2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市第一中学高三英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

鞍山市普通高中2022-2023学年度上学期高一质量监测英语（答案在最后）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。

1. What did Jenny do recently?A. She bought some clothes.B. She ate more fast food.C. She changed her diet.2. What is the woman's opinion about the man's failure?A. It is helpful.B. It is unexpected.C. It is a great pity.3. How many students competed in the race in total?A. 15.B. 25.C. 40.4. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are the kids’ teachers.B. They are the kids’ parents.C. They are students.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a stadium.B. In a library.C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The hall of the school can one thousand people.A．sit B．seat C．be sat D．be seated2．Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared. A．until B．beforeC．when D．while3．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____ there used to be very few.A．when B．where C．what D．which4．Air pollution, together with littering, ____ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A．causes B．cause C．caused D．causing5．With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient____.A．paying B．paid C．to pay D．to be paid6．If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A．for B．atC．with D．to7．What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A．approved B．violated C．bothered D．interrupted8．—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________？She once spent 10 years living in London.A．Guess what B．Why not C．So what D．How come9．If we________ a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing here in the long queue. A．reserve B．reservedC．have reserved D．had reserved10．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not pickedC．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick11．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A．must B．canC．should D．might12．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ________ and is beyond our control.A．passed B．will passC．has passed D．had passed13．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of thelong-existing discrimination．A．oncept B．responsibilityC．identity D．personality14．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference. A．was just leaving B．just leftC．just leaves D．had just left15．Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present. A．were exhibited B．were being exhibitedC．are being exhibited D．are exhibited16．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A．In reply to B．In addition toC．In charge of D．In place of17．_______ it is so hot, I guess we can’t do anything until after dark.A．In case B．Now that C．Even if D．As though18．________ a bike, she cycled home.A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought19．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you —it’s nothing but _____ joke．A．/; the B．the; theC．the; a D．/; a20．I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here arevery friendly to me.A．mightn’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．couldn’t第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

鞍山市普通高中2022—2023学年度上学期高三第一次质量监测英语参考答案第一部分：听力1-5BCCAC6-10BAABC11-15ABCBC16-20ABCAB第二部分：阅读第一节:21-23DBA24-27CBDC28-31CDAB32-35ADBC第二节:36-40EGDFC第三部分:语言应用第一节:完形填空41-45ACABD46-50BADBA51-55DCBDC第二节:语法填空56.to57.stu de nts58.a n d59.h a v e e nt e r ed60.import a ntly61.to h e lp62.smilin g63.who/th a t64.d i ffe r e n ce65.a第四部分：写作第一节：O n e possi b l e v e rsion:Dea r t eac h e r，W ith Teac h e rs'Da y a roun d th e c orn e r,I ca n't h e lp thinkin g o f th e un f or ge tt ab l e da ys th a t I h a v e sp e nt with you.N ow I a m writin g to e xpr e ss my g r a titu de to you.T h a nk you f or t eac hin g m e so w e ll.M or e ov e r,d u e to your c onst a nt e n c our age m e nt a n d h e lp,I h a v e m ade r a pi d pro g r e ss a n d hop ef ully,I ca n be ad mitt ed into a f irst-c l a ss univ e rsity.B ut f or your g ui da n ce a n d support,I woul d n't h a v e ac hi e v ed so mu c h.Y our s e l f l e ss lov e def init e ly h a s a g r ea t effec t on m e.I fee l lu c ky to h a v e a t eac h e r lik e you.Ma y you be h a ppy throu g hout your li fe.Ha ppy Teac h e rs’Da y!Y ours sin ce r e ly,L i H u a第二节：O n e possi b l e v e rsion:Pa r ag r a ph1:T h e g irl ge ntly pl aced th e ros e on a g r a v e(墓碑).“He llo M ommy,”sh e s a i d in a so f t voi ce.“I'v e b rou g ht you your fa vorit e ros e.I w a nt to t e ll you I lov e you so mu c h a n d I miss you.Dadd y miss e s you too.H ow e v e r,h e ca n't c om e to s ee you this y ea r d u e to b usin e ss.I know you ca n't c om e bac k.I wish w e c oul d be to ge th e r aga in,M ommy,just th e thr ee o f us bef or e you g ot si c k.H ow h a ppy w e fe lt a t th a t tim e!”Pa r ag r a ph2:Ma rk fe lt t ea rs w e ll up in his e y e s.He kn e w wh a t h e shoul d d o n e xt.Af t e r s e n d in g Ma n d y hom e,Ma rk w e nt bac k to th e f lorist a n d ca n ce l ed th e de liv e ry.He d rov e a ll th e w a y hom e,a n d wh e n his moth e r op e n ed th e d oor,h e ti g htly hu gged h e r.“I lov e you, M om.”Ma rk s a i d.“O h Ma rk,I'm so g l ad you'r e h e r e!I thou g ht you'd s e n d f low e rs a s you d i d l a st y ea r,or phon e m e.I t's so g oo d to s ee you.I lov e you,my son!”Ma rk thou g ht o f Ma n d y who'd n e v e r h a v e th e c h a n ce to s ee h e r moth e r aga in a n d h e kn e w th a t h e w a s th e lu c ki e st m a n in th e worl d.