2015深圳一模英语 答案及解析

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2015年深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1.________ into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2.________ in this field.If you have a problem with 3.________,you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4.________ lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb(灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5.________ the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6.________ excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7.________ of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8.________ of motivation, that is, an absence of any 9.________ sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10.________ be bored by the text. Be sure that you keep your 11.________ in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques—such as making notes from your reading—to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12.________ receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13.________ that your mind is overloaded, confused by the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14.________ with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15.________ what you find. That’ll be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. abilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B. concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10. A. carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11. A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12. A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13. A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14. A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. Connection15. A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. Questioning第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

广东省深圳市2015届高三上学期第一次五校联考英语试题答案高考英语2014-26 201401第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Many students fail to perform well in an exam not because they lack ability, but because of the unique pressure of the exam room—the tense atmosphere, the ticking clock on the wall, the teacher walking around, and the thought that their future will be decided by the exam.It‟s not just students who will face pressure. Human beings are competitive ani mals and we decide to evaluate each other, whether in exams, in job interviews or even on romantic dates, so all of us occasionally get nervous. Removing pressure from life is an impossible dream.However, there are some ways which can help reduce our pressure. It turns out that we are far more likely to overcome the pressure when we are as familiar as possible with the situation we are about to face. Of course, even when we are well-prepared, we may still feel nervous, but at least we will be more equipped to deal with our nervousness than if we have failed to prepare. Furthermore, we may also benefit from reminding ourselves that the big moment is not that big after all from a different perspective. Even a huge exam is not as important as a loving family, or good health.【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对“压力”的看法，内容包括：（1）正确面对压力的重要性;（2）作为高三的学生，你通常面临哪些压力？(3) 你在生活和学习中应对压力的措施。

2015届高三年级第一次五校联考英语试卷考试时间: 120分钟总分:135分注意事项：1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共11页。

答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡及答题卷上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的考生号信息点涂黑。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应的题号的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

I . 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的该项涂黑。

When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves，many put friends ahead of homes，jobs，clothes and cars.A true 1 carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a 2 we should prove it. 3 ，the better friends you are，the more probably you‟ll have disagreements. And the 4 can be what you don‟t want an end to finish the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be 5 .First，don‟t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when 6 are brought out in the open. Second，__7__when you‟re wrong－even if you‟ve been 8 . Over the course of friendship，9 the best people make mistakes. Sometimes，it may be best if the wronged person 10 the lead and apologizes. When you apologize，give your friend a 11 to admit that he has been wrong. Third，see things from your 12 point of view. And 13 accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem 14 . The hard part is __15__the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion：Consider friendship an honor and a gift，and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养)．1．A.friendship B．love C．relationship D．care2．A.wealth B．gold C．jewellery D．treasure3．A.Personally B．Naturally C．Unfortunately D．Luckily4．A.result B．pace C．future D．minute5．A.finished B．mended C．changed D．prevented6．A.discussions B．questions C．differences D．interests7．A.admit B．punish C．flee D．apologize8．A.blamed B．wronged C．punished D．praised9．A.still B．even C．yet D．ever10．A.takes B．gives C．gets D．makes11．A.reason B．cause C．chance D．time12．A.brother‟s B．father‟s C．enemy‟s D．friend‟s13．A.properly B．finally C．really D．merely14．A.difficult B．hard C．easy D．likely15．A.keeping B．letting C．proving D．remaining第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。

2015一模参考答案及评分标准I. 单项选择（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5 ABDDD 6-10 AACDD 11-15 BCBBB 16-20 CABABII. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）21-25 ACBCB 26-30 ACBADIII. 阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)31-35 CADCB 36-40 CCCAA 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BACDCIV. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）51. difficult 52. first 53. away 54. policemen 55. to use56. makes 57. playing 58. will stop 59. happier 60. othersV. 综合阅读（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）61. Accidents 62. Stay calm. 63. 它为我们提供了一个了解更多学校安全的机会。

64. 如果你在一个移动的人群中摔倒，要用双手抱头。

65. Rules to stay safe (in school)./School safety. /How to protect yourself when meeting an accident……..66. Over 200 million. 67. The good roads in Germany. 68. After World War II.69. Because they can get money from cars. 70. It’s better to have fewer cars.VI. 翻译句子（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）（短语整体翻译错误，扣2分；其他情况酌情扣分。

