广东省佛山一中2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次段考试题(10月)英语 Word版含答案

英语学习讲义2019-2020学年度上学期第一次段考高一级英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力1-6 ABACAC 7. planning 8. 14 months 9. novels 10. poor children.第二部分：阅读11-13 ADC 14-17 CCCB 18-21 AADC 22-25 BBAC 26-30 AEGBD第三部分：语言知识及应用31-35 ABCAB 36-40 DDCAD 41-45 CBDBC46-50 BCADA 51. on 52. when 53. be sent 54. who/that 55. Knowing56. her 57. with 58. occasions 59. However 60. or第四部分: 词汇、句型（共两节满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）61.suffering 62.volunteers 63.peacefully 64.preferred 65.graduating 66.stressful 67.urgent 68.support anization 70.violent 71.generous 72.exploring 73.crowded 74.minus 75.forecast/forecasted/ predicted 第二节完成句子（共10个；每小题2分，满分20分）76.how to design 77.as/so fond78.to get to/to arrive at/to reach 79. can’t/couldn’t stand/bear being laughed at 80. to meet the challenge 81. can’t/couldn’t wait to82.let out 83. separated from84.looking after/ to be looked after/ taking care of/ to be taken care of85.where there is/ in the place where there is第五部分单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）86. took-takes 87. of-with 88. complain 后加about/of 89. come-comes90. beautiful- beautifully 91.know- knows 92. relaxed-relaxing93. lifestyle- lifestyles 94. is-was 95.preparing– prepared只要坚持梦想终会实现 1。

