(word完整版)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)

外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习M1 形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词，例如：We are doing our XXX（我们正在做家庭作业。

）名词性物主代词则具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，例如：My shirt is black。

but yours is white.（我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。

）名词性物主代词也可以具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用，例如：Whose comb is it。

It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）下面是物主代词的对照表：物主代词 | 形容词性 | 名词性 |我的 | my | XXX |你的 | your | yours |他的 | his | his |她的 | her | hers |它的 | its | its |我们的 | our | ours |你们的 | your | yours |他们的 | their | theirs |需要注意的是，名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，需要根据上下文来决定。

例如：选择填空：1.This is my teapot。

It’s not __________。

(your/ yours)2.My hairdryer is on the desk。

Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)3.___________ hairdryer is not on the table。

___________ is there。

(Her/ Mine)4.Whose calculator is it?It’s __________。

It’s __________ XXX)5.Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs。

Yes。

they’re _________(our/ ours).用所给词的适当形式填空：1.That is not _________ kite。

七年级外研版下语法专项复习（M7---M10）Module 7：含be动词（am，is，are）的一般过去式一般过去式：过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态1．常与表过去的时间状语连用：last year（去年），last night昨晚，two days ago两天前in 1998（1998年），yesterday（昨天），The day before yesterday（前天）等等2．Be动词的过去式有两种：was（am，is的过去式），were（are的过去式）3．含be动词的一般过去式的结构（1）肯定结构：“主语+ was/ were + 其他”如：我昨天生病了。

I was ill yesterday。

（2）否定结构（在was/ were后加not）：“主语+ was/ were not+ 其他”Was not= wasn’t were not= weren’t如：我昨天没生病。

Iwas not ill yesterday= Iwasn’t ill yesterday.(3)一般疑问句（was/ were放句首）：“Was/ Were +主语+其他？”肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was/ were.否定回答：No，主语+ wasn’t/ weren’t.如：昨天你生病了吗？Were you ill yesterday？是的，我是。

Yes，I was.不，我不是。

No，I wasn’t.(4)特殊疑问句：“特殊疑问词+ was/ were +主语+其他？”（答句和问句时态一致，用过去式）如：你的周末过得怎么样？How was your weekend？太棒了。

It was great。

（问句用was，答也用was）( )1.The two __________in the same class last year.A. areB. wasC. were( )2.They__________ not late the day before yesterday.A. didB. wereC. are( )3.__________ they away from school last October?A. DidB. WereC. DoModule 8和9：含实义动词的一般过去式一、实义动词：(1)有实际意义的动词(2) 除了be动词，情态动词，助动词之外的动词二、含实义动词的一般过去式的结构：1．肯定结构：“主语+ 动词的过去式+ 其他”如：昨天我去动物园了I went to the zoo yesterday 2．否定结构（在动词前加助动词didn’t）：“主语+ did not/ didn’t + 动词原形+其他”如：我昨天没去动物园。

YOUWIN Education 优胜教育初中英语内部资料外研版｜七年级下册重点知识点梳理法知点1.：物主代、情can 和方位介短2.：一般将来和一般去3.句型：特殊疑句、祈使句、感句和疑句词类1)物主代：表示所属关系的代（⋯属于的）数复数人称形容性物主代名性物主代形容性物主代名性物主代第一人称my mine our ours第二人称your yours your yourshis his第三人称her hers their Theirsits its形容性物主代和名性物主代的关系：形容性物主代：必和名在一起。

My father, your teacher...物主代名性物主代 :相当于与之相的形容性物主代+名。

This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.（1）。

（）1. Look at.A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3.classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love.A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know?（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him（）12. That ’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It ’ sC. Its（ 2）用括号里的代的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his)teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with_____(she) husband2)情 can1.含：表达人或物的能力，能或会⋯2.特点：情can 没有人称和数的化，之后要加原形。

M1 形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练习语法：1．物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

（1）形容词性物主代词，它不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词。

如：We are doing our homework.（我们正在做家庭作业。

）（2）名词性物主代词，它具有名词的性质，可以单独使用。

如：My shirt is black, but yours is white.(我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。

)（3）名词性物主代词具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用。

如：Whose comb is it? It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）注意：名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，看上下文决定。

如：Where’s your book? Mine is on the desk. (指我的一本书)Where are your books? Mine are on the desk. (指我的很多书)选择填空：1. This is my teapot. It’s not __________. (your/ yours)2. My hairdryer is on the desk. Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)3. ___________ hairdryer is not on the table. ___________ is there. (Her/ Mine)4. Whose calculator is it? It’s __________. It’s __________ calculator. (my/ mine)5. Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs? Yes, they’re _________(our/ ours).用所给词的适当形式填空：1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _____ is my brother. ______ name is Jack.Look! Those stamps are _______. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Shall _______ have a look at that classroom? That is ________classroom. ( we )11. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________is a nurse. ( she )12. Where are ________? I can’t find ________.Let’s call ________ parents. ( they )13. _________ don’t know her name.Would you please tell _________. ( we )14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )M2 情态动词can1.结构：can + 动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。

MODULE1一、词汇。

1. listen 听（强调动作）hear 听见（强调结果）I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到2.on a (school) trip3. have a good time = enjoy oneself4. take pictures = take photos5. lie in the sun躺在阳光下lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上躺下【动】She is lying on her back. 她正仰卧着。