）71. laid out 72. gives me a lift 73. didn’t show up/hasn’t shown up 74. by accident/by chance 75. intotal/in all 76. set out/off 77. divides us into 78. take action 79. regretted arguing with/talking back to/quarrelling with 80. in order to/so as toVII. 书面表达（共20分）81.Boys and girls,It’s an honor to share my opinions of learning English with you. First, I think previewing lessons before class, taking notes in class and reviewing lessons af ter class are important. Second, we’d better take part in English corners to practice English. We can also talk with others in English. Third, we can follow the tapes. Fourth, we can stick to keeping a diary in English every day. Finally, we should read new words aloud and make sentences with them as much as possible.In a word, if we work hard from now on,we’ll make great progress.That’s all. Thanks for listening.参考评分标准：一类文：20-18分。

2015-2016学年第一学期宝安区期末调研测试卷（九年级英语）考试时间：90分钟2016.1第一部分：听力部分（15分）第二部分：笔试部分（85分）Ⅰ. 选择填空（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( )16. If Tom takes part in a music quiz, he will probably win first prize.A.showB. competitionC. event( )17.---You forget to buy the shampoo, Jenny.---It’s not my fault. The shopping list is not complete.A. containing everything I have to eatB. containing something I have to pay forC. containing all the things I have to buy( )18.---Do you still remember Jane?---Yes. I just went shopping with her recently.A.not long agoB. in the presentC. all the way( )19. As a student, your duties include doing all the home work and being polite to the teachers.A.depend uponB. Are only aboutC. Contain...as parts( )20. If you stay in the forest at night, you’d better light a fire to keep wild animals off.A.make...feel excitedB. ing nearC. Prevent...from shouting loudly( )21. I like dogs because I think they are faithful to their owners.A.know much aboutB.don’t have interests inC.don’t cheat( )22.---Why did Peter go to the teacher’s office in fear?---Because he broke the window of the classroom and hurt John.A. excitedlyB. frightenedlyC. surprisedly( )23.All the students in the class speak Putonghua, so the boy form Hong Kong feels out of place there.A.disappointedB. like an outsiderC. like a memberⅱ. 从下列每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1新高一分班考英语模拟卷(深圳中学)I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.One morning he found a bag.There was _____“S”on the corner of ___bag.A.a,a B,a,the C,an ,a D.an ,the2.Please come to me _______you need my help.A.whereverB.whateverC.wheneverD.however3.—Two Shenzhen Evening Paper,please!—Only one copy left.Would you like to have _______,sir?A.oneB.itC.thisD.them4.—It’s very kind of you to see me off,Mr.Johnson.—_______.It’s the least we could do.A.That’s trueB.Not at allC.I don’t think soD.Don’t say so5.—Is the girl who is singing songs Mary?—No,it _______be her.She _______to Paris.A.mustn’t;has goneB.mustn’t;has beenC.can’t;has goneD.can’t;has been6.—Are we going to Hong Kong on Saturday or Sunday?—_______is OK.I am free on _______of the two days.A.Either;neitherB.Either;bothC.Any;allD.Neither;both7.—_______will your father be back?I have something important to tell him.—Perhaps in two days,I think.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How much8._______the temperature falling so rapidly,we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Since9.This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen _______fairly comfortably.A.wearsB.is wearingC.are wornD.is worn10.Before the child went to bed,the father asked him to_______all the toys he had taken out.A.put offB.put awayC.put upD.put outII.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Think of the ways you use your eyes every day.Imagine your life__11__sight.Cover your ears,and imagine being deaf and blind for the rest of your life.Think about the songs,the voices,the music you will never _12_again.For the first19months of her life,Helen Keller was13to see and hear.But then a sickness struck her. She became__14__blind and deaf.For the rest of her life,she was never to see or hear.She didn’t have memories of sight or sound.And the sickness struck her when she was a baby15she learned to talk.But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer.She was in the hearts of millions of people._16_did this miracle(奇迹)happen?For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a_17_ animal.Her mother and father did not know how to18her.She screamed,kicked and cried.She wanted very much to have others understand her,but there was no way she could do.Finally her parents decided to send for a family__19to treat her.Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her,until the last one—Annie Sullivan came,who seemed to be sent here by20_,for during the rest of Helen’s life,she stayed with Helen to overcome(克服)a lot of unthinkable difficulties.Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination.She was a born teacher,__21__ of turning a deaf-blind creature into a useful human being.It was this teacher that did not let Helen’s world be __22__.Through the teacher’s hands and fingers,Helen heard the sounds__23_one can hear on a farm,the noises made by cows,horses,chickens and pigs.__24__back on those years,Helen once said,she was greatly struck by her teacher’s wisdom and she was very grateful__25__her teacher.11A.without B.by C.with D.through12.A.see B.listen to C.hear D.look at13.A.happy B.able C.good D.gladpletely B.partly C.mostly D.quickly15.A.before B.after C.unless D.when16A.Why B.What C.How D.When17.A.tame（驯服的） B.clever C.silly D.wild18.A.raise B.treat C.praise D.keep19A.member B.doctor C.teacher D.nurse20.A.Mother B.Father C.Uncle D.God21.A.imagining B.thinking C.dreaming D.hoping22.A.silent B.noisy C.poor D.bright23.A.what B.that C.who D.when24A.Looking B.Watching C.Thinking D.Seeing25.A.for B.on C.to D.withIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A2Modern life is impossible without traveling.The fastest way of traveling is by air.With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air,but it has its own advantages.For example,you can see the country you are traveling through.Besides,modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible.There are large liners and river boats.You can visit many other countries and different places.Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car.You can make your own timetable.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day,just as you like.You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see,at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal,or at a hotel to spend the night.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips,while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.26.From the passage,we know the fastest way of traveling is______.A.by carB.by trainC.by airD.by sea27.If we travel by car,we can______.A.make the longest journey enjoyableB.make our own timetableC.travel to a very far place in several minutesD.travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day28.The underlined word“They”in the second paragraph refers to______.A.modern trains in the countryfortable seats and dining carsC.the travelers on the modern trainD.the slower ways of traveling29.When people travel on business,they usually take______.A.a train or a planeB.a boat or a trainC.a plane or a carD.a car or a boatBHIKING CLUBJoin us for a10-mile country walkOn Saturday,October5thChildren at the Market Square at 2p.m.Call Jeff on3338651SINGLES’CLUBA club for single people looking for friends.Aged25—40.ACTIVITIES:Parties,meals,swimming, concerts…34We meet every Thursday at 8:30p.m.Tel:7026449E-mail:singleclub@ SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?Do you want to work for a magazine?Then come and work for us as a reporter.Please call Karen at 5558823.WANTED A 2-bedroom house in the city center.Under ￥800a month.Call Tony at 3802692.30.Mr.Green wants to go hiking with his children.They should meet at the Market Square ______.A.at 2p.m.on October 5thB.on Saturday morningC.at 8:30a.m.on October 5thD.on Sunday morning31.Tony needs a house ______.A.in the countrysideB.near the stationC.in the city centerD.next to the school32.Who can join the Singles’Club?A.A 10-year-old boy.B.A 28-year-old single man.C.Young parents.D.A married woman of 25.33.Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday.She had better ______for more information.A.send an e-mail to Singles’ClubB.join the Hiking ClubC.make a phone call to KarenD.call Tony at 3338651C“Who did this?”asked my teacher.Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done,but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?”she asked again.She never became angry,but she was this time.She held up a piece of broken glass and asked,“Who broke this window?”“Oh,oh,”I thought.I was the one who broke the window.But I did not do it on purpose.It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball.Why did it have to be me?If I admitted it,I would be in a lot of trouble.How would I be able to pay for a big window like that?“My father will get angry at me,”I thought.I didn’t want to raise my hand,but something much stronger than me pull it up.“I did it,”I said.Then I was silent.It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book.She then began walking towards my desk.I had never known my teacher to hit a student,but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,”she said as she stood looking down at my face.“Here is the field guide about birds that you always check out from our school library.It is yours now.We have got a new one for the school.You will not be punished(惩罚).But remember,it’s only for your honesty.”I couldn’t believe it!I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide,the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.34.How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book from a bookshelf?A.Relaxed.B.Pleased.C.Frightened.D.Excited.35.What does the underlined word“it”refer to?A.the broken window.B.one of“my”hands.C.a baseball.D.the window glass36.Which of the following is true according to the story?A.The writer’s teacher sometimes hit her students.B.The writer broke the window when he was playing football.C.The writer didn’t want to tell his teacher his mistake at first.D.The writer was hit by his teacher with a book.37.What is the best title for this passage?A.Better Late than NeverB.A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC.Practice Makes PerfectD.He Who Is Honest Is WiseDIf you go into the forest with friends,stay with them always.If you don’t,you may get lost.If you really get lost,this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you.Give them a signal by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together.When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts,two whistles or two gun-shots.When someone gives a signal,it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house—cover up the holes with branches(树枝)with lots of leaves.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water?You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river.Don’t just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.56The most important thing to do when you are lost is —stay in one place.38.If you get lost in the forest,the most important thing you should do is _______.A.find your friendsB.look for a riverC.stay where you areD.shout for help39.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________.A.shout that you have got lostB.keep up the shouting or whistling three times togetherC.shout at the top of your voiceD.shout or whistle once in a while40.When you hear _______shouts or whistles or gunshots,you know that _______.A.two;people will soon come to help youB.three;someone is asking for helpC.three;people will soon come to help youD.two;someone is asking for help41.When you are lost in the forest,but you want to leave your place to get water,you should ________.A.cut marks (记号)in the trees along your wayB.find a bowl or a glass,and then go back homeC.make a fire so that you can find your way backD.leave branches on the way as you go to the riverEEmily Urich 18years old CanadaA 1ot of teens aren’t responsible(有责任感的),and that’s where I’m different.Not just about school but everyday things,like being able to pay my own credit card （信用卡）bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday.From then on,I fell in deep love with it.And can you guess how many cartoon books I’ve read?I don’t really know the exact number.But I have three full boxes of them under my bed.I also like drawingcartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school.Joe Miller 16years old AmericaI’m proud of doing things in my own way.So whenever somebody wants me to dosomething or whatever it is,I feel like they’re all other people’s thoughts,not really mine.Butlike others,I love reading,too.When I first took skiing lessons,I found it exciting.For skiing racing,there’s no questionthat I’m better shape than most boys.I think it’s fun.I mean,it is a challenge.It’s where Ipicked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life.In order to improve myskiing7skills,I have read many books and magazines about it.No doubt it’s my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15years old ChinaI’m different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world.I’d like to build a house on a mountain.And I choose to live without electricity,a telephone,or even indoorplumbing(卫生设备).I have many hobbies such as traveling,reading,writing and spending time withchildren.I love children because they are smart and creative.They always have manystrange ideas.It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.42.Which hobby do the three students all have?___________________________________________.(please answer in one word)43.According to Emily,we can infer （推断）that______.____________________________________________.(please answer within five words)44.We know that Joe Miller______.____________________________________________.(please answer within eight words)45.Why does An Qi want to be a country school teacher?____________________________________________.(please answer within five words)IV .语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said__46___was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months__47___(early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We __48___(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week,__49___for the week after.I didn’t understand __50__this would happen.What’s worse,the hotel had been __51__(full)booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was __52___(surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on __53___top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we weren’t charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach __54__we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little__55___(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.V.书面表达。

