八年级英语语法:一般过去时及练习题
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八年级英语一般过去时单选题30题1.She ______ a book yesterday.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,read 的过去式还是read,所以选A。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是一般将来时。
2.They ______ to the park last Sunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.will go答案:B。
last Sunday 表明是一般过去时,go 的过去式是went,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
3.I ______ my homework in the evening.A.doB.didC.doesD.will do答案:B。
没有具体的时间标志词,但可以根据语境判断是过去发生的事情,do 的过去式是did,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
4.He ______ basketball with his friends yesterday afternoon.A.playB.playedC.playsD.will play答案:B。
yesterday afternoon 是一般过去时的标志词,play 的过去式是played,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
5.We ______ a movie last weekend.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.will see答案:B。
last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,see 的过去式是saw,所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项是一般将来时。
(英语)英语一般过去时练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
1.3Grammar(一)一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
其结构为:a.主系表主语+was/were+其他.b.主谓宾主语+谓语动词(过去式)+宾语.☞—What did you do yesterday?昨天你做了什么?—I went swimming.我去游泳了。
☞When I was at middle school,I often went to school by bike.我读中学时经常骑自行车去学校。
1.一般过去时的基本结构①实义动词肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.☞I went to the cinema yesterday.我昨天看了电影。
否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。
☞I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday.我昨天没看电影。
一般疑问句及其回答:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn’t/did not.☞—Did you go to the cinema yesterday?你昨天去看电影了吗?—Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.是的,我去了。
/不,我没去。
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?☞—Where did you go yesterday?你昨天去哪儿了?—I went to the cinema yesterday.我昨天去看电影了。
②be动词肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.☞I was at home yesterday.我昨天在家。
否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.☞I wasn’t at home yesterday.我昨天没在家。
一般疑问句及其回答:Were/Was+主语+其他?☞—Were you at home yesterday?你昨天在家吗?—Yes,I was./No,I wasn’t.是的,我在家。
初中英语语法一般过去时专项讲解及练习一般过去时是英语中常用的时态之一,用来表示发生在过去某个具体时间的动作或状态。
以下是一般过去时的用法及一些练题。
一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态。
- I played football yesterday.(我昨天踢了足球。
)- She was a teacher two years ago.(两年前她是一名老师。
)2. 表示过去经常性、惯性的动作或状态。
- We always went swimming in the summer.(我们夏天经常去游泳。
)- He used to live in the countryside.(他过去住在乡下。
)3. 表示过去的客观事实或真理。
- The sun rose in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)- She knew the answer.(她知道答案。
)一般过去时练题请根据句子的意思,在括号中填上适当的动词的过去式。
1. My friend __________ (visit) me last week.(我朋友上个星期来看我。
)2. They __________ (watch) a movie yesterday evening.(他们昨晚看了一部电影。
)3. Helen and I __________ (play) tennis together when we were children.(海伦和我小时候一起打网球。
)4. He __________ (not go) to school yesterday because he was sick.(他昨天因为生病没去上学。
)5. We __________ (live) in that house for five years before we moved.(我们在那个房子住了五年才搬走。
)总结一般过去时用于表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态,过去的经常性、习惯性动作或状态,以及客观事实或真理。
初二英语一般过去时单选题30题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词要用过去式,do 的过去式是did。
A 选项do 是动词原形,用于一般现在时;C 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不符合句子时态。
2. They ______ a football match last week.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
last week 表明是一般过去时,watch 的过去式是watched。
A 选项watch 是动词原形;C 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项watching 是现在分词。
3. She ______ very happy yesterday.A. isB. wasD. were答案:B。
yesterday 提示一般过去时,主语she 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时;C 选项are 用于复数主语;D 选项were 用于复数主语的一般过去时。
4. We ______ to the zoo last month.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
last month 是一般过去时的标志,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是动词原形;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词。
5. He ______ ill last Tuesday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案:B。
last Tuesday 表明用一般过去时,主语he 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时;C 选项are 用于复数主语;D 选项were 用于复数主语的一般过去时。
初二英语一般过去时练习题一、基本知识回顾在学习初二英语一般过去时之前,我们需要回顾一下一般过去时的基本知识。
一般过去时用于表示已经发生过或者已经结束的动作。
它主要通过动词的过去式来构成,如:went, played, studied等。
二、一般过去时的构成1. 一般过去时的肯定句结构:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他成分例如:- I played football yesterday.- She studied English last night.2. 一般过去时的否定句结构:主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + 其他成分例如:- I didn't go to the party.- He didn't watch TV last week.3. 一般过去时的疑问句结构:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?例如:- Did you visit your grandparents?- Did they eat lunch at the restaurant?三、一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去的经历、经验或者事件:- We visited the museum yesterday.- He lived in Paris when he was young.2. 表示过去的习惯或者常态:- She always played the piano after school.- We usually went to the park on weekends. 3. 用于时间和条件从句中:- If it rained, we stayed at home.- When I was a child, I loved to play with toys.四、一般过去时的练习题1. 选择正确的动词形式填空。
a) Yesterday, she (go/gone) to the beach.b) We (watched/watch) a movie last night.c) He (played/play) soccer with his friends on Saturday.d) They (visited/visit) their grandparents during the summer vacation.2. 改写下列句子,使用一般过去时。
