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福建省福州市2016年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力测试第一节听对话选图1.【答案】B【解析】原文：M：You like fruit, Rose?W：Yes, I like bananas best.2.【答案】A【解析】原文：W：How do you usually come to school, Mark?M：By bike.3.【答案】C【解析】原文：W：Hi, Bill! What are you going to do this afternoon?M：I'll go fishing with my father.4.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：Betty, look at the sign. You mustn't park your car here.W：Oh, sorry. I will park it somewhere else.5.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：Tom, please look at the poster of the Zoo Shows. What can we see now?M：We can see the Monkey Show at ten o'clock.第二节对话理解6.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：What's the matter with you, Nick?M：I have a toothache. I have to see a dentist.7.【答案】A【解析】原文：M：Nancy, what kind of music do you like?W：I used to enjoy pop music and rock music, but now I like jazz.8.【答案】C【解析】原文：W：Look, there are so many students on the playground.M：Yes, Ann is playing ping-pong with Helen. Dick and Paul are running.9.【答案】B【解析】原文：M：Excuse me, may I borrow some books on history?W：Of course. They are on the shelf over there.M：Thanks.10.【答案】A【解析】原文：W：Hello. This is Mary. May I speak to Linda?M：I'm sorry. She is still sleeping. Can I take a message?W：Oh, thanks. We'll have a speech this afternoon. Could you please tell her to meet me at 2:00 at the school gate? M：No problem.W：Thank you very much.11.【答案】C【解析】原文：W：Hello. This is Mary. May I speak to Linda?M：I'm sorry. She is still sleeping. Can I take a message?W：Oh, thanks. We'll have a speech this afternoon. Could you please tell her to meet me at 2:00 at the school gate? M：No problem.W：Thank you very much.12.【答案】A【解析】原文：M：Mum, shall we go out for a walk?W：Good idea. But can you wait a few minutes? I have to finish washing first.M：Does it take long?W：No. Just about ten minutes.M：OK. It's 7:00 0'clock now. I'm waiting for you in the living room.13.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：Mum, shall we go out for a walk?W：Good idea. But can you wait a few minutes? I have to finish washing first.M：Does it take long?W：No. Just about ten minutes.M：OK. It's 7:00 0'clock now. I'm waiting for you in the living room.14.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes, I'm looking for a shirt for my father.W: What size do you want?M:Size M.W: What color would you like?M: I'd like white. My father looks young in white.W: I'm sorry, but we don't have any white shirts in that size.How about the green one or the brown one?M: The green one looks nice, too. How much is it?W: 50 dollars.M: Well, I'll take it.15.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes, I'm looking for a shirt for my father.W: What size do you want?M:Size M.W: What color would you like?M: I'd like white. My father looks young in white.W: I'm sorry, but we don't have any white shirts in that size.How about the green one or the brown one?M: The green one looks nice, too. How much is it?W: 50 dollars.M: Well, I'll take it.第三节短文理解16.【答案】C【解析】原文：Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our sports camp. Before you are divided into groups, I'd like to give you some information about the Plans for this week during your time here, you'll play at least 12 different sports. In the morning, there are plenty of programs, but you 11 have a choice for afternoon activities. Second, you can wear your sports suits for most sports' but you should remember to bring shorts and T-shirts as well. We do both outdoor sports and indoor activities. So please make sure that you have two pairs of sports shoes with you. Finally, you are having lunch in the dining room between half past twelve and two o'clock. We also have a shopping center where you can buy drinks, chocolates and other snacks. But please remember: don't eat too much at that time, or you won't be able to run as fast as you can.17.【答案】A【解析】原文：Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our sports camp. Before you are divided into groups, I'd like to give you some information about the Plans for this week during your time here, you'll play at least 12 different sports. In the morning, there are plenty of programs, but you 11 have a choice for afternoon activities. Second, you can wear your sports suits for most sports' but you should remember to bring shorts and T-shirts as well. We do both outdoor sports and indoor activities. So please make sure that you have two pairs of sports shoes with you. Finally, you are having lunch in the dining room between half past twelve and two o'clock. We also have a shopping center where you can buy drinks, chocolates and other snacks. But please remember: don't eat too much at that time, or you won't be able to run as fast as you can.18.【答案】B【解析】原文：Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our sports camp. Before you are divided into groups, I'd like to give you some information about the Plans for this week during your time here, you'll play at least 12 different sports. In the morning, there are plenty of programs, but you 11 have a choice for afternoon activities. Second, you can wear your sports suits for most sports' but you should remember to bring shorts and T-shirts as well. We do both outdoor sports and indoor activities. So please make sure that you have two pairs of sports shoes with you. Finally, you are having lunch in the dining room between half past twelve and two o'clock. We also have a shopping center where you can buy drinks, chocolates and other snacks. But please remember: don't eat too much at that time, or you won't be able to run as fast as you can.19.