深圳一模英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new dress.B. Go to the cinema.C. Visit her grandparents.2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. When does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a consequence of sleep deprivation?A. Decreased productivity.B. Increased appetite.C. Improved memory.8. What does the author suggest to combat sleep deprivation?A. Taking short naps during the day.B. Drinking more coffee.C. Exercising regularly.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new product.B. To inform about an upcoming event.C. To discuss a scientific discovery.10. When is the event mentioned in the article?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.11. Who is the target audience of the article?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.12. What can participants expect at the event?A. A lecture on climate change.B. A workshop on renewable energy.C. A demonstration of new technology.三、完形填空（共20分）13. A. althoughB. becauseC. as14. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excited15. A. decidedB. hesitatedC. refused16. A. opportunityB. challengeC. threat17. A. preparedB. nervousC. confident18. A. succeededB. failedC. tried19. A. proudB. embarrassedC. indifferent20. A. lessonsB. experiencesC. memories四、语法填空（共15分）21. The company has been __________ (expand) rapidly since its establishment.22. She __________ (not attend) the meeting if she is too busy.23. __________ (be) there any updates on the project?24. The book is __________ (interest) than the movie.25. He __________ (not start) working until he finishes his homework.五、短文改错（共15分）26. First of all, we need to make sure that our project iswell-organized.27. There are many factors should be taken into consideration.28. We must ensure that the team members are communicate effectively.29. It's important to have a clear understanding of what each person's responsibilities are.30. Finally, we should regularly check the progress of the work to make sure everything is on track.六、书面表达（共20分）31. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, including an example or personal experience to support your view.Answers:1-5: BCBCA6-12: BCBCABABC13-20: AABACAAB21. expanded22. won't attend23. Is24. more interesting25. won't start26. Correct27. should → should not28. communicate → communicating29. are → is30. Correct31. [Answer to be provided by the student]。

