(完整版)人教新目标版初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练
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答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!2023-2024学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习真题训练05 阅读理解 20篇(人教新目标,含答案含详解)(一)(二)(2022-2023上·山东青岛·八年级统考期末)(三)(2022-2023上·河南洛阳·八年级统考期末)Once there were two neighbors. One of them was an old teacher and the other was an office worker. Both of them planted the same plants in their gardens. The old teacher gave a little water to his plants every day and didn’t always care for them, while his neighbor gave much water to his plants and looked after them well.The old teacher’s plants were simple but looked good. The office worker’s plants were much taller and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain. The next morning, the office worker saw his plants were uprooted (连根拔起), but the old teacher’s plants stood firmly (稳固地).The neighbor was surprised and went to the old teacher and asked, “We both grew the same plants together. I looked after my plants better than you did, and I even gave them more water. However, my plants were uprooted, while yours weren’t. Why?”The old teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants more water, so they didn’t need to work for it. I gave them a little water, so their roots grew deeper to get more water. It made them stronger.”()11.How did the old teacher care about his plant?A.He gave his plants a little water.B.He was too old to look after his plants.C.He took good care of his plants.D.He asked his neighbor to help with his plants.()12.What happened to the office worker’s plants after a heavy rain?A.His plants stood firmly.B.His plants looked better.C.His plants were uprooted.D.His plants became greener.()13.What do you think of the old teacher according to the passage?A.Interesting.B.Smart.C.Friendly.D.Stupid.()14.What can we know from the passage?A.The old teacher was very good at planting.B.The office worker was the old teacher’s student before.C.The old teacher didn’t like working with the office worker.D.The office worker’s plants were different from the teacher’s.()15.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Growing plants is not as easy as it looks.B.Too much care can make us become weak.C.A heavy rain can make the plants in the garden die. D.Plants know how to look after themselves in the heavy rain.(四)(五)(2022-2023上·湖北咸宁·八年级统考期末)Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what cause earthquakes?The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.If you are inside◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.◆Keep away from windows.◆Turn off lights.◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.◆Be careful of fallen power lines.◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.()21.How often does an earthquake happen in the world?A.Once every thirty seconds.B.Once every thirty minutes.C.Once every three hours.D.Once every thirteen seconds.()22.An earthquake happens because ________.A.the Earth’s surface is too thinB.the pieces of the Earth’s surface are moving too fastC.there are too many pieces on the Earth’s surfaceD.two pieces of the Earth’s surface move past each other()23.Where should you stay during an earthquake?A.Near the window.B.Outside the door.C.Under the desk.D.Near the door.()24.In the passage, you can know ________.A.you don’t be afraid when an earthquake happensB.you’d better not stand near tall buildingsC.you should look for your family after the earthquakeD.you should rebuild your homes after the earthquake()25.The passage tells us ________.A.how to predict an earthquake B.how to save people after an earthquake C.what to do during an earthquake D.what to do before an earthquake(六)at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it from now on.()26.What is the meaning of the underlined word “reduce”?A.减少B.治疗C.增加D.研究()27.What’s a healthy diet?A.Eating as much food as you can.B.Eating as many good foods as you can.C.Choosing right foods and cook them in a healthy way.D.Cooking food as long as you can.()28.The writer suggests changing the toothbrush _________.A.every two months B.twice a monthC.every three months D.once a month()29.How long should you do exercise each time?A.At least ten minutes.B.At least twenty minutes.C.At least half an hour.D.At least an hour.()30.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Healthy life habits.B.Trying to do more exercise.C.Having a healthy eating habit D.Eating three meals a day.(七)(八)(2022-2023上·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末)Here are four middle school students’ problems about their life.Wendy likes music very much. Her dream is to be a singer. She usually listens to music while she is doing her homework. Her mother doesn’t want her to listen to music, because she thinks it makes her distracted (分心的). Wendy feels unhappy.Rudy doesn’t do well in English. She is worried about her grades. Her English teacher, Nancy, is always strict with her. So Rudy is afraid of asking Nancy for help.Simon likes playing mobile phone games very much. But his parents are against it. They think playing mobile phone games isn’t good for his study and health. So they took away Simon’s mobile phone. Simon is upset now.Jack has a good friend at school, and they are neighbors too. They often go to school together and play soccer after school. But they haven’t been talking with each other for about a week. His friend doesn’t want to talk to Jack. When Jack called him, he said he was busy. Jack is confused (迷惑的).()36.________ is interested in music.A.Rudy B.Wendy C.Jack D.Simon()37.Wendy’s mother doesn’t want her to listen to music when she does homework because she thinks ________.A.music is boring B.music is noisyC.it’s bad for her study D.it’s bad for her hearing()38.What does Nancy do?A.A student.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.D.A singer.()39.Simon felt upset because ________.A.his parents didn’t talk to him B.his parents took away his mobile phoneC.his parents were strict with his gradesD.he couldn’t get on well with his friends()40.Which of the following is the suggestion (建议) for Jack?A.Tell your mother about your ideas of listening music.B.Learm to play the violin.C.Keep on reading English every morning.D.Try to talk with your friend and find out the problem.(九)(2022-2023上·湖北孝感·八年级统考期末)Scientists like to study weather. One of the main reasons is that many places in our world are becoming hotter and the weather is becoming stranger. Unluckily, we may not be able to(十)(2022-2023上·贵州遵义·八年级统考期末)()46.How many minutes do students use WeChat to read per day?A.74.4.B.26.C.13.15.D.We don’t know.()47.What can we learn from the passage?A.E-books totally (彻底的) take the place of paper books now.B.Readers remember more information from paper books than e-books.C.Only Chinese young people are interested in e-sports.D.E-sports are very easy to get and you don’t need have too much training.()48.Which is the most popular e-sports for Chinese college students?A.League of Legends.B.Cross Fire.C.Conquer of the Three Kingdom Ⅱ.D.Honor of Kings.()49.What does the writer think of e-products?A.Meaningless.B.Useless.C.Helpful.D.Dangerous.()50.In which part of a magazine may we find the passage?A.Health.B.History.C.Job.D.Entertainment (娱乐).(十一)(2022-2023上·广西玉林·八年级统考期末)Look at the young man in the picture. He looks a little shy when he is speaking. Maybe you think he is a college student. But you are wrong. He is a teacher in Peking University (北京大学). His name is Wei Dongyi. People call him “Weishen”. He is a great talent for math.Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family. His father was a math teacher at a university and always kept math books at home. As a kid, Wei’s favorite thing was to read his father's books.In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School ofMath. Soon he became interested in math. He joined the school’s Olympiad (奥林匹克) training team and studies with a group of high school students at the age of 14. Two years later, he took part in the 49th IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks (满分). After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study in Peking University.Wei Dongyi hardly watches TV. He likes listening to the radio in his free time. He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear. He studies math with all his heart. Wei sets a good example for young people, and he is a real star we should run after.