职称英语综合类B级真题2005年
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职称英语综合类B级真题2005年
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) (总题数:15,分数:15.00)
1. It is obvious that he will win the game.
(分数:1.00)
A.likely
B.possible
C.clear √
D.probable
解析: obvious:显而易见的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental
or deliberate.还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。likely,possible和probable都有“可能”的意思。
2.The earth moves around the sun.
(分数:1.00)
A.before
B.round √
C.afte
D.over
解析:around:周围。round也是这个意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她赢得了世界上所有领导人的尊敬。Before在……以前:after 在……以后;over在……上面。
3.Did anyone call when l was out?
(分数:1.00)
A.everyone
B.someone
C.nobody
D.anybody √
解析: anyone和anybody都是“任何人”的意思,可以互换。1won’t tell anybody that I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见到了你。everyone:每个人;someone: 某人;nobody:没有人。
4.It took us a long time to mend the house.
(分数:1.00)
A.build
B.destroy
C.design
D.repair √
解析:mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is
windproof.张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。build:建设;destroy: 破坏;design:设计。
5.I don’t quite follow what she is saying.
(分数:1.00)
A.observe
B.understand √
C.explain
D.describe
解析:follow此处有“理解”的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand.此书难懂。observe:观察;explain:解释;describe:描写。
6.We can no longer tolerate his actions.
(分数:1.00)
A.put up with √ B.accept
C.take
D.receive
解析:tolerate和put up with都有“忍受”的意思。accept是“接受”,take是“取”, receive是“收到”。
7.Loud noises can be irritating.
(分数:1.00)
A.hateful
B.painful
C.stimulating
D.annoying √
解析:irritating和annoying都有“使烦恼的”意思。hateful是“可恨的”,painful 是“痛苦的”,stimulating是“刺激的”
8. In the background was that eternal hum
(分数:1.00)
A.long
B.never-ending √
C.boring
D.extensive
解析:eternal和never?ending都有“永恒的”意思。long是“长的”,boring是“乏味的”I found his
talk rather boring.我发现他的报告相当乏味。extensive是“广泛的”。
9.The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances
change
(分数:1.00)
A.imprecise √
B.apparent
C.clear
D.easy
解析: vague:模糊的;imprecise:不确切的,不明确的。这两个词意思相近。 apparent:清楚的。It is
apparent that we have made a mistake.显然,我们犯了个错误。clear是“清楚的”, easy是“容易的”。
10.Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
(分数:1.00)
A.enjoyable
B.irresistible
C.legal √
D.profitable
解析:lawful和legal都有“合法的”意思。enjoyable有“有益的”意思。The movie was enjoyable.该电影很有意思。irresistible是“不可抵挡的”。The music is irresistible这音乐太动听了。profitable:有利可图的。We had a profitable talk. 我们的谈话是有益的。
11. These are the motives for doing it
(分数:1.00)
A.reasons √
B.excuses
C.answers
D.replies
解析:motive:动机。reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。 12. The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
(分数:1.00)
A.extends
B.stretches
C.broadens √
D.bends
解析: widen和broaden都有“拓宽”的意思。extend:延伸;延长。The builders Extended the road
for three more miles筑路人把道路延长了三英里。stretch:延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds
of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。
13.Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
(分数:1.00)
A.error
B.puzzle
C.attraction √
D.contradiction
解析:lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。这两个词意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its
simplicity.这所房子的诱人之处在于它的简单。error:错误。puzzle: 难题。contradiction:矛盾。
14.With immense relief I stopped running.
(分数:1.00)
A.no
B.little
C.scarce
D.enormous √
解析:immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。It was an enormous disappointment. 此事太令人失望了。no是“没有”,little是“几乎没有”,scarce是“不足的”
15.A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
(分数:1.00)
A.maintain
B.improve √
C.preserve
D.protect
解析: remedy:补救。improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our
health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持。preserve:保护。protect:保护。
二、第2部分:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分) (总题数:1,分数:7.00)
They Say Ireland’s the Best Ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005.according
to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain’s Economist magazine last week. The ambitious
attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is
not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being. The index of 111countries uses data
on incomes,health,unemployment,climate,political stability,job security,gender equality as well
as what the magazine calls“freedom,family and community 1ife” Despite the bad weather, troubled
health service,traffic congestion(拥挤),gender inequality and the high cost of living.Ireland
scored an impressive 8.33 Points out 0f 10. That put it well ahead of second-place
Switzerland.which managed 8.07.Zimbabwe.troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated
the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only 3.89points. “Although rising incomes and increased
individual choices are highly valued.”the report said,"some of the factors associated with