【答案】B【解析】原文：Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our sports camp. Before you are divided into groups, I'd like to give you some information about the Plans for this week during your time here, you'll play at least 12 different sports. In the morning, there are plenty of programs, but you 11 have a choice for afternoon activities. Second, you can wear your sports suits for most sports' but you should remember to bring shorts and T-shirts as well. We do both outdoor sports and indoor activities. So please make sure that you have two pairs of sports shoes with you. Finally, you are having lunch in the dining room between half past twelve and two o'clock. We also have a shopping center where you can buy drinks, chocolates and other snacks. But please remember: don't eat too much at that time, or you won't be able to run as fast as you can.20.【答案】C【解析】原文：Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our sports camp. Before you are divided into groups, I'd like to give you some information about the Plans for this week during your time here, you'll play at least 12 different sports. In the morning, there are plenty of programs, but you 11 have a choice for afternoon activities.Second, you can wear your sports suits for most sports' but you should remember to bring shorts and T-shirts as well. We do both outdoor sports and indoor activities. So please make sure that you have two pairs of sports shoes with you. Finally, you are having lunch in the dining room between half past twelve and two o'clock. We also have a shopping center where you can buy drinks, chocolates and other snacks. But please remember: don't eat too much at that time, or you won't be able to run as fast as you can.第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】由交际情景可知，答话人的早餐通常是一些面包，一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。
福建省福州市2016年中考英语试卷一、听对话选图（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图．每段对话读两遍．1．.what’s Rose’s favorite fruit？2．.How does Mark usually come to school？3．.What’s Bill going to do this afternoon？4．.Which sign are they talking about？5．.What can they see at ten o’clock？二、对话理解（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．.听第一段对话，完成第6小题．6．What’s wrong with Nick？A．He has a headache B．He has a toothache C．He has a stomachache．7．.听第二段对话，完成第7小题．7．What kind of music does Nancy like now？A．Jazz B．Pop music C．Rock music．8．.听第三段对话，完成第8小题．8．What is Helen doing？A．Running B．Playing basketball C．Playing ping﹣pong．9．.听第四段对话，完成第9小题．9．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank B．In a library C．In a clothing shop．10．.听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题．10．What are the two speakers doing？A．Making a call B．Having a speech C．Watching a movie11．Where will Linda and Mary meet？A．In the park B．At Mary’s home C．At the school gate．12．.听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题．12．What’s the relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son B．Husband and wife C．Brother and sister13．When will they go for a walk？A．At 6：50 B．At 7：00 C．At 7：10．14．.听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题．14．Who does the man buy the shirt for？A．His father B．His uncle C．His grandfather15．What color shirt does the man buy？A．A white one B．A green one C．A brown one．三、短文理解（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出正确答案．短文读两遍．16．16．What’s the speaker mainly talking about？A．Outdoor sports B．Indoor activities C．Sports camp plans17．Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage？A．Gloves B．Shorts C．Sports suits18．How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need？A．One B．Two C．Three19．How long is the lunchtime？A．One hour B．One and a half hours C．Two hours20．Where do they buy snacks？A．In a sports center B．In a supermarket C．In a shopping center．。
2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共110分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, egg and a glass of milk.A.aB.anC.the22.—I can’t find my eraser. May I use ?—Of course.A.youB.yourC.yours23.— is the nearest hospital from here?—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How longB.How farC.How often24.—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now.—Here you are.A.is rainingB.rainedC.will rain25.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?—No.It be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t26.—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good!—Fried noodles.A.smellsB.tastesC.sounds27.—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m . —Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.A.in orderB.in troubleC.in public28.—Where were you born, Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three people.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds of29.—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voice30.—Why are you late for school today?—I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A.wait forB.ask forC.care for31.—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years.A.have leftB.will leaveC.have been away from32.— angry Kangkang looks! What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A.HowB.WhatC.What an33.—When is the 31st Olympic Games?—It in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in August,2016.A.heldB.is heldC.will be held34.—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That’s true. her father her mother will go with her.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;nor35.—Mr. Black, could you tell me ?—At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A.where we’ll go hikingB.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you’ll come to my birthday party第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
