高一英语必修一_各单元的知识点总结_包括重点短语

新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理1. 语法知识点
- 介词的用法
- 表示时间、地点和方式等
- 注意介词和动词的搭配
- 冠词的用法
- 不定冠词a和an的用法
- 定冠词the的用法
- 名词的单复数形式
- 一般名词的复数形式
- 不规则名词的复数形式
2. 词汇知识点
- 常用动词短语
- 与各种情境相关的常用动词短语
- 包括表示喜欢、讨厌、担心、希望等意思的动词短语
- 常用形容词及副词
- 描述人、事物特征的常用形容词
- 表示时间、程度、方式等的常用副词- 高频词汇
- 重点掌握高频出现的单词和常用短语3. 阅读技巧
- 预测文意
- 根据上下文预测单词或句子的意思
- 联系上下文理解文章
- 通过上下文的线索来理解全文意思
- 抓住文中关键信息
- 注意文章中的重点句子，理解文章主旨4. 写作技巧
- 语法正确性
- 注意动词时态和主谓一致
- 尽量避免语法错误
- 结构完整性
- 确保文章有开头、主体和结尾
- 逻辑连贯性
- 使用适当的连接词
- 使用连接词使句子和句子之间衔接紧密
以上是《新人教版高一英语必修一》的知识点复习整理，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

人教版必修第一册全册重点语法汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 3 -Unit 2 Travelling around ........................................................................................................ - 6 -Unit 3 Sports and fitness ....................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 4 Natural disasters ......................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 10 -welcome unitGrammar简单句的八种基本句型一、主语＋谓语(S V)&二、主语＋谓语＋状语(S V Ad)特点：谓语动词是不及物动词，本身能表达完整的意思，后面不需接宾语，但有时后跟状语修饰动词。

人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的；雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物；女子male (adj.) 男(性)的；雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物；男子nationality (n.) 国籍；民族formal (adj.) 正式的；正规的personality (n.) 性格；个性2．校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座；讲课；教训(v i.) (开)讲座；讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园；校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验；试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改；修订；复习3．话题动词exchange (n.) 交换；交流(v t.) 交换；交流；交易；兑换design (n.) 设计；设计方案(v t.) 设计；筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒；打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索；勘探flash (n.) 光；信号(v i.) 闪耀；闪光；发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀；发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织；筹备；安排；组建(v i.) 组建；成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记；注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象；引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力)；聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进；改善4．话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的；不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的；生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的；害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的；外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的；难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的；有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的；求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前；前进(adj.) 向前的；前进的5．话题名词registration (n.) 登记；注册；挂号nation (n.) 国家；民族；国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象；感想confidence (n.) 信心；信任guy (n.) 小伙子；男人；家伙organisation (n.) 组织；团体；机构goal (n.) 目标；球门；射门strategy (n.) 策略；策划partner (n.) 同伴；配偶；合伙人company (n.) 公司；商行；陪伴style (n.) 方式；作风6．话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于；最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰；不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望，期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片；识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。

高一英语必修1笔记
以下是高一英语必修1的一些重要知识点和笔记，供您参考：Unit 1
1. 重点单词和短语：
welcome to the unit: 欢迎来到这个单元
introduce: 介绍
represent: 代表
include: 包括
foundation: 基础
generation: 一代人
determine: 决定
2. 语法重点：
现在进行时态（现在正在进行的动作）
过去进行时态（过去某个时间正在进行的动作）
3. 写作练习：
写一篇介绍自己学校的文章，包括学校的设施、历史和特色等。

Unit 2
1. 重点单词和短语：
introduction: 介绍
composition: 作文
request: 请求
submission: 提交
deadline: 最后期限
script: 剧本
2. 语法重点：
现在完成时态（到现在为止已经完成的动作）
现在完成进行时态（从过去某个时间到现在一直在进行的动作）3. 听力练习：
听一段对话或文章，回答有关时间、地点、人物等问题。

Unit 3
1. 重点单词和短语：
technology: 技术
application: 应用
revolution: 革命
communication: 交流
device: 设备
2. 语法重点：
一般将来时态（将来的动作）
一般将来进行时态（将来某个时间正在进行的动作）
3. 阅读练习：
阅读一篇有关未来科技的文章，回答有关未来科技的问题。

Unit 1 Friendship知识点总结一、重点词汇1. vt./vi. 增加，增添”。

1. add to指的是“增添，增加，增进”。

The bad weather added to our difficulties．恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。

2. add... to...指的是“把……加到……上”If you want to eat hot things, you can add red pepper to them.如果你想吃辣的，你可以加些红辣椒。

