2011年大学英语语法试卷B以及答案

大学英语B1一、交际英语1.- Wish you a happy holiday.- ___________A. I hope so.B. You are so kind.C. Thank you, do you?D. Thank you, the same to you.答案：D解析：-祝你假期愉快。

-谢谢，你也是。

2. - How can I get to the cinema?- _________A. It's very far.B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C. It's well known.D. Go down this street and turn left.答案：D解析：-请问电影院怎么走？-沿着这条街走，然后左转。

问路话题中出现go down, left，right这样表示方向的一般为正确答案。

3. - Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _________A. It was a long time.B. Two weeks ago.C. No. Only a couple of days.D. Not long time ago.答案：C解析：-你要旅行很久吗？-不，就几天。

4. - Is that seat taken?- _________A. Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.答案：B解析：-这个座位有人吗？-没有。

5. - Thank you for inviting me.- _______A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it's too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?答案：C解析：-感谢你的邀请。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone. - nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26．I can the house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

大学英语 B一、交际英语1、 -- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.2、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________. A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day3、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________ A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.4、-Merry Christmas!-_____.D：The same to you5、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _______C：How did that happen?6、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______B：I'll give you a hand.7、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world.B：Cheer up.8、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.9、--Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?--_______________.C：Certainly. Wait a minute, please10、--I went to the beach and got plenty ofrest.--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. C：I'm glad you did11、--What do you think of the song?--__________________. A：It sounds sweet12、--What's happened to my librarybooks?--________________.A：I have no idea13、-______- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So abouta week.B：How long have your parents been in Paris?14、--Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please stop it.--Sorry, I ________________.D：did not know15、- How often do you go dancing?-C：Every other day.16、--Are you feeling all right today?--Notreally.--__________________.D：I am sorry to hear that17、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________B： Oh, not much.18、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- D：Sorry, I'm new here.19、--Why not join us in the game?--______________.A：OK! I'm coming20、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______D：I think so.二、阅读理解1、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man -- --------------he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.(1)、From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A：people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man(2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.B：she takes pride in what she can do herself(3)、The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 means "_________".D：serve customers in a restaurant(4)、The author's attitude towards manual labor is _______. A：positive(5)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ________B：American Attitude toward Manual Labor2、 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba（戴水肺）--------However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.(1)、People want to dive in the sea because ____________. B：they want to find the secrets of the undersea world (2)、In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you___________.A：can see everything green and blue(3)、How many dangers will animals meet under the deep sea? C：Three.(4)、When you do scuba diving, you can _______________. A：stay in deep water for a long time(5)、Which of the following is WRONG?D：At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.3、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. -------------------Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A：By making laws.(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________B：It should be raised quickly by hand.(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________D：It should be carried high up in the air.(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________B：Respect.4、What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways ortools of learning that are different from those of others? -------------Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage?________B：The way he uses his tools.(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______. C：the difference between scientists and ordinary people (3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________. A：works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times (4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.C：that investigations are important in science(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________D：Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.5、 The Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes,--------- While it is hard for many people to go on their diet like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make big difference.(1)、Doctors find out that _____________may be bad for your memory.B：eating too much(2)、The underlined word "slipping" in this passage means _____________.A：leaving quietly(3)、Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?C：Eric Kandel.(4)、The writer thinks that _____________is a big problem we face as we grow older.D：forgetfulness(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A：It was believed that nothing new could help brain grow.6、 Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "black gold". Almost half of our energy comes from oil. ---------Soon we must find new ways of looking for this "black gold".(1)、From this passage, we can know oil is _______________. B：a source of energy(2)、According to the passage, we can tell that ___________. A：oil is found in rocks(3)、Which of the following isn't the way to help find oil?. C：Sound waves tell us where the oil has leaked out of the ground.(4)、Which of the following does the passage lead you to believe?B：Many things are made from oil. (5)、The main idea of the whole story is that ___________. D：oil is important for us but hard to find7、Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.----------- the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.(1)、 What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" (Para. 1)__________B：People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.