()51.Wei Dongyi is famous and works as a ________ in Peking University.A.student B.teacher C.scientist D.pilot()52.Why was Wei interested in math?A.Because he wanted to go to Peking University.B.Because he wanted to be a teacher.C.Because he read a book about math.D.Because he loved his father.()53.According to the passage, what did Wei Dongyi do when he was 16?A.He read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of MathB.He joined the school’s Olympiad training team.C.He went to study in Peking University.D.He got first place at the IMO.()54.What can we know from the last paragraph?A.He likes watching TV.B.He likes running.C.He doesn’t care what to eat or wear.D.He doesn’t like listening to the radio.()55.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A Real Star B.How to learn math well.C.Reading is good.D.A Student in Peking University.(十二)(2022-2023上·广西贵港·八年级统考期末)Fruit salad is a delicious dessert (甜品) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What’s more, you can enjoy it without becoming fat. Fruit salad can also be a great dish at aparty, or the wonderful snack (小吃) during any time of a day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps (步骤).Things you need:1 cup of strawberries, 1 cup of cherries (樱桃), 1/2 red apple, 1 pear, 2 spoons of juiceSteps:1. choose your fruits2. wash all your fruits3. cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple and pear into small pieces4. put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl5. put all the fruits in the bowl and mix them6. serve and eat()56.How many strawberries do we need?A.1 cup.B.1/2 cup.C.2 cups.()57.What should we do after we choose our fruits?A.Wash our hands.B.Wash them.C.Cut them.()58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Fruit salad is a kind of food.B.Fruit salad can make us fat.C.It takes more than 10 minutes to make fruit salad.()59.How many steps do you need to do before you eat it?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.()60.What is the passage mainly about?A.When to eat fruit salad.B.How to choose fruits.C.How to make fruit salad.(十三)C.What’s the story of Miracles of the Namiya General Store?()65.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage above?A.Bringing something to the party host can show our happiness.B.Staying in the magical store in the Japanese novel, we can solve our problems.C.If a friend from England says “Come to see me soon”, we can visit him or her anytime.(十四)(2022-2023上·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)My good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. He moved to Canada from Mexico when he was a baby, but his parents tried to follow some of the Mexican traditions. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun!Caros’s birthday party got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays.Did you know that in Vietnam, everyone’s birthday is on the same day? Kids do not celebrate on birthdays. Instead, on New Year’s Day (信封) with lucky money in them. What a great way to celebrate birthdays!In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 2lst birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can know “unlock the door to their future life”.In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy adults (成年人) pull children’s cars—one pull for each year. In Denmark, adults put presents all around the child’s bed.()66.What’s in the Mexican “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? ________ A.Candies.B.Food.C.Money.D.Keys.()67.What does “unlock” most probably mean in Chinese? ________A.锁住B.开启C.关闭D.抓住()68.What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? ________A.Make a paper key.B.Buy a new get of clothes.C.Pull children’s cars.D.Prepare presents around beds.()69.Where do not kids celebrate their birthday on birthdays? ________A.In Mexico.B.In Japan.C.In Denmark.D.In Vietnam.()70.What’s the best title of this passage? ________A.Different Birthday Presents B.Birthdays Around the WorldC.What Kids Get On Their BirthdaysD.What Carlos Did On His Birthday(十五)(十六)________.A.$30B.$32C.$38D.41()78.To make a booking, one needs to ________.A.send an e-mail B.pay for a ticket online C.make a call D.go to the cinema shop()79.Movie Town is open for ________ hours on Wednesday.A.11B.12C.13D.14()80.The passage is probably ________.A.a piece of news B.a story C.a joke D.an advertisement(十七)(十八)()87.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A.Stopping women from joining the race.B.Sending in an application for the race.C.Joining the race without an application.D.Training for the race for a short time.()88.Bobbie took part in the race on ________.A.April 9, 1964B.April 19, 1964C.April 9, 1966D.April 19, 1966()89.How did people feel about Bobbie’s running in the race?A.They got angry.B.They were worried.C.They felt sorry for her.D.They were happy for her.()90.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Women usually do badly in sports.B.Men were born with a strong mind.C.Women can compete in a race, too.D.Men athletes run faster than women athletes.(十九)No matter how the guochao trend develops, there is one thing that won’t change — Chinese people’s growing confidence in national culture.()91.What does the underlined word “spot” mean in Paragraph 1?A.imagine B.advise C.notice D.experience()92.What does “China-chic” mean according to the passage?A.The rising interest in wearing sportswear.B.The rise of China’s native fashion trends.C.Chinese people’s interest in wearing hanfu.D.Chinese people’s interest in Xinjiang cotton.()93.Why did Li-Ning catch people’s eyes at home and abroad in 2018?A.It lowered the price of its sportswear.B.It used Western design in its sportswear.C.It played a very important part in the world wide market.D.Its products had a fashionable look with Chinese elements.()94.How did White Rabbit win the heart of young people?A.By supporting Xinjiang cotton.B.By using their childhood memories.C.By making more kinds of its candies.D.By selling other products like milk tea.()95.Which one can be the best title of the passage?A.A New Trend — guochao, or “China-chic”B.Chinese Cultural Confidence—Xinjiang CottonC.Main Part of the World Market—Chinese BrandsD.Fashionable and Popular Products—Western Brands(二十)参考答案:1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C【导语】本文主要是四个机器人的相关介绍。
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.(1)Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping(2)From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet(3)People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time(4)What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
新人教版八年级英语上冲刺期末统考阅读理解专项训练 ( )1. If you want to watch a football game, the best program for you would be ____ .A. TV playB. SportsC. Arou nd the worldD. Talk show( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western countriesA. SistersB. Around Chi naC. Around the worldD. On TV next week( )3. If you want to know someth ing about tigers, elepha nts and mon keys, the best program is_ . A. Arou nd Chi na B. Ani mal World C. TV play D. Foreig n artsNow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary (必要的)for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, n ewspapers,magaz in es a nd many other thi ngs fast. Bikes, cars, trai ns and pla nes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a won derful machi ne. It was inven ted not long ago. It not only stores (贮存) information (信息)but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let ' s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country. ( )4. Machi nes can help us to do thi ngs better and faster, so they ______________ .A. are difficult to makeB. are expe nsiveC. are importa nt but not n ecessaryD. are very helpful ( )5. We have to travel on foot without _____ .TV PROGRAMS(电视节目)Cha nnel 1 (中央 1 台)Channel 2 (中央 2 台) 18:00 Arou nd Chi na18:30 Childre n's program19:00 News19:30 Weather report19:40 Around the world20:10 TV play: Sisters21:00 En glish Today21:15 Popular music21:55 Talk show 17:45 Computers today 18:10 Foreig n arts 18:30 En glish classroom 19:00 An imal world 19:25 China' 99 20:20 Sports 21:00 TV