高中英语宾语从句真题练50题附答案
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( ) 1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out()it’s a boy() a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he()to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me()she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me()I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were()6.Can you tell me why()yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come( ) 7. He said that they()Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn’t sure()students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me()yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do) 10. I want to know()his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what() this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me () ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where() ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC.. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long() in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. Li Lei told Jim ().A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 16. He told me that he()to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light()much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( )18. Our teacher said that the moon()around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April()the () month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know() ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me()?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know()of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear()the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me () language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us () you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don’t understand () you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know () the meeting will begin?B. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me () the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. () surprised me most was ()he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered () they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. Can you tell me () Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereD. if( ) 32. Do you know () Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. They will be thankful for () you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 34. The boy asked how far the moon () from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 35. I told them that the sun () in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising( ) 36. You must remember () the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 37. Do you know()she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said () they()。
高中英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案精品文档高中英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案一、选择填空: 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy_______ a girl. A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or .Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai? A. has gone B. had goneC. went D. go . He told me _______ she would catch the early bus. A. whichB. whetherC. why D. that . Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that . I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough. A. if, isB. where,were C. that ,wasD. if, were . Call you tell me why _______ yesterday? A. you didn't comeB. did you not come C. didn't you comeD. you don't come . He said that they _______ Yunnan. A. have been to B. had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to . Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class. A. how many B. what C. whichD. whether . Can you tell me _______ yesterday? A. what they do B. what they did C. what do they do D. what did they do 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening. A. if he finishedB. whether he had finished C. had she finishedD. has she finished 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday? A. they are doing B. are1 / 25精品文档they doing C. they were doing D. were they doing 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ , A. why was thetrain late B. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. whythe train is late 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him. A. he is B. he was C. is heD. was he 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital. A. she is staying B. she had stayed C. did she stayD. she stay 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day. A. was, to meet B. would go, has C. will go, was going toD. will go, will 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day. A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone 17. He said that light _______ muchfaster than sound. A. traveledB. will travel C. travels D. is traveling 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth. A. turn B. turned C. has turned D. turns 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year. A. is, thirdB. is, fourth C. was, fourth D. was, third 0. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose pen B. whose pen is it C. whose pen it is D. it is whose pen 1. Can you tell me _______ ? 1A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who2 / 25精品文档you be2. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes3. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether4. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether5. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose6. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what7. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what8. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where9. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.3 / 25精品文档A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that0. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that1. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how2. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though3. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as4. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who5. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what6. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that7. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which8. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.4 / 25精品文档A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed9. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work0. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches1. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned2. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard3. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?2A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking4. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.5 / 25精品文档A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike5. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way6. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left7. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left8. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say9. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come0. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get1. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?6 / 25精品文档A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly2. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round3. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or4. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go5. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that6. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was7. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come8. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a7 / 25精品文档holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to9. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping0. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether1. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who2. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining3. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom4. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live5. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came8 / 25精品文档36. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we7. I want to know _______ will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that8. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. whenD. how9. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if0. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain1. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves2. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is3. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.9 / 25精品文档A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what4. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what5. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which6. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that7. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent isreally like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether8. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was9. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead10 / 25精品文档bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often0. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter1. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from2. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if3. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising4. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave5. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was6. I was surprised at _______ .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he11 / 25精品文档7. I forgot _______ France.4A. he has gone toB. he had leen toC. he wentD. he had gone to8. I learned _______ the city for a long time.A. she has leen toB. she has gone toC. she had been inD. she had gone to9. He said he _______ me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met0. I'd like to know when you _______ the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining1. I'm sorry for what I _______ .A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing2. Do you remember _______ you _______ the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, put3. They will be thankful for _______ you have done.A. whatB. thatC. which二、将下列简单句改成宾语从句1. He's gone to Hunan. I forgot _______ .2. She said,"They are waiting for a bus."3. Whose bag is it? Do you know _______ .4. What will you do? He asked _______ .12 / 25精品文档5. Who teaches you maths? He asked me _______ .6. I have seen him. I remembed _______ .三、完成句子1( I wanted toknow_______________________________2( Hesaid_______________________________________3( I'm sorryfor__________________________________4( The teacherasked______________________________5( Jane saidthat__________________________________6( I wanted toknow_______________________________7( We haven'tdecided____________________________8( I think that Englishis___________________________9( I'm notsure___________________________________D. where, are puttingD. who13 / 25精品文档直接引语1. he, was。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
wonder表示“想知道”,后面的宾语从句表示一种不确定的情况,“他是否会来我的生日聚会”,所以用if引导。
A选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,通常用于陈述客观事实,这里不符合语境。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里句子完整不需要what。
D选项which表示“哪一个”,在句中也没有合适的语义。
2. She asked me ______ I had been to Paris before.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. where答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
ask表示“询问”,她问我之前是否去过巴黎,是一种不确定的情况,所以用whether引导。
A选项that引导宾语从句用于陈述事实,这里不符合语境。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当一定成分,这里句子完整不需要what。
D选项where表示地点,与句子语义不符。
3. I don't know ______ he said is true.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:C。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
句子中“he said”缺少宾语,“is true”是谓语部分,所以要用what来引导宾语从句,既作said 的宾语又引导整个宾语从句。
A选项that引导宾语从句时不充当句子成分,这里不符合要求。
B选项if表示“是否”,语义不符。
D选项which表示“哪一个”,在这里没有合适的语义。
4. He told me ______ his father worked in a big factory.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”通常用于表示“是否”的不确定情况,此句表达确定相信他会很快回来,所以用“that”。
2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
在“or not”的情况下,只能用“whether”引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。
“that”不能表达不确定的“是否”;“if”不能与“or not”连用。
3.She wonders _____ he will go to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句表示不确定,“if/whether”都可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”在此不符合语境。
4.We are sure _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“be sure”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”用于不确定的情况。
5.I'm not sure _____ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“be not sure”表示不确定,“if/whether”可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”不符合不确定的语境。
6.He told me _____ he had finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“tell sb sth”,这里“sth”是宾语从句,表达确定的事情,用“that”引导。
高中宾语从句练习题及答案详解1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
