高考英语总复习测试题-36

高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致（一）填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。

Section I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)1. B - The man is planning to travel to Paris for a business conference.2. C - The woman is interested in learning about the new yoga class.3. A - The man is suggesting a picnic in the park.4. D - The woman is asking the man to help her find a new job.5. B - The man is apologizing for being late to the meeting.Section II: Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)6. A - "Its" is used to refer to something owned by the group mentioned earlier in the sentence.7. C - "Who" is used to refer to a person in a relative clause.8. B - "Although" is used to introduce a clause that contrasts with the main clause.9. D - "Which" is used to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause.10. A - "Because" is used to introduce a clause that explains the reason for something.11. B - "As" is used to show comparison.12. C - "Although" is used to introduce a clause that contrasts with the main clause.13. A - "Which" is used to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause.14. D - "Where" is used to refer to a place.15. B - "When" is used to refer to a time.Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1:16. C - The author mentions that technology has improved communication but also caused people to become more isolated.17. B - The author suggests that social media can be a double-edged sword.18. A - The author provides examples of how social media can be used positively.19. D - The author concludes by emphasizing the importance of finding a balance between technology and face-to-face interactions.Passage 2:20. A - The main idea of the passage is the importance of physical activity in maintaining mental health.21. B - The author argues that regular exercise can help reduce stress and improve mood.22. C - The author mentions several studies that support the benefits of exercise on mental health.23. D - The author suggests that incorporating physical activity into daily routines can have a significant impact on mental well-being.Passage 3:24. C - The author explains the process of photosynthesis in detail.25. A - The author states that plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis.26. B - The author mentions that photosynthesis is essential for the survival of plants and, by extension, for life on Earth.27. D - The author concludes by highlighting the importance of understanding photosynthesis for sustainable development.Section IV: Writing (20 points)Task 1:My favorite hobby is painting. It allows me to express my creativity and imagination in a visual form. Every time I pick up a brush, I feel asense of peace and relaxation. I enjoy experimenting with different colors and techniques, and the satisfaction of completing a painting is rewarding. My paintings have also given me the opportunity to connect with others, as I often share them with friends and family. In conclusion, painting is not just a hobby; it is a passion that enriches my life in many ways.Task 2:Dear Mom,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to take a moment to update you on my life at university. The classes are challenging, but I am managing to keep up with the workload. The professors are knowledgeable and supportive, and I have made some great friends along the way.I also wanted to share some exciting news. I have joined theuniversity's art club, and I am loving it. It gives me a chance to continue with my passion for painting and to learn from others. Last weekend, we had an art fair on campus, and I sold a few of my paintings. It was a wonderful experience, and I am proud of what I have accomplished.I miss you all very much and can't wait to come home for the holidays. Please keep me updated on everything at home.With love,[Your Name]---This comprehensive review test answers provide a general outline of the expected responses for each section of the English high school entrance examination. The answers are designed to demonstrate a range of skills, including listening comprehension, structure and vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing.。

题组提分练三十六选修8Unit 1限时70分钟见学生用书P380完形填空(2018·荆州模拟)体裁：夹叙夹议文话题：人际关系难度：★★☆☆☆1．A. Eager B. HappyC. ReadyD. Willing2．A. swam B. steppedC. jumpedD. dropped3．A. After a while B. In the meanwhileC. Long beforeD. Before long4．A. Before B. AfterC. WhenD. While5．A. pleased B. amazedC. worriedD. alarmed6．A. bit B. swallowedC. touchedD. reached7．A. hair B. armsC. legsD. feet8．A. fierce B. nervousC. extremeD. funny9．A. frightened B. shockedC. upsetD. determined10．A. used B. seemedC. happenedD. was11．A. Clearly B. AccidentallyC. HopefullyD. Fortunately完形填空中很多选项涉及动词的不规则变化，应提醒学生注意动词的原形和其过去式、过去分词和现在分词变化形式。