play: Guo Lan yi ng 21:45 En glish News 22:05 On TV next weekName ___________A. bikesB. mach inesC. pla nesD. trains( )6. Computers can store in formatio n and nu mbers _____ a scie ntist does.A. a little faster tha nB. as fast asC. much faster tha nD. much more slowly tha n( )7. If we want to build China into a moder n coun try, we must _____ .A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of mach inesC. i nvent many mach inesD. A, B and C( )8. A printing mach ine can help us ______ .A. print a lot of booksB. read more booksC. invent many mach inesD. wash clothes fastLast week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village.It ' s small but it ' s very cool there in summer. It ' s very hot in our city. So I often feel borecwas very happy and thanked him. I said, “I ' going to visit you when our summer vacation beg ins. ”It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I ' m fourteen a learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train.I found the scenery (风景)was beautiful. I wasn ' t tired at all.At four in the after noon my train arrived at a statio n. I saw my gran dpa sta nding outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy whe n he saw me. I looked at him up and dow n. He was old but strong.His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I look ed around. The mountains are high and gree n」thought I could have a good time there.( )9. ______, so the old man asked the boy to go there.A. He hoped to live with his grandsonB. It was cool in the village in summerC. He had a lot of delicious food at homeD. He had nothing to do( )10. The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because ____ .A. he can play with n obodyB. he has a lot of exercises to doC. it ' s very hot thereD. his parents are very strict with him( )11.The boy spen _____ on the trip by train.A. seve n hours and thirty minu tesB. nine hours and thirty minu tesC. eight hours and thirty minu tesD. ten hours and thirty minu tes( )12. Which of the followi ng is true?A. The old man ' s village is near the station.B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.C. The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.D. The boy was very happy whe n he saw his gran dpa(四)Some Advice on Travel1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journ eys(旅行).2. Traveli ng on trains and buses can be bori ng, so take a good book to read.3. If you ' re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜)and sun glasses.5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special mome nts.6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!7. Most coun tries have lower prices for stude nts, so if you are a stude nt, take your stude nt card with you.8. Always leave room in your bag and buy prese nts on the way home.9. Bus tours ofte n stop at expe nsive shops along the way, save your money by buying prese nts atlocal shops.10. If you travel abroad(国夕卜),remember to take your passport护照).Whatever you do, don ' t lose it!()13. If you go to Hai nan Isla nd for a trip in summer, you should take with you.A. warm clothes and sports shoesB. sun glasses and su-blockC. fashi on able 时尚的)clothes and a big bagD. some fruit and drinks()14. You must always ___ w hile you are at busy places because there are ofte n thieves there.A. put your thi ngs awayB. look after your things wellC. give your things awayD. get your things ready()15. If a stude nt wan ts to buy some prese nts at lower prices while traveli ng, he should show ___ to the shop assista nt.A. pricesB. his thingsC. his passportD. his stude nt card()16. The underlined word “ capture ” in this passage means___ .A.拍摄B.感受C.抓住D.控制(五)Do you know how to play a game called Musical Chairs It is easy to play and most pe enjoy it. All you n eed are some chairs, some people and some way of mak ing music. You may use apia no or any other musical in strume nt, if第o m页0陨ca 页p lay it.You may use a tape recorder. You can eve n use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair faci ng in the opposite directi on to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Every one goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The pers on play ing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two p layers and one chair. The one who sits on the chair whe n the music stops is the winner.( )17.Which of the followi ng is not suitable for playi ng musical chairs? _________ .A. A pia noB. A radioC. A tape recorderD. A teleph one( )18.The chairs should be put _______ .A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line( )19.Whe n the music starts, the players must ______ .A. run about the roomB. get dow nC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs( )20.Which of the followi ng stateme nts is NOT true?A. The game “ Musical Chairs ” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the pers on plays music, he cannot be the winner.(六)Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a bus in essma n. The other was a farmer. They sat without talki ng for a while, the n the farmer said,“ Let ' s do something to pass the time. ”“ What do you want to do? ” the bus in essma n asked.“We can ask each other riddles, ” the farmer said.“ OK. Let ' s make rules first, ” the bus in essma n said. “If you don ' t know the answ you pay me $ 100. And if I don ' t know the answer, I $ 10pa y you“ That' s not f公平).You are a bus in essma n with much kno wledge. You know more thingsthan I do. I am just a farmer, ” the farmer said.第4页(共6页That s true, the bus in essma n said. What do you want us to do?If you don ' t know the answer to a riddle, you pa$ 100. And if I don ' t know the answer, I ' ll payyou$50, ” the farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “ fair. Who will go first? ”“ I will, ” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? ”The businessman thought for a long time and said, “ Mm, that 's a good one. I 'm a know the answer. ” He gave the far$m1er00, then he said, “ Tell me the answer. ”“ I don 't know, ” the farmer said. Then he gave the busin$es5s0m. an( )21. The story happened ___________ .A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers( )22. What does the word “ riddle ” mean in this story?A. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.( )23. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.( )24. The farmer ___________ .A. didn ' t enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn ' t want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game( )25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle game.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.(七)After school one winter day, Jack ' s mother told him to go out and play in the snow.“ You can make a snowman before your father comes home, ” said his mother.Jack collected (收集) everything he needed and went out. In his yard (院子), Jack started his work. At a window, someone was watching Jack play. It was his new neighbor Naoko.“ Can I help Jack make his snowrlfen,页(共?6页)” Naoko asked her mother.“ Sure! ” said her mother.Naoko ran outside to Jack 's yard.Can I help you finish your sno wma n? she asked.“ Yes, ” said Jack.“ What can I do? ”“I n eed one more sno wball for the head. ”“ But sno wme n only have two sno wballs. One is for the body and the other is for the head.“No, snowmen always have three snowballs, ” said Jack. “I dony6uttthhikp needme.Naoko walked into her own yard and began to make her own snowman. Soon Naoko fini shed her sno wma n.Jack also finished his snowmanSuddenly(突然)the head fell off Jack ' s snowman.“ Oh no! ” Jack shouted.Naoko heard that and ran over to see what the problem was.“I ' ll help you, ” said Jack.“You' re welcome. I like your snowman better, Mine doesn ' t have a nose. ” said Na Jack pulled (拔出)his snowman ' s nose out. It was a carrot. He broke it into two pieces and gave half to Naoko.“Your snowman needs a nose, I think our snowmen are good neighbors. ” said Jack.根据短文内容回答下列问题。