3. add up 指的是“加起来”。

Add your scores up and you will see who won.把你们的分数相加，看看谁赢了。

4. add up to...指的是“总共达……；加起来达到……”The cost of two trips added up to 1,000 dollars.两次旅行加起来总共1000美元。

2. v. 使平静；使镇定。

Calm down, sir. What’s the tr ouble?冷静点儿，先生。

出了什么事？adj. 平静的；镇定的；沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

The sea was clam again after the strong wind.大风过后，大海又平静了。

keep calm 保持镇静calm down 使平息，使平静calm sb down 使某人平静下来3.v. 忽视，对……不予理睬Ignore the child if he misbehaves and he’ll stop soon.孩子胡闹时别去理他，不久他就会不闹了。

ignorance n.无知ignorant adj.无知的， be ignorant of/about sb./sth. 不知道。

1. adj. 心烦意乱的（不置于名词前）；（胃等）不舒服的；He was upset by his failure in the exam.他因考试不及格而感到沮丧。

高一英语课本必修1各单元重点短语终于等到开学了，熊孩子们也要陆续地赶往学校了，家长可以稍微歇歇了。

对于上高一的学生来讲，则是新的学校新的学年新的学习环境。

今天王老师帮大家整理了人教版英语必修一各单元的重点短语，希望对即将要步入高中的同学们有所帮助。

Unit 1、Friendship１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解４、calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静５、with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经历, 经受；浏览；仔细检查８、set down. 记下，放下９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13、face to face 面对面地(作状语)shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14、settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15、suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16、recover from illness 生病后恢复17、get/be tired of 对… 厌烦18、pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包19、get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20、fall in love 相爱，爱上21、join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难unit 2、English around the world１、because of 因为(后接名词、代词、名词性从句)2、come up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳、月亮）升起；发生3、base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4、 present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5、make use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6、such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出7、 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8、request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9、play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角10、make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通11、hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12、ask directions 问路give directions 指路；给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13、put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压14、have fun with sth. 以……为乐Unit 3、Travel journal1、transport… (from…) to… 把…从…运到…2、prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3、have a preference for… 对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3、ever since. 从那以后4、 persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5、graduate from… 从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6、ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7、be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.8、organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9、care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾10、determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11、go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12、 at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度，宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13、read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14、give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服；让步；投降give off 发出（蒸汽、光、热等）give out 分发；筋疲力尽give way to 让位于；妥协15、at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16、take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17、as usual: 照常18、at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19、flow through sp. 流经某地20、insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求（某人）做21、go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行；进展顺利22、weather forecast 天气预报23、be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句，持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24、put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25、give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候Unit 4、Earthquakes1、right/ straight away = at once 立刻；马上2、burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴；打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3、as if/ though 仿佛；好像4、at an end 结束；终结in the end 最后；终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；在（……）结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5、be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7、 keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索8、rescue sb. from… 从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10、trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 诱使人/物（做）…… set a trap 设圈套11、dig out (dug dug) 掘出；发现12、bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于；专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13、build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14、judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看（作状语）judge sb. to be… 认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15、express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16、rise by 20% 增长了20%rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级；涨工资17、run out of 从……跑出来；用光（不用被动)18、think little/ nothing of 轻视；忽视；think much/ highly of 重视；看重；对……高度评价think of sb. as… 把……看作19、reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20、in the open air 在户外21、honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意；为纪念……22、the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区Unit 5、Nelson mandela-a modern hero1、be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2、be active in… 在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in… 积极参与……lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活active voice 主动语态3、devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……；专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to… 专心致志于；忠于；喜欢4、in principle. 原则上；大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5、guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6、out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了；混乱7、vote on… 就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事；8、attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against… 攻击；袭击；抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭a heart attack 心脏病突发9、as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10、blow up; 使丧气；炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11、be equal to 与……相等；等于；能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12、be in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13、turn to 求助于；致力于；转向；变成；转变到14、lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上；喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s temper 发怒15、escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱16、come to power 当权；上台17、beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅；请再说一遍18、reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因……而酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬as a reward for… 作为……的报酬（奖赏）19、set out to do sth. 开始干……；着手于…...set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆，使……爆炸，动身set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事20、be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）21、have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22、fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with… 同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about…… 因……而和某人争吵23、be in prison 坐牢（强调状态）escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24、be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25、achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常用名词、动词、形容词、副词- 常见短语和习语2. 主题词汇- 学校生活：classroom, teacher, student, course, etc. - 家庭与朋友：family, relative, friend, etc.- 日常活动：daily routine, hobby, activity, etc.3. 功能词汇- 问候与介绍：hello, hi, introduce, etc.- 询问与回答：ask, answer, question, etc.二、语法结构1. 时态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时2. 语态- 被动语态的使用3. 非谓语动词- 动名词- 分词（现在分词和过去分词）4. 句型- 简单句- 并列句- 复合句（定语从句、状语从句等）三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读（Skimming）- 精读（Scanning）- 推断与预测2. 文章类型- 记叙文- 议论文- 说明文3. 常见问题类型- 事实细节题- 主旨大意题- 推理判断题四、写作技巧1. 写作格式- 书信- 日记- 议论文2. 写作要点- 明确主题 - 逻辑清晰 - 语言准确3. 写作技巧- 使用连接词 - 段落结构 - 多样句式五、听力技巧1. 听力策略- 预测- 注意力集中 - 关键词捕捉2. 听力材料- 对话- 短文- 讲座3. 听力题型- 信息匹配 - 细节理解 - 推理判断六、口语表达1. 发音- 音标学习- 单词发音- 句子重音和语调2. 日常对话- 问候与告别- 邀请与应答- 请求帮助3. 讨论与演讲- 表达观点- 支持论点- 结束语请注意，以上内容是一个基础框架，您可以根据具体的教学大纲和学生的学习情况进行调整和补充。