佛山一中2019级高一新生素质测试试题英语(本试卷共4页，六大题，满分120，考试时间60分钟)I. 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）(A)March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are four wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit http://www. /festival.htm/.SongKran--ThailandDates: 13th-15th, AprilIn Thailand, it’s time to celebrate the coming monsoon season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷，洒）everyone who walks past.Naghol--VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the people’s diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land divin g ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines attached to their ankles.Cherry Blossom Viewing ---JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, thepetals(花瓣）fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.Sinhalese New Year--Sri LankaDates: 13th or 14th, AprilJust like in many other countries in South or South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.1. What may happen to a tourist walking in the street during SongKran in Thailand?A. He may get wet.B. He may be shot by the locals.C. He may enjoy delicious foods.D. He may see some petals falling.2. How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other three festivals?A. It is a traditional festival.B. It is a very famous festival.C. It varies with weather conditions every year.D. It allows visitors to eat food during the festival.3. Where are you most likely to find the text?A. On TVB. In a report.C. On the Internet.D. In a newspaper.(B)Whenever we talk about holidays, my mother teases my sister and me about how we “make out like robbers.” She is referring to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian, so we receive gifts on both the festivals of lights: Hanukkah and Diwali. Though my mother teases us, I do not mind getting two sets of gifts!Hanukkah is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month, which is usuallysometime in December. On Hanukkah, like most Jewish families, we light a menorah and say a prayer each night. We also say a special prayer on the first night. After that, it is a tradition for my sister and me to do “hot and cold” for o ur hidden Hanukkah gifts. When we walk towards the gift, our parents say “hot” and when we walk further away, they say “cold”. We each receive one present every night of Hanukkah. Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often. My aunt usually stays for a few days, and we sometimes visit other relatives.Diwali is celebrated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin (October/November). To celebrate Diwali, my family does a pooja, or prayers, in honor of the goddess Lakshmi. Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity, the pooja includes washing silver coins in milk and water. In India, people decorate their houses with lamps, similar to the way you might light up your house for Christmas. My family just places a few candles outside. We also set off firecrackers, which is my favorite part. We often do this activity with friends to add to the excitement.Both holidays have different histories and stories. We celebrate them in different ways, yet they both have the same meaning. They both translate into Festival of Lights, and they both mean family and presents for me!4. Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanukkah and Diwali?A. Because he lives in a rich family.B. Because he lives in two different countries.C. Because his parents like celebrating their different cultures.D. Because his parents like spending money buying gifts for them.5. What does the underlined phrase “hot and cold” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A kind of Hanukkah game.B. A kind of Hanukkah gift.C. A can of festival drink.D. A riddle written on lights.6. We can learn from the text that Hanukkah and Diwali _____________.A. share the same history and cultureB. are celebrated by both Jews and IndiansC. are both related to the legend of lightsD. encourage the families to do their prayers7. What is the author's attitude towards Hanukkah and Diwali?A. She enjoys celebrating both of them.B. She does mind spending them.C. She likes Hanukkah better.D. She likes Diwali better.II. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）One day we were on our way to a family event. As we 8 into the local gas station I noticed a woman sitting 9 at a picnic table. It was around 30℃and she was dressed in a 10 coat and long pants.As we left the gas station, I told my husband I needed to go home and 11 something first. As we returned to our home, I went and 12 some items. I had just bought a new backpack and I knew it was 13 for her because it 14 her coat.As I was back into the gas station, I got out of the car with the new backpack full of goodies. I walked up to the woman, 15 myself and asked if it was okay that I sat down with her. I offered her the 16 and she accepted it. She then asked me if I would like to 17 a snack with her, as she had not had anything to 18 today. I agreed and for over an hour and a half I 19 there with her, a proud mother and wife who lost her entire 20 a few years ago.She was once a school teacher, but she was unable to 21 return to work after the 22 . She told me the reason why she wore that 23 coat—it was the last thing she bought with her daughter. She explained that she sat with herfamily at that very 24 . We shared smiles and 25 . This woman helped me to realize that every moment is such a 26 gift and in the blink of an eye, everything can 27 . Make sure that you hug your loved ones extra tight today.8. A. walked B. ran C. pulled D. sailed9. A. alone B. happily C. still D. nervously10. A. winter B. thin C. cool D. fashionable11. A. stay away from B. take care of C. put away D. turn off12. A. stored B. gathered C. hid D. provided13. A. heavy B. cheap C. wrong D. perfect14. A. dirtied B. matched C. represented D. contained15. A. introduced B. protected C. enjoyed D. seated16. A. book B. meal C. advice D. bag17. A. discuss B. prepare C. share D. order18. A. show B. tell C. care D. eat19. A. sat B. waited C. worked D. lay20. A. health B. family C. wealth D. fame21. A. publicly B. gently C. mentally D. energetically22. A. meeting B. accident C. wedding D. dinner23. A. wonderful B. foreign C. particular D. black24. A. tent B. window C. counter D. table25. A. tears B. stories C. experiences D. opinions26. A. common B. reasonable C. handsome D. precious27. A. repeat B. grow C. change D. existIII. 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）28. We won’t give up even __________ we should fail ten times.29. He made some friends in Canada, __________ helped him a lot when he was in trouble there.30. She feels __________ (confidence) of winning the race.31. Do you often ride _________ a bus to school?32. It is said that the early European playing cards __________ (design) for entertainment and education.33. Anyone __________ (complain) about life often can never experience the real happiness of life.34. The Great Wall is __________ well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year.35. People in America speak the same language __________ the British do.36. Suddenly she saw a person __________ (wave) at her. It was her friend.37. We offered our congratulations __________ his passing the college entrance exams.IV. 用适当的介词或者副词填空（共11小题，每题1 分，满分11分）38. In fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started _____ these coffee-house.39. _____ a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals.40. To solve the problem, he came _____ with the clever idea.41. We haven’t seen each other _____ about ten years.42. _____ the moment I’m studying medicine at a university.43. Can you work _____ the problem in 5 minutes?44. How _____ planning a weekend bike trip?45. I walk my dog _____ the river near my home every day after supper.46. _____ the first time I feel sorry for what I said.47. He is suffering _____ a bad cold.48. Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as _____ as coffee.V. 单句改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

2019-2020年高一上学期一调考试英语试题word版含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does Wendy do now?A. A cleaner.B. A businesswoman.C. A teacher.2. How does the woman go to school every day?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.3. How does the man feel?A. ConfidentB. Worried.C. Relaxed.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a shop.C. At the man·s home.5. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a taxi.B. Giving the man a lift.C. Driving to Times Square.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6. Who took the photo?A. Ella.B. Ella’s uncle.C. Ella’s brother.7. What do we know about Joe?A. He wears glasses.B. He is younger than Ella.C. He is taller than Rick.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