(2)、According to the writer, self-awareness is __________. A：a good quality(3)、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.B：unreal(4)、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________C：Shyness can block our chances for a rich life (5)、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.B：should understand themselves in the right way8、It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in".--------- And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.(1)、What is soap opera?C：The daytime serial dramas on TV.(2)、What can be the best title of the passage?C：Soap opera fans.(3)、Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become "in" among American young people ?D：Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.(4)、What can we learn from the passage? _________C：young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.(5)、What message does the author want to convey to us? _________B：The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.三、词汇与语法1、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A：keep up with2、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.C：Besides3、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree.D：on；in4、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.D：how hard it was snowing5、--____I put my coat here? --Sorry, you ______.D ：May; can't6、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several_______ a day. D ：clients7、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! B ：mess8、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.B ：climbing9、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.B ：either10、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accidenton the road! D ：did I 11、The students were all entertained in a Mexicanrestaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.C ：expense 12、The computer system suddenly while he wassearching for information on the Internet.A ：broke down13、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare. A ：avoid14、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.D ：allow15、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ theplan?- I think John and Peter will. A ：carry out16、The computer system suddenly while he wassearching for information on the Internet.A ：broke down 17、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door. C ：hurry 18、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think.I know it from their accent.C ：are19、______ the War of Independence, the United States wasan English colony.A ：Before20、_________her and then try to copy what she does.D ：Watch 21、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo,____ is very useful now for me. B ：which四、完型填空1、 In England nobody ___1___ the age of eighteen is allowed ___2___ in a public bar. Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house quite often, but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his ___3___ birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for ___4___ time. They drank for an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, "Now, Tom, I want to teach you ___5___ useful lesson. You must always be careful ___6___ drink too much. And how do you know when you have___7___ enough? Well, I tell you. Do you see those two lights ___8___ the end of the bar? When they seem ___9___ become four, you've had enough and ___10___ go home.""But Dad," said Tom, "I can see only one light at the end of the bar."(1)、C ：under (2)、B ：to drink (3)、A ：eighteenth (4)、C ：the first (5)、A ：a (6)、C ：not to (7)、B ：had (8)、B ：at (9)、B ：to have (10)、B ：should2、Climate change is one of the most fundamentalchallenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts arealready showing and will intensify over time __1__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __2__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __3__ growth andlong-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __4__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the worldwill face an average temperature__5__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __6__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __7__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts. The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __8__ opportunity to step up international action on climatechange. A Copenhagen deal is __9__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __10__ are now inevitable. (1)、A ：if (2)、B ：as (3)、D ：economic (4)、C ：pace (5)、B ：rise (6)、A ：with (7)、D ：increasing (8)、B ：historical (9)、C ：essential (10)、A ：that 3、 Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often ___1___ some books from the library. He keeps ___2___ to the radio every morning and reading ___3___ after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His ___4___ worship （崇拜）him very much. Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___5___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too ___6___ to understand him and chooses ___7___ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that. One day Mike read ___8___ about the lights and was ___9___ it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___10___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know morethan sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"(1)、D：borrows(2)、B：listening(3)、A：newspapers (4)、C：students(5)、A：also(6)、B：young(7)、B：the easiest (8)、C：something(9)、B：interested in(10)、C：a few4、More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, __1__came from the printed papers sold on streets.These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly __2__there－some are too strange for anyone to believe, __3__are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas __4__return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, __5__they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf's stories seem to have been forgotten once again.Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have __6__each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, __7__you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to __8__driven by the curious nature.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The __9__teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them __10__these ugly papers.(1)、C：which (2)、B：made up(3)、B：others(4)、B：in(5)、B：whoever (6)、D：asked(7)、B：the more(8)、C：another (9)、D：worried(10)、D：get rid of五、英译汉(1)、I think our dream will become true.我想我们会梦想成真(2)、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.比尔昨晚开车撞墙了(3)、You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去那里了，他已经知道一切了(4)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.虽然约翰和他的兄弟年龄差别不大，个性却不同。