Personalized Education2015年高三深一模英语试卷I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1 into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2 in this field.If you have a problem with 3 ,you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4 lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb(灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5 the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6 excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7 of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8 of motivation, that is, an absence of any 9 sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10 be bored by the text. Be sure that you keep your 11 in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques—such as making notes from your reading—to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12 receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13 that your mind is overloaded, confusedby the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14 with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15 what you find. That’ll be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. abilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B. concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10.A. carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11.A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12.A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13.A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14.A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. connection15.A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. questioning第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

2015年深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语参考答案及解释Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）这是一篇论说文。

本篇短文主要阐述了影响阅读过程中不够专注的诸因素及其对策。

该部分考点：名词6个、动词4个（含非谓语动词2个：过去分词和现在分词）、副词2个、形容词3个。

1. 答案为D。

考查学生根据上文语境把握动词意义及用法(被动语态及过去分词)的能力。

2. 答案为A。

考查学生在上下文语境中把握好名词的语用能力(复现)。

3. 答案为C。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用名词的能力(复现)。

4. 答案为B。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用形容词的能力。

5. 答案为A。

考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握副词意义的能力。

6. 答案为C。

考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握动词意义的能力(复现)。

7. 答案为A。

考查学生根据上文语境把握名词意义及用法的能力。

8. 答案为D。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用名词的能力(复现)。

9. 答案为B。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用形容词的能力。

10. 答案为C。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用副词的能力。

11. 答案为A。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用名词的能力。

12. 答案为D。

考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用形容词的能力。

13. 答案为C。

考查学生根据上文语境把握动词意义及用法的能力。

14. 答案为B。

根据上下文语境把握名词意义的能力。

15. 答案为D。

考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用非谓语动词（现在分词）的能力。

第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）这是一篇故事。

本篇短文主要通过一位衣衫褴褛、无家可归、食不果腹的男人在无钱购买衣服食物的情况下去买来一个收音机并伴随着音乐翩翩起舞的故事及母女俩的对话，来体现精神食粮、身心健康和激情乐观的重要性。

16．答案为about / of。

考查学生根据上下文语境或正确把握介词用法的能力。

深圳市届高三英语第一次五校联考试卷及答案中学试卷深圳市2015届高三年级第一次五校联考英语试卷考试时间: 120分钟总分:135分注意事项：1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共11页。

答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡及答题卷上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的考生号信息点涂黑。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应的题号的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的该项涂黑。

When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves，many put friends ahead of homes，jobs，clothes and cars.A true 1 carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a 2 we should prove it. 3 ，the better friends you are，the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the 4 can be what you don’t want an end to finish the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be5 .First，don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when6 are brought out in the open. Second，__7__when you’re wrong－even if you’ve been 8 . Over the course of friendship，9 the best people make mistakes. Sometimes，it may be best if the wronged person 10 the lead and apologizes. When you apologize，give your friend a 11to admit that he has been wrong. Third，see things from your 12 point of view. And 13 accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem14 . The hard part is __15__the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion：Consider friendship an honor and a gift，and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养)．1．A.friendship B．love C．relationship D．care2．A.wealth B．gold C．jewellery D．treasure3．A.Personally B．Naturally C．Unfortunately D．Luckily4．A.result B．pace C．futureD．minute5．A.finished B．mended C．changedD．prevented6．A.discussions B．questions C．differencesD．interests7．A.admit B．punish C．fleeD．apologize8．A.blamed B．wronged C．punishedD．praised9．A.still B．even C．yetD．ever10．A.takes B．gives C．getsD．makes11．A.reason B．cause C．chance D．time12．A.brother’s B．father’s C．enemy’s D．friend’s13．A.properly B．finally C．really D．merely 14．A.difficult B．hard C．easy D．likely15．A.keeping B．letting C．provingD．remaining第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。