人教新目标初中英语八年级上册期中复习阅读理解专项练习一① How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing moves? Do you want to live a different after-school life? How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素). Here are four examples.①Ki Chenxi, an 11- year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional (传统的) Chinese culture into the after-school activities. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make toys and clothes after learning for more than a year, “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it.” she said.① It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like ai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and study better.① When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries.①Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Binbin and Nini. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude(高度)changed air pressure(气压) and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon(气球). The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it (the video) is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves (曲线) of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up (爆炸). The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.(1)Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago (2)Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera (3)At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight (4)Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Divas Hit the Road(《花儿与少年》 is a travel reality TV show from Hunan TV. Many stars travel together around the world in the show. In the third season, they went to Cities in the Southern Hemisphere (南半球). What's the weather like there? Let's have a look.Passage 1 Rio de Janeiro, BrazilYou can experience quite different weather in Rio de Janeiro. Ithas a dry season and a rainy season each year. The rainy seasonis from December to March. It rains heavily. In the dry season, itis very hot. Sometimes the temperature can be as high as 40℃.Passage2 Cape Town, South AfricaCape Town has mild(温和的) winters and warm summers. It'snot too hot in summer. The temperature is between around15℃to27℃.It's not that cold in winter either. The temperatureis between 7℃and 20℃There are cool sea breezes(微风)inwinter.Passage 3 Windhoek, NamibiaNamibia is one of the sunniest countries in the world. It has anaverage of 300 sunny days in a year. So it is hot and dry inWindhoek. It rarely rains. In one day, the temperature changesquickly- it is cold in the morning and evening but hot at noon.Passage4 Sydney, AustraliaHow is the weather in Sydney? It rains a lot, There are 138 rainydays on average every year. There are often windstorms too. So ifyou travel to Sydney, you'd better take a windbreaker(防风衣). In summer, it is not only hot but also wet.A. About 90 days.B. About 120 days.C. About 150 days.D. About 180 days.(2)What's the weather like in summer in Cape Town?A. It's hot.B. It's warm.C. It's mild.D. It's rainy.(3)Namibia has an average of_________ sunny days in a year.A. 138B. 200C. 238D. 300(4)Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A. Divas Hi the Road is a travel film produced by Hunan TV.B. When Beijing is in winter, Sydney is in summer.C. Namibia is a sunny but dry country.D. You can enjoy Cape Town's mild winters and warm summers.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了《花儿与少年》节目中的明星去南半球城市时的天气状况。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册期中测试阅读理解专项训练试题及答案AThe grizzly is the star of our little town in the mountains. Many people visit here for this kind of strong large brown bear. When a grizzly grows up, it may become as heavy as 680 kg. But never think this gigantic animal moves slowly. In fact, the grizzly can run as fast as 55 km an hour.Though grizzlies look quite big and dangerous, they eat not only meat, but also flowers and grasses. Fish is their favorite food. On summer nights, they enjoy catching fish in the rivers. That is why people usually come watching grizzlies in this season.Now the number of grizzlies is getting smaller. People have been killing them because they can sell their body parts as medicine. Many people of our town are worried about this and have asked for help to save our big friends.( )1. What may the underlined word “gigantic” mean?A. 敏捷的B. 小巧的C. 巨大的D. 懒惰的( )2.Which of the following about grizzlies is true?A. They are slow in moving.B. They have brown hair.C. The sleep most of the time in summer.D. They eat only meat and fish.( )3. What does grizzlies like to eat best?A. Flowers.B. Grasses.C. Meat.D. Fish.( )4. Why do people kill grizzlies?A. Because they can sell their body parts for meat.B. Because they can sell their body parts for medicine.C. Because they often catch their sheep to eat.D. Because they sometimes kill people.( )5. What does the underlined phrase “our big friends” refer to?A. All kinds of endangered animals.B. Grizzles.C. Animals which was the food of grizzles.D. People who try to protect animals.参考答案:1-5 CBBDDBSome people say that English is an easy language to learn. At the same time they think that Chinese is the most difficult. But is that true?It depends on many things. Chinese, for example, has no tense, but its writing system is very different from that of English. One thing might be harder, but the other is simpler. I think English is neither ears nor difficult. With experience and practice, it becomes easier. Without experience it is harder than the other languages. What makes a language easier? First, you should use it often. Second, if you are interested in it, it will become easier. Third, it’s a g ood idea to read articles in that language. Finally, talk with people in their language. Each language has its peculiar ties, that is, easy and hard features of it. Of course if your mother tongue shares the same things with the language you are learning, things will be easier.( )1. What makes a language easier?A. Tense.B. The writing system.C. Experience and practice.D. Pronunciation.( )2. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Chinese has no tense.B. Chinese is more difficult than English.C. Chinese and English have different writing systems.D. Every language has its own peculiarities.( )3. How many ways can you find in the passage to make a language easier?A. 1B.2C.3D. 4( )4. The underlined phrase “mother tongue” in the passage mean?A. your countries languageB. mother’s languageC. mother’s tongueD. the language you want to learn( )5. What does the writer think of English in this passage?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Hard.D. Neither easy nor difficult参考答案:1-5 CBBDDC“Today is my birthday,” Sarah Lynn says. “I hope there will be a big party with all my friends!” Sarah Lynn looks around the house but no one is there. Sarah Lynn is sad that all her friends have forgotten her birthday, so she decides to have a party of her own! “I’ll invite my dolls and my favorite Bear to my party.” Sarah Lynn puts all her dolls on her toy car. And she also makes a cake herself.“Now I need some presents for my party!” Sarah Lynn begins to feel sad again because her friends are not at her party. Sarah Lynn decides to give a dance show. So she runs upstairs. When Sarah Lynn returns, nothing is there! “Where did everyone go? Where is my cake? Where is my present?” Sarah Lynn runs around the house looking for her party things.“Surprise, Sarah Lynn! Here is your party. Of course your friends don’t forget it!” Suddenly her parents with all her friends come out.( )1. Why is Sarah sad on her birthday at first?A. Because she has no friends.B. Because she thinks her friends have forgotten her birthday.C. Because she thinks her parents have forgotten her birthday.D. Because she thinks her brother have forgotten her birthday.( )2. Who does Sarah Lynn decide to spend her birthday with?A. Her brotherB. Her friendsC. Her parentsD. Her dolls.( )3. Who makes a birthday cake for Sarah Lynn?A. Her brotherB. Her friendsC. Her parentsD. Herself( )4. After Sarah Lynn makes a cake, she feels ____.A. happyB. angryC. sadD. shy( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Sarah Lynn’s birthday present.B. Sarah Lynn’s parents.C. Sarah Lynn’s birthday party.D. Sarah Lynn’s friends.参考答案:1-5 BDDCADAn Interesting MagazineRick found the newest issue of World of Wonders at the library. It was his favorite magazine. Rick quickly turned to the page that described the stories in the magazine to see what he wanted to read first.( )1. Which sentence tells what this story is about?A. There are 20 great places to go camping.B. World of Wonders contains many stories to choose from.C. Our world is full of interesting plants and animals.D. Bones are an important part of the body.( )2. What’s the title of something about the space?A. The Best Places To Pitch A Tent.B. Are We There yet?C. Flower Power.D. Bone Up On Bones.( )3. The story about an unusual flower begins on page____A. 6B. 10C. 14.D. 19.( )4. Rick’s magazine is mostly about____A. people who write storiesB. unusual places to visitC. flying to Mars and beyondD. things in our world to learn( )5. How many pages does the magazine have?A. 14.B. 19.C. 23.D. we don’t know. 参考答案:1-5 BBDDD。
