Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语：1. wake up 醒来，唤醒get up 起床2. go to school 去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式：on foot 步行 by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机by train 坐火车by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车；骑马8. after school / class 放学以后；下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴 play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着，在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课；上课；开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视；电影；比赛；动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说；报纸；书15. wash one’s face / clothes 洗脸；衣服16. 反义词：up – down, early – late 近义词：quickly –fastget up early 早起 be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一；二；三；四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）：on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校；家里；桌旁in a computer room / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大约在六点21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型：1. It’s time to get up. 该起床的时候了。
仁爱版英语七年级下全部知识点总结七年级下英语知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1㈠短语总结1.在学校大门口at the school gate2.来学校come to school3.去学校go to school4.上课have class / have classes5.步行on foot6.骑自行车ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike /on a bike7.坐公交by bus / take a bus8.坐地铁by subway / take the subway /on the subway9.坐飞机by plane/ take the plane / on theplane10.坐小汽车by car / in a car/ take a car/drive a car11.坐轮船by ship12.坐小船by boat13.坐火车by train / on the train14.在我们组in our group15.一群学生 a group of students16.我们中的三个人three of us17.在平日on weekdays18.在周末on the weekends / at weekends19.起床get up20.睡觉go to bed21.早起get up early22.回家go home23.到家get home24.去动物园go to the zoo25.去公园go to the park26.看电影see a movie / film27.看电视watch TV28.在晚上in the evening / at night29.帮助父母help parents30.做某人的家庭作业do one’s ( my/ her/ his/your/ their)homework31.在学校at school 32.知道,了解know about / learn about33.校园生活school life34.一个美国学生an American student35.在美国in America / in the U.S.A.36.许多学生many students/ a lot of students/lots of students37.很少very few38.吃午饭have lunch39.出去吃饭eat out40.在校期间on school days41.休息一会have a short rest/ break42.午饭后after lunch43.在某人的业余时间in one’s ( my/ his/ her/their…)free/ spare time44.打篮球play basketball45.踢足球play soccer / football46.弹钢琴play the piano47.弹吉他play the guitar48.拉二胡play erhu49.去游泳go swimming / go for a swim50.去划船go boating51.球赛a ball game / ball games52.一年四次four times a year53.听音乐listen to music54.读书read books55.看报read newspapers56.看医生see a doctor57.去图书馆go to the library58.一周两次twice a week59.见朋友meet friends60.每天every day61.在七点半at half past seven62.一小会for a little while / for a short time63.晚饭后after supper64.吃饭have dinner65.吃早饭have breakfast㈡重要句型1.I usually come to school by subway.同义句: I usually take the subway to school.对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school?类似的有：go to school by bike=go to schoolon a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=go home on a bus=take abus home2.How do you usually/ often…?你通常/经常怎样…?3.It’s time for class.=It’s time to have class.=It’s time for having class.4.What about you? =How about you?5.How often …? 询问频率，回答可以用频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答表示频率的短语：次数+单位时间e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位！8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight. 提问：What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?㈢重要单词的用法1.look (感官动词) 看起来，后面加形容词His mother looks very young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look very cool in this coat. 2.by 介词by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词，中间不用任何词修饰，如：by bikeby +动词ing形式，表示通过某种方式People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.3.over (形容词)School / Class is over.4.begin现在分词: beginning 过去式: beganbegin to do sth , begin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.如果begin本身为分词，只能用begin to do sthHe is beginning to run.5.listen to 听（动作），hear 听见(结果)6.always 反义词never7.本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时，句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语，如果主语为三单，动词一定要用三单！（四）易错题1.You new watch ______ (look) very nice!2.Here ______(be) some news.3.Oh, come on! It’s time_____ going to school.4.They usually go to school on ________(feet).5.In my class, forty of _______(we) go to schoolby bike.6.The early bird ______ (catch) the worm.7.Kangkang often _____ (ride) a bike to thepark.8.What time _____ (be)school over?9.Work must come ______(once).10.It’s time ____you to get up.11.We often _____ books in the morning.12.Jill’s friend like ______(study) in our school.13.Mr. Wang teaches ______(we) English. _____of us like him.14.How about ______(go) out with me?15.Most students go to school _____ the schoolbus.16._______ do you go shopping with yourmother?A. How soonB. How farC. Howoften D. How much17.What time do you usually get up _____weekdays?18.He ______ busy, so he has no time to playwith us.A. is alwaysB. seldom isC. always isD. often is19. The last class______(finish) at twelve o’clock.20. Let’s go______(boat).21. It’s time to have breakfast. (同义句)_________________________________________ _____________.22. Michael often rides a bike to school. (同义句)_________________________________________ _____________.23. I always go to work on foot. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________1_____________.24. My mother goes shopping twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.25. Mary always reads books in the library. (反义句)_________________________________________ _____________.26. He usually does his homework at school. (否定句)_________________________________________ _____________.27. They often go to school by bus in the morning. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.28. Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________ _____________.29. He usually has lunch at home. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.30. Li Ping often goes to work on foot. (同义句) _________________________________________ _____________.31. 几乎没有学生乘地铁去学校。