位于【动】London lies on the River Thames 伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】You are lying to him! 你在对他说谎。

eg: Look! The boy ________on the bed and reading a book.A. is lyingB. lyingC. liesD. lie6. send sb. a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.7. anyway 无论如何（转移话题）8. buy some presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time 玩的开心enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. at this moment=now 此时此刻（现在进行时）11. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working12. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 赶乘火车（地铁）13. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶14. watch a ballet 看芭蕾see friends 看望朋友get dressed = dress oneself 穿衣；打扮eg: The boy can’t dress himself.15. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.二、语法。

word完整版)新外研版七年级英语下册各单元语法总复习练习及答案Module 1语法：名词性物主代词在英语中，人称代词和物主代词是非常重要的。

人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。

物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

一、选择填空1.这些是钢笔，那些是铅笔。

(that。

this。

those)2.XXX昨天病了。

这就是他缺席学校的原因。

(That,Those。

These)3.这些衬衫中哪些是XXX的？(These。

this。

that)4.这张桌子是我的，那张是她的。

(those。

this。

that)5.北京的地图比天津的地图好。

(this。

that。

these)6.他的名字是XXX。

她是一名厨师。

(He。

Her。

His) (She。

He。

His)7.我的姑妈是一名护士。

她工作非常努力。

(I,My,XXX) (She。

He。

Her)8.请给我指路。

(me。

I。

XXX)9.这些书不是我的。

它们可能是她的。

(my。

XXX。

I) (They。

It。

Its) (her。

hers。

your)10.让我告诉她如何做。

(I。

me。

mine) (her。

she。

hers)二、选择填空1.每个人都应该尽力而为。

(its。

ones。

his。

their)2.她是我的好朋友。

(She。

mine) (Her。

mine) (She。

my) (Hers。

my)1.What can you do。

I can lift this box。

but I can't lift that heavy chair.2.Can he read Chinese?——No。

he can't read Chinese。

but he can read.3.Can you stand in front of the door。

Then I can see you.4.Did XXX dishes。

Yes。

she did.5.I can see some spoons。

外研版｜七年级下册重点知识点梳理1)物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。

My father, your teacher... 物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。

This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。

（）1. Look at .A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3. classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love .A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its（2）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with_____(she) husband2)情态动词can1.含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2.特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。

下册重要知识点梳理词类1形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。

My father, yourteacher...物主代词+名词。

名词性物主代词：相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。

（）1. Look at ______ .A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive _____ tO the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3. _____ assroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love ____A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know ______ ?A. IB. myC. me（）6. I am _____ n.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not ____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. —Can you spell _____ n ame, Harry? —Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours( )9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their( )10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very ni ce.A. ourB. myC. ours( )11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I ' m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him( )12. That ' s a cat. _________ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It ' iC. Its(2)用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is ______ (we) teacher. ______ (him) is from Beiji ng. _______ (his) teaches _____ (our) En glish.2, Look,there is a cat. _____ (they) is Lily's. ___ (it) n ame is Mimi.3, Let _____ (I) tell ______ (she) about ____ (he) life at school.4, This is _____ (they) room.Where is ____ (our)?5, Don't use the eraser. ____ is ______ (me).6, The lady un der the tree is_____ (me) aunt. ____ (her) ofte n sings with____ (she) husba nd2) 情态动词can1. 含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2. 特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。

Module 1单词：whose pron. 谁的lose v. (过去式lost ) 失去find v. ( found ) 发现; 找到purple adj. 紫色的; 紫红色的n. 紫色;紫红色careful adj. 仔细的; 认真的; 小心的反义词：careless 不认真的camera n. 照相机leave v. ( left ) 丢下; 遗忘strange adj. 奇怪的search v. 搜寻，搜索post v.邮寄sketch n.草图，素描choose v.选择describe v.描述detail n.细节，详述list n.清单，目录v.列表短语：1、Welcome back to+地点名词欢迎回到...Welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来到某地Welcome to Beijing.Welcome +表示地点的副词Welcome home! 欢迎回家(home /here/there 是地点副词，前面不与介词连用。

)2、lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found box 在失物招领箱里at the lost and found office 在失物招领处3、first of all 首先at first 起初，首先（M8）firstly 首先secondly 其次4、here is/are...这有..5、Thank you 的几种回答：You are welcome. 不用谢That's all right.That's OK.Not at all.It's my pleasure! /My pleasure.6、look at 看(不一定看见) look 是不及物动词，后面不直接加名词eg. look at the blackboard 看黑板see 看见see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事watch 观看，仔细地看（比赛、电视等）watch TV 看电视read 看、阅读（书、报纸、杂志等）read the book 读书7、be careful with 注意.../小心（对待）...careful 形容词careless care carefully8、from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始9、Let me see. 让我想想。

初一下册外研版完整版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)及答案一、选择题1．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a2．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an3．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填4．I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the5．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a6．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the7．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /8．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /9．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 10．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a11．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the 12．Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for man y years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A．a;不填B．the;theC．不填;the D．a;the13．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a14．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填15．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the16．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a17．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the18．________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A．A; one-third B．An; one-third C．/; one-third D．An; two-third 19．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/20．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 21．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the23．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the24．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a25．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a26．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \27．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a28．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an29．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．不填; the30．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the31．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /32．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, / 33．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job fo r me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a34．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /35．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the36．— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 37．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。