人教版本初中八年级的英语上册的阅读理解专练附答案.doc八年级英语上册阅读理解专练理解( 20 分,每小 2 分)(1)The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“ You’ re a good boy today” , his mother said happily.“ You didn’t water.”“ No, ” the boy said unhappily.“ There were too many older boys in the watewhen I got there this afternoon. There wasn空’地t方any)forroom(meat all!”根据文章内容正确答案()1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between(在??之 ) 。
A. two classroomsB. the cinema and shopC. Bruno ’ s house and schoolD.the shop and Bruno ’ s school()3. The little boy liked to play on theplayground .A. when it snowedB. when there was some water thereC. when the children played football thereD. when his father was busy withhis work()4.Bruno was afraid of the most.A. his fatherB. his motherC. his teacherD. the older boys()5. That afternoon, the boy lothe’s cwere dry because .A. nobody made room(地方) for him in the waterB. there was no water onthe playgroundC. he took off his clothes before he played thereD. he played in the watercarefully( 2 )Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty(汉朝) . Hewas considerate when he was only four.Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father boughtlots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small anddidn ’ t look so good. The boys were happyand began to choose(选择)some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’ s father found this strange and asked,“a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered,“ I am younger. My elder brothers are ol and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.”“ Butyou have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”“ He is younger and needs more nutrition(营养) . He should get a biggerone, too. ”Kong’ s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. Hedidn of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.6. How many kids are there in Kong Rong ’ s family?A. 5B. 6C. 7D.47. What does “ considerate ” mean?A. Always thinking of other people want.B. Only thinking of what oneselfwants.C. Always doing bad things.D. Never doing wrong things8. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because_______.A. he couldn’ t eat a big one.B. He liked small ones.C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.D. He wanted to make others happy.9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?A. A writerB. A painterC. A poetD. A leader10. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.B. Kong Rong was the youngest boyin his family.C. Kong Rong ’ s mother died when he was fourD.. Kon rong ’ s father felt very happy about his considerate son.( 3)41. Mary is going to the cinema at seven on ________________.A. Monday eveningB. Wednesday eveningC. Friday eveningD. Sunday evening42. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________A. enjoy the concertB. see some friendsC. see a doctorD. have an art class43.Mary is going to ______________ on Wednesday evening.A. have supper with AnnB. have a basketball partyC. study for an examD.watch a basketball match44. Mike’ s basketball team party starts at __________on SundayA. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.D. 9:00 p.m.45. From Mike’ s and Mary’ s plans we know that they both like ________.A. shoppingB. concertsC. artD. music(4)51.If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be_________.A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show52.The programme of ________ will let you know much aboutwestern countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV nextweek53.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, thebest programmefor you is ________.A. Around ChinB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts54. English classroom is a programme that________.A. lets you know something about classroomB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. places( 5)American people like to say“ Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “ Thank you ” wheneone sompasses you the salt on the table,when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someonesays you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city isvery beautiful. “ Thank you ” is used not only betweennds,but friealso between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“ Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.It ’ s not polite to break othershenw they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “ Excuse me ” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Let ’ s learn to say “ Thank you ” and “ Excuse me”.56. You should say “ Thank you” when ______________.A. you say something kind to othersB. you help othersC. someone helps youD. you need others to help you57.From the passage we know “ Thank you” is _________.A. widely used in the worldB. used more often than “ Excuse me”C. used only by AmericanD. used only between friends58.You should say “ Excuse me” if you want to __________.A. coughB. make some noiseC. go firstD. all of the above59.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say“ _________”A. Thank youB. That’ s very kind of Cyou.Excuse me D. I’ m sorry60.This passage mainly tells us the way _________.A. to be happyB. to be politeC. to help othersD. to learn from Americans6There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly therewas something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smokewas everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only threeparachutes(降落). They all became worried and started tomake excuses.“ I must go and mend the machine. ” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out.The next person said,“ I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important sports game. I know I am going to win the gamebecause I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack jumped out.Two men were left( 留了下来), an old businessman and a young mountainclimber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said,“ Youngman, I am old but you’ re still young. You take the last parachute.” th mountain climber smiled,“ Don’ t worry,“ he said,“ we can both jump to s because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped outwith my backpack. ”1.All the people became worried because________.A. they couldn’ t find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.C. There was too much smoke and they couldn’ t jumpe outplanefrom. thD. They saw the pilot jump out first2.The clever man jumped out with________.A. one parachuteB. nothingC. the climber’ s packD. two parachutes3.All the people thought of themselves except(除了??以外 )_________.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman4.From this story, we know________ would die.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. a young mountain climber5.________was a kind hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessmanD. a young mountain climber7Once(一旦 ) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try tomake your dream real?“ Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life’ s biggest challenge.You must also never give up your dream.“ Follow Your Heart” is __________.A. The first thing you must do to make your dream realB. The most important dream to have for teenagersC. The name of a famous Australian writerD. The name of a book by Andrew MatthewsIf you want to make your dream real ,you should __________.A. remember what your dream is firstB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of the big difficultiesD. try to start with all the things aboveFrom the text, we know the word “ challenge” means__________.A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D.态度A. Always remember what your dream is.B. Do what you should do step bystep.C. Watch TV to get better exam results.D. Read more books, learn more skillsand find new interests.10. What is the best title of the text?A. Keep your dream in your mind.B. How to find your real dream.D. Teenagers have many dreams.C. Make your dream real.