如第2题中的A项，第6题的A项，第13题的C、D项。

12.A. marked B. keptC. filledD. spotted13．A. buried B. putC. dugD. sunk14．A. rose B. liftedC. movedD. rid15．A. sadly B. angrilyC. gladlyD. proudly16．A. couldn't B. wouldn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't17．A. stories B. livesC. scarsD. experiences18．A. touch B. memoryC. regretD. pleasure19．A. painful B. livelyC. greatD. strong20．A. holding on to B. catching up withC. looking forward toD. sticking to(坚持(目标，诺言，原则，信仰，决定))答案与解析【语篇解读】作者主要讲述了一位母亲在河边奋力从鳄鱼口中救出儿子的故事，体现了母爱的无私和伟大。

语法填空试题专练001阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

Long before, there was a large mountainside, where rested an eagle's nest with four large eagle eggs.One day 31 earthquake rocked the mountain, causing one of the eggs to roll down the mountain to a chicken farm 32 (locate) in the valley below. The chickens were kind enough to care for the eagle'segg, and an old hen volunteered to nurture (哺育) and raise the large egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. Sadly, 33 , the eagle was raised to be a chicken. Soon, the eagle believed he was nothing more 34 a chicken. The eagle loved his present family,but his spirit cried out 35 more. While playing on the farm one day, the eagle happened to notice a group of mighty eagles soaring in the skies. "Oh," the eagle cried, "I wish I could soar like those birds."The chickens roared with 36 (laugh), “You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar."The eagle continued staring at his real family up above, 37 (dream) that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his dreams 38 (know), he was told it couldn't be done. That is 39the eagle learned to believe. The eagle, after time, stopped dreaming and continued to live like a chicken. Finally, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away.You become what you believe you are. So, if you ever dream of becoming an eagle, follow 40 dreams... not the words of a chicken.002阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