2016年福建省福州市中考英语真题及详解第I卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分30分）（略）第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —What do you usually have for breakfast？—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】egg是元音字母开头，因此要用an，因此选B。
22. —I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______？—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours【答案】C【解析】你的是所有格，因此选C。
23. —________ is the nearest hospital from here？—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC. How often【答案】B【解析】问的是距离，因此选B。
24. —Pass the raincoat to me, please. It _______ hard now.—Here you are.A. is rainingB. rainedC. will rain【答案】A【解析】now表示正在进行，外面天正在下雨，给我把伞，因此选A。
25. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?—No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t【答案】C【解析】因为她穿的是白色衣服，因此红色衣服那个不可能是她，因此选C。
绝密★启用前福建省福州市2016年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共110分)第一部分 听力测试(共三节，满分30分)第一节 听对话选图(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What’s Rose’s favorite fruit?A.B. C. 2. How does Mark usually come to school?A.B.C.3. What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?A.B. 4. Which sign are they talking about?A.B. C.5. What can they see at ten o’clock?A.B.C.第二节 对话理解 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. What’s wrong with Nick? A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What kind of music does Nancy like now? A. Jazz.B. Pop musicC. Rock music.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What is Helen doing? A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place ？ A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.听第五段对话，完成第10，11小题。
2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分30分）(2016•福建福州) 第一节听对话选图（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Rose’s favorite fruit?2. How does Mark usually come to school?3. What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?4. Which sign are they talking about?5. What can they see at ten o’clock?(2016•福建福州) 第二节对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. What’s wrong with Nick?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What kind of music does Nancy like now?A. Jazz.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What is Helen doing?A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题。
精选中考英语真题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________听力部分（满分30分）Ⅰ.听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图画顺序。
每个句子读两遍。
（6分）1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______Ⅱ.听对话根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（12分）第一节听下面4段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（6分）7. How does Li Lei go to school?A. By bikeB. On foot.C. By subway.8. Where are the two speakers?A. In the lad.B. In the library.C. In the bookstore.9. Who are they talking about?A. An artist.B. An actor.C. An astronaut.10. Why did Divid fall ill?A. He played sports too long.B. He watched TV all night.C. He got wet in a heavy rain.第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（6分）听第5段材料，回答第11、12题。
11. Where did Jim leave the math book?A. In the classroom.B.On the second bus.C. At home.12. When will Maria got the book?A. In the morning.B. At lunchtime.C. At night.听第6段材料，回答第13、14题。
2016年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷二、，语言知识运用（15分）1. Find out the different sound of the underlined letters．（）A m ea nB h ea tC id ea2. —Who's the man ______ black over there?—He's Mr. Green.A withB inC on3. Shandong illegal vaccine scandal（非法疫苗丑闻）caused people to pay more attentionto children's ______.A healthB weightC wealth4. Look!The twins are carrying the table away，because it_______．too much space．（）A .makes upB .picks upC takes up5. 一We're glad to hear that Putian has become one of the national civilized dries．﹣Yes．Our city is getting _______than before，（）A beautifulB ，more beautifulC .the most beautiful6. It s reported that the 31st Olympic Games ____in Rio de Janeiro（里约热内户）of Brazil In August.2016．（）A .is heldB .was heldC will be held7. ﹣Time is up．I have to go now．﹣Oh，it s raining heavily outside．You'd better wait here_____it stops．（）A untilB whileC since8. —Look at this model plane. Michael made it all by _________.——Wow! He is so smart.A myselfB himselfC herself9. —Ouch! My knees hurt ______.—Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a doctor.A badlyB sadlyC quietly10. ﹣What do you think of the film，Captain America：Civil War？﹣______（）A It's wonderful．B It's my pleasure．C It's very nice of you．11. —A Spring Morning is my favorite poem ______ has beautiful words.—I'm fond of it, too.A whoB whichC whom12. ﹣I have been to Mars several times．﹣You ______ be joking．It's impossible．（）A canB mayC must13. With the development of modern technology，we prefer taking photos with ______ instead of camera．（）A B C14. Susan's mother looks so young. It's hard to imagine she's already in her ______.A sixtyB sixtiesC sixtieth15. ﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ______ in Puxian Theater？