在Word文档中，您可以使用标题、子标题、列表和表格等格式化工具来使文档更加清晰和专业。

此外，为了确保文档的可编辑性和可操作性，建议使用清晰和标准的字体，如Times New Roman或Arial，并确保文档的页边距、行距和段落格式符合标准文档的要求。

高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点以下是人教版高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点：- 重点词汇和短语：- add up- upset- ignore- calm down- have got to- concern- go through- set down- a series of- on purpose- in order to- at dusk- face to face- no longer- settle- suffer- recover- get/be tired of- pack- get along with- fall in love- disagree- join in- 重点句型：- It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.- I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.- I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.- If you have some trouble getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.- Add up your score and see how many points you can get.- What he did has added to our difficulties.- His income adds up to $1000 a month.- It' s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.- Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?- The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.- As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.- Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.- We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.- Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?- He would go through fire and water for his country.- That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.- 语法总结：- 直接引语和间接引语（一）- 直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

高一英语必修一知识点笔记Module 1: Unit 11. Words and phrases- colleague 同事- diverse 多样化的- elite 精英- essential 必要的- expert 专家- identity 身份- initially 最初地- introduction 介绍- occupation 职业- nevertheless 然而2. Grammar- Present simple tense: Used for general truths, habits, and routines.Example: The earth revolves around the sun.- Present continuous tense: Used for ongoing actions or temporary situations.Example: I am studying English at the moment.- Present simple vs. present continuous: The present simple is used for general truths, while the present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking.Example: She always drives to work. (Present simple)She is driving to work now. (Present continuous)- Adverbs of frequency: Used to indicate the frequency of an action.Example: I often go to the gym.Module 1: Unit 21. Words and phrases- accomplish 完成- ambition 雄心- conscious 有意识的- fulfill 实现- goal 目标- grateful 感激的- influence 影响- motivation 动机- overcome 克服- passion 热情2. Grammar- Modal verbs: Used to express ability, possibility, permission, and necessity.Example: You can call me later. (Permission)They must be at the airport by now. (Necessity)- Conditional sentences: Used to express outcomes based on certain conditions.Example: If it rains, we will stay at home.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The book was written by Mark Twain.- Indirect speech: Used to report what someone else said.Example: She said that she was tired.Module 2: Unit 11. Words and phrases- adapt 适应- behavior 行为- communicate 交流- conflict 冲突- contribute 贡献- ignorance 无知- respect 尊重- tolerate 容忍- value 价值观- viewpoint 观点2. Grammar- Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives: Used to compare two or more things.Example: He is taller than his sister. (Comparative)It is the most beautiful city in the world. (Superlative)- Adverbs of manner: Used to describe the way an action is performed.Example: She sings beautifully.- Conditional sentences (second and third conditionals): Used to talk about hypothetical situations and their outcomes.Example: If I had more money, I would travel the world. (Second conditional)If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. (Third conditional)Module 2: Unit 21. Words and phrases- adventure 冒险- authentic 真实的- civilization 文明- destination 目的地- landscape 风景- mainland 大陆- minimize 最小化- remote 偏远的- spectacular 壮观的- unique 独特的2. Grammar- Reported speech: Used to report what someone else said, thought, or believed.Example: She told me that she was going to the party.- Reported questions: Used to report questions in indirect speech.Example: She asked me if I had seen her keys.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The bridge was built in 1870.- Relative clauses: Used to provide additional information about a noun.Example: The book that you gave me is very interesting.Note: This is a brief summary of the knowledge points covered in the first module of the first compulsory English course for Year One. Please refer to the textbook for more detailed explanations, examples, and exercises. Happy studying!。

高一主要语法点人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。