高考必考单词串讲G
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第11讲一、Language points1. lean against/on/upon+n.n.+against/on/upon+n.back后仰forward俯身向前to the left向左侧身to/towar d…:倾向…,向…倾斜2. match +n. +to/with +n.:使…(和…)调和,相配:使…(和…)交手,使…比赛3. be sure of/about +n./pron.:对…有把握,确信…that-clause:确信wh-clause:能确定…,知道…:一定会…的,必定…sb be certain to dothat-clausemake sure+ of sth/doing sth:确信,对…有把握to do sth:一定要做…4. expect+ sb/sth:期待,预料to do sth:期望做某事n+ to do:期望…做…to be done:期待…被…that-clause+(it is) expectedYou arrived earlier than I had expected.expected.5. 不能接as if, 强调外表给人某种印象,有时含有实际并非如此。
看起来seem:可跟as if, 暗示判断有一定的根据,这种判断往往接近事实。
look:可接like/as if,强调视觉印象,后面跟形容词6. engage sb to sb:使某人与某人订婚get engaged to sb:与某人订婚(动作)be engaged to sb:与某人订婚(状态)be engaged in (doing) sth:忙于/从事某事7. It is no good/use +doing sthThere is/seems no point in doing sthThere is no need to do sth8. use up=run out of 用完give out=run out 耗尽9. rather thanother than=exceptor rather:更确切地说10. get through:做完,办完,看完;通过;接通;度过;用完go through:经历(痛苦、困难),翻阅,参观,查看look through:浏览see through:看穿,看透break through:突围put through:把电话接通,使成交,完成pull through:(使)恢复健康,(使)度过难关11. t…:出席present adj.:做后置定语:All the people present are students.present sth to sb 向某人颁发…,把…赠送给…present sb with sthfor the present:暂时up to the present:直到现在at present:目前present n.:礼物12. be known as/for/to/inunder debatewould like to dofeel like doing13. adapt to:适合to relate to:与…有关为get down to:开始做,着手介stick to:坚持词pay attention to:注意look forward to:期望addict oneself to:使自己沉溺于…be addicted to:沉溺于…devote…to…:致力于二、语法专题──名词性从句的解题思路1. 通读全句,首先考虑是不是某种句型。
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.sharev.分享、合用:share sth with sb n. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts :不遗余力spare no expense :不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth :赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等 equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do :表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识点第一讲一、Language Points1.sharev.分享、合用:share sth with sb n. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts :不遗余力spare no expense :不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth :赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等 equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do :表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1. sharev.分享、合用:share sth with sbn. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts :不遗余力spare no expense :不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论argu e for/against sth :赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事 4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等 equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15 n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase. to do :表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
2012届高考英语考前冲刺常考知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1. sharev. 分享、合用:share sth with sbn. 一份,股份spa re a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/ spare one of sandwiches for the boy spare no efforts:不遗余力spare no expense:不惜工本savev. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3.with sb about/over sth:和某人就某事争论arguefor/against sth:赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth:说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done)get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/oughtto/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/exceptwh-clausebesides/in additionapart frombut for=without8. The first time+从句For the first time:作时间状语It’s the first time+that-clause(完成时)the first+名词+to do9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron.the majority of (the)mostly: 主要地(状)10be equal to sth:与…相等.be equal to (doing) sth:胜任(做)某事equal sth:与…相等equal sb in sth:在…方面与某人匹敌11compare…to/with….compared to/with…a great many12.several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.)(many) dozens ofa great many ofseveal/two dozen of +pron.13much too+adj/adv(原级).too much+n.(u.)too many+n.(pl.)14没有被动态.come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句)happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意)sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划)break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen通用)It occurs to sb that/to do…:某人突然想起…15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do:表将来With+宾+宾补 doing:表正在进行Done:表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be”和“that”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.sharev.分享、合用:share sth with sb n. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts :不遗余力spare no expense :不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth :赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等 equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do :表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.sharev.分享、合用:share sth with sb n. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts :不遗余力spare no expense :不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth :赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等 equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do :表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.share v.分享、合用:share sth with sbn. 一份,股份spar e a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tire v. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/ spare one of sandwiches for the boy spare no efforts :不遗余力 spare no expense :不惜工本 save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论 argu e for/against sth :赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事 4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to +宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do 9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12.a great manyseveral/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens ofa great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发) occur(与happen 通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do :表将来With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1. sharev.分享、合用:share sth with sbn. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts :不遗余力spare no expense :不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth :和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth :赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth :说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time :作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth :与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth :胜任(做)某事 equal sth :与…相等 equal sb in sth :在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …:某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do :表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing :表正在进行 Done :表过去 16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。