听力原文（Text1）W: I am sorry, but I cannot stay for the rest of class today.M: Why do you need to leave early?W: I don’t feel so good.M: What seems to be the matter?W: I feel sick to my stomach.M: Perhaps you should get checked out at the Student Health Center before you go home. W: I have some medicine at home that I could take.M: Would you like me to give you a ride, or would your like someone to go with you?W: Thank you, but the bus stop is right beside my house.M: I hope that you feel better soon. E-mail me if you have any questions. Make sure you check the website for your homework.Questions:1.What is wrong with the woman?2.What does the man want to do for the woman?(Text2)Hello, everyone. Today, I’m going to share with you a little about the kinds of foods that English people eat.A traditional English breakfast consists of eggs, fried bread, mushrooms, bacon, tomatoes and baked beans, but most English people today prefer a breakfast of hot or cold grain, juice, and a warm drink of either tea or coffee.The English lunch is normally eaten between 12:00 noon and 1:30 pm, and most often consists of a sandwich. Along with the sandwich, an English person might have a bad of potato chips, fruit or biscuit. A glass of beer might also be added to lunch if the person eats in one of the many pubs; otherwise, a tea or coffee. Fish and chips, often wrapped in a piece of paper, are still a favorite among English dinners.The afternoon tea is simply a time to snack on a bag of potato chips or a few biscuits, and drink a quick cup of tea or coffee. Tiny cakes and sweets are often eaten as well. Tea is also an old-fashioned term for dinner; some English people still say “tea”when they mean the last main meal of the day.Questions:3.Which of the following do most English people today prefer for breakfast?4.Where do English people usually put their fish and chips?(Text 3)W: Welcome to England, and I hope your visit here will be a pleasant one. I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the laws.M: Thanks.W: UK drinking law forbids people under the age of 18 from buying alcohol, as well as friends from buying it for them.M: Ah, yes. It’s the same in our country. What about smoking?W: It is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you’re under 16.M: That’s a good law. Most countries have many teens that smoke.W: Yes, it has actually become a serious social problem for us here. Okay, the biggest thing you’ll need to watch out for is our traffic, as it’s quite different from in other countries. You should be careful when crossing the roads, as the traffic moves on the left side of the road here. Always use the crossings for walking.M: Yes, it’s really unique!W: And don’t take any chances when crossing the road. I think the last thing you should be aware of is littering. It is against the law to throw away rubbish on the streets or in other public places. Whenever you have something to throw away, just put it in one of the litter bins along the road, or just put it away a home.M: Thanks so much for telling us all this.Questions:5. Which law is the same in both of the speakers’countries?6. What is the last law that the woman mentions?第二部分：Leaving college at 14 seems unbelievable. But to American boy Jack, it is not just a dream.Jack graduated from college in May 2007 and is now planning to study for a higher degree. Jack was very different from other kids when he was little. At only 14 months, he was solving math problems. At four years old when other kids were learning the letters, he was reading novels. Ａt nine, he graduated from high school.Jack is very active in many fields. He runs an international youth organization to help poor children in many countries. In other ways, Jack lives the life of a common kid. He loves sports just like other 14-year-old boys do. Football, basketball and running are his favorites. He is a cartoon fan, too.What is his greatest dream? Well, it’s a big one. He wants to be the President!。

绝密★启用前广东省佛山一中2020届高三年级上学期10月月考英语试题答案第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1-3 CDB 4-7 DACB 8-11 AABD 12-15 DCBA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16-20 EFCGB第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)21-25 BCABD 26-30 ADABD31-35 BACBC 36-40 DCADC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. greater 42.a 43. is 44.on 45. that/which 46. studies 47. regularly 48. stepping 49. to bring 50. relief第三部分：写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our health. Not only do theywhich/thatprevent us from falling into ill，but also they help them lose weight. I used to hate vegetables，usand following the doctor’s advice，I gradually kick the bad habit. Just as an old saying going，but kicked goes“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However，there are still many children dislike fruitdisliking或dislike前加who and vegetables. On∧ contrary，influenced by this or that kind of advertisement，many are1。