听力录音材料听力原文Te xt1M:G oo d mornin g,M iy a.Y ou’ll n e v e r be li e v e wh a t I s a w af t e r S us a n’s p a rty. W:We ll,wh a t h a pp e n ed y e st e r da y af t e rnoon?M:N o,not in th e af t e rnoon.I d i d n’t r e turn hom e until11:00p.m.A n d on my w a y hom e,I s a w a whit e f ox runnin g ac ross th e ro ad.Te xt2W:Ha v e you w a t c h ed th e l a t e st e piso de o f Ga m e o f T hron e s?M:Ye s,y e s!I t w a s ab solut e ly won de r f ul,whi c h a ttr ac t ed m e a lot.W:Ma ny p e opl e s a y so.B ut it’s not my c up o f t ea.I’v e dec i ded to g iv e up.Te xt3W:H i,Ge or ge.Fa n c y g oin g out to ea t toni g ht?M:S ur e.D i d you invit e Sa r a h a n d Ke lly?W:Yea h.Sa r a h will join us,b ut Ke lly h a s to work ov e rtim e toni g ht.Te xt4W:I think th e be st inv e ntion e v e r is th e c omput e r.M:We ll,L in da s a i d it w a s th e ce llphon e.B ut I be li e v e it is th e a irpl a n e.Te xt5W:I h a t e our n e i g h b or’s s ec urity li g hts.T h e y li g ht up e v e ry tim e a ca t w a lks n ea r h e r hous e.M:D o e s th a t h a pp e n a lot?W:A ll th e tim e.A n d th e li g hts shin e ri g ht into my bed room.Te xt6M:⑥S orry,my p a r e nts w e r e t a lkin g too lou d ly on th e phon e.W:Ha-h a...Ne v e r min d.I’m ge ttin g us ed to it now.M:⑦Rebecca,you pro bab ly h ea r d e v e rythin g.M y b roth e r Ade n’s b irth da y will be on S un da y.M y fa mily w a nts to invit e you to th e p a rty.W:⑦T h a nks.I lik e p a rti e s.D o you n eed a ny h e lp with th e p a rty?M:N o.M y p a r e nts will ge t it r ead y.W:G oo d.W h a t g i f t d i d you b uy f or your b roth e r?M:I pr e p a r ed a w a t c h f or him.Te xt7W:G oo d mornin g.I s A l be rt th e r e?M:T his is A l be rt sp ea kin g.W:T his is Ca ssi e.⑧W h a t a r e you d oin g?M:⑧I’m sl ee pin g.W h a t tim e is it?W:I t’s8:00a.m.M:O h no.I’ll be l a t e f or work.W:N o.T o da y’s Sa tur da y.Y ou d o not h a v e to work to da y.M:O h,th a t’s ri g ht,no work to da y.W:⑨W oul d you lik e to d o som e thin g to ge th e r?M:⑨S oun d s g oo d.W h a t d o you w a nt to d o?W:⑨I h a v e no i dea.M:⑨I d on’t know e ith e r.W hy d on’t you c om e to my hous e a n d w e’ll think o f som e thin g?W:O k a y,a n d I’ll b rin g som e c o ffee a n d b r ead f or b r ea k fa st.Te xt8M:I r ea lly n eed to g r ab som e thin g to ea t,lik e som e f ri ed c hi c k e n win g s or ab ur ge r.O h,I shoul d b rin g som e sn ac ks.W:N o c h a n ce.M:W hy?W:⑩We’r e in G r eece.T h e c ountry is known a roun d th e worl d f or its de li c iousa n d h ea lthy c uisin e.M:⑩OK!B y th e w a y,wh a t f oo d d i d your tr a v e l b ook r ec omm e n d to us?W:I t s a i d th a t th e f irst thin g w e shoul d t a st e in G r eece is a d ish n a m ed “M ouss a k a”.M:⑪L ik e th e n a m e o f th a t r e st a ur a nt whi c h is just ac ross th e ro ad ov e r th e r e? W:⑪T h a t’s ri g ht.T h e d ish is pro bab ly th e ir be st-s e ll e r.M:⑪O h,look,th e li g ht turns g r ee n.Le t’s g o.W:OK.⑫I hop e w e ca n f inish our d inn e r qui c kly.A ll I w a nt to d o now is to t a k ea g oo d r e st in th e hot e l.11.W h e r e a r e th e sp ea k e rs?A.I n th e str ee t.B.I n th e r e st a ur a nt.C.I n th e hot e l.解析：此题答案为A。

2023年辽宁鞍山市第一中学英语高三第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 d ays a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A．that B．which C．where D．when2．It was announced that only when the fire was under control __________to return to their homes.A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted3．Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth.A．finding; reflecting B．found; reflectedC．found; to reflect D．found; reflect4．Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _____ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A．defining B．definedC．to define D．having defined5．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight. A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyedC．would be enjoying D．will enjoy6．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which7．— The room looks bigger!— We ______ the furniture.A．have changed B．had changedC．changed D．are changing8．Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing ________ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.A．breaks B．blocksC．bonds D．beats9．We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A．don’t get B．won’t getC．didn’t get D．wouldn’t get10．——Your argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A．sound B．rationalC．liberal D．plain11．Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A．called up B．turned up C．taken up D．kept up12．Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring.A．what B．that C．where D．whether 13．The majority of new businesses fail because, ________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A．now that B．even ifC．as long as D．as though14．As I opened my eyes, in ______ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.A．whatever B．however C．whichever D．wherever15．—What a mess! You’re always throwing things about.—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A．hot under the collar B．on cloud nineC．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps16．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad. A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended17．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by thecurrent global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected18．It’s always difficult ______ in a foreign country, especially when you don’t speak the language.A．being B．to beC．having been D．to have been19．I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can________it.A．compare B．match C．produce D．win20．makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A．It; what B．What; that C．What; what D．That; that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．－The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.－How could he have been if you ____ stones at the animals?A．didn’t throw B．don’t throwC．hadn’t thrown D．haven’t throw n2．The Browns held _______ they called “family day” once each year.A．that B．what C．which D．when3．—Mr, White, do you have anything ________?—No, nothing. You can take a rest now.A．type B．typed C．to type D．to be typed4．Just as the famous man _____it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make____real.”A．says, it B．put, / C．says, / D．put, them5．The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.A．Eventually B．constantly C．gradually D．extremely6．Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial ______ and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding by the age of five.A．declaration B．distinction C．division D．distribution7．—— David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!—— It is typical of him because he ________.A．is facing his Waterloo B．is visually challengedC．has cast-iron nerves D．worships the golden calf8．In many homes in the UK, the first person _______ has to make tea for the family. A．waking up B．to wake upC．woke up D．woken up9．— You should have helped your mom wash the dishes．—I meant ．But she is always telling me to study．A．to do B．to C．doing so D．doing10．—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.—Her ______ smile ca n’t hide her sorrow.A．arbitrary B．artificialC．compulsory D．conventional11．—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning.—You need to make an apology for your fault, ________ you will regret.A．and B．orC．but D．for12．—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.—I ________ in a gym at that time.A．was exercising B．am exercisingC．have exercised D．had exercised13．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature14．I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline.A．will B．must C．can D．may15．Children are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.A．keep up B．catch upC．pick up D．give up16．-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．--- That’s right．_____________．A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothing C．The more the merrier D．The sooner begin, the sooner done17．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．common B．usualC．regular D．ordinary18．-----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.-----Good evening. ______________?A．Do you still have a room for tonight B．What would you like, pleaseC．Is there anything I can do for you D．Who is that speaking, please19．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A．in which B．of whomC．with which D．for whom20．Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to____ the issue of pollution.A．maintain B．simplify C．overlook D．address第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned2．— How could they misunderstand me like that?—Just keep silent! It’s the best way to let them know they you wrong.A．do B．didC．are doing D．had done3．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since.A．is working out B．worked out C．has been working out D．had worked out4．---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?A．Far from it B．Sounds goodC．By all means D．It's out of question5．The Games are known as the friendly games because of their ________ on kindness and mutual respect.A．lacks B．focusesC．challenges D．researches6．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power,______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one7．They don’t feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. There’s a robbery every week now. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．had become8．_________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.A．As B．While C．Once D．Where9．You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy ________. A．it B．oneC．some D．any10．I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can ________it.A．compare B．match C．produce D．win11．I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice.A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．had thought12．The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A．Moreover B．ThereforeC．Meanwhile D．Otherwise13．——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time14．If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A．do devote B．to devoteC．devoting D．devoted15．Who ______ the fight against the H1N1 flu ______ it not been for the Chinese scientists’ gre at efforts? A．could have won; had B．would win; had C．would have won; has D．could win; has16．Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A．one B．eachC．some D．any17．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. A．Which B．thatC．what D．where18．I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault.A．who B．thatC．as D．what19．— How much do you charge for the iPhone?—Well,it cost me $ 400,but I’ll ________ 20% as it’s no longer new.A．reduce to B．decrease toC．knock off D．cut off20．They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A．wrapped up B．picked upC．called up D．took up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024届鞍山市第一中学英语高三第一学期期末调研模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.A．made out B．broke out C．let out D．worked out2．Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them________ live is quite another.A．perform B．performing C．to perform D．being performed3．I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.A．since B．tillC．after D．before4．We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should goin .A．company B．sympathy C．association D．harmony5．I' ve heard that preparations______for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand. A．are being made B．have been madeC．are making D．have made6．---Do you think Peter is a good partner?--- Not really! There are some things that are not easy to ________ , and his laziness is one.A．put aside B．put up withC．think of D．get along with7．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come8．China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services,________ to become complete around 2020.A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling9．I’m not quite sure how to get there, ---------- I’d better _____ a m ap.A．watch B．look up C．consult D．read10．Some tourists’ visiting Tian’ anmen Square during the holiday left a __________ of litter everywhere they went.A．trail B．dotC．chain D．track11．More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A．what B．who C．as D．that12．--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.A．But B．Since C．And D．For13．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberalC．overall D．demanding14．Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A．modest B．equalC．considerable