancake 烙饼;薄饼n.6.world 世界n.7.answer 答案n. 回答v.8.different 不同的adj.9.cake 蛋糕n.10.candle 蜡烛n.11.age 年龄n.12.the UK 英国n.13.blow 吹v.14.candy 糖果n.15.if 如果conj.16.lucky 幸运的adj.17.will 将要;会v.18.popular 受欢迎的;普遍的adj. 19.idea 想法;主意n.◆重点短语A部分1.would like to do sth. 愿意;喜欢做某事2.take one's order 点菜3.one (large) bowl of…一(大)碗…4.mutton noodles 羊肉面5.chicken noodles 鸡肉面6.a bowl of……一碗……7.a small bowl of…一小碗…8.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤9.what size 多大(尺寸)10.tomato and egg soup 番茄鸡蛋汤11.beef noodles with carrots 有胡萝卜的牛肉面B部分1.blow out 吹灭2.cut up 切碎3.bring good luck to…给…带来好运4.make…come true 使…成为现实5.on one's birthday 在某人生日那天6.in different countries 在不同的国家7.green tea 绿茶8.the number of……的数量9.one's age 某人的年龄10.make a wish 许愿11.around the world 全世界12.in the UK 在英国13.all the candles 所有的蜡烛14.come true 实现15.in one go 一口气16.a birthday cake 一块生日蛋糕17.put…into…把…放进…里18.in China 在中国19.get popular受欢迎;流行20.many people 许多人21.eat very long noodles 吃长寿面22.cut up 切碎23.a symbol of……的象征24.long life 长寿25.Chinese people 中国人26.good luck 好运27.the same 一样28.ask for要求得到29.for five yuan以五元的价格30.birthday cakes with candles带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕◆重点句子A部分1.—What size would you like? 你们想要多大碗的?—I'd like a large bowl, please. 就来大碗的吧。
Unit10 基础知识汇总Section A一、词汇表单词分类名词:noodle, mutton, beef, cabbage, potato, special, order, size, bowl, tofu, meat 动词:order情态动词:would形容词:special, large副词:yet二、词汇表短语归纳名词短语:one (large) bowl of动词短语:would like, take one's order三、本节重点句子1.What would you like?2.OK, I'd like the beef noodles, please.3.May I take your order?4.Are there any vegetables in the beef soup?5.We'd like one bowl of beef soup.6.What size would you like?7.What kind of noodles would you like?8.Would you like a large bowl?四、本节单词变形rge---big(同义词)2.bowl---bowls(复数)3.potato---potatoes(复数)4.noodle---noodles(复数)五、本节重点词组1.mutton noodles羊肉面2.chicken noodles鸡肉面3.a bowl of---一碗---4.one (large) bowl of---一(大)碗---5.a medium bowl of---一中碗---6.a small bowl of---一小碗---7.good afternoon下午好8.take one's order点菜9.beef/mutton soup牛肉/羊肉汤10.what size多大(尺寸)11.tomato and egg soup番茄鸡蛋汤12.beef noodles with carrots有胡萝卜的牛肉面Section B一、词汇表单词分类名词:dumpling, porridge, onion, fish, pancake, world, answer, cake, candle, age, candy, idea 动词:answer, blow, will形容词:different, lucky, popular连词:if二、词汇表短语归纳介词短语:around the world动词短语:make a wish, blow out, get popular, cut up, bring good luck to---三、本节重点句子1.The number of candles is the person's age.2.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles..If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.4.The long noodles are a symbol of long life.5.But we are short of fish.四、本节单词变形1.lucky---luck(名词)2.ask---answer(对应词)3.different---differently(副词)4.candy---candies(复数)5.dumpling---dumplings(复数)6.onion---onions(复数)7.idea---ideas(复数)8.candle---candles(复数)五、本节重点词组1.would like to do愿意做2.on one's birthday在某人生日那天3.in different countries在不同的国家4.birthday cakes with candles带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕5.the number of---的数目6.one's age某人的年龄7.make a wish许愿8.around the world世界各地9.blow out吹灭10.in the UK在英国11.all the candles所有的蜡烛e true实现13.in one go一口气14.put…into把---放进---里15.a birthday cake一块生日蛋糕16.in China在中国17.get popular受欢迎;流行18.many people许多人19.eat very long noodles吃长寿面20.cut up切碎21.a symbol of---的象征22.long life长寿23.Chinese people中国人24.good luck好运25.the same一样26.bring good luck to给---带来好运27.for five yuan以五元的价格28.green tea绿茶29.ask for要求得到。