(8)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’ t mean the sam everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.People in like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with theirfriends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. Theymay drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’ t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes themawake.In , people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In , people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. Theydrink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in . Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the , people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bagsto make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it withtea leaves in teapots.36. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.A. inB. inC. in theD. in37. Why don ’ t people often drink tea bef ore they go to bed in ?Because .A. they are fullB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the teaD. there is some milk and sugar in it.38. In which country do people usually make tea bags? .A. In .B. In .C. In .D. In the .39. Chinese people like to drink .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves40. What does “ black tea ” mean in Chinese?Itmans .A. 浓茶B. 黑茶C. 红茶D. 绿茶( 9)41. Which is the most important festival in ? .A. Mid-autumn FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Children ’ s DayD. May Day42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A. January or FebruaryB. February or MarchC. September or OctoberD. December or January43. What ’ s the spe cial kind of food for the Spring Festival in ?.A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles44.The food“ dumplings” mean“ ”.45.When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the ChineseA. sing, dance and play cardsB. buy each other presentsC. never drinksD. give each other the best wishes(10 )Last year I went to . Everything there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. I think this is not a good time to go to the mountains. But I really want to go tosome place.Perhaps this would be very nice to go to the . It fifteen miles and it will take me half an hour to go there by bus. After thinking it over,I ’ m sure that this is the better time for the than the mountains. I guess I ’ m goingto the next week.46. I have worked here for __________.A. two yearsB. one yearC. half a yearD. a year and a half47. I ’ m working ___________ now.A. in theB. in the east of ShaanxiC. in the MuseumD. in48.I went to the ____________ last year.A. in summerB. in springC. in winterD. in autumn49.I think going to the is better than ____________________.A. staying at homeB. working in ChinaC. thinking it overD.hiking to the mountains50. Going to the will cost me ____________.A. a little moneyB. much moneyC. a little timeD. many things(12)It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Green opened her curtains(窗帘 )and looked out, she said, “ It's going to be a beautiful day. ” She said up, Tom. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face. We are going toby train,” Tom was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going tothe zoo very much. He also liked going by train. He said, “ I dreamed abo last night, Mum. ”“ And what did you do in the zoo in your dream? (笑)” T o and answered, “ You know, Mum! You were there i n my dream, too. ”( )56.It was a Saturday morning ______.A.MayB.MarchC.in MayD.in March( )57.They were going to ______.A. the zooB. the parkC. the streetD.the school( )58.They were going to ______.A.be bikeB.by busC. by trainD. by air( )59.Tom was ______.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight( )60.T om was very happy ______ he liked going to the zoo very much.A.butB.soC.whenD.because(13)Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse and the horse was almost as oldas himself. One morning he set out(出发) with his young son to sell the horsebefore it died.The father and the son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to betoo tired. They met two men on the road. They said,“ Why are you walking, farm You have a horse. It's a long way to get to the market.” The farmer knew was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked.Then they met two old ladies.“ Whatudoingareupyothere, farmer? Can't yousee how tired your son is?” So the farmer got down, and let his son ride on it. Twen minutes later, three old men stopped them. One said,“ Why are you walking Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they went on riding.Some time later, a young woman passed them.“ Why aren't you walk ing? asked, “ It isn't far to the market. Give your poor old horse a rest.his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please(使?高)all the people all the time.()61.The farmer was ____.A.nearly the same age as his horseB.almost always older than his horseC.not quite as old as his horseD.a little older than his horse()62.The two men on the road ____.A.asked how far it was to the marketB.said they thought the horse lookedvery tiredC.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD.told the farmer's son toget off the horse and walk()63.The two old ladies said it was wrong for ____.B.the farmer to ride while(而) hisA.the farmer to ride such a tiredhorse young son walkedC.the boy to ride instead of(代替)his fatherD.only one person to ride such a long way()64.The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A.the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB.the three old menstopped them on the roadC.he did hot know why he was walkingD.his son could not ride the horseby himself()65.What did the writer really want to tell us? ____.A.The old man was a foolB.The horse was old and was going to dieC.It is not right to listen to othersD.It is impossible for a man to make everyone satisfied(满意) all the time.(14)A.Once a weekB.Three times a week.C.Once a dayD.Every day()68.Who likes to surf the Internet? _______A.She's an English girl.B.She's 's friend.C.She's Han Mei's friend.D.She's Lin Tao's classmate.(15)读下面电视节目预告,选择正确答案()71.If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be ________. playB.SportsC.Around the WorldD.Talk Show()72.The programme of ________ will let you know much about western (西方的)countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the WorldD.On TV Next Week()73.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ________.A.Around ChinaB.Animal World playD.Foreign Arts()74.English classroom is a programme that ________.A.lets you know something about classroomsB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teaches you English()75.The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places1、1-5 DCBDA2、6 -10CACAD.3、41-45ABCBC4、( 41、BCBDB56、CADCB6、BCDAC7、DDBCC8、36-40 ABDAC9、41-45 BACCD 0、46-50 ABCDB2、56-60 CACBD3、61-65 ACBAD4、66-70 BBCAC5、71-75BCBDB。
英语(Go for it)八上Unit1 阅读理解专题训练(含答案)Unit1 Where did you go on vacation包括选择型和任务型阅读。
第一部分:选择型ACanada and the United States are neighbours. They are on the same land. They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are same in many ways. Canadians buy many goods from the United States. Cars and clothes are two examples. Americans also buy goods from Canada. Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada. Some of the oil we use comes from Canada, too.Americans travel to Canada on holiday. And Canadians often visit the United States. It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canada baseball and hockey matches on Sundays.However, there are important differences between the United States and Canada. The United States has many more people. Because the population is smaller, there are more open places in Canada. There is much unusual land. This is another important difference.1. Canadians buy from the United States.A. oil and paperB. nothingC. many thingsD. everything2. The people in the United States like Canadian .A. newspaperB. basketballC. baseballD. oil3. Which one of the following is NOT true?A. Canada is connected(连接) with America.B. Canada has not used all the land.C. Canadians don't like hockey.D. Canada has less people than USA.参考答案1—3、C C CBI went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was reallyearly and I was not happy, but later, I had fun.My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!