（）﹣For ten minutes．A how soon will the concert beginB how long has the concert been onC how long the concert has been on三、补全对话（10分）16. A：Hi，David．You look worried．（1）_______．B：My friend Tom invited me to his family party．（2）_______A：Family parties are not so serious．A T﹣shirt and jeans are OK．B：Really？That's great!（3）_______A：Yes．You can bring some gifts，such as candy，flowers and toys．B：Well，Tom likes toys very much．I'll bring one for him．A：That's a good idea．Besides，you need to remember two things．B：What are they？A：First，get there on time．（4）_______．B：I'll remember that．Anything else？A：（5）_______．B：OK．Thank you for your advice．A：It's a pleasure．Have fun!四、完形填空（10分）17. Sometimes people around you can change your life．Let me share my story with you．The person（1）_______ has changed my life is Julia Masi．She has taught me so many things that I will carry with me（2）_______ my life．One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance（3）_______．Julia has shown me how to（4）_______．ahead so that I can finish all my schoolwork, enjoy sports and（5）_______．have time for my friends．I have also learned that you can find anything interesting （6）_______．you connect it with something you enjoy．Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing computer games．Julia combined（与…相结合）the two and showed me a website called"freerice．com"where you can play a word game．Each time you use a correct word, you can donate（捐赠）5grains of rice to the poor．Thanks to the game, I（7）_______about 1, 000words in just one month． Julia had a good effect on me．Without Julia's help．I probably wouldn't have（8）_______how easy it is to help the poor．There are so many ways that one person can（9）_______．I've learned to be more grateful for what I own．I am very（10）_______for the opportunities that I have been given．I will never give up helping those less fortunate（幸运的）in the rest of my life．（1）A whomB whoseC whoD which（2）A forB alongC throughoutD among（3）A workB moneyC dietD time（4）A getB planC MoveD stay（5）A alwaysB seldomC yetD still（6）A whileB onceC unlessD if（7）A learnedB readC usedD spelled（8）A RealizeB NoticeC imaginedD dreamed（9）A make a choiceB make a differenceC make a decisionD make a mistake（10）A readyB sorryC thankfulD pleased五、阅读理解（40分）18. How do you usually celebrate your birthday? Playing a soccer game may not be your first choice．But Lu Han, the former EXO singer, did just that and showed has an unusual side of him．Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing a soccer game with players from Beijing No.47High School on April 19th in Beijing, a day before his birthday．He scored three goals in the game．Lu Han has often shown on Weibo that he is a big soccer fan and his favorite soccer team is Manchester United．He said more than once that he used to dream of becoming a professional soccer player．So what was Lu Han's performance like on the pitch（球场）? Fan Zhiyi, the former captain of the Chinese national soccer team, played with Lu Han in a friendly match in 2013．He thought that Lu Han is a top amateur（业余）player．根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．（1）Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing________．A a soccer gameB a basketball gameC a tennis gameD a volleyball game．．（2）When is Lu Han's birthday？________A On April 18th．B On April 19th．C On April 20th．D On April 25th．．（3）How many goals did Lu Han score in the game against Beijing N0.47High School．________A 2．B 3C 4．D 5．．（4）Where does Lu Han show that he is a big soccer fan？________A On QQ．B On Weibo．C On WechatD On Facebook．．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A A Famous Writer．B A Professional Soccer PlayerC A Popular SingerD ASuper Soccer﹣lover．．19. There is a big zoo in our city．You can see a lot of lovely animals there．根据图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．（1）________ likes eating meat．A Tuantuan．B Peter．C Mina．D Jim．（2）________ are from the same country．A Mina and Peter．B Tuantuan and Jim．C Peter and Jim．D Jim and Mina．（3）The________ is the oldest of them．A Kangaroo．B Lion．C Elephant．D panda．（4）Tuantuan feeds on________．A meat．B grass．C leaves．D bamboo．（5）From the message above，we can learn________．A Mina carries her babies in the pouch on her stomach．B Tuantuan can draw very well．C Jim comes from a mountain in China．D Peter has a long trunk．20.You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves."We certainly have the technology for it now," says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX. "We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025."The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels（方向盘）or pedals（踏板）. Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an "Autopilot" feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly. Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.（1）What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean?A It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.（2）Why did the police stop the Google car?A It had no driver.B It went too slowly.C It broke the traffic rules.D It had nosteering wheel.（3）The underlined word "brake" probably means ________.A 加油门B 刹车C 前进D 后退（4）According to the text, Tesla Autopilot ________.A is truly self-drivingB can sense traffic lightsC won't work on freewaysD isn't safe in crowded areas（5）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________.A self-driving cars are popular nowadaysB self-driving could be trusted byanyone C a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars D self-driving cars need improving21. For most of the twentieth century，people communicated by telephone or by mail．