佛山一中2019级高一新生素质测试试题英语(本试卷共4页，六大题，满分120，考试时间60分钟)I. 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）(A)March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are four wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit http://www. /festival.htm/.SongKran--ThailandDates: 13th-15th, AprilIn Thailand, it’s time to celebrate the coming monsoon season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷，洒）everyone who walks past.Naghol--VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the people’s diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land divin g ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines attached to their ankles.Cherry Blossom Viewing ---JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, thepetals(花瓣）fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.Sinhalese New Year--Sri LankaDates: 13th or 14th, AprilJust like in many other countries in South or South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.1. What may happen to a tourist walking in the street during SongKran in Thailand?A. He may get wet.B. He may be shot by the locals.C. He may enjoy delicious foods.D. He may see some petals falling.2. How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other three festivals?A. It is a traditional festival.B. It is a very famous festival.C. It varies with weather conditions every year.D. It allows visitors to eat food during the festival.3. Where are you most likely to find the text?A. On TVB. In a report.C. On the Internet.D. In a newspaper.(B)Whenever we talk about holidays, my mother teases my sister and me about how we “make out like robbers.” She is referring to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian, so we receive gifts on both the festivals of lights: Hanukkah and Diwali. Though my mother teases us, I do not mind getting two sets of gifts!Hanukkah is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month, which is usuallysometime in December. On Hanukkah, like most Jewish families, we light a menorah and say a prayer each night. We also say a special prayer on the first night. After that, it is a tradition for my sister and me to do “hot and cold” for o ur hidden Hanukkah gifts. When we walk towards the gift, our parents say “hot” and when we walk further away, they say “cold”. We each receive one present every night of Hanukkah. Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often. My aunt usually stays for a few days, and we sometimes visit other relatives.Diwali is celebrated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin (October/November). To celebrate Diwali, my family does a pooja, or prayers, in honor of the goddess Lakshmi. Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity, the pooja includes washing silver coins in milk and water. In India, people decorate their houses with lamps, similar to the way you might light up your house for Christmas. My family just places a few candles outside. We also set off firecrackers, which is my favorite part. We often do this activity with friends to add to the excitement.Both holidays have different histories and stories. We celebrate them in different ways, yet they both have the same meaning. They both translate into Festival of Lights, and they both mean family and presents for me!4. Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanukkah and Diwali?A. Because he lives in a rich family.B. Because he lives in two different countries.C. Because his parents like celebrating their different cultures.D. Because his parents like spending money buying gifts for them.5. What does the underlined phrase “hot and cold” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A kind of Hanukkah game.B. A kind of Hanukkah gift.C. A can of festival drink.D. A riddle written on lights.6. We can learn from the text that Hanukkah and Diwali _____________.A. share the same history and cultureB. are celebrated by both Jews and IndiansC. are both related to the legend of lightsD. encourage the families to do their prayers7. What is the author's attitude towards Hanukkah and Diwali?A. She enjoys celebrating both of them.B. She does mind spending them.C. She likes Hanukkah better.D. She likes Diwali better.II. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）One day we were on our way to a family event. As we 8 into the local gas station I noticed a woman sitting 9 at a picnic table. It was around 30℃and she was dressed in a 10 coat and long pants.As we left the gas station, I told my husband I needed to go home and 11 something first. As we returned to our home, I went and 12 some items. I had just bought a new backpack and I knew it was 13 for her because it 14 her coat.As I was back into the gas station, I got out of the car with the new backpack full of goodies. I walked up to the woman, 15 myself and asked if it was okay that I sat down with her. I offered her the 16 and she accepted it. She then asked me if I would like to 17 a snack with her, as she had not had anything to 18 today. I agreed and for over an hour and a half I 19 there with her, a proud mother and wife who lost her entire 20 a few years ago.She was once a school teacher, but she was unable to 21 return to work after the 22 . She told me the reason why she wore that 23 coat—it was the last thing she bought with her daughter. She explained that she sat with herfamily at that very 24 . We shared smiles and 25 . This woman helped me to realize that every moment is such a 26 gift and in the blink of an eye, everything can 27 . Make sure that you hug your loved ones extra tight today.8. A. walked B. ran C. pulled D. sailed9. A. alone B. happily C. still D. nervously10. A. winter B. thin C. cool D. fashionable11. A. stay away from B. take care of C. put away D. turn off12. A. stored B. gathered C. hid D. provided13. A. heavy B. cheap C. wrong D. perfect14. A. dirtied B. matched C. represented D. contained15. A. introduced B. protected C. enjoyed D. seated16. A. book B. meal C. advice D. bag17. A. discuss B. prepare C. share D. order18. A. show B. tell C. care D. eat19. A. sat B. waited C. worked D. lay20. A. health B. family C. wealth D. fame21. A. publicly B. gently C. mentally D. energetically22. A. meeting B. accident C. wedding D. dinner23. A. wonderful B. foreign C. particular D. black24. A. tent B. window C. counter D. table25. A. tears B. stories C. experiences D. opinions26. A. common B. reasonable C. handsome D. precious27. A. repeat B. grow C. change D. existIII. 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）28. We won’t give up even __________ we should fail ten times.29. He made some friends in Canada, __________ helped him a lot when he was in trouble there.30. She feels __________ (confidence) of winning the race.31. Do you often ride _________ a bus to school?32. It is said that the early European playing cards __________ (design) for entertainment and education.33. Anyone __________ (complain) about life often can never experience the real happiness of life.34. The Great Wall is __________ well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year.35. People in America speak the same language __________ the British do.36. Suddenly she saw a person __________ (wave) at her. It was her friend.37. We offered our congratulations __________ his passing the college entrance exams.IV. 用适当的介词或者副词填空（共11小题，每题1 分，满分11分）38. In fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started _____ these coffee-house.39. _____ a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals.40. To solve the problem, he came _____ with the clever idea.41. We haven’t seen each other _____ about ten years.42. _____ the moment I’m studying medicine at a university.43. Can you work _____ the problem in 5 minutes?44. How _____ planning a weekend bike trip?45. I walk my dog _____ the river near my home every day after supper.46. _____ the first time I feel sorry for what I said.47. He is suffering _____ a bad cold.48. Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as _____ as coffee.V. 单句改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