2011年12月（B级）考试全真卷Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & StructureSection A 答案：（CBCAD,DBDAB）16. We will have to pay them a large _C_____ of money for their service.A. sizeB. setC. amountD. series17. I’d appreciate it if you could tell me how _B____ the machine.A. operateB. to operateC. operatingD. operated18. I’m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are __C_____.A. taken offB. put upC. sold outD. got off19. It is obvious that these small businesses are __A____ need of technical support.A. inB. onC. withD. to20. __D______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A. As long asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far as21. Some companies might not let you rent a car _D______ you have a credit card.A. whereB. becauseC. sinceD. unless22. In his opinion, success in life mainly __B____ on how we get along with other people.A. keepsB. dependsC. insistsD. spends23. We __D______ building the bridge by the end of next month.A. are finishingB. have finishedC. would finishD. will have finished24. Our company’s service is __A_____ in nearly 80 countries around the world.A. availableB. naturalC. relativeD. careful25. It was in Jonson’s hotel _B____ the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. whichSection B答案：(+er,+ly,+ed,+er,前面+will,difference,be tested,+ing,+al,+d)26. To start your own business is usually (cheap) _cheaper_____ than to buy one.27. The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) _clearly___ so that we could follow him.28. The money (borrow) __borrowed___ from the bank has already been paid back.29. The (manage) _manager____ said that their company wouldn’t be responsible for the loss of the goods.30. When we get his telephone number, we (tell) _will tell____ you immediately.31. It won’t make any (different) ________ whether he comes to the meeting or not.32. The machine should (test) _________ before it is put to use.33. We look forward to (meet) _______ you and wish you every success in your career.34. My (person) ______ experience suggests that we should contact the customers first.35. After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) _______ how important company culture was.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension答案：(CAABB,BCCBA,)Task 1A car is made up of more than 30,000parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you’re unfamiliar with theparts, you have to read through the owner’s instructions carefully.First of all, the brakes（刹车）of your car are important for safety（安全）reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn’t work well. Y ou’d better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extent the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.36. To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should _______.A. regard the car as a newborn babyB. have the car serviced before driving itC. read through the instructions carefullyD. examine all of the parts of the new car37. The brakes should be checked regularly ________.A. to avoid accidentsB. to raise speedC. to reduce costD. to save gas38. For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should _______.A. replace the engine oil as recommendedB. reduce the use of the car in summerC. clean the engine parts regularlyD. change the brakes frequently39. It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ________.A. you buy a new carB. summer is comingC. the engine oil is replacedD. the brakes are out of order40. The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is ______.A. to let you sell your car at a good priceB. to extend its life and ensure safetyC. to reduce the cost of car servicingD. to make the car run fasterTask 2Ticket-booking policiesGeneral policies*Once the flight ticket has been issued, the name on the ticket cannot be changed.*Ticket is non-refundable（不能退款的）.*Please review your itinerary（行程安排）immediately. If any problems arise before or during your trip, you must call our booking offices right away. If you wait until you return, it’s too late.*There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking. in that case we will attempt to reach you by phone and email. Y ou must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price.Change policies*If you change your booking, airlines may charge a fee-$150 to $ 200.*Some tickets do not allow any changes.Need to change or cancel your trip? Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide.Cancellation policies*If you cancel our booking you will not receive any money back.*Y ou may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel (for a limited time, usually a year).41. According to the policies, the name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is _______.A. bookedB. issuedC. cancelledD. confirmed42. If you have any problems during a trip, you should _______.A. ask for a refundB. change your itineraryC. call the booking officeD. returen the ticket to the office43. What happens when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed?A. Y ou should make other booking immediately.B. Y ou can change your booking free of charge.C. Y ou will be informed by phone and email.D. Y ou will still enjoy the booking price.44. If you want to change a booking, you may have to pay _______.A. 10% of the booking priceB. a fee of $150 to $200C. half the ticket priceD. a fixed fee45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation polices?A. Y ou can use part of the ticket price for future travel.B. Y ou can refund the money from the booking office.C. Y ou can keep the booking effective for one year.D. Y ou cannot cancel your booking in any cases.Task 3答案：(bank account,cheaper,cash machines,UK,pay)If you are staying in the UK for more than 6 months, it may be usefu to open a UK bank account. There are a lot of asvantages of having a UK current (checking) account:Paying billsMany landlords prefer to colect rent directly from a bank account.Y ou may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g. telephone/gas/water/electricity.If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things.CashY ou can easily obtain money frm cash machines, or pay derectly from your account using a debit card（借记卡）.Saving moneyIt is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card（信用卡）or withdraw（提取）cash from a foreign bank.EmploymentIf you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account soTask 4答案：（IP,KA,GO,MF,HB）A ─Employee relationsB ─ Basic saaryC ─Night shiftD ─ Attendance bookE─ Human resources managementF ─ Work permitG ─ Employment injury insuranceH ─ Housing fundI ─ Annual salary J ─ Y ear-end honusK ─Contract of serviceL ─ Contract of serviceM ─ Sick leaveN ─ Coffee brakO ─ Unemployment insurance P ─Minimjum wageQ─ Quality managementTask 5答案：（10years,Production Engineersl,Assistant W ords Manger,responsible,strongly recommed）Dear Mr. Brown,Thank you for your letter of 6 September reagrding Mr. John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years.Mr. Green served his apprenticeship（学徒）with Vichers Tools Ltd. In Manchester, followed by a three-yrear course of engineering for Production Engineersl he is technically well-qualified and for the past five yrear has been our Assistant Works Manageer responsible for production and related the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield factory. In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responbile and in every way a very dependable employee.I can strongly recommend Mr. Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork, which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him.Sincerery yours,Tom Smith 56. How ong has Mr. Green been employed by the writer’s company?For ____________________________________.57. What kind of course did Mr. Green take?A three-year course in engineering for _______________________________.58. What job position has Mr. Green held in the past five years?________________________________________________________.59. What does the writer think of Mr. Green as an employee?He is hard-working, _______________________ and dependable.60. What is the purpose of this letter?To ________________________ Mr. Green to manage a factory in Nairobi.Part ⅣTranslation-English into Chinese答案：（CDCB）61. With fuel prices going up, car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car.A. 燃料的价格正在随着购车者买车想法的改变而上涨。