2015年各地⼀模⼆模完形填空、语法填空答案汇总2015佛⼭市普通⾼中⾼三教学质量检测⼀答案完形填空：1-5 BADBD 6-10 CCAAB 11-15DDACA语法填空：16. to 17. increasing 18. simply 19. an 20 they 21. which 22. have started 23. where 24. in 25. production惠州市2015届⾼三第三次调研考试英语试题答案完形填空：1—5 CBACB 6—10 DABDA 11—15 BCDCD语法填空：16.With 17. whenever/when/if 18. convenience 19. heatedly 20. saying21. What 22. It 23.the 24.However 25. moved揭阳市2015年⾼中毕业班⾼考第⼀次模拟考试1—15 DBCAD CADAD BDADA16.as / when 17. a 18. to change 19. why 20. obviously/doc/55c6aa15dd88d0d233d46aaa.html ter 22. had stopped 23. it 24. us 25. against茂名市2015年第⼆次⾼考模拟考试1—5. BDACC 6—10. DABCA 11—15.BADCB16. They 17. Better 18. whom/who 19. A 20. foolishly21. to save 22. in/with 23. Lacks 24. If 25. on深圳⼀模1-5 DACBA 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ADCBD16 about / of 17 when / as 18 dressed19 had seen 20 expression 21 merrily22 that 23 it 24 the 25 Without潮州市2015届⾼三年级教学质量检测试卷1～5 BADBA 6～10 BACDA 11～15 CABCB16. for 17. which 18. response 19. the 20. another21. sent 22. but 23. was given 24. who 25. Saying⼴东省江门市2015届普通⾼中⾼三调研英语卷答案1-5ABBCD 6-10BCBCD 11-15BABAC16.for 17.successfully 18.having been instructed或being instructed 19. my或the 20. performance21. within 22.driving 23.Although或Though 24. it 25.in揭阳市2015年⾼中毕业班第⼆次⾼考模拟考1-5 CABDB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 DCADB16. to type/typing 17. but 18. a 19. for 20. which 21. What22. has been carried/was carried 23. Traditionally 24. its 25. written肇庆市英语统⼀检测题答案I、第⼀节：1-5 BADDC 6-10 ACBBD 11-15 CCADA第⼆节：16.where 17.its /doc/55c6aa15dd88d0d233d46aaa.html ed 19.for 20. expectation21. to 22.had worn\ had been worn 23.more 24.an 25.who\that惠州三模英语参考答案1—5 CBADC6—10 BADCB 11—15 ADDCD16.is known 17.an 18. They 19.through 20. Shortly21. that 22.Besides 23. dangerous 24.done 25. where茂名市2015年第⼀次⾼考模拟考试1—5. BADCC 6—10. ABCDC 11—15.DABAB16.as。

深圳市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷模拟试题（一）说明：1．本次考试分为听说考试（1 5分）和笔试（85分）两部分共100分），其中听说考试采用人机对话形式。

2．本卷选择题(1-45)答案用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑；非选择题答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

答案写在答题卡以外的地方一律不给分。

3．答题前请在监考老师的指导下填好答题卡上的学校、姓名、考生号、，4．请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试(15分)i．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共8小题，每小题1分）1. - What a boy! He failed to pass the exam again yesterday.-Be patient! I'm sure he will catch up with others.A. didn't passB. pastC. was able to pass2. -Does Mike do well in science?-No, he doesn't. He has done his best to study science but he still has some trouble.A. is good atB. tries hardC. has tried his best3. -Mary, can you tell me how to read this word?-Of course, Let me give you a hand.A. learnB. rememberC. pronounce4.-The surgeon is going to give him an operation.-Calm down! He is a very excellent surgeon.A．have him an operationB. bring him an operationC. operate on him5. -Did you see the boss just now?-Yes. He went into the office with two books in his hand.A. enteredB.entered intoC. entered for6.-How many doctors and nurses are there in your hospital?-About two thousand altogether.A. togetherB.in allC. all in7. -Be careful! The bus is coming! You are still playing!-Sorry!1 won't do that again.A. Watch outB.More carefulC. Look out of8. -It is raining heavily.1 won't ride my bike to school.-I won't, either.A. So won't I.B.S0 1 won't.C. Neither will.ii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2015届高三模拟考试英语试题命题：宝安中学高三备课组（陈美红胡红艳郑雅婧）2015.04. Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