考点规范练36Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn the fifteenth century Italy had no single ruler.Instead it was a collection of independent states,known as “city states” because each one was run by a centralcity such as Florence.Some were small;some were large.Most states had their own government,laws and money.During the Middle Ages,five city states became very rich and powerful.For example,Venice became rich from its trade with the Far East,the Mediterranean and the rest of Europe.Banks in Florence lent money to businesses and governments all over Europe.There was great competition between the city states—which led to regular wars—and between the families which ruled them.The city states also competed with each other to build the grandest or tallest buildings.Let’s look in detail at one city—Florence.In 1400 Florence was one of the largest cities in Italy.It was the centre of a rich trade in wool and cloth.One-third of the workers in Florence worked in the wool trade.The most powerful family in Florence was the Medici family,who had made their money through banking.The most famous member of the family was Lorenzo de’ Medici who ruled the city between 1469 and 1492.The other powerful people who had influence in Florence were the members of the guilds(行业协会).Craftsmen such as carpenters each had their own guild.If you were a member of a guild and over 25 years old then you could be involved in governing the city.The rulers of Florence wanted their city to be impressive and famous.The Medici collected books and built a huge library to house them.They spent money onrenovating(修复) old buildings and putting up new ones.They built a splendid palace and employed painters and sculptors to decorate it.Some of the best and most famous artists were brought to work in Florence.1.What do we know about the city states?A.They ruled themselves.B.They were made up of five cities.C.They didn’t trade with each other.D.They disappeared during the Middle Ages.2.The relationship between the city states can be described as .A.strongB.inflexibleC.unfriendlyD.cooperative3.According to the text,the Medici family .A.created their own guildB.contributed a lot to FlorenceC.was the single ruler of FlorenceD.became rich through doing woodwork4.Why did some artists go to Florence?A.Because there was great demand for art in Florence.B.Because there were many famous artists in Florence.C.Because Florence was well known for its art trade.D.Because other cities had no interest in art.B(2019·河北考前信息卷)For years,Hamzeh AlMaaytah supported a community of book lovers in Jordan,keeping his bookstore in Amman’s old center open around the clock,encouraging customers to stay for a long time over rare treasures and often allowing them to set the price for a purchase.His supporters recently had a chance to repay him when the local landmark was threatened with closure,following a sudden illness that put him out of action for several months as bills were piling up.By April,330 people from more than 20 countries had contributed $18,000 in a crowd-funding(众筹) campaign launched by two friends.The money allows AlMaaytah to repair his small space and expand to a storefront next to it,where he hopes to set up a literary salon,a display of rare books and a reading corner.Up to now,much of the store’s activity has taken place outdoors,with books laid out under a sheet on the sidewalk.Despite the recent financial scare,the 36-year-old shopkeeper is sticking to his “pay as you please” business model,applied to most books.Customers can also pay a small amount of fee to borrow books or read rare editions in the store.“It’s risky.But it’s also an adventure,” said AlMaaytah.“You would be surprised what putting your trust in people can do.It doesn’t just make more roomfor generosity.They also want to come back for more.More books,more conversations.”AlMaaytah recently renamed his branch “Mahall al-Maa,” loosely translated as “Source of Water,” to reflect his belief that books—like water—are a necessity and should be accessible to all.Such access has been a problem in Jordan,which lacks government-funded community libraries,forcing readers to buy expensive books or go to university libraries,said Sara Qudah,the culture editor of the Al-Rai newspaper.5.What did AlMaaytah advise people to do according to Paragraph 1?A.To work hard for good pay.B.To keep valuable jewelry.C.To enjoy some rare books.D.To go to look for treasures.6.What did people do to repay AlMaaytah?A.People donated some money to him.B.People paid almost all his bills.C.People decorated his bookstore for him.D.People launched crowd-funding campaigns.7.Why has much of the store’s activity been held outdoors?A.Because there is a reading corner outdoors.B.Because all the books are put outdoors now.C.Because the store tries to attract customers.D.Because the store is small.8.What’s AlMaaytah’s attitude to books?A.People want to be put your trust in wherever they live.B.Books are a must and all should have access to them.C.More room should be made for people to show generosity.D.People want to read more books and make more conversations.Ⅱ.七选五阅读HowtoLoveYourMondaysI used to spend the second half of Sunday dreading Monday morning. 1 But now I am definitely in the “I Love Mondays” camp.Here’s what I’ve found that works: StartMondaymorningwithyourSundaynightroutine.When you get ready to exercise,you warm up first. 2 Get everything you need for the morning ready to go.Then consider a special “Sunday Night Only” winding down ritual(固定方式).It might be tea and afavorite TV show,or a long hot bath.Whatever it is,enjoy this Monday morning warm-up,and consider turning in a little earlier than you’re used to.3 Turning in a little early Sunday night can help with getting up a little early Monday morning.When you have a little extra time in the morning,you can gently settle into the day and keep that weekend feeling of ease as you start your new week.Findathemefortheweek.Every Monday,I post an inspiring quote or saying on the wall.These are intentional!Each week,as part of my Sunday night winding down time,I consider what I’d like to focus on in the coming week,and look for a quote that’s a good fit to reinforce (加强) it. 4Lookattheweek’stasksasopportunitiesinsteadofproblems.What are you excited about for the new week? 5 What’s been hanging over your head undone from last week?Take a look at the week ahead and highlight a few things that you can reasonably accomplish.When you are intentionally creating a life you love,Mondays begin to feel like a beautiful new start!A.Get up early enough to start slowly.B.What a waste of a perfectly good evening!C.What problem-solving opportunities do you have?D.Consider Sunday nights your warm-up for Monday.E.Have them in clean,working order and a convenient location.F.It can be a word or whatever inspires you for the week ahead.G.The work is the same either way,but our attitudes are within our control.Ⅲ.书面表达假定你是李华,计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。