广东省佛山市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次段考（10月）试题（本试卷共8页，满分为150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。

每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第1—2题。

1. A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She catches a bad cold.2. A. Buy her some medicine. B. Give her a ride home. C. Help with her homework.听第二段对话，回答第3—4题。

3. A. Hot or cold grain. B. Baked beans. C. Mushrooms.4. A. In a plastic bag. B. In a paper box. C. In a piece of paper.听第三段对话，回答第5—6题。

5. A. The law about drinking.B. The law about smoking.C. The law about teen health.6. A. Not damaging the litter bins.B. Leaving litter once a week.C. Not leaving litter in public places.第二节听取信息（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料, 请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为7-10的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

人教版高一上学期第一次段考检测英语试题试卷共为四部分，总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the woman spend her holiday?A. At her grandfather's farm.B. On a boat .C. In a restaurant. C. Today.2. When might the woman get a purple scarf?A. This Thursday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Today.3. Why docs Jack seem upset?A. His classmates often judge him for their tastes.B. His classmates don't respect him.C. His classmates don't like him.4. Who probably knows Mary's phone number?A. Linda.B. Michael.C. Lucy.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Shop assistant and customer.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020学年佛山市第一中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFilms to watch in MarchGretaA lonely young waitress finds a handbag on aNew Yorksubway train. Luckily, the address is inside, so she returns it to the piano teacher who left it there. She then discovers that the piano teacher makes a habit of dropping bags around the city on purpose to make new friends. Directed by Neil Jordan, the actors are attractive. Grace Moretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the one who admires her. Thanks to them, Greta winds up being far more enjoyable than it has any right to be.The AftermathThe Aftermath is one of the few World WarⅡ-related films. Based on Rhidian Brook’s novel,this touching romantic movie is starred by Keira Knightley, who is the wife of a British officer. She hates the Germans because her son was killed in an air raid. But is there a chance that a tall, dark andhandsome man might persuade her to overcome her hate?Captain MarvelIt took Marvel Studios a decade to finally make a female superhero. It’s also the first Marvel film to be directed by a woman, who has directed Half Nelson and Missisippi Grind. Captain Marvel is set in the 1990s. The Oscar-winning Brie Larson stars as Carol Danvers, a US Air Force fighter pilot, while Samuel L Jackson, as usual, plays Nick Fury.DumboDumbo is a classic Disney cartoon, who has big ears and there have been plenty of those kind of movies in recent years.Burtonalways has inspirations to direct such kind of movies from Edward Scissorhands to Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children. Magical figures have always been his favorite characters.1. What makes Captain Marvel special?A. Winning Oscar.B. Its female director.C. Time setting.D. A woman pilot.2. Which film is better for a 7-year-old kid to watch?A. The AftermathB. Captain MarvelC. GreteD. Dumbo3. Where can you most probably read the text?A. Reader’s DigestB. NatureC. Scientific AmericanD. National GeographicBThe American poet Louise Gluck, author of 12 collections of poetry, has been awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize in Literature. Born inNew Yorkin 1943, Gluck published her first volume of poetry, “Firstborn”, in 1968, quickly gaining her reputation as a poet. In the decades since, she has become one of the country's most celebrated literary figures. Her work uses the power of myth to deal with some of our darkest human concerns. Her straightforward language always gets at the heart of deep-seated anxieties: loneliness, rejection, death ...Stephanie Burt,an English professor atHarvardUniversity, said, “She's someone who's been able to make emotion states vivid on the page... Few poets have tried as hard as she has not to repeat herself. And her strongest books are really different from one another”. “She offers poetry lovers a lot of inspiration, but she's also on a lot of bookshelves," said Chiasson, a poet, who added she is a generous reader of her fellow writers’work.At Yale, where Gluck is a professor of English, she served for years as judge of the Yale Series of Younger Poets Prize