新概念第二册第14课课文讲解

新概念英语第二册第14课新概念英语二是难度适中,很适合学习的一册,在这里主要展示原文与笔记，接下来一起学习第十四课吧。

Lesson 14 Do you speak English?课文内容：I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, ‘Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself.精讲笔记：4.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.我停下了车，他请求让我捎他一段路。

语言点1 对比学习：1）I stopped the car.我停下了车。

（强调我的动作，文中省去the car。

）2）The car stopped.车子停了。

（强调车的动作。

）语言点2 ask sb.for sth.向某人请求某事：ask me for a lift向我请求搭便车；A beggar asked me for money when I was walking on the street last night.昨晚我在街上闲逛时，一个乞丐向我要钱。

Lesson 14 Do you speak English?I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped andhe asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know anyFrench at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, whenthe young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, hewas English himself!'参考译文去年我有过一次有趣的经历。

在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。

途中，一个青年人向我招手。

我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。

他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。

除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。

旅途中我们谁也没讲话。

就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！【New words and expressions】生词和短语★amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的amused: 感到好笑的amuse v.动词后面会加人做宾语The story amused me.The story is amusing.I am amused.interesting: 有意思The book is interesting.The book is amusing.funny: 好笑的，可以指，开心的，令人开心的interesting/funny story★experience n.、体：不可数名、感受：可数名He has a lot of experience. He has a lot of experiences.Experience is the best teacher .是最好的老。

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第十四课你会讲英语吗？逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第十四课你会讲英语吗？Lesson 14 Do you speak English?课文内容：I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey.I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, ‘Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself.本文语法：过去完成时语法归纳：过去完成时的形式：had +过去分词表示过去某个时间以前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

一般总结为：过去的过去发生到过去结束。

经常与过去时间状语连用。

By the end of last month I had worked in New Oriental School for six years.到上个月底我已经在新东方学校工作六年了。

裕兴新概念英语第二册复习笔记第十四课课文讲解I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'去年我有过一次有趣的经历。

在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。

途中，一个青年人向我招手。

我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。

他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。

除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。

旅途中我们谁也没讲话。

就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！1. I had an amusing experience last year.leave1) v. 离开leave England for a tour of the world 离开英国去做一次环球旅行leave for England 离开去英国leave Shanghai 离开上海leave for Shanghai 离开去上海2) 辞去，退学eg. He left his job for a better one. 他辞去工作目的是为了找个更好的。