2011年专四语法题D 51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man he wasfifteen years ago.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. thatC 52. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?A. Beg your pardon.B. Have a good time.C. Never do that again!D. What noise you are making!A 53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort, the team didn’t win the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.B 54. When you have finished with the book, don’t forget to return it to Tim, ?A. do youB. will youC. don’t youD. won’t youD 55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the –ING participle is usedA. as a command.B. as a condition.C. for concession.D. for emphasis.B 56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A. The city is now ten times its original size.B. I wish I had two times his strength.C. The seller asked for double the usual price.D. They come here four times every year.A 57. It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the bookdifficult to understand.A. asB. norC. butD. likeC 58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?A. What do you think has happened to her?B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?C. How much do you think he earns every month?D. How quickly would you say he would come?B 59. The additional work will take weeks.A. the otherB. another twoC. other twoD. the moreD 60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)?A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.A 61. It’s getting late. I’d rather you now.A. leftB. leaveC. are leavingD. will leaveC 62. In the sentence “The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized wordis used to modifyA. the object.B. the verb.C. the subject.D. the prepositional phrase.B 63. There is no doubt the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier thanplanned.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. whenA 64. The sentence that expresses OFFER isA. I’ll get some drinks. What’ll you have?B. Does she need to book a ticket now?C. May I know your name?D. Can you return the book next week?B 65. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation (主谓关系)?A. Mr Smith’s passport has been issued.B. The visitor’s arrival was reported in the news.C. John’s travel details have not been finalized.D. The new bookstore sells children’s stories.2011年英语专业四级考试语法与词汇部分解析51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man ___ he was fifteen years ago.A. WhichB. whomC. whoD. that解析：本题考察定语从句的用法。