( )1. Who woke up the writer?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His uncle.D. His grandpa.( )2. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 船长B. 律师C. 司机D. 飞行员( )3. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).D. Because the boat went very fast.( )4. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?A. Scared.B. Lucky.C. Tired and terrible.D. Tired but happy.( )5. What does the writer talk about?A. His summer vacation.B. His favorite fish.C. His favorite activity.D. His happy family.参考答案1—5、BACDACThere is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went home.Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch anything today.”Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong(错误的). It’s natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn’t be angry (生气的) with him.”Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”( )1. What is Buddy?A. A dog.B. A mouse.C. A cat.D. A hen. ( )2. Why didn’t Buddy catch the pig?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he was not happy.C. Because he was old and weak.D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.( )3. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?A. A sheep.B. A pig.C. Some fruit.D. Nothing. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.B. Buddy didn’t like catching animals.C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.( )5 What does Mr. Smith want to do?A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.B. Give Buddy to his friend.C. Leave Buddy in the forest.D. Love and be good to Buddy.参考答案1—5、ACDADDMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mum, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mum took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.D. In October.2. How many people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. At the Magic Kingdom.D. At the Beach Club Resort.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mum.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's dad took photos of him with Disney characters. 参考答案1—5、BCACCEWould you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometres from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilimetres away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometres from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It's 726 kilometres from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It's Shanghai. It's 1811 kilometres from Guangdong to Sahnghai. If you travel by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you'll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫). But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you?1. How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?A. 1084 kilometres.B. 2216 kilometres.C. 726 kilometres.D. 762 kilometres.2. If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know .A. it's not far away from all the other cities in ChinaB. you have to travel long by land from Guangdong to BeijingC. it's not far away from us allD. it's not far away from Guangdong3. From the passage, we know has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.A. WuhanB. ChangshaC. ShanghaiD. Kunming4. Which one is WRONG?A. Wuhan is very hot in summer.B. It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing. (和...一样)C. It's 1084 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangdong.D. It's warm in winter in Guangdong.5. It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from by train.A. GuangdongB. KunmingC. ChangshaD. Shanghai参考答案1—5、CBDBAFDo you like traveling? Have you ever been to Japan, a beautiful country? In the country, you can travel by bus, by train or by subway. If you want to go faster, you may take a taxi. It's also convenient.Here's how you can take the taxi in Japan● From train stations or airports, go to the taxi stand (出租车车站) and wait there.● In the street, look for a taxi that has a red light in the front window. It means the taxi has no passengers. If the light is green, the taxi has passengers.● When you see an empty taxi, wave(挥动) your hand and call it.● The back door opens automatically(自动地), so stand back and wait until the door opens.● Get in the taxi and tell the driver where you want to go.● Before you get out of the taxi, pay it.● Wait until the door opens and get out of the taxi.1. According to the passage, the underlined word "passengers" means in Chinese.A. 司机B. 警察C. 病人D. 乘客2. From the passage we know taking a taxi in Japan should be .A. slow and cheapB. fast and cheapC. fast and convenientD. slow but convenient3. If you want to take a taxi, you should after you come out of the train station.A. wave your handB. go to the bus stopC. wait in the streetD. go to the taxi stand and wait there4. If you see , you can wave your hand and call it.A. a car with the "taxi" signB. a taxi with a red light onC. a taxi with a green light onD. a taxi with some people in it参考答案1—4、DCDBGA memorial was put up in California. The memorial was put up to remember a small boy. The boy was killed when his family was on vacation in Italy.After the boy died, his parents donated(捐赠) his body parts. The body parts helped save seven people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way, so they built a memorial with 130 bells on it. The memorial was placed by the ocean. When the wind blew, the bells rang. The bells reminded the family of all the love that the Italian people have for them and their dead son.The parents want the memorial to be a comfort for anyone who visits it. They hope that people will keep giving body parts to those who need them. They want to keep sharing the love that their son had.1. The boy was killed in .A. CaliforniaB. ItalyC. the ocean2. How many people did the boy's body parts help save?A. 7B. 130C. 183. Why did the people in Italy build the memorial?A. Because the boy was killedB. Because they wanted to thank the familyC. Because they wanted to make their country more beautiful4. What does the underlined word “memorial” mean?A. 记忆B. 房子C. 纪念碑5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The boy was from ItalyB. Italy sent 110 bells to the parentsC. The parents were very kind and helpful参考答案1—5、BABCCH1. How does Jake and his mom travel to the airport?A. In a plane.B. In their car.C. In a taxi.D. In a bus.2. This is Jake's trip, he feels fairly .A. last; happyB. first bus; worriedC. first plane; excitedD. last; frightened3. Who is Panda?A. Jake's brother.B. A large animal.C. Jake's pet.D. A toy animal.4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A. 发出轰隆隆的声音B. 滚动着C. 发出咕咕的声音D. 开始工作5. Read this sentence from the story: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys. What does this mean?A. The cars and houses looked very big.B. The cars and houses looked very small.C. The cars and houses did not move.D. Jack could not see the cars and houses.参考答案1—5、CCDABIDo you have any good ways to learn English well? Hereare some students talking about ways of learning English.( )1. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6. ( )2. How does Mark learn English?A. By reading textbooks.B. By reading class notes.C. By reading English stories.D. By reading English newspapers.( )3. Who learns English by watching English movies? A. Mark. B. Jenny. C. Tom. D. Amy.( )4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A. Speaking.B. Reading.C. Listening.D. Writing.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.参考答案1—5、BCBAC第二部分:任务型阅读AMy name is Lily and I’m thirteen. Many students in our school have interesting hobbies (爱好). Do you have one? If you don’t, you can join the Dance Club.I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing. I hope (希望) I can dance on TV one day, so I learned to dance. I also think dancing is a good exercise.Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don’t think so. Dancing is a beautiful art and it is fun. If you want to be graceful and elegant (优美端庄的), you can join us.The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school. You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing.If you are interested in dancing, or if you are good at dancing, come and join us!1. What is Lily’s hobby?_______________________________________________________ ________________________2. How old was Lily when she started dancing?