实用文档 动词的时态和语态
时 态
一般现在时
(1)可表示客观真理、科学事实。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
(2)可用在由if，unless引导的条件状语从句，由even/if/though引导的让步状语从句，由when，before，until/till，as soon as，the moment引导的时间状语从句，由no
matter what/who/when/where/how或whatever，whoever等引导的让步状语从句中，这时主句往往表将来或主句是祈使句。
I’ll go with you as soon as I finish it.
我一做完，就与你一同去。
Whatever you say，I will not change my mind.
无论你说什么，我都不会改变主意。
一般过去时
表示“刚才，在过去”之意，暗示现在已“不再这样”。
—Your phone number again？I didn’t quite catch it.
——再重述一下你的电话号码好吗？我没记下来。
—It’s 9568686. 实用文档 ——是9568686。
一般将来时
(1)“will＋动词原形”表示事物的固有属性与必然趋势。
Fish will die without water.离开水，鱼就会死。
(2)“be going to＋动词原形”可表示根据迹象对未来进行推断。
Look at the dark clouds.It is going to rain.
看那乌云，要下雨了。
(3)“be about to＋动词原形”表示立即的将来，很少与时间状语连用。
The train is about to start.火车就要开了。
(4)位移动词如come，go，arrive等，其一般现在时表按时间表将要发生的事，现在进行时可表计划、安排要做的事。
时态语态主谓一致复习
I．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It is a fine day. The sun __________(shine) brightly.
2. They ___________(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.
3. Mr Brown __________(live) in Beijing since he came to China.
4. Mr Wang ___________(teach) us English two years ago.
5. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night.
6. We __________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.
7. Father said that he ____________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.
8. Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat) with his friends in the classroom.
9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth.
10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not rain) this Sunday.
11. Listen! They ____________(talk) about the new film.
12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976.
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
1 语法复习——(动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致)
( )1. According to the time table, the train for American ________ at seven o'clock in the
evening.
A. was leaving B leaves C. will leave
( )2. You should visit this part of the country when ___
A. spring will come B. spring comes C. It will be spring
( )3. Obviously, he ___ a bad cold. He sneezes so often.
A. has B. had C. was
( )4. ----I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?
---- I ____ for a long distance call then from my daughter in Canada.
A. waited B. have waited C. was waiting
( )5. ---- I called you yesterday eveining, but there was no answer.
---- Oh, I am sorry I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.
A. have B. had C. was having
第1页 版权所有 不得复制 1 初三英语通用版动词时态和语态课后练习
（答题时间：45分钟）
动词的时态
一、单项选择
*1. I like this silk dress, and it so soft and comfortable.
A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt
2. —How was your weekend on the farm?
—Great! We with the farmers.
A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends
3. You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A.
needn’t to come B. don’t need come
C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
4. The geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth
around the sun.
A. moves B. moved C. has moved D. was moving
*5. If he harder, he will catch up with us soon.
A. study B. studies C. will study
D. studied
6. —Shall we go shopping now?