一般过去时专项训练题及答案初中一、单项选择1.She ____ to the store yesterday.a)gob)goesc)wentd)gone答案:c) went2.My parents ____ at a restaurant last night.a)eatb)atec)eatsd)eating答案:b) ate3.We ____ a movie on TV last weekend.a)watchb)watchedc)watchesd)watching答案:b) watched4.Mary ____ her homework yesterday.a)not dob)not didc)didn’t dod)don’t do答案:c) didn’t do5.What ____ you do after school?a)didb)doc)doesd)doing答案:a) did二、用动词的适当形式填空1.They _______ (play) soccer in the park last Sunday. 答案:played2.He _______ (not visit) his grandmother yesterday. 答案:did not visit3.We _______(watch) a movie at home last night. 答案:watched4.I _______ (not eat) breakfast this morning. 答案:did not eat5.She _______ (dance) at the party last weekend. 答案:danced三、改错题1.Yesterday, I go to see a movie with my friends. 答案:go -> went2.They not do their homework yesterday. 答案:not -> did not3.She buy a new dress on her birthday. 答案:buy -> bought4.We visited the museum last week and see many interesting things. 答案:see -> saw5.My brother not play basketball yesterday. 答案:not -> did not四、阅读理解Mary went to the zoo with her parents last Saturday. They arrived at the zoo in the morning. They saw many different animals there. They watched the dolphinshow and the elephant show. Mary’s favorite animal is the giraffe, so she was very excited to see the giraffe at the zoo.1.When did Mary go to the zoo? 答案:Last Saturday.2.Who did Mary go to the zoo with? 答案:Her parents.3.What shows did they watch? 答案:They watched the dolphin showand the elephant show.4.What is Mary’s favorite anima l? 答案:The giraffe.5.Why was Mary excited? 答案:Because she saw the giraffe at the zoo.五、完成句子1.I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 答案:visited2.She _______ (not do) her homework yesterday. 答案:did not do3.We _______ (read) a book last night. 答案:read4.They _______ (play) soccer in the park this morning. 答案:played5.He _______ (watch) a movie at home last night. 答案:watched以上是一般过去时专项训练题及答案初中。
英语一般过去时的题目及答案一、填空题1.She ______ (go) to the library yesterday.Answer: went2.They ______ (have) a great time at the party last night.Answer: had3.I ______ (see) that movie three times.Answer: saw4.He ______ (play) football with his friends at the park.Answer: played5.We ______ (visit) the museum on Sunday.Answer: visited二、选择题1.What _____ you do last weekend?A. doB. didC. doesAnswer: B. did2.My friends _______ a concert last night.A. goB. wentC. goesAnswer: B. went3.She ______ her homework after school yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesAnswer: B. finished三、改错题1.She eated lunch an hour ago.Corrected: She ate lunch an hour ago.2.They goed to the movies last Friday.Corrected: They went to the movies last Friday.3.He talk to the teacher after class.Corrected: He talked to the teacher after class.四、连线题Match the past form of the verbs with their base form:1.eat A. wrote2.run B. drank3.find C. ran4.write D. ate5.drink E. foundAnswers: 1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - E, 4 - A, 5 - B五、现在完成时和一般过去时比较Explain the difference between the Present Perfect and Simple Past tense using the following example:。
八年级英语一般过去时练习题30题1.I ________ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以要用动词的过去式did。
选项A 和B 分别是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时。
选项D 是现在分词形式,不能单独做谓语。
2.She ________ to school by bus last week.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
last week 表明是过去的时间,要用动词的过去式went。
选项 A 是动词原形,用于一般现在时。
选项B 是第三人称单数形式,也是一般现在时。
选项D 是现在分词形式。
3.We ________ a great time at the park on Sunday.A.haveB.hasC.had答案:C。
on Sunday 在这里表示过去的时间,用had。
选项 A 和B 是一般现在时的形式。
选项D 是现在分词形式。
4.They ________ basketball after school yesterday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。
yesterday 是过去时间标志,用played。
选项A 和B 用于一般现在时。
选项D 是现在分词形式。
5.I ________ a book last night.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案:A。
last night 表示过去,read 的过去式还是read。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项C 是现在分词形式。
选项D 错误,read 的过去式不变。
6.She ________ a letter to her friend last month.A.writeB.writesC.wrote答案:C。
一般动词过去时用法讲解一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。
编辑点评:一般动词的过去时由“主语+ 动词过去式”构成。
一般动词的过去时没有人称和数的变化,因此主语即使是第三人称单数,也和其他人称一样变化。
一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn’t 站在动词原形前,其他部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。
Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。
如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:am(is)-was, are-were, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had read/ri:d/—read/red/ say/sei/—said/sed/ know—knew put—put go—went get—got see—saw take—took do—did一般过去练习一、选择( ) 1. What _____they _____dinner yesterday ?A. do; have forB. did; had forC. did; have forD. were; have for( ) 2. Could you tell me what time the plane ?A. leftB. leavesC. leavedD. was leaving( ) 3. One of us ______band last month.A. leavesB. leaveC. leavedD. left( ) 4. Where _______your mother born?A. areB. wasC. wereD. is( ) 5. Do you know why he_____for class last year?A. was always lateB. always was lateC. is late alwaysD. is always late ( ) 6. I got up _____this morning, so I _____breakfast and went to school.A. late; didn’t haveB. early; didn’t haveC. late; hadn’tD. early; hadn’t( ) 7. It ______much cold today than it _____ yesterday.A. is; isB. was; wasC. is; wasD. was; is( ) 8. He didn’t come_____goo dbye to us and away.A. say; goB. say; wentC. to say; wentD. to say ; go( ) 9. Her pen was broken. She____ to _____a new one.A. wants; buysB. wanted; boughtC. wants; boughtD. wanted; buy( ) 10. I thought the dress_____ really pretty.A. isB. wasC. /D. were( ) 11. I tired now, but it___ an exciting day.A. am; wasB. was; wasC. was; isD. am; is( ) 12. He said he ______go to cook dinner for us.A. willB. wouldC. /D. doesn’t( )13. I stayed in the sitting room and ____my friends all the time.A. talk toB. talkedC. talk aboutD. talked to( )14. She also ____her ____in a 1990s style.A. weared; hairB. wore; hairC. wear; hairD. wears; hairs( )15. I went to see you lastSaturday, there nobody in the room.A. but; wasB. and; wereC. and; wasD. but; is二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He put the books away and ________ (go) home.2. The boy is running and________ (tie) his shoes on the playground.3. My father________ (buy) a new computer for________ (I ) yesterday.4. He often ______ (go) to school by bike, but last year he often _________ (walk) to school.5. After she finished _______ (pack) everything, she ________(go) to bed.6. ---- Who______(wash) the plates on the table ?---- Jenny did.7. ---- When _______ you_____ (see ) the film “ Titanic”?8. It’s half past eleven now. Jim_____(have) lunch. He usually______(have) it at this time。