高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题36（含答案解析）课时跟踪检测36(B6Unit2)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Inonly30years,thecountryhasbeen________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A．translated B．degradedC．declined D．transformed答案与解析：D在仅仅30年的时间里，这个国家已经成为一个发达的工业强国。

transform“改变；转变”，常与介词into连用。

trans late“翻译”；degrade“降级；退化”；decline“下降”。

2．Isthisreason________youexplainedatthemeetingfornotarrivingontime?A．theone B．/C．why D．theonehow答案与解析：A thisreason是主语，theone是表语，youexplained...是定语从句，本题中主句缺少表语成分，同时作表语的词theone又充当定语从句的先行词。

3．PremierWensaid,“Io nceagainemphasizethatitisabsolutelyunacceptabletosacrificepeople' slifeandhealth________theeconomicdevelopmentinanycase.”A．inthehopeof B．inreturnforC．inthefaceof D．inexchangefor答案与解析：D句意：温总理说：“我再强调一次，无论如何我们绝对不能牺牲人民的生命和健康来换取经济发展。

”inexchangefor“换取；作为……的交换”，符合题意。

inthehopeof“怀着……的希望”；inreturnfor“作为回报”；inthefaceof“面对”。

4．Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding________totheneedsofthehomeles sinthefloods-trickenarea.A．hopelessly B．appropriatelyC．needlessly D．constantly答案与解析：B句意：当地政府被指责没有对受洪灾地区无家可归人们的需求做出恰当的反应。

专题八形容词和副词【5年高考】A组基础题组1.(2020新高考Ⅰ,36)Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries,(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.答案wealthy2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ,62)Landing on the moons far side is(extreme) challenging.答案extremely3.(2020课标全国Ⅱ,66)(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.答案Certainly4.(2020课标全国Ⅲ,62)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. 答案finest5.(2020课标全国Ⅲ,68)As the small boat moved (gentle)along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.答案gently6.(2019课标全国Ⅰ,62)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been (poor) studied.答案poorly7.(2019课标全国Ⅰ,68)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are (high) than they actually are.答案higher8.(2019课标全国Ⅱ,63)Her years of hard work have (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.答案finally9.(2019课标全国Ⅱ,70)We are so proud of her. Its (wonder).答案wonderful10.(2019课标全国Ⅲ,68)They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were (huge) popular with tourists.答案hugely11.(2019浙江,60)When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings,car drivers can (easy) see them.答案easily12.(2019江苏,28)Unlike traditional gyms,app-backed gyms offer people(flexibility)options to exercise.答案flexible13.(2018课标全国Ⅰ,69)Running is cheap, easy and its always(energy).答案energetic14.(2018课标全国Ⅱ,63)A taste for meat is(actual)behind the change.答案actually15.(2018课标全国Ⅲ,63)He screams the(loud)of all.答案loudest16.(2018江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel,the manager is(reluctance)to invest in sufficient training for his staff.答案reluctant17.(2017课标全国Ⅱ,66)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.答案fairly18.(2017课标全国Ⅲ,70)It is (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.答案certainly19.(2017浙江,60)Sixteen years (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.答案earlier20.(2017江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs death, smartphones defeated(convention)PCs in sales.答案conventional21.(2016课标全国Ⅱ,61)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of(great) and less importance.答案greater22.(2016课标全国Ⅰ,63)The title will be(official)given to me at a ceremony in London. 答案officially23.(2016课标全国Ⅲ,66)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which (gradual)turned into chopsticks.答案gradually24.(2016课标全国Ⅱ,67)Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks(regular).答案regularly25.(2016四川,62)Chinese scientists (recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda witha newborn baby.答案recentlyB组提升题组一、语法填空Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains too much. It is not true. Through many studies,scientists show us that the 1.(much)you use your brain,the better it will be and the 2.(clever)you will become.Of course,if you want to keep your mind clear and active,you must take a proper rest and study 3.(proper). To the teenagers,using their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a 4.(peace)rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest.Another is an 5.(act)rest. For example,take a walk outdoors and do more exercise every day. To change the way of brains activities is also a good way to rest.In everyday life,to eat some eggs,meat,fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brain.Wish you a wise man and a happy life.答案[语篇解读] 本文说明大脑越用越聪明及如何保护大脑。