高中宾语从句练习题(含答案)1. He asked me __________ I had seen the movie before.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. if> 答案:D. if2. Can you tell me __________ she will arrive?A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what> 答案:A. when3. They are uncertain about __________ the meeting will be rescheduled.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. whether> 答案:D. whether4. Do you know __________?A. why did Tom leaveB. why Tom leftC. why Tom leaveD. why Tom left> 答案:B. why Tom leftA. whyB. whenC. ifD. where> 答案:A. why6. He told me that __________.A. she is his sisterB. she was his sisterC. she being his sisterD. she is being his sister> 答案:B. she was his sister7. Can you tell me __________?A. why was he absent yesterdayB. why is he absent yesterdayC. why he was absent yesterdayD. why he is absent yesterday> 答案:C. why he was absent yesterday8. I asked her __________.A. where she livedB. where does she liveC. where did she liveD. where she lives> 答案:A. where she lived9. Can you tell me __________ the concert will start?A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. when> 答案:D. when10. He wants to know __________.A. where does she go every morningB. where she goes every morningC. where did she go every morningD. where she going every morning> 答案:B. where she goes every morning11. She asked __________ in the park the day before.A. what I didB. what did I doC. what I doD. what do I do> 答案:A. what I did12. He asked me __________.A. whether I like swimmingB. whether I liked swimmingC. whether do I like swimmingD. whether do I liked swimming > 答案:B. whether I liked swimming13. Do you know __________?14. She asked me __________.A. where am I fromB. where I am fromC. where was I fromD. where I was from> 答案:D. where I was from15. I don't know __________.A. how does she get to work every dayB. how she gets to work every dayC. how did she get to work every dayD. how she got to work every day> 答案:B. how she gets to work every day16. He wants to know __________.A. who broke the windowB. who did break the windowC. who break the windowD. who does break the window> 答案:A. who broke the window17. I can't remember __________.A. which book I read it last monthB. which book did I read it last monthC. which book I read last monthD. which book do I read last month> 答案:C. which book I read last month18. He asked me __________.A. what did I eat for breakfastB. what I ate for breakfastC. what I eat for breakfastD. what do I eat for breakfast> 答案:B. what I ate for breakfast19. Do you know __________?A. when will it rain tomorrowB. when it will rain tomorrowC. when did it rain tomorrowD. when it rained tomorrow> 答案:B. when it will rain tomorrow20. She asked me __________.A. how do I study for examsB. how I study for examsC. how did I study for examsD. how I studied for exams> 答案:D. how I studied for exams以上是高中宾语从句练习题及答案,希望对你有帮助!。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. She asked me ____.A. where was the post officeB. where the post office wasC. where is the post officeD. where the post office is答案:B。
解析:在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,A和C选项是疑问语序,不符合宾语从句语序要求,所以排除。
主句“She asked me”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,也不符合要求,B选项符合宾语从句语序且时态正确。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案:B。
解析:根据句子意思“我不知道他明天是否会来”,这里表示不确定,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词,A选项“that”无意义,不表示这种不确定;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语或宾语等成分,这里不缺成分;D选项“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子意思,所以选B。
3. He wondered ____.A. how much did the bike costB. how much the bike costC. how much does the bike costD. how much the bike costs答案:B。
解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,A和C是疑问语序,不符合要求。
主句“He wondered”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,不符合,B选项语序正确且时态符合。
4. Could you tell me ____?A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. when does the train leaveD. when the train leaves答案:B。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.He told me ____ he would come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
宾语从句中that 只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
本句中“he would come back soon”是完整的陈述句,所以用that 连接。
选项B“if”表示“是否”;选项C“whether”也表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,均不符合本句语境。
宾语从句的基本结构是:主句+连接词+从句。
that 在宾语从句中起连接作用,当从句是陈述句时,通常用that 连接。
2.She believes ____ he is honest.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“he is honest”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分,本句从句不缺成分,所以这三个选项都不合适。
3.We know ____ she loves reading.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“she loves reading”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“why”表示“为什么”,不符合语境。
4.They think ____ he will win the game.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“he will win the game”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,不合适。
5.I heard ____ he had passed the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:A。
宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:1. These wild flowers are so special I would do _____ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever2. A computer can only do_________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when3. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _______ it was?A.where B.what C.how D.which4. —I think it’s going to be a big problem.—Yes, it could be.—I wonder we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that5. This depends on _________ the weather is fine.A. whichB. whetherC. ifD. that6. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. what C whoever D. whatever7. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so8. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A whyB whetherC whenD how9. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which13. The way he did it was different we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which14. The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever15. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that16. Some people believe ___ is easier for small countries to become strong and rich than for large____.A. that; countryB. it; oneC. that; countriesD. it; ones17. I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where18. —Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David?— Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if19. —Do you know _______ Mr. Black’s address is?—He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______.A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where20. Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it21 The how-to book can be of help to ___ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever22. I find _____ important that we practice English every day.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what23.—What did you parents think about your decision?—They always let me do ________ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what24. Please remind me _________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what25. Mary wrote an article on _________ the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that26. Someone is ringing the doorbell Go and see________.A .who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is27. I want to know _______he can come here on time.A.who B. when C. where D. if28. I’d like know _______you want best.A.thatB.whatC. whichD. where29. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that30.— Have you finished the book?---No, I’ve read up to_________ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where二、将下列简单句改成宾语从句1. He's gone to Hunan. I forgot _______ .2. She said,"They are waiting for a bus."3. Whose bag is it? Do you know _______ .4. What will you do? He asked _______ .5. Who teaches you maths? He asked me _______ .6. I have seen him. I remembed _______ .三、完成句子1.I wanted to know_______________________________(她在和谁交谈)2.He said_______________________________________(他以前见过我)3.I'm sorry for__________________________________(我所做的事)4.The teacher asked______________________________(谁能回答这个问题) 5.Jane said that__________________________________(她将乘飞机去那里) 6.I wanted to know_______________________________(她是否有一些钱)7.We haven't decided____________________________(我们下一步该做什么) 8.I think that English is___________________________(没有数学难)9.I'm not sure___________________________________(昨天天气是否晴朗) 10.He asked me__________________________________(是如何处理这件事的)1---5 ACDCB6—10CBACB11—15 CACCA16—20 DBACC21—25 DADBA26—30 DDBAD二、1. I forgot that he had gone to Hunan.2. She said that they were waiting for a bus.3. Do you know whose bag it is?4. He asked what you would do.5. He asked me who taught me maths.6. I remembered that I had seen him.三、1. whom she was talking with2. he had seen me before3. what I have done4. who could answer the question5. she would go there by plane6. if/whether she had any money7. what we should do next8. not so difficult as maths9. if/whether it will be sunny tomorrow10. what I did with the matter。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版1. I wonder ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面的从句表示不确定的事情。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,表示想知道他是否会来参加生日派对。
A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,这里不是陈述事实而是表示疑问,所以不选A。
C选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里从句不缺这些成分,所以不选C。
D选项“which”表示“哪一个”,通常在从句中有选择范围,这里没有体现选择范围,所以不选D。
2. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whoD. whose答案解析:B。
本题中“asked”表示询问,询问是否完成作业,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词。
“if”符合要求。
A选项“that”用于陈述事实的宾语从句,这里不是陈述事实,不选A。
C选项“who”在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等,表示人,这里从句不缺表示人的成分,不选C。
D选项“whose”表示“谁的”,在从句中作定语,这里不需要表示所属关系的引导词,不选D。
3. I don't know ____ he is a good student.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where答案解析:B。
“don't know”表示不知道,不知道他是否是一个好学生,所以用“if”表示“是否”来引导宾语从句。
A选项“that”用于肯定陈述的宾语从句,这里是不确定的情况,不选A。
C选项“what”在从句中要充当一定成分,这里从句不缺成分,不选C。
D选项“where”表示地点,从句中不涉及地点概念,不选D。
高中英语宾语从句真题练50题附答案
1.___.
2.The message you intend to convey through words may be the ___.
3.We've offered her the job。
but I don't know whether she'll accept it.
4.His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out what he is trying to express.
5.Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
6.___ students want to attend the class that aims to teach how to read first.
7.It is not always easy for the public to see what use a new n can be of to human life.
8.We should show respect towards food and consider those who do not have access to the same resources as us。
It is important to handle food with care and n.
9.___.
10.Being a recent graduate。
___ initiate a business in this n.
11."Let's go camping this weekend。
for a change," ___"Sure。
whatever you prefer," replied the other.
12.r to the sales season。
I create a checklist of items that my children will require for the ing d.
13.When changing lanes while driving。
it is essential to ___.
14.The level of ___ depends on the company they keep。
whether it be friends or family.
30.You can only be sure of what you have at present。
you cannot be sure of something that you might get in the future.
31.Having checked that the doors were closed and all the
lights were off。
the boy opened the door to his bedroom.
32.Choosing the right nary depends on what you want to use
it for.
33."___?" "They always let me do what I think I should."
34."Could you do me a favor?" "It depends on what it is."
35.Mary wrote an article on why the team had failed to win the game.
36.Mum is coming。
What present do you expect she has got for your birthday?
37.I was surprised by her words。
which made me recognize the silly mistakes I had made.
38.The old lady ___ half a year before and。
because of this。
she had been forced to give up her job.
39.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for what he thought was not ___.
40.Elephants have their own way to tell whether an object is ___.
41.The way he did it was different from what we were used to.
___ is to their children's future.
43.The road is covered with snow。
I can't ___.
44.A modern city has been set up in what was a ___.
Ten years ago。
the area was a wasteland。
but now a modern city has been established.
45.We can’t figure out why quite a number of inse cts。
birds。
and animals are dying out.
___ insects。
birds。
and animals is unknown.
___ interview。
please remember the golden rule。
Always give the monkey what he wants.
During a job interview。
it is important to give the interviewer what they want。
just like ___ it wants.
47.-- I think it is going to be a big problem.
Yes。
it could be.
I wonder what we can do about it.
The issue at hand could e a significant problem。
and it is ___ it.
48.People have heard what the president has said。
they are waiting to see what he will do.
___。
___ ___.
49.I think father would like to know what I’ve been up to so far。
so I decide to send him a quick note.
___ activities。
I choose to send him a brief message.
50.The other day。
my brother drove his car down the ___.
During a recent incident。
___ his car at what I perceived to be a hazardous speed.。