宾语从句易错点汇总及练习测试题(1)
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必备英语英语宾语从句易错题精选含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A.what do students wear B.to wear whatC.what students wear D.students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗?what do students wear学生们穿什么,疑问语序;to wear what形式错误;what students wear学生们穿什么,陈述语序;students wear what形式错误。
这里考查宾语从句,引导词是what,应在从句的开头,故B 和D不对;宾语从句中应用陈述语序,故应选C。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
一、选择题1.When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .A.comes; will come B.will come; comesC.comes; comes D.will come; will come2.I never doubted ___________she would make her dream come true.A.what B.that C.whether D.when 3.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 4.—Do you know________?—Of course. The winner is my good friend.A.what is the competition about B.who wins the competitionC.what was the competition about D.who won the competition 5.—Could you tell me__________so early yesterday?—Yes. To cook for my mom. It was her birthday.A.how did you come home B.how you came homeC.why you came home D.why did you come home6.—I like this cooking machine.Could you please tell me ______?—Sure.Just put in the food,choose the way of cooking and it starts to work .A.if it can work well B.where I can buy itC.why it doesn't work D.how I can make it work 7.—Could you tell me how you'd like me to pay you?—You'd better use mobile payment. I don't care it is Ali Pay or Wechat Pay.A.that B.when C.whether D.how 8.—Could you tell me ________? I am going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A.where you meet me B.who you are coming withC.when you came here D.what time you are arriving9.-Do you know_______?-Sorry, I don’t know.A.how soon will the film begin B.how soon he will return from the UK C.how long has the ship been missing D.how long he has fallen in love with her 10.The food pyramid shows us ________ of each kind of food we need every day. A.how many B.how much C.what D.how 11.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where I can exchange money B.how I can get to the bankC.if there’s a bank near here D.where the bank is12.--- The novel Black Beauty is very nice.--- So it is. Could you tell me ?A.how long I can borrow it B.if I can keep it for another week C.when should I return it D.that I can borrow it13."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box14.Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _________.A.what they say B.what they said C.which they say D.which they said 15.--Frank, could you please tell me ____?--She is a policewoman.A.where your mother is B.why is your mother hereC.what your mother is D.how your mother is16.—Could you please tell us___________?—By searching the Internet.A.how did Mona get the information B.why Moan got the informationC.how Mona got the information D.why did Moan get the information. 17.- What are you doing, Jack?-I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _____________. A.that it will appear next time B.why does it look blueC.when was it found for the first time D.whether it represents something lucky 18.Mary wants to know ______.A.where Bob lives B.where does Bob livesC.where Bob does live D.where Bob living19.--What did he ask on the phone just now?--He wanted to know ___________.A.when the meeting will start B.what I was going to say at the next meeting C.how long would the meeting last D.who is the host of the meeting20.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book21.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like 22.—Peter,is there anything else you want to know about China?—Yes,I am still wondering __________ .A.how is Chinese paper cut madeB.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC.why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival23.— Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?—Well, I don’t know_________A.that I can finish my work by thenB.if can I finish the work by thenC.whether I can finish the work by thenD.that can I finish the work by then24.(2017广东)—Do you know yesterday?—Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didn’t Peter go to schoolB.why doesn’t Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didn’t go to schoolD.why Peter doesn’t go to school25.—What's wrong with your uncle?—We're sure____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt_____ the disease can kill him. A.if; whether B.that; thatC.whether; if D.that; whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意为:他来了我会告诉他这个消息,但是我不知道他什么时候会来。
最新宾语从句易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。
结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。
故选C考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
3.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
2020-2021年宾语从句易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionary C.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我昨天你在哪买的字典吗?—在我家附近的商店。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序可知,排除B和D,又因为问句中的yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,故答案选C。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中问句中的yesterday和宾语从句中的语序可知,应该选的是C。
2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。
必备英语【初中英语】宾语从句易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语宾语从句1.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节就要到来了。
我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
4.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
最新宾语从句易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?where is the bank nearest形式错误,nearest是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where is the nearest bank是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where the nearest bank is是where引导的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
【初中英语】宾语从句易错点汇总及练习测试题精品资料一、初中英语宾语从句1.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。
先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语,可以用关系代词which代替。
Make sb do sth让某人做某事,所以选D。
考点:考查定语从句及非谓语动词。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
4.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。