题号押题5浙江卷第36—55题：完形填空记叙文〖真题回顾〗Passage1 2021年1月浙江卷完形填空Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 36 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 37 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 38 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 39 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so 40and like-minded that it was very 41 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 42 . We had to 43 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 44 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 45 a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent.53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project.36. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research37. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found38. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited39. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking40. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious41. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy42. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course43. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy44. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick45. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard46. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant47. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed48. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention49. A. work B. memory C. record D. story50. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated51. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing52. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft53. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case54. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered55. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busierPassage2 2020年7月，浙江卷完形填空I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field，near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lessonPassage3 2020年1月，浙江卷完形填空I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood，the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.I was only two when the 22 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 23 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 24 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree！I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. Mom 26 me to start crying，but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 27 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 28 here that，as many times as I 29 across the lawn after that，I never again 30 into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an 31 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 34 as I grew older. When I 35 my major life decisions，I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , Through years of 37 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens，don't sit in the grass and 39 .Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 40 .21.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver22.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem23.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned24.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.restnded B.slept ughed D.wept26.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected27.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave28.A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes29.A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed30.A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked31.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order32.A.able B.ashamed C.afraid D.anxious33.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try34.A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity35.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained36.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house37.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience38.A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down39.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry40.A.all at once B.in the end C.in either case D.as a result〖命题探究〗完形填空是语言知识运用的第一节，共20小题，每小题1.5分。

专题36 语法填空高频话题(传统文化、中国元素)1.（2023·湖南邵阳·统考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Based on the Chinese zodiac (十二生肖), 2023 is the year of the rabbit. The Chinese zodiac has 1 continuous cycle of 12 years. Each year is represented by a zodiac animal. It 2 (base) on astrology (占星术) and was used as a way to count years in the Chinese lunar calendar in ancient times. The rabbit ranks fourth in this 12-year cycle of Chinese zodiac animals. The 12 zodiac animals are rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.According to Chinese astrology, each zodiac year is associated 3 one of the five 4 (element): metal, wood, water, fire or earth. 2023 is the year of the water rabbit. A water rabbit year 5 (arise) every 60 years. The year of the rabbit 2023 is a very peaceful year 6 (welcome) with open arms. We need to retreat to a quiet and peaceful place 7 (heal) our wounds and wind down after all we had to endure in the previous year. It is a time 8 we have to keep ourselves in check and not become lazy.The Chinese horoscope (星象) tells us that the year of the rabbit will be calm and at peace. In Chinese culture, the rabbit is thought to be the 9 (lucky) animal of the 12 animals of the zodiac. It signifies 10 (forgive), grace and beauty.【答案】1．a 2．was based 3．with 4．elements 5．arises 6．welcomed 7．to heal 8．when 9．luckiest 10．forgiveness【导语】本文为说明文。

高考英语复习题和答案1. 单选题：在下列句子中，哪个选项填入空格处最合适？A. He is a man of few words.B. He is a man of many words.C. He is a man of no words.D. He is a man of much words.答案：A2. 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

In ancient times, people used to believe that the Earth was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, we now know that the Earth is round. This discovery was made possible by the efforts of many scientists and explorers. One of the most famous explorers was Christopher Columbus, whoset sail to find a new route to Asia. Although he did not reach his destination, he discovered the Americas. Today, we can easily travel around the world by air, thanks to the advancements in transportation technology.36. A. actually B. eventually C. suddenly D. accidentally37. A. because B. unless C. although D. since38. A. famous B. successful C. well-known D. renowned39. A. found B. reached C. discovered D. arrived40. A. by land B. by sea C. by air D. by space答案：36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. C3. 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。