完整)初二英语语法一般过去时及练习题一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
通常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如last year。
___等。
也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常与often。
always等频率副词连用。
例如:昨天我在街上看见他了。
去年___总是步行上学。
注意:也可以用“used to +动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作,如我以前总是早起(意指现在不早起了)。
一般过去时的动词形式:动词be的第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was,其余的人称一律用were。
动词have一律用had,没有人称和数的变化。
行为动词一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化。
行为动词的过去式有两类,一类是规则动词,另一类是不规则动词。
一般过去时动词的肯定、否定、一般疑问句和简略回答以及特殊疑问句的形式见下表:肯定、否定形式动词 be肯定I was … You were … He/She/It was … We were … You were … They were …否定 I wa s not … You were not … He/She/It was not … We were not … You were not … They were not …动词 have肯定I had … You had … He/She/It had … We had … You had … They had …否定I did not have … You did not have … He/She/It did not have … We did not have … You did not have … They did not have …行为动词 (study)肯定___ studied …否定I did not study … You did not study … He/She/It did not study … We did not study … You did not study … They did not study …行为动词的过去时的否定式,要使用助动词do的过去式did,后面的谓语动词要还原为原形。
一般过去时一、写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is ________2.do _______3.go ________4.have _______5.isn’t _________6.aren’t ________7.spend________8.cook_______9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______12.study_________二、用适当的词完成下列对话1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great.— What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework.2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach.3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?4.What day _______ (be) it yesterday?5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.6.We ________ (have) a party last night.7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly.9.He often _______ (have) supper at home.Today he ______ (have) supper at school.10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? —No, he didn’t.11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.四、句型转换1.He came here last month.(改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month.2.They played football this morning.(改为一般疑问句并作简略回答)—______ they _______ football this morning? —Yes, they _______./No, they _________ .3.They went to Beijing last year.(就划线部分提问) _________ _________ they ________ last year.4.Tom watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句) _______ Tom _______ TV last night?5.Mary does homework every day.(用last night 改写句子)Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________ .五、选择填空( ) 1.Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavedD.left( ) 2._____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A.Do, hadB.Did, haveC.Did, hadD.Was, had( ) 3.As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A.arrived, writesB.arrived, writtenC.arrived, wroteD.arriveds, write( ) 4.Mr.Black was late because he _______ his way.A.lostedB.loseC.losesD.lost( ) 5.When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?A.did, got toB.did, get toC.did, getD.did, got( ) 6.Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A.didn’t, hearB.don’t, heardC.didn’t, heardD.don’t, hear ( ) 7.______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A.Do ,get upB.Did, get upC.Do, got upD.Did, got up( ) 8.What did you see _________?A.nowB.every dayC.these daysD.just now( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door.A.lockB.lockingC.locksD.locked( ) 10.—What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A.did ,buyB.did , boughtC.do, buyD.do, bought( ) 11.—_____ he ____ his lunch? —Yes, he did.A.Does ,hasB.Does, haveC.Did, haveD.Did, had( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.A.fell, didn’tB.fall(落下), didC.jump(跳), didn’tD.jump, did( ) 13.-When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.e backes backC.returned backD.came back( ) 14.____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A.Did, buyB.Does, buyC.Did, boughtD.Does, buys( ) 15.He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A.hurry, in timeB.hurries, on timeC.hurried, in timeD.hurried, at time( ) 16.Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A.was B.were C.did D.does( ) 17.—Have you seen him today? —Y es, I ____ him this morning.A.seeingB.seeC.seesD.saw( ) 18.He ______ worried when he heard the news.A.is B.was C.does D.did ( ) 19.There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A.isB.areC.wasD.were( ) 20.Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A.paidB.payC.spentD.lost( ) 21.He ____ in this school in 1958.A.taughtB.teachC.teachesD.teaching( ) 22.They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A.are, haveB.were, haveC.were, to haveD.are, having( ) 23.Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.yB.lieidD.lied( ) 24.It was raining hard when he ____ home.A.gotB.getC.getsD.was getting( ) 25.She said her brother ____ in Beijing.He ______ to Japan on business last week.A.wasn’t, wentB.hasn’t, wentC.wasn’t, goD.isn’t, went六、改错题1.How is Jane yesterday?2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him just now.6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9.Who find it just now ?10.What did he last week?七、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening.But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12.—What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day.( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20.–When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26.There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27.He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28.________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29.I__________(be) tired yesterday. 30.I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31.What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32.My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33.What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?st week I _______ (buy) a new bike. 35.He ________ (be) here just now.36.He __________ (not find ) his key last night. 