This is now changing，and email is becoming the preferred method of communication．It's faster than traditional mail．（1）_______．As email is becoming popular，here are some rules we need to know．Be polite and friendlyStart your message with a greeting．If you are writing to a friend，you can begin with Hi，Sandra．If you are writing to your teacher，begin with your message with Dear Mr．Atonso．（2）_______ Many people just type their names．Others say Bye，Cheers，or use abbreviations（缩略语）like BFN（bye for now）．Look GoodWhen someone receives an email message from you，they might not know anything about you．（3）_______，so make yourself look good．Type your message，and then read it again．Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them，but they don't make sense when you read them back．（4）_______．If you start to use your email several times a week，your message box will soon fill with mail．After a few weeks，you can have a list of 60or 70messages!It is easy to delete the message you don't want any more．（5）_______，you can save them in folders（文件夹）．If you don't know how to do that，just ask your friends for help．It only takes a few minutesto learn．从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文．其中有一项为多余选项．六、任务型阅读（10分）22. Train stations and airports are crowded，babies are crying，and passengers are arguing．The same story also happens during rush hours in big cities every day．When there is a crowd，people lose their tempers（脾气）easily．What makes polite travelers suddenly forget their manners？One of the causes is a crowded cabin（车厢）．It makes you feel a distance from your senseof self．In other words，you're no longer yourself．Tiredness also makes travelers lose their self﹣control．Think about all those traffic jams on the way to a train station，the long line waiting to enter the station and the busy phone calls from family，friends and workmates．When travelers finally get on the train，their patience has already run out．Besides，a lack（缺乏）of sleep gives travelers a temper．If we are forces to get up early，many of us will act much more impatiently．So，how can we make the world a better place when we're traveling with a big crowd？Tryto improve the atmosphere（气氛）．If it's a flight，the air hostess could stand in front ofthe cabin，saying things like，"How many of you are going home？"or"Raise your hand if you've never been on an airplane before．"What's more，everyone can be helpful，such as giving the person next to you a smile，offering the seat to a needy person，and saying"It's OK"if someone steps on your feet．七、短文填词（10分）23. What is success？Different people hold different views on this （78）________（难题）．Some think that one is successful if he can make lots（79）________ money．Some argue that success means holding （80）________important social position．Still others believe that whoever has got a top diploma is successful．（81）________ some people try to avoid failure at all costs，some people welcome it．Failure can be a good teacher．It always（82）________（教）us to do better next time．As you know，（83）________（无论什么）you do，there are always two possible （84）________（结果）：success or failure．When you fail，you should never （85）l________ heart．On the contrary（相反），you should build up your confidence and work even （86）________．It is necessary for you to keep on （87）________and never give up，just as people say．"The more you try，the more successful you'll be．"八、完成句子（10分）24. 为什么不上楼看一看？________go upstairs and have a look？25. 我的梦想是长大以后成为一名音乐家．My dream is to be a________ when I grow up．26. 到目前为止，我们政府已采取许多措施来保护环境．________，our government has taken many measures to protect the environment．27. 绶溪公园四周绿树环绕．Shouxi Park________ green trees．28. 国家干部必须严格要求自己，杜绝腐败．The cadres in China must________ themselves，fighting against corruption．九、书面表达29. 书面表达假定你是李华，你在美国的笔友Tom打算今年8月来中国，并前来莆田旅游，特来信询问一些有关情况．请你根据以下图示所提供的要点，用英文写一封回信，并期待他的到来．注意：1．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校；3．可以适当增加细节，使行为连贯；4．词数90左右．参考词汇：湄洲岛 Meizhou Island；九鲤湖 Jiuli Lake；方便的convenientDear Tom，I'm so glad to receive your letter and know you are coming to China in August．________________________________________________．2016年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. C7. A8. B9. A10. A11. B12. C13. A14. B15. C16. E,C,A,B,D17. CCDBDDAABC18. ABBBD19. BCCDA20. CBBDD21. B,D,C,F,A22. crowded,tiredness,Smile/Give a smile,in need/who needs help/that needs help/who needs it,steps on your foot23. problem,of,an,Although,teaches,whatever,results,ose,harder,practicing/practising24. Why not25. musician26. So far/Up to now27. is surrounded by/with28. be strict with29. I'd like to introduce you something about Putian．,Putian lies in the southeast of Fujian，which lies to the west of the Taiwan Straits．There are so many well﹣known places of interest，Meizhou Island，Jiuli Lake，Guanghua Temple and so on．The climate is so niceall the year round that you can taste some special fruits．Besides，the snacks and seafood are rich and delicious．,As for the traffic，you can take a high﹣speed train，which canmake your trip more pleasant and convenient．People in Putian are both kind and hard﹣working．I'm sure you will have a good time during your stay in Putian．,I'm looking forward to your coming．,Yours sincerely．,Li Hua。