_______________________________________________________ ________________________3. Does Lily think dancing is boring?_______________________________________________________ ________________________4. When do the Dance Club members meet?_______________________________________________________ ________________________5. What must you bring if you go to the meeting?_______________________________________________________ ________________________参考答案1. Dancing.2. Seven / 7.3. No, she doesn’t.4. On Mondays after school.5. Sport clothes.BDuring the summer holidays there will be a new schedule(时间表).Changes for meal and library service hours and for bus schedules will be shown on the wall outside the dining room. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being made, will be shown each Wednesday outside the library.Buses to the town center will leave the North Beijing every hour on the half during the day. The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. during the weekdays and two meals from noon to 7:00 p.m on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours duringthe weekdays, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 p.m.All students who want to use the library borrowing service must have a new summer card. This announcement(通知) will also be shown in the next week's student newspaper.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 2任务型阅读专项练习A阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答以下问题。
Kate is 15 years old. She is 1.55 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weightfrom now on. She makes a plan for losing weight and puts it up on the wall.1.What does K ate look like?2.What exercise does Kate do every morning?3.How did Kate go to school in the past?4.What does Kate have for breakfast?5.What does Kate do according to this passage?根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
Tony wants to share (提供)his living habits with us.Here is what Tony usually does on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.At 6: 0() a. in, he gets up.Then al 6: 30, he goes running for half an hour.He leaves home at 7: 30.lt takes him 20 minutes todrive to his office.He starts to work at 8: 00.In the afternoon, he usually arrives home at 6: 3().On Tuesdays and Thursdays he gets up at 7: 00 a. m.He does some housework and then goes to work.He only has to get up early to exercise three days a week.Tony also has healthy eating habils.When he doesn't need to exercise, he usually goes to the stores to buy food.He buys healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit.Somctimcs he buys sonic meal.He likes eating beef.He likes cooking dinner at home.He likes to relax on the weekend.He often goes to the park with his friends.1.What time does Tony get up on Mondays?2.On Fridays, how long does Tony run?3.Does Tony arrive at his office before 8: 00 a. m.?4.When does Tony do some housework in the morning?5.Who does Tony often go to the park with?C阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成任务。
初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练及答案一、短文填空从方框中选择正确的选项,完成短文,并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上(其中有两个选项是多余的)(A)I like the summer vacation very much. It’s very long, and I can do everything I like.___1___summer vacation, we went to ____2____my grandparents in the countryside. They were very ____3____ to see us. The countryside was very beautiful. We saw ____4_____beautiful flowers and heard the birds sing there. We did many interesting things there. We went shopping, cleaned the houses and watched TV ____5____. Every morning I got up early, then I went out for ____6____ walk or run. It made me ____7____. My grandma and my mother cooked nice food, ____8____ fish, meat and vegetables. I also knew some new friends during the vacation. We talked about the life in the countryside and in the city. My grandpa ____9____ me many funny stories. We had ____10____ in the countryside. I had a good vacation, too.1._________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. _________(B)Many people think that twins are the same. But many twins are ____1____. Group Hot Girls has become very ____2____ since(自从)it started in 2010. The elder sister is Lucy and the ____3____ one is Lily. They look the same in some ways. But in ____4____ways they are very different. Lily has short hair. She is 1.65 meters tall. Lucy has longer hair and she is ____5____ shorter than her sister. They are ____6____beautiful and outgoing, ____7____ Lily is a little more outgoing. They are good ____8____dancing and acting. Lucy likes singing but Lily likes ____9____the violin. They both like reading books. One of their ____10____ actors is Sun Li. Lucy likes eating chocolate and Lucy likes eating candy.1._________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. _________二、阅读理解(A)Dear Mary,Can you believe I’m in a school of 2030 now? The school is like a beautiful garden(花园).The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful.In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about anysubjects. I like my robot music teacher best. Because she plays the violin very well.In the afternoon, we go to Mars(火星)to have two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. Some aliens(外星人) live on the Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have a trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays.After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting?Yours,Amy根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. What is the school of 2030 like?A. Plane.B. Garden.C. Ship.D. Computer.( ) 2. How many classes do Amy and her classmates have a day?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( ) 3. Who is (are) Amy’s teacher(s) in the passage?A. Mary.B. Robots.C. Aliens.D. E-books.( ) 4. Where do the Aliens live from the passage?A.In the space.B. On the Mars.C. On the Moon.D. On the Sun.( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Amy likes the school life of 2030.B.Amy’s favorite teacher is her music teacher.C.Amy goes to the Mars by spaceship.D.Amy can play with the aliens.(B)Ann’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased (满意)with them and kept them well. One day, the old man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “I want to give my pictures to a school as gifts. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don’t know which school I’m going to give them to. Can you help me?”“Well,” said the little girl, “you’d better (最好)give them to a blind(盲的) school.”( ) 1. Ann’s grandpa was __________.A. a driverB. a rich manC. a blind manD. sixty years old.( ) 2. The old man tried his best to be __________.A. an artistB. a farmerC. a doctorD. a bind( ) 3. The old man loved _________ very much when he was sixty.A. writingB. his shopsC. drawingD. singing( ) 4. When the old man was in hospital, he was _________ years old.A. 60B. 70C. 72D. 70( ) 5. Ann thought her grandpa’s pictures were _________.A. niceB. beautifulC. badD. wonderful(C)Some children wish to be writers one day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that theyneed to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead (代替)of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing computer games in their free time.There is more fun in reading, you should look for more books to read.Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!”( ) 1. This article mainly tells us that ____________.A.some children wish to be writers one dayB.it is good to write something for people to readC.reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD.to be a writer is very easy( ) 2. Some children want to be writers_________.A.because they want to be good readersB.to writer stories or books for people to readC.to find good work one dayD.because they like computer games( ) 3. It’s good for children _________.A. to do a lot readingB. to watch TV in the eveningC. to have wishes onlyD. to play computer games( ) 4. Reading can __________.A. help you to be a good playerB. help you write wellC. make you work hardD. be a writer( ) 5. From the passage we know that ____________.A.all children like to be writersB.people like to read for childrenC.children need to read more and more booksD.children should write for people(D)阅读下面邮件,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各段重新排列,并将字母序号写在后面的空格内。