37.My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38.________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39.I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40.Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.st year Mr.Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.42.He _____ (have) a wonderful time.43.He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people.44.He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places.45.When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.46.A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.47.At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly.48.The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind.49.They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze.50.Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger.51.The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly.52.Leaves ________ (fall) from trees.53.The sky became dark.Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately.54.Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home.They __________ (watch) TV.65.The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately.Kitty and Ben went outside again.一、按要求变换句型。
英语基础语法:一般过去时一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when –clause, in the past连用。
如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
人教版2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中常考题型:一般过去时100题(初中重点语法)一、单项选择1.(2022·湖北十堰·八年级统考期中)Today I ________ to bring my homework to school. I________ it at home.A.left; forgot B.forgot; left C.leave; forget D.forget; leave 2.(2022·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期中)I used to ________ to school, but now I’m used to ________ to school on foot.A.riding; going B.ride; go C.riding; go D.ride; going 3.(2022·重庆沙坪坝·八年级重庆八中校考期中)When I ________ home yesterday, I found my sister looking through my things.A.returned back B.come back C.got back to D.returned 4.(2022·乌鲁木齐·八年级乌鲁木齐市第四中学校考期中)I was lying on the beach when Susan ________ me.A.will call B.is calling C.called D.calls 5.(2022·浙江嘉兴·八年级统考期中)My cousin in the USA always________ me. Last week, his letter ________ me very much.A.keeps in touch with; touch B.keeps in touched with; touchedC.keeps in touching with; touching D.keeps in touch with; touched 6.(2022·辽宁大连·八年级校联考期中)—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.finishes 7.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Can you see the film We Are All Fighters Against the COVID-19 with me?—I’d love to, but I________ it last week.A.saw B.see C.was seeing D.will see 8.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Julie, who’s the girl in the photo?—It’s me. I ________ glasses with short hair.A.used to wear B.am used to wearing1/ 28C.used to wearing D.was used to wear9.(2022·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中)In the 1950s, my dad ________ in a factory.A.worked B.works C.will work D.work 10.(2022·山东济南·八年级校考期中)—When was Li Na born?—She ________ born ________ 1979.A.is; in B.was; in C.is; at D.was, at11.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—The sandwich tastes so good.—I am happy that you like it. I ________ it myself.A.made B.will make C.am making D.was making 12.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)It ________ that he had no change with them at the moment.A.seemed B.was seemed C.seemed like D.is seemed 13.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)My brother ________ his car there and then walked away.A.parked B.parks C.is parking D.will park 14.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)Once upon a time, ________ a little mouse and two little birds and they were good friends.A.there has B.there were C.there is D.there was 15.(2022秋·陕西西安·八年级西安市西航一中校联考期中)—Where did you go on vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A.go B.have gone C.went D.was going 16.(2022秋·湖北省直辖县级单位·八年级校联考期中)— I have seen the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. What about you, Peter?— Oh. I ________ it on National Day, and I learned a lot from the movie.A.have seen B.see C.saw D.will see 17.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)Hua Zhibing is the first virtual (虚拟的) student in China. She ________ a student to study at Tsinghua University in 2021.A.become B.became C.becomes D.is becoming 18.(2022秋·天津西青·八年级校考期中)My father __________ to my school to talk with my teacher yesterday.A.go B.will go C.is going D.went 19.(2022·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)Now Jim _________ the life here, though he _________ about it.A.used to,used to worry B.is used to, is used to worryingC.is used to,used to worry D.used to, is used to worrying 20.(2022·天津静海·八年级校考期中)—Have you ever ________ Hainan?—Yes. I ________ there last year.A.been to; go B.been to; went C.gone to; went D.gone to; go 21.(2022·安徽宿州·八年级校联考期中)Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ________ all her money.A.run out B.run out of C.ran out of D.ran out 22.(2022·安徽宿州·八年级校联考期中)—Alice, I ________ you up at eight yesterday morning, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing then?—I ________ in the kitchen.A.called; cooked B.called; was cooking C.was calling; cooked D.was calling; wascooking23.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级芜湖市第二十九中学校考期中)Most people ________ in cash (现金), but now they do that mainly through WeChat and Alipay.A.used to pay B.used to paying C.got used to pay D.are used to paying 24.(2022·四川遂宁·八年级四川省遂宁市第二中学校校考期中)He used to ________ very late, but now he is used to ________ early.A.stay up; getting up B.stay up; get upC.staying up; get up D.staying up; getting up25.(2022·四川遂宁·八年级校联考期中)She ________ her money to buy all the new clothes yesterday.A.ran out of B.ran out C.run out D.runs out of 26.