2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共110分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—What do you usually have for breakfast—Some bread, egg and a glass of milk.?22.—I can’t find my eraser. May I use ?—Of course.23.— is the nearest hospital from here?—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.long far often24.—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now.?—Here you are.raining rain25.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li—be her. She is wearing a white dress today.?’t ’t ’t26.—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen It so good!?—Fried noodles.27.—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m .?— friend in need is a friend indeed.order trouble public28.—Where were you born, Michael—I was born in a small village with only three people.?of29.—Who is the person you admire the most—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the of China.?30.—Why are you late for school today—I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.? for for for31.—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years.?left leave been away from32.— angry Kangkang looks! What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.an33.—When is the 31st Olympic Games—It in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in August,2016.?held be held34.—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That’s true. her father her mother will go with her.?;and ;or ;nor35.—Mr. Black, could you tell me ?—At 10:00 tomorrow morning.we’ll go hikingwe’ll have a meetingyou’ll come to my birthday party第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
精品中考英语真题试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________听力部分（满分30分）Ⅰ.听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图画顺序。
每个句子读两遍。
（6分）1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______Ⅱ.听对话根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（12分）第一节听下面4段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（6分）7. How does Li Lei go to school?A. By bikeB. On foot.C. By subway.8. Where are the two speakers?A. In the lad.B. In the library.C. In the bookstore.9. Who are they talking about?A. An artist.B. An actor.C. An astronaut.10. Why did Divid fall ill?A. He played sports too long.B. He watched TV all night.C. He got wet in a heavy rain.第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（6分）听第5段材料，回答第11、12题。
11. Where did Jim leave the math book?A. In the classroom.B.On the second bus.C. At home.12. When will Maria got the book?A. In the morning.B. At lunchtime.C. At night.听第6段材料，回答第13、14题。
2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共110分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, egg and a glass of milk.A.aB.anC.the22.—I can’t find my eraser. May I use ?—Of course.A.youB.yourC.yours23.— is the nearest hospital from here?—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How longB.How farC.How often24.—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now.—Here you are.A.is rainingB.rainedC.will rain25.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?—No.It be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t26.—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good!—Fried noodles.A.smellsB.tastesC.sounds27.—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m . —Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.A.in orderB.in troubleC.in public28.—Where were you born, Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three people.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds of29.—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voice30.—Why are you late for school today?—I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A.wait forB.ask forC.care for31.—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years.A.have leftB.will leaveC.have been away from32.— angry Kangkang looks! What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A.HowB.WhatC.What an33.—When is the 31st Olympic Games?—It in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in August,2016.A.heldB.is heldC.will be held34.—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That’s true. her father her mother will go with her.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;nor35.—Mr. Black, could you tell me ?—At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A.where we’ll go hikingB.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you’ll come to my birthday party第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
(其中有两项是多余的)A:Hello,Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?B:I have no idea. 36A:I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.B:It sounds exciting. 37A:No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.B: 38A:Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.B:What else did you do there?A: 39 And now we are good friends.B:Wow! 40 I’d like to join you.A:Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.第三节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The Goal of the MindIt was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 41 . The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.42 he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松赛跑) winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium 43 . He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, 44 he didn’t stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.Greenspan 45 this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such difficulty. The young man replied, “That my 46 sent me here is not to let me start a race in the competition, but to make me 47 the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 48 them.