Lesson 14Do you speak English?之五兆芳芳创作I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'参考译文去年我有过一次有趣的经历.在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我持续驶往下一个城镇.途中，一个青年人向我招手.我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车.他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语答复我.除了个体几个单词外，我底子不会法语.旅途中我们谁也没讲话.就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！【New words and expressions】生词和短语★amusing adj. 可笑的，有趣的amused:感应可笑的amuse v.动词前面会加人做宾语The story amused me.The story is amusing.I am amused.interesting:有意思The book is interesting.The book is amusing.funny:可笑的，可以指褒义，开心的，令人开心的interesting/funny story★experience n. 经历经验、体验：不成数名词经历、感触感染：可数名词He has a lot of experience.He has a lot of experiences. Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的老师.They still lacked experience.他们经验还缺乏.Something about your background and experience.谈谈你的布景情况和经历.+s(a/an),经历；原形，经验experienced:有经验的He is an experienced doctor.暗示做某事的经验，其后通常不接不定式，而接in [of] doing sth.He has had much experience in [of] this kind of work.他有丰厚的经验做这项任务.experiece in [of] teaching＝teaching experience（教学经验）experience还可暗示“体验”“经历”等，只用作及物动词.All children will experience fun and excitement in learning and growing up.在学习和成长中的所有儿童都将感触感染到快乐和兴奋. The child had never experienced kindness.这孩子从未受过善待.词语扩展：experienced作形容词，暗示有经验的.例句：He is an experienced teacher.他是一位经验丰厚的老师.★wave vt. 向…挥手示意；使成波浪形vi. 动摇；起伏；挥手示意；摇动；呈波形wave to sb;向某人招手The children waved to their teacher.孩子们向老师招手.★lift n. 搭便车 vt. 举起；提升I was a lift.take a bus/taxi/lifttake a lift:搭便车I take a list.The student gave me a lift.give sb a lift:让某人搭便车I will give you a lift to the airport.我可以顺便送你去机场.B wants to take a lift.A will giveB a lift.hitch hiker：搭便车的人lift sb. /sth. up 将某人/某物抬起He lifted the box.他举起了箱子.★reply v. 答复answerHe answered/replied.answer sth/reply to sth.answer the letter：回信I will reply to the letter.★language n. 语言native language：母语mother tongueThe native language is Chinese. My mother tongue is Chinese.★journey n. 旅行begin a trip：开始一个旅行begin a journeytrip,travel,tourtrip：短距离旅行或出差go on business/go on a triptravel：周游（长途）tour,为了玩tourist：游客journey：所有的旅行go on a journey, 3 days' journey2 hours' journeyvoyage：旅行（海上）flight：空中遨游飞翔journey：偏重于陆地旅行trip;travel;tour;journey;voyage;flight【notes on the text】●I drove on to the next town. 我持续驶往下一个城镇.句中的副词on 有“持续地”“不断顿的”的意思. He can work on without a break. 他能不断地任务.●in the south of表达方位的表达方法一共有3个介词，in,on,to没有相接的，是相离的，to接壤，on在什么里面，in●On the way 在途中,行将产生in the way在路上，在途中挡住去路in a way 在某种程度上in this way 这样by the way顺便提一下，另外by way of通过…办法；经由give way让路，让步；撤离in every way在各方面，以各类方法in no way决不，一点也不in the way of妨害；在…方面，关于lead the way引路，带路；示范make way让路；开路；进展make one's own way成功，起家make one's way前进，前往，行进under way在进行中，前进着●as soon as：一...就...户名一定要加一个句子（时间主语从句），前面的先产生As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back.只要是状语从句，一旦遇到未来时，变成一般现在时As soon as you arrive,you must call me.As soon as 强调两个动作几近是连在一起的●Ask for a lift 要求搭车搭便车：take a lift给某人搭便车：give sb a lift●Apart from 除了.....之外Except They were all there except me. 除了我以外他们都在那里.except for含有对整体中的某一个方面不满意Except for his height,he is very excellent.The article is very good except for his handwriting. Besides She has so much else to do besides doing her homework.除了做她的作业外她还有许多其他的事情要做.in addition to He speaks French in addition to English.他除了说英语之外，还会说法语.I invited everyone except George. Except for George I invited everyone.Except for/apart from this,everything is in order.●not at all：一点点都不I don't like it. I don't like it at all.●neitherduring the journey：在旅途当中，自始自终neither of sb,either of sbeither of sb：什么当中的任何一个neither of sb：什么当中的任何一个都不either,neither 都是指两个当中的任何一个如果不只两团体，就酿成none of●As I soon learnt, he was English himself! 我很快就知道，他自己就是一个英国人.As＋主语＋动词＋逗号＋句子，As：正如As I think,it is the coldest day in the year.As my mother said/As I heardAs he said,English is easy to learn.●himself,反身代词单独放在句尾，起强调作用I read English myself.I stopped=I stopped the car.ask sb for sth：请求某人要求得到什么东西say goodbye,say sorry,say hello,say good morning to him用某种语言：in＋某种语言I speak English.I say a word in Chinese.reply 要想加宾语要加 toin the smae languageas soon as：一...就...As soon as I had entered the room,I took off my coat at once.【Key structures】过来完成时过来完成时：过来的过来或两个动作都在过来，一个动作在前，一个在后，产生在前的动作为过来完成时过来完成时一定要以一个过来时态在铺垫，这个动作一定要产生在had done之后After he had finished work he went home.The children ran away after they had broken the window. until：直到什么时候为止，直到什么时候才until，在前面一个从句之前产生了主句until,主句和从句两个都用一般过来时对，主句和从句然后一个用过来完成是也对I had not understood the problem until he explained it.after前面会加过来完成时，before前面会加一般过来时【Special difficulties】a.ask and ask forask sth：问什么什么东西，ask a question/ask sbask for sth：要求得到，ask for the answerc.which of ,either of, neither of ,both ofeither of :两者当中的任何一个neither of：两者都不which of :那一个，which of the twoboth of：两者都Which of the two do you like?I want both of them.I want either of them.I want neither of them.【Multiple choice questions】6.I speak a few words of French. I don't know ______French. ...b...A. ManyB. MuchC. Plenty ofD. A littleFrench不成数，不克不及用manyplenty of：足够多的not much: a littlenot a little: much7.Neither of us spoke. We ______ ...c....A. Neither spoke C. Either spoke C. Both didn't speak D. Neither didn't speakneither不会和not连用either：任何一个both：两个都neither of,不克不及说we neither,只能说neither of us9.The young man waved the writer. He _____him. ....c....A. SalutedB. GreetedC. Signalled toD. nodded salute：n. 致敬，欢送；敬礼Greet vt. 欢送，迎接；致敬，致意；映入眼帘Signal vt. 用信号通知；标记10.He asked for a lift. He was a _______ ..b...A. TrampB. Hitch hikerC. PassengerD. Foreigner tramp：流浪汉hitch hiker：搭便车的人passenger：乘客，付车钱The writer had ______ reached the town when the young man spoke.A. OftenB. AlmostC. SometimesD. Just asalmost=nearlyjust as 正当...时候＋时间主语。

新概念英语第二册：第14课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。

(1)表示一个大范围中的某一个地方时要用介词in：Beijing is in the north of China.北京位于中国的北部。

(2)副词on紧跟在动词后面时能够表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义：He talked on until everybody had gone.他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。

I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone,I went on to read.我朋友来看我时我正在看书。

他走了以后我便继续看书。

2.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。

名词lift的含义之一是“(给步行者)搭便车”、“免费搭车”：Last night, I had to walk home. No one would give me a lift.昨晚我不得不走回家。

谁也不愿意让我搭车。

I was lucky today. I got a lift soon after I had leftthe village.我今天运气好，离开村子不久就搭上了便车。

3.As soon as he had got into the car, I said goodmorning to him in French and he replied in the same language.他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。

(1)表示时间的固定短语as soon as通常表示“一……就……”，即两个动词之间相隔时间非常短：Tell him the news as soon as you meet him.你一遇见他就把这消息告诉他。

Lesson 14 Do you speak English?I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'参考译文去年我有过一次有趣的经历。

在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。

途中，一个青年人向我招手。

我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。

他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。

除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。

旅途中我们谁也没讲话。

就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！【New words and expressions】生词和短语★amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的amused:感到好笑的amuse v.动词后面会加人做宾语The story amused me.The story is amusing.I am amused.interesting:有意思The book is interesting.The book is amusing.funny:好笑的，可以指贬义，开心的，令人开心的interesting/funny story★experience n. 经历经验、体验：不可数名词经历、感受：可数名词He has a lot of experience. He has a lot of experiences.Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。