(2022·四川巴中·八年级统考期中)I ________ be afraid to live in a new city, but now I________ living here very soon.A.used to; used to B.was used to; used toC.used to; am used to D.was used to; am used to3/ 2827.(2022·四川资阳·八年级四川省资阳中学校考期中)My dog ________ yesterday. Its ________ made me sad.A.die; dead B.died; dying C.died; death D.dead; died 28.(2022·四川资阳·八年级四川省资阳中学校考期中)Jeff ________ on the bed, with the wind ________ ________ outside.A.lies; blows; strongly B.lain; blew; heavilyC.lay; blowing; heavily D.lay; blowing; strongly29.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—You don’t look well. What happened to you?—I ________ a bad cold yesterday morning. It was terrible.A.caught B.was catchingC.catch D.will catch30.(2022·四川攀枝花·八年级统考期中)Yesterday I _______ all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.A.ran out B.run out of C.run out D.ran out of 31.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)Engineer Wang ________ work in Hong Kong, but now he ________ driving on the right in Shengzhen.A.used to; is used to B.used to; used toC.was used to; is used to D.was used to; used to32.(2022·安徽芜湖·八年级统考期中)My cousin got married ________.A.for two years B.since two years agoC.in two years D.two years ago33.(2022·重庆南岸·八年级重庆市南坪中学校校考期中)My friend used to ________ dumplings for breakfast, but these days he’s used to ________ bread and milk.A.eat, have B.eat, having C.eating, have D.eating, having 34.(2022·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)Gina used to ________ silent.A.being B.be C.is D.do 35.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·八年级统考期中)—When did Michael Jackson buy a new cell phone?—He ________ it four days ago. He ________ it for four days.A.bought; has bought B.bought; boughtC.buys; has bought D.bought; has had36.(2022·吐鲁番·八年级校联考期中)My mother used to ________ TV at home, but now she is used to ________ a walk.A.watching; take B.watch; take C.watching; taking D.watch; taking 37.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Hey, Dick! You’ve changed a lot.—Yes, I ________ computer games a lot in the past. But now I’m trying to ________ my school life.A.was used to play; get used to B.used to play; getting used toC.was used to playing; getting used to D.used to play; get used to38.(2022·吉林长春·八年级东北师大附中校考期中)Grandma used to ________ TV after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.A.watch, go B.watch, going C.watching, going D.watching, go 39.(2022·江苏常州·八年级校考期中)—Jane, you’ve made great improvement in singing! —Thanks. I ________ one-week online courses this winter holiday.A.will take B.took C.take D.am taking 40.(2022·辽宁沈阳·八年级沈阳市南昌初级中学(沈阳市第二十三中学)校考期中)We used to _______________ horses to pull carriages.A.using B.uses C.use D.used 41.(2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Jenny used to ________ at home. Now she does sports for an hour every day.A.watched TV B.watching TV C.watches TV D.watch TV 42.(2022·辽宁锦州·八年级统考期中)My good friend Li Ying used ________ last year. But now she is used ________.A.to swim, to run B.to swimming, to runningC.to swim, to running D.to swiming, to run43.(2022·辽宁锦州·八年级统考期中)A: Why does your cousin look unhappy?B: His dog ________ yesterday. The dog’s ________ makes him sad.A.died, death B.died, dead C.died, died D.death, died 44.(2022·江苏镇江·八年级统考期中)When Gu Ailing won the gold medal(金牌)in the women’s freestyle ski big air(女子自由式滑雪大跳台)final at the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, we ________.A.can’t stop to jump B.couldn’t stop to jump5/ 28C.can’t stop jumping D.couldn’t stop jumping45.(2022·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)Many Chinese used to ________ deep-fried dough sticks (油条) with soybean milk for breakfast, but now they are used to ________ bread with milk.A.eating; eat B.eating; eating C.eat; eating D.eat; eat 46.(2022·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)Becky _________ wear red coats, but now she _________ white clothes.A.used to; used to B.used to; is used toC.is used to; is used to D.is used to; used to47.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Don’t stand against the wall. The paint is still wet. —Sorry, I ________ notice it.A.don’t B.didn’t C.am not D.wasn’t 48.(2022·辽宁阜新·八年级阜新实验中学校考期中)— Have you ever been to Hangzhou?— Yes. Last month I ________ there with my parents.A.have been B.will go C.went D.have gone 49.(2022·河北衡水·八年级校联考期中)The terrible accident ________ on March 21st, 2022.A.happens B.happened C.was happening D.will happen 50.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—What happened to Li Lei?—His hand ________ badly, and the doctor had to ________ three of his fingers.A.hurts; cuts off B.hurt; cut offC.hurts; cutting off D.hurt; cutting off51.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—Do you like to drink coffee, Lucy?—Well, I ________ drink coffee. But now I ________ tea. I think tea is healthier.A.used to; am used to drink B.was used to; am used to drinkC.used to; am used to drinking D.was used to; am used to drinking 52.(2022·甘肃陇南·八年级统考期中)—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip. —________. I had to study for an important test.A.Neither I did B.Neither do I C.Neither did I D.Neither I do 53.(2022·云南昭通·八年级统考期中)Jerry used to ________ a car to work, but now he gets used to ________ a bike to work.A.drive; ride B.driving; ride C.driving; riding D.drive; riding54.(2022·湖北鄂州·八年级统考期中)—Do you know the man in black in the office?— Yes, he ________ the job to me last year.A.provided B.offers C.provides D.offered 55.(2022·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—How does Jack usually go to school?—He __________ ride a bike, but now he __________ there to keep healthy.A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walkingC.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking 56.(2023·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)Jimmy ________ his homework while his mom was cleaning the house.A.was finishing B.finished C.finishes D.will finish 57.