2011年9月统考英语B-大学英语B-网考大学英语B-必过试题总汇Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。

A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。

—____________ ---我很荣幸。

A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________?---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。

A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

2011年12月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Q: Can I have your phone number, please?1．A．Don’t mention it.B．At about 2 o’clock.C．Thanks for your help.D．It’s 54576862.正确答案：D解析：本题考查询问电话号码及其回答。

回答此类问题时，一般直接告诉对方电话号码即可。

四个选项中，只有D)中的一连串数字可能是电话号码，因此D)为正确答案。

南阳师范学院2010-2011学年第二学期2010级课程期终考试试卷（B ）Ⅰ. MULTIPLE CHOICE ： There are forty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence thereare four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet. (1×40=40)1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they ______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he ______________so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an importment examination, one of the students in his class lost interest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.” “Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should get onwith some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away forthree months.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over fivehundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some coun tries,______________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________，I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “ You look rather tired.” “______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do IⅡ. MATCHING：Ⅲ. READING COMPREHENSION：In this section there are two passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two. （2×10=20）AYou never see him, but they're with you every time you fly. They record where you are going, how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book. They're known as the black box.When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane —the area least subject to impact —from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations, and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments. Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000°F. When submerged, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.51. What does the author say about the black box?A) It ensures the normal functioning of an airplane.B) The idea for its design comes from a comic book.C) Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible.D) It is an indispensable device on an airplane.52. What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner?A) Data for analyzing the cause of the crash.B) The total number of passengers on board.C) The scene of the crash and extent of the damage.D) Homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash.53. Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?A) New materials became available by that time.B) Too much space was needed for its installation.C) The early models often got damaged in the crash.D) The early models didn't provide the needed data.54. Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted orange or yellow?A) To distinguish them from the colour of the plane.B) To caution people to handle them with care.C) To make them easily identifiable.D) To conform to international standards.55. What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?A) There is still a good chance of their being recovered.B) There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed.C) They have stopped sending homing signals.D) They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.BThere were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Maiaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle amved with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.56.The author expected the train trip to be______________.A. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull57. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.58. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word "relish" in the second paragraph?A. chooseB. enjoyC. prepare forD. carry on59 Where was the writer going?A. Johore Baru,B. The Causeway.C. Butterworth,D. Singapore.60. What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by t rain.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark thebest choice for each blank on Answer Sheet.（1×15=15）Although credit cards are becoming a more acceptable part of the financial scene, they are still regarded with suspicion by many people as a major part of the “live now, pay 61 ” habit. They provide encouragement to spend more money. Of course it is only the fool who follows the temptation to live, temporarily at least, 62 his means, and such people would no doubt 63 to do so even without credit cards.Advertisers have, however, promoted a growing realization of the 64 of these small pieces of plastic. They do away with the need to carry large 65 of cash and are always useful 66 emergencies.All the credit card organizations 67 interest on a monthly basis which may work out as high as 25 percent a year, yet careful use of a card can mean that you 68 up to seven weeks interest-free credit. Using the card abroad, 69 items frequently take a long time to be included on your account, can 70 this period even further.It is worthwhile shopping around before 71 on a particular credit card. It is necessary to consider the amount of credit 72 : interest rates, which may vary 73 , the number and range of outlets, though most cards 74 major garages, hotels, restaurants and department stores. And of course, what happens if your card is lost or stolen. A credit thief may become suddenly wealthy, particularly if there is a 75 in reporting the loss of the card.However, if used wisely, a credit card can cost nothing, or at least help to tide you over a period of financial difficulty.61. A. lately B. sooner C. later D. early62. A. ahead B. beyond C. under D. over63. A. tempt B. force C. manage D. seek64. A. welfare B. advantages C. weak points D. disadvantages65. A. bills B. numbers C. volumes D. amounts66. A. in B. on C. for D. about67. A. ask B. require C. charge D. offer68. A. bring B. obtain C. take D. put69. A. where B. when C. that D. which70. A. postpone B. enlarge C. extend D. excluded71. A. making B. buying C. using D. deciding72. A. ratified B. granted C. agreed D. proved73. A. slightly B. highly C. lowly D. heavily74. A. use B. supply C. cover D. apply75. A. luck B. tendency C. need D. delayⅤ. TRANSLATION（2×10=20）Mark your answers on Answer Sheet.SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.76.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。

大学英语b网考英语统考大学英语b大学英语b统考试卷2011年4月新版第一篇：大学英语b网考英语统考大学英语b 大学英语b统考试卷2011年4月新版完型填空B资料说明：2011年4月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试？回答：“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一，主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。

通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一，因此，上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。

大学英语B网络统考：适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料，请尊重汇编者的努力，不要随意修改后转发。

根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定：汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。

[ 试卷中的题目说明 ]完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

2、It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work.But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __21__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory anddoing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __22__;or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot.In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __23__ is called piece-work.But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __24__.This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __25__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.A：other B：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：21、B22、A23、D24、E25、C6、Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate.In the __21__ 30 years man will face a period of crisis.__22__ experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage.Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now.But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __23__ of babies born.The need __24__ this is obvious, but it is not __25__ to achieve.People have to be persuaded to limit their families.A：forB：easyC：SomeD：numberE：next答案：21、E22、C23、D24、A25、B8、Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___21___ food.He is very hungry.Now, he stands near a wall.The wall is very ___22___.The fox is looking up.He sees a lot of fine grapes ___23___ the wall.He smiles and says, “How nice they are!I want to eat them.”The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high.He ___24___ get the grapes.The fox says, “I m ust go now.I don't like those grapes.They are green.They are not ___25___ to eat.”A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案：21、A22、D23、C24、E25、B9、Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have more cars than before.Every day many people are ___21___ while they cross the road.Most of ___22___ are old people and children.Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well.___23___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast.The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.But people walking in the street do not always understand this.It's ___24___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___25___ May 1st, 2004.The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：21、A22、E23、C24、D25、B10、Mr.Clarke works in a middle school.He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library.He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper.So he knows much and teaches well.His students worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr.Clarke's little son, is only nine.He ___22___ likes reading books.And he often asks his father some qusetions.Mr.Clarke always thinks he's too ___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer.Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it.When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it.He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all.Then his father said proudly, “Fathers always know more than sons!”The boy thought for a while and said, “I don't think so!”A：a fewB：listeningC：alsoD：youngE：something答案：21、B22、C23、D24、E25、A附录：给群内考生写的一篇复习指南，让您复习有一定的方向。