and worked closely with poets she chose for the prize and those she did not, helping them shape their work. “In that very practical way she's had an enormous influence on a great many figures,” said Langdon Hammer, a professor of English at Yale. “She's someone who has been a 'guiding spirit’ for generations of students, writers, and readers.”Gluck described teaching and writing as symbiotic. “I teach not out of selflessness or generosity: I do it because it feeds me,” she said. “It feeds them, too, so it's a happy relationship. I'm sure not all my students feel that way, but some do. I never feel that it takes me from my work: I think it gives me my work.”4. Which of the following topics might Gluck tend to explore in her work?A. Victory.B. Divorce.C. Romance.D. Achievement.5. What quality does Gluck have according to the passage?A. Humorous and intelligent.B. Ambitious and helpful.C. Considerate and optimistic.D. Inspiring and creative.6. What does teaching mean to Gluck?A. A source of wealth.B. A barrier to writing.C. A fountain of creation.D. A stepping stone to fame.7. What is the best title for the text?A. A Guiding SpiritB. A Successful PioneerC. An Adventurous CreatorD. A Hardworking WriterCJapan is known to have higher than average rates of stomach cancer. Recently, the town of Kaneyama in Yamagata Prefecture decided to get its 6, 000 residents (居民) tested.However, the frozen urine samples (尿样) are not tested in conventional ways. Instead, Professor Masao Miyashita and his team are using them in a trial to determine if specially trained cancer-sniffing dogs can accurately detect the disease. Though the study is still in its early stages, Miyashita is thrilled with the results. He said, “In our research so far, cancer detection dogs have been able to find signs of cancer with an accuracy of nearly 100 percent.”Researchers have known about the animals’ superior sensory skills for decades. However, their ability to detect cancer in humans came to light in 1989, after a dog sniffed out early-stage malignant melanoma (恶性黑色素瘤) on a patient’s leg in London. Since then, scientists from many countries have conducted studies to test dogs’ great skill at identifying cancer chemicals.While most dogs can be trained for the task researchers say the best candidates are dogs that are precise, quiet, and perhaps even a little shy. The training process is similar to how dogs are taught to learn any trick — by rewarding them with treats! However, it takes much longer because the dogs have to learn to separate the “cancer scent (气味)”from the thousands of organic compounds (有机化合物) in the human body. Researchers begin by exposing the dogs to urine samples from people with cancer, people with other diseases, and patients with no health issues, Once the dogs are able to accurately identify cancer, they are further trained to detect particular kinds of cancer.Successful as they may be, experts think dogs are unlikely to replace conventional tests. For one, it takes about seven years and costs as much as $45,000 to train a single dog. Klaus Hackner, a researcher and physician who studies dogs detecting cancer in breath samples at Krems University Hospital in Austria, is also not convinced dogs can be relied upon alone. Patients, therefore, have to receive further tests to confirm if they have the disease.8. What do we know about the cancer-sniffing dogs mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They have done a great job.B. They are trained in a special way.C. They can easily learn to distinguish cancer.D. They can be seen in many Japanese hospitals.9. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Offer readers some advice.B. Add some background information.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.10. What kind of dog is suitable for the cancer-sniffing job?A. Smart and brave.B. Active and faithful.C. Strong and patient.D. Careful and peaceful.11. What is Klaus Hackner’s opinion on cancer-sniffing dogs?A. They should work as a team.B. They need to receive more training.C. They can replace doctors in detecting cancer.D. They should be used together with traditional tests.DIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center forNews Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficult thing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.12. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”？A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.13. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.14. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.15. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。