(2022·辽宁铁岭·八年级统考期中)She ________ short, but now she is tall.A.used to be B.is used to be C.is used to being D.used to 58.(2022·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—I ______ a bowl of noodles, but now I have two pieces of bread and drink a glass of milk.A.used to have B.got used to have C.used to having D.have used to having 59.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)I heard ________ just now.A.she leaves B.she is leaving C.she left D.she will leave 60.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)Class 1, Grade 8 ________ that team and ________ the match last week.A.beat; win B.win; beat C.won; beat D.beat; won 61.(2022·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)The students _________ take several courses at weekends in the past, but they have got more free time at weekends this term.A.got used to B.have used to C.used to D.were used to 62.(2022·广东江门·八年级江门市新会东方红中学校考期中)Peter ________ in that hotel for a week last summer and he ________ in this hotel for two weeks now.A.has stayed; has stayed B.stayed; has stayedC.stays; has stayed D.has stayed; stays63.(2022·辽宁辽阳·八年级辽阳市第一中学校考期中)He ________ quiet but now he is very outgoing.A.used to B.is used to C.is used for D.used to be7/ 2864.(2022·江苏常州·八年级常州市第二十四中学校考期中)Can you believe that I ________ Daniel about 7 years ago?A.married B.got married with C.married to D.have been married 65.(2022·河北唐山·八年级统考期中)—Alice, I ________ you at nine but you didn’t pick up.—Oh, I ________ a shower.A.called; took B.called; was taking C.was calling; took D.was calling; was taking 66.(2022·河北廊坊·八年级校考期中)Dick ________ in America, but he ________ Chinese food now.A.used to live; is used to eating B.used to live; used to eatC.is used to living; used to eat D.is used to living; is used to eating 67.(2022·广东东莞·八年级校考期中)From that time on, Mary ________ the piano every day.A.practised to play B.practises playing C.practises to playD.practised playing68.(2022·山东青岛·八年级校联考期中)Ted ________ off the bike while he ________ his bicycle.A.fell; was riding B.was falling; was riding C.fell; rode D.was falling; rode69.(2022·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.A.told B.was telling C.will tell D.is telling 70.(2022·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)The Qinhuai River ________ very dirty, but now it’s much cleaner than before.A.used to being B.used to be C.is used to be D.is used to being 71.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)As his father got older, he ________ to help him do the repair work in his re time. He ________ his work in the future as his successor.A.begin; will continue B.begin; continuedC.began; will continue D.began; continued72.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—Dear me! Just look at the time. I __________ no idea it was so late.—Take it easy. The clock is twenty minutes fast.A.have B.had C.has had D.will have73.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—Why didn’t you come for dinner yesterday?—I’m sorry, but I ________.A.forget B.will forget C.am forgetting D.forgot74.(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)— A lot of important poets ________ in England. — That’s right, ________ Byron and Wordsworth.A.are born; for example B.were born; for exampleC.were born; such as D.are born; such as75.(2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中)Sam used to ________ games for fun, but now he wants to do ________.A.play; else something B.playing; something elseC.play; something else D.playing; else something76.(2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级校联考期中)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.A.tell B.tells C.told D.is telling 77.(2023·广东江门·八年级校考期中)My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza ________ two years ago, but I ________ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t been B.has been open; haven’t goneC.opened; haven’t gone D.was open; haven’t been78.(2022秋·甘肃平凉·八年级统考期中)Last Friday my friend and I ________ the science museum.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit79.(2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中)Linda ________ a diary every day when she was a student. And now she asks her daughter to do the same.A.keeps B.kept C.is keeping D.keep80.(2022秋·河北张家口·八年级统考期中)The reporter ________ the famous singer last Sunday morning.A.interviewed with B.had a interview with C.had an interviewD.interviewed81.(2022秋·北京朝阳·八年级校考期中)When I was your age, I ________ a lot of housework to do after school.9/ 28A.will have B.am having C.was having D.had82.(2022秋·北京朝阳·八年级校考期中)The students ________ about the art show happily when the teacher ________.A.were talking; was entering B.were talking; enteredC.talked; was entering D.talked; entered83.(2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中)Everybody ________ happy when we stayed in the countryside.A.is B.are C.was D.were84.(2022秋·天津西青·八年级校考期中)You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling __________ to take me to Laoshe Teahouse.A.will offer B.is offering C.offered D.offers 85.(2023·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)—Do you see John?— Sorry, he _________ Japan. But he _________ me just now.A.has gone to, called B.has been to, calledC.has been to, calls D.has gone to, has calledA.read, read B.reading, read C.read, reading D.reading, readingA.said;is readingB.said;was readingC.says;was readingD.Says;is reading88.(2023·辽宁沈阳·八年级校考期中)—How is your grandma?—She's fine. She used to________paper cuttings at home. But now she is used to________out for a walk.A.make; going B.making; go C.making; going D.make; go 89.(2023·全国·八年级期中)My grandma used to ________ TV after dinner, but now she is used to ________ for a walk.A.watching; go B.watching; going C.watch; go D.watch; going90.(2023·全国·八年级期中)Ethan ________ in in(西班牙), but he is already ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.is used to live;used to eating B.used to live;used to eatC.used to live;used to eating D.is used to live;used to eat 91.