人教版七年级英语下册第十单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. would like sth. 想要某物2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事3. put on 穿上,戴上4. take one's order 点菜5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里6. mapo tofu with rice麻婆豆腐外带米饭7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条11. what size 什么尺寸12. beef noodles with carrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面13. green tea 绿茶14. orange juice 橙汁15. around the world 世界各地16. in different countries 在不同的国家17. birthday cakes with candles带蜡烛的生日蛋糕18. the birthday person 寿星19. make a wish 许愿20. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛21. in one go 一口气,一次性的22. come true 实现23. get popular 变得流行,受欢迎24. long noodles 长寿面25. cut up 切碎/断26. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征27. be different from 与......不同28. be the same 一样的29. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运30. have different kinds of …有不同种类的......02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面条?2. I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。
七年级英语下Unit10知识点归纳与总结Unit 10 I’d like some noodles?一、重要词汇1.special n.特色菜、特价品;adj.特别的、特殊的;specially adv.特别地、专门地;2.differnt adj.不同地;differntly adv.不同地;difference n.区别、差异;3.lucky adj.幸运的;luck n.幸运;luckily adv.幸运地;unlucky不幸的;unluckily不幸地;4、potato n.土豆, 复数:potatoes; tomato n.西红柿, 复数:tomatoes;二、重要短语1.would like sth 想要某物;2.order food点食物,点菜;3.beef noodles 牛肉面; 4、beef and carrot noodles 牛肉胡萝卜面;5.in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里; 6、Special 1 特色菜1;7、what kind of noodles 哪种面条; 8、a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面;9、a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面; 10、a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面;11.take one’s order 点菜; 12.in the beef soup 在牛肉汤里;13.one bowl of beef soup 一碗牛肉面; 14.what size 多大(碗), 什么尺寸;15、that’s right 对, 那是正确的; 16、in the tomato and egg soup 在西红柿鸡蛋汤里;17、beef noodles with carrots 胡萝卜牛肉面; 18、green tea 绿茶;19、orange juice 橘子汁; 20、birthday food 生日食物;21.around the world世界各地; 22.on one’s birthday 在某人的生日;23.be different 不同; 24、be different from 与不同;25.in different countries 在不同的国家; 26.birthday cake with candles 有蜡烛的生日蛋糕;27、the number of......的数量; 28、the person’s age 这个人的年龄;29、make a wish 许愿; 30、blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛;31.in one go一次性的, 同一次; e true 实现;33、put...in... 把...放进...; 34、get popular 受欢迎,流行;35.eat long noodles 吃长寿面; 36、cut up 切碎;37、a symbol of long life 长寿的象征; 38、be the same 相同;39、bring good luck to sb 给某人带来好运; 40、have different kinds of 有不同种类的;41.be short of短缺, 缺少; 42.put on 带上, 穿上;43.don’t worry 别着急;三. 重点句子1. --What would you like ? --I’m not sure yet. yet: 还, 仍然。
--------------------------------------------------------- 七年级下册第十单元知识点总结短语归纳(必背内容)1.would like 想要2.take one's order 点菜3.beef soup 牛肉汤4.one bowl of...一碗.....5.what size 什么尺寸6.mapo tofu with rice 带有米饭的麻婆豆腐7.what kind 什么种类8.small/medium/large bowl 小/中/大碗 9.green tea 绿茶 10.orange juice 橙汁11.around the world 世界各地 12.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 13.the number of.....的数量 14.make a wish 许个愿望15.blow out 吹灭 16.in one go 一口气e true 实现 18.cut up 切碎9.bring good luck to...给...带来好运20.different kinds of 不同种类的21.be short of 缺少;缺乏用法归纳(学生必背内容)1.would like sth.想要某物例句展示:I ’d like some noodles.我想要些面条。
2.would like to do sth 想要做某事例句展示:I would like to go to the park on Saturday.我想周六去公园。
Would you like to go shopping with me ?你想和我一起去购物吗? 3.Why don't you do sth.? 为何不做某事?例句展示:Why don ’t you make a wish for yourself? 4.the number of+ 名词复数 ....数量例句展示:The number of the candles is the person ’s age.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。