2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)

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2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south

where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay

there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their

parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small

plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short

trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600

miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in

Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to

Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he

arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without

him!

(1)What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?

(2)Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?

(3)Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?

(4)How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?

(5)The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?

【答案】(1)They will die.

(2)On his farm.

(3)No, it isn't.

(4)For two weeks.

(5)Yes, they did.

【解析】【分析】1.文章第一段The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they

stay there.“加拿大的冬天非常的冷,如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里,将会死掉”。故答案为They will die.2.文章第三行Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his

farm.“去年春天,Bill Lishman在他的农场发现了16只年幼的鹅”。故答案为On his

farm.3.Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, “Bill飞往美国Virginia ”。 600 miles south of his

home in Canada. “在他在加拿大的家以南600英里”。文章是600miles,而题目是600

kilometers 。故答案为No, it isn't.4.文章倒数第二行He looked for them for two weeks,“他照顾了他们两周”,故答案为for two weeks。5.题目是一个反义疑问句The geese found their way

home by themselves, didn't they?“鹅们自己找到了回家的路,是吗”。对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。?文章末尾They had found their way home without him!“他们找到了回家的路”。故答案Yes, they did.是的,他们找到了。

【点评】题目的分析,文章细节的把握。

2.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

C

Annie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthday's coming, but she

felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't be any

birthday visitors.

I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons,

streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.

I took a small recorder(录音机) and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and send

some birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing,

they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!

Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. When I arranged(布置) everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!

Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.

I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all

liked the gift. She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her.

And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.

(1)What did the writer want to do according to the passage?

A. She wanted to visit Annie. B. She wanted to sing for Annie.

C. She wanted to send Annie a special birthday gift to make her happy. D. She wanted to

introduce(介绍) some new friends to Annie.

(2)Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?

A. Cupcakes. B. Candy. C. Balloons. D. A birthday card.

(3)When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was .

A. excited B. disappointed(失望的) C. angry D. sad

(4)We can infer(推断) that the writer is a(n) person.

A. helpful B. interesting C. clever D. funny

【答案】 (1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)A

【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. 我想送她一件特别的礼物使她高兴。故选C。

2.文章第三行I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.我在一家商店买了一些气球、彩带(彩带)、生日帽子等等。文章倒数第五行Then I put a