(2023·福建龙岩·八年级校考期中)I used ________ up late but now I am used ________ up early.A.to get, to get B.to get, getting C.to get, to getting 92.(2023·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期中)What’s the weather like tomorrow? I was on the phone and _________ most of the weather report.A.have missed B.was missing C.would miss D.missed 93.(2023·全国·八年级期中)My teacher ________ me to his teacher’s office to get his book just now.A.send B.sent C.sends D.has sent 94.(2022·八年级校考期中)There ________ lots of old trees along the road, but now most of them are cut down.A.used to be B.used to have C.are used to have D.are used to be 95.(2023·江苏泰州·八年级统考期中)I _______ all my writing in the evening after a full day’s work, but now I write mainly at the weekend because of the health problem.A.am used to do B.used to do C.used to doing D.am used to doing 96.(2023·广西桂林·八年级校考期中)They ________ while we were having dinner.A.have arrived B.arrived C.were arriving D.arrive 97.(2022·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Mr. Green _________ Alice in 2004.A.gets married to B.married with C.married D.was married 98.(2022·广西梧州·八年级统考期中)The man ________ Shanghai an hour ago, so he ________ for an hour.A.has left; has left B.left; has left C.left; has been away D.has left; left 99.(2023·广西桂林·八年级校考期中)The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it.A.tasted terribly salty B.tastes terribly saltyC.tasted terribly salt D.tastes terrible salty100.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)The 20th CPC National Congress ________ in October,11/ 28A.open B.opened C.was opened D.will open1.B【详解】句意:今天我忘记带作业到学校了。
一般过去时练习30题1. I ______ a book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时中规则动词的变化。
read 的过去式是read,但读音不同。
选项B reads 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
选项C reading 是现在分词形式。
选项D to read 是动词不定式,不符合一般过去时的语法。
2. They ______ football last weekend.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
一般过去时中,play 的过去式是played。
选项A play 是一般现在时的形式。
选项C plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项D playing 是现在分词形式。
3. She ______ her homework in the evening.A. doB. didC. does答案:B。
do 的过去式是did,这里是一般过去时,要用过去式。
选项 A do 是一般现在时。
选项C does 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项D doing 是现在分词形式。
4. We ______ to the zoo last month.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
go 的过去式是went,last month 表明是一般过去时。
选项 A go 是一般现在时。
选项C goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
选项D going 是现在分词形式。
5. He ______ very happy yesterday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案:B。
is 的过去式是was,he 是第三人称单数,yesterday 提示用一般过去时。
选项 A is 是一般现在时。
选项C are 是一般现在时第二人称和复数形式。
选项D were 是一般过去时复数形式。
一般过去时练习题目及解答1. 填空题1. 昨天我(做)了什么?- 我昨天做了作业。
2. 他们上周末(去)哪里?- 他们上周末去了公园。
3. 上个月你们(看)过这部电影吗?- 是的,我们上个月看过这部电影。
4. 我们昨天(吃)了晚饭之后去散步。
5. 你小时候常常(去)奶奶家吗?- 是的,我小时候常常去奶奶家。
2. 改错题将下列句子中的错误部分改正。
1. 昨天我去了逛街。
- 昨天我去逛街了。
2. 他们已经完成了他们的功课。
- 他们已经完成他们的功课了。
3. 我没看见我的朋友前天。
- 我没看见我的朋友昨天。
4. 他们在昨天晚上呆在家里。
- 他们在昨晚呆在家里了。
5. 明天我在学校参加了比赛。
- 明天我在学校参加比赛。
3. 选择题选择合适的动词形式填空。
1. 我 __ (see / saw) 一位名人在街上。
- 我saw一位名人在街上。
2. 他们昨天 __ (go / went) 看电影了。
- 他们昨天went看电影了。
3. 她曾经 __ (be / was) 我最好的朋友。
- 她曾经was我最好的朋友。
4. 我们 __ (have / had) 一顿丰盛的晚餐。
- 我们had一顿丰盛的晚餐。
5. 你们上个月 __ (visit / visited) 过博物馆吗?- 你们上个月visited过博物馆吗?4. 完形填空选择合适的词填空,使文章通顺。
Last summer, my family and I 1 (go / went) on a vacation to the beach. We 2 (stay / stayed) at a beautiful resort 3 (close / closed) to the ocean. The weather 4 (be / was) perfect. Every day, we 5 (swim / swam) in the clear blue water and 6 (sunbathe / sunbathed) on the sandy beach.In the evenings, we often 7 (eat / ate) at local restaurants and 8 (try / tried) new seafood dishes. On one particular night, we 9 (have / had) the most delicious fish I 10 (ever / never) tasted.We 11 (take / took) long walks along the coast and 12 (collect / collected) seashells. My little sister 13 (find / found) a beautiful pink seashell that she still keeps as a souvenir.It was a memorable vacation that we will 14 (remember / remembered) for a long time. We 15 (enjoy / enjoyed) every moment together as a family.1. (选择) - went2. (选择) - stayed3. (选择) - close4. (选择) - was5. (选择) - swam6. (选择) - sunbathed7. (选择) - ate8. (选择) - tried9. (选择) - had10. (选择) - ever11. (选择) - took12. (选择) - collected13. (选择) - found14. (选择) - remember15. (选择) - enjoyed以上是一般过去时的练习题目及解答,希望对您有帮助!。
英语一般过去式初二练习题一、动词过去式变化规则:英语中一般过去式的动词变化规则有两种:1. 一般情况下,在动词原形后加-ed:例如:work - workedwatch - watchedplay - played2. 以字母“e”结尾的动词,在后面直接加-d:例如:live - livedtaste - tastedsmile - smiled二、填空练习:1. She ___________ (learn) to play the guitar last year.2. We ___________ (visit) the museum yesterday.3. They ___________ (finish) their homework before dinner.4. He ___________ (ask) a lot of questions in class yesterday.5. I ___________ (clean) my room yesterday.6. The cat ___________ (jump) off the table and ran away.7. Tom and Sarah ___________ (watch) a movie last night.8. My parents ___________ (cook) dinner together last weekend.9. She ___________ (study) English for two hours yesterday.10. The students ___________ (play) basketball during the break.三、句子改错请找出并改正以下句子中的错误。
1. Yesterday I goed to the park with my friends.2. We writed a letter to our teacher yesterday.3. They eated lunch at the cafeteria.4. He buyed a new book at the bookstore.5. Sarah singed a beautiful song at the talent show.6. The students drawed pictures in art class.7. I seed a bird flying in the sky yesterday.8. The cat catched the mouse and run away.9. My dad drived me to school this morning.10. The team losed the game last week.四、选择正确的动词形式填空1. Susan ___________ (visit / visited) her grandparents last summer.2. We ___________ (played / play) soccer in the park yesterday.3. Jenny ___________ (read / readed) a book before bed.4. They ___________ (went / go) to the beach last weekend.5. He ___________ (didn't / don't) finish his homework yesterday.6. I ___________ (did / do) my homework after school.7. The dog ___________ (barked / bark) loudly at the mailman.8. My mom ___________ (cooked / cook) a delicious dinner last night.9. Sarah ___________ (watched / watch) a movie with her friends.10. The baby ___________ (cries / cried) all night long.五、完成对话根据对话内容,用正确的动词形式填空。