September is an exciting month in every college freshman’s life. For many, it’s the first time that they’ve left ____1___ to live in a new environment. But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, ____2___ gives way to a less enjoyable emotion— homesickness.Homesickness manifests itself in many ways. You may __3___ mum’s cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. All this becomes a ___4___ memory of the past. Homesickness can be a ____5___ feeling for many students, ____6___ when faced with the challenges of settling into an unfamiliar environment.But remember, y ou’re not ___7___. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of British college students experience homesickness. In this _____8___ globalized world in which more and more people migrate to faraway places for a relationship, education or work, homesickness is a feeling ___9__ by many adults.Homesickness can have ____10___ symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can ____11___ into a panic attack. As for the ____12___, homesickness or nostalgia wasn’t invented until the 17th century. It was considered a disor der by a Swiss physician, who attribute soldiers’ mental and physical discomfort to their ___13___ to return home, “nostos” from Greek, and the accompanying pain, “algos”.Studies in recent years, however, have shown that nostalgia may have some ___14___ to our mental health. After a decade of surveys and researches, Constantine Sedikides, a US social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that nostalgia can resist ____15___, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, it’s necessar y for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.1 A. school B. city C. friends D. home2 A. excitement B. satisfaction C. depression D. anxiety3 A. judge B. miss C. like D. dislike4 A. common B. valueless C. fond D. lasting5 A. bitter B. special C. unique D. impressed6 A. especially B. originally C. actually D. occasionally7 A. sensitive B. alert C. awake D. alone8 A. possibly B. increasingly C. randomly D. necessarily9 A. shared B. spread C. hated D. accompanied10 A. similar B. familiar C. severe D. slight11 A. become B. explode C. extend D. develop12 A. item B. term C. symptom D. disease13 A. appealing B. applying C. longing D. adapting14 A. benefits B. harms C. associations D. effects15 A. freshness B. excitement C. loneliness D. satisfaction第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Our given names influence our lives in all sorts of strange ways, affecting everything from where we choose to live to what we do for a living. That's the point of a _____16__ (fascinate) new video from PBS Digital Studios' BrainCraft series."We write our names thousands of times throughout our lives," science reporter Vanessa Hill explains in __17_ video. "The more we are exposed __18__ something, like those letters, the more we like them."It seems we tend to pick cities ___19___ names sound like our own. Phils, for example, are often attracted to Philadelphia. Virginia Beach is of great appeal to Virginias.The same ___20____ (work) for our occupations, according to the video. The ranks of dentists, for example, include more Dennises and Denises ___21___ you might expect.Lauries, Lawrences and Laurens? Those names are especially common among -- you guessed __22___ -- lawyers.Scientists call this strange phenomenon "implicit egotism(内隐自大)". __23_ whatexplains it? Most people have positive self-associations, and by extension anything ___24____ (associate) with the self – even phonetically(发音上) -- is seen ___25___ positive too.Ⅱ阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省深圳市2015届高三第一次调研考试英语试卷I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1 into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2 in this field.If you have a problem with 3 ,you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4 lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb(灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5 the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6 excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7 of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8 of motivation, that is, an absence of any 9 sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10 be bored by the text. Be sure that you keep your 11 in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques—such as making notes from your reading—to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12 receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13 that your mind is overloaded, confused by the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14 with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15 what you find. That’ll be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. abilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B. concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10.A. carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11.A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12.A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13.A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14.A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. connection15.A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. questioning第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

2014-2015学年第一学期宝安区2015届高三第一次调研测试卷英语2014.9I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