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind. ”Moved by what he said, Greenspan 49 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a 50 of reaching the peak (顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.41.A.slowed down B.calmed down C.put down42.A.Since B.Before C.After43.A.empty rge C.bright44.A.so B.but C.and45.A.guessed B.hoped C.introduced46.A.coach B.friend C.country47.A.play B.watch plete48.A.for B.like C.against49.A.spread B.made C.recorded50.A.decision B.dream C.suggestion第三部分阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWhat would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it: having a ride on a Ferris wheel(摩天轮).London Eye, EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars (轿厢)and each can carry 25 people at most. On the ride, people can get a view of the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller, USIt is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel. It is 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.Tianjin Eye, ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.The Roue de Paris, FranceThe Roue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.51.There are cars in the London Eye.A.25B.30C.32D.13552.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in .A.ParisB.Tianjins VegasD.London53.High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye.A.33B.48C.60D.10854. is the only one to lie on a bridge.A.The London EyeB.High RollerC.Tianjin EyeD.The Roue de Paris55.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.B.The Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.C.The London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.BOnce upon a time, a hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn’t think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately, hippos can’t sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered(康复).56.The hippo envied the bird because .A.he could fly highB.he could build a nestC.he could sing wellD.he could live in the tree57.After reading this passage, we know .A.the writer is telling us a true storyB.the story happened on an autumn dayC.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippoD.the hippo tried to do something against his nature58.The hippo in this story .A.was happy all the timeB.did not respect his friendsC.liked to talk a lot but did nothingD.corrected his mistake when he realized it59.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that the hippo would after such an experience.A.be a good singerB.be good at climbing treesC.stop envying the birdD.not make friends with other animals60.The best title of this passage may be “”.A.The hippo that wished to singB.The tree that was knocked overC.The bird that wished to swimD.The animals that were in high spiritsCIn Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. This means it’s a non-working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin(起源) of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas box was placed by a priest(神父)on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the“Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers(做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas, that is why that day became known as Boxing Day.Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on .A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas box in order to .A.save the poorB.pay for the priestC.discover new landD.pray for sailing safety63.What does the underlined phrase “sealed up” mean?A.密封B.悬挂C.归还D.传递64.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT .A.offering gifts to the poorB.supporting families in needC.spending time with familyD.giving money to aid Food Banks65.The purpose of the passage is .A.to praise the kindness of priestsB.to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC.to call on people to help the poorD.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas DayDPollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood- powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the “Sol-4”.“It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker.”The “Sol-4” works by reflecting(反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct(把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies hascreated a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.66.This passage is mainly about .A.solar cookersB.smoke pollutionC.solar power expertsD.breathing illnesses67.The “Sol-4” is mainly used to.A.shorten the time of cookingB.reduce the cost of making cookersC.raise money through donations to help African peopleD.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke68.The underlined word “individuals” most probably means “”.A.cookersB.mirrorsC.peopleD.experts69.Whic h of the following about the “Sol-4” is TRUE?A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.B.It can work in any weather condition now.C.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.D.It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.70.From the passage, we can infer that .A.the “Sol-4” will be designed in a smaller sizeB.more Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureC.the “Sol-4” is the first product of the South African companyD.the African government will provide poor people with solarcookers第二节阅读理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75小题。