一般过去时的用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。
例如:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
注意:也可以用“used to +动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作。
eg. We used to get up early. 我以前总是早起。
(意指现在不早起了)1.一般过去时的形式:动词be: 第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余的人称一律用were。
动词have: 一律用had, 没有人称和数的变化。
行为动词:一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化,行为动词的过去式有两类,一类是规则动词,另一类是不规则动词。
一般过去时动词的肯定、否定、一般疑问句和简略回答以及特殊疑问句的形式见列表:肯定、否定形式肯定否定动词be I was …I was not …You were …You were not …He/She/It was …He/She/It was not …Wewere …Wewere not …You YouThey They动词have Ihad …Ihad not …You YouHe/She/It He/She/It We WeYou You They They行为动词(study) Istudied …Idid not study…You YouHe/She/It He/She/ItWe WeYou YouThey They行为动词的过去时的否定式,要使用助动词 do 的过去式did,后面的谓语动词要还原为原形。
注意:在非正式语如口语中,was not, were not, had not和did not 可以分别缩写成wasn’t, weren’t, hadn’t和didn’t。
一般疑问句和简略回答一般疑问句简略回答动词be Were you …?Was he …?Were they …?Yes, I was.No, I was not.Yes, he was.动词Were you …?Yes, I was.beWas he …? Were they …?No, I was not.Yes, he was.No, he was not.Yes, they were.No, they were not.动词 haveHad you …? Had he …? Had they …?Yes, I had.No, I had not.Yes, he had.No, he had not.Yes, they had.行为动词 (study)Did you study … ? Did he study …? Did they study …?No, they had not.Yes, I did.No, I did not.Yes, he did.No, he did not.Yes, they did.No, they did not.特殊疑问句和简略回答dy English? t year.2.一般过去时的几种句型(这里只讲行为动词)肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他。
如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其他。
如:He didn’t go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?如:1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)2) -Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如:1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homework.2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn’t 站在动词原形前,其他部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。
Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。
如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时练习一般过去时一、选择( ) 1. What _____they _____dinner yesterday ?A. do; have forB. did; had forC. did; have forD. were; have for( ) 2. Could you tell me what time the plane ?A. leftB. leavesC. leavedD. was leaving( ) 3. One of us ______band last month.A. leavesB. leaveC. leavedD. left( ) 4. Where _______your mother born?A. areB. wasC. wereD. is( ) 5. Do you know why he_____for class last year?A. was always lateB. always was lateC. is late alwaysD. is always late ( ) 6. I got up _____this morning, so I _____breakfast and went to school.A. late; didn’t haveB. early; didn’t haveC. late; hadn’tD. early; hadn’t( ) 7. It ______much cold today than it _____ yesterday.A. is; isB. was; wasC. is; wasD. was; is( ) 8. He didn’t come_____goodbye to us and away.A. say; goB. say; wentC. to say; wentD. to say ; go( ) 9. Her pen was broken. She____ to _____a new one.A. wants; buysB. wanted; boughtC. wants; boughtD. wanted; buy( ) 10. I thought the dress_____ really pretty.A. isB. wasC. /D. were( ) 11. I tired now, but it___ an exciting day.A. am; wasB. was; wasC. was; isD. am; is( ) 12. He said he ______go to cook dinner for us.A. willB. wouldC. /D. doesn’t( )13. I stayed in the sitting room and ____my friends all the time.A. talk toB. talkedC. talk aboutD. talked to( )14. She also ____her ____in a 1990s style.A. weared; hairB. wore; hairC. wear; hairD. wears; hairs( )15. I went to see you lastSaturday, there nobody in the room.A. but; wasB. and; wereC. and; wasD. but; is二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He put the books away and ________ (go) home.2. The boy is running and________ (tie) his shoes on the playground.3. My father________ (buy) a new computer for________ (I ) yesterday.4. He often ______ (go) to school by bike, but last year he often _________ (walk) to school.5. After she finished _______ (pack) everything, she ________(go) to bed.6. ---- Who______(wash) the plates on the table ?---- Jenny did.7. ---- When _______ you_____ (see ) the film “ Titanic”?8. It’s half past eleven now. Jim_____(have) lunch. He usually______(have) it at this time.9. She ______(write) to Jill last month. She _________(write) to him next time.10. The students ________ (stop) talking when their teacher came up.三、单句改错:下面每句均有一处错误,指出并加以改正1. Did you found the answer to thisquestion?2. Mary and her brother was born on the sameday.3. We start this lesson about ten minutesago.4. She hadn’t anything for breakfast thismorning.5. They came here for ayear.6. Amy singed a song for us at thatparty.7. He said he will help me with my English when he wasfree.8. The man saw the bag until it waslate.一、. 句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________3. There was only one problem.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________肯定/否定回答:____________________________________4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________5. Last week I read an English book.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________肯定/否定回答:____________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 二、写出下列动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词go ______ _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______ ________buy ______ ______ _______ eat______ _______ _______get _______ _______ _______ walk ________ _______ ________ take______ ______ ______ dance_______ ________ _______write _______ ______ ______ run______ _______ _______swim_______ _______ _______ find _______ _______ _______ begin______ ______ ______ eat ______ _______ ______play ______ ______ _______ study ______ ______ ________三. 用所给词的适当形式填空。