The old man sits next to the younger man on the beach, the one overlooking the water, talking about the life.Could have been any two men, but it happened to be Robin Williams and Matt Damon, in a famous scene from the 1997’s film Good Will Hunting.Williams’ 1 as Dr. Sean Maguire, a doctor struggling with the death of his wife, earned him theAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actor（最佳男配角）.As the camera focuses on Maguire, he 2 his lessons with Will Hunting, the younger man. Women. War. Art. Sickness. Loss. Will Hunting sits quietly, 3 .After Maguire’s death on August 11 of this year, aged 63, that bench---- 4 in Boston Public Garden---- became a place in 5 of him, with his famous lines （台词）from the film written in chalk: “Sorry, guys. I want to see about a girl.” “Your move, chief.” That’s a way people want to say goodbye to this 6 talent.Over that night, hun dreds of Williams’ fans stopped by the Walk of Fame（星光大道）in Hollywood, 7 cards or flowers by the star of Robin Williams, taking photos of the star, __8 for a chance to wave goodbye to the legend.All Williams’ friends were 9 by the news of his de ath. “It’s so astonishing how fragile（脆弱的）life is,” said Michael Stallone, one of Williams’ old pals and a super action-film star. “Whenever you meet him, you would feel a wave of 10 from him come and cover you gently like a blanket. I think he is one of the all-time great people. He’s a brilliant actor as we’ve all seen, but he was even better as a 11 , more fantastic and lovely. He was one of the sweetest guys. Many other film stars were too 12 to say anything. “What can be said?” “No words.”Giant film-maker, Walt Disney Company, later released its 13 statement over Robin Williams’ death. “We are deeply saddened by the loss of Robin Williams, a wonderfully gifted man who touched our heart and never 14 to make us laugh. An incredible actor and comedic genius, Robin Williams will always be remembered for 15 some of the world’s favourite characters in life.”1.A. direction B. performance C. photography D. speech2.A. shares B. teaches C. prepares D. writes3.A.arguing B. talking C. listening D. discussing4.A. seated B. located C. kept D. Hidden5.A. charge B. possession C. memory D. celebration6.A.unchangeable B. unbearable C. uncomfortable D. unmatchableying B. dropping C. lying D. falling8.A.anxious B. happy C. eager D. impatient9.A. moved B. scared C. shocked D. inspired10.A. courage B. warmth C. depression D. fear11.A. director B. leader C. father D. person12.A. sad B. tired C. rude D. busy13.A. legal B. official C. serious D. personal14.A. tried B. managed C. failed D. expected15.A. bringing B. pushing C. forcing D. hanging第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为23-32的相应位置上。

广东省深圳市2015届高三第一次调研考试英语试题I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1 into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2 in this field.If you have a problem with 3 ,you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4 lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb(灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5 the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6 excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7 of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8 of motivation, that is, an absence of any9 sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10 be bored by the text. Be sure that you keep your 11 in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques—such as making notes from your reading—to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12 receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13 that your mind is overloaded, confused by the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14 with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15 what you find. That’ll be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. abilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B. concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10.A. carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11.A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12.A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13.A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14.A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. connection15.A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. questioning阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

2015届高三年级第一次五校联考英语试卷考试时间: 120分钟总分:135分注意事项：1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共11页。

答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡及答题卷上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的考生号信息点涂黑。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应的题号的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

I . 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的该项涂黑。

When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves，many put friends ahead of homes，jobs，clothes and cars.A true 1 carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a 2 we should prove it. 3 ，the better friends you are，the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the 4 can be what you don’t want an end to finish the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be 5 .First，don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when 6 are brought out in the open. Second，__7__when you’re wrong－even if you’ve been 8 . Over the course of friendship， 9 the best people make mistakes. Sometimes，it may be best if the wronged person 10 the lead and apologizes. When you apologize，give your friend a 11 to admit that he has been wrong. Third，see things from your 12 point of view. And 13 accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem 14 . The hard part is __15__the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion：Consider friendship an honor and a gift，and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养)．1．A.friendship B．love C．relationship D．care2．A.wealth B．gold C．jewellery D．treasure3．A.Personally B．Naturally C．Unfortunately D．Luckily4．A.result B．pace C．future D．minute5．A.finished B．mended C．changed D．prevented6．A.discussions B．questions C．differences D．interests7．A.admit B．punish C．flee D．apologize8．A.blamed B．wronged C．punished D．praised9．A.still B．even C．yet D．ever10．A.takes B．gives C．gets D．makes11．A.reason B．cause C．chance D．time12．A.brother’s B．father’s C．enemy’s D．friend’s13．A.properly B．finally C．really D．merely14．A.difficult B．hard C．easy D．likely15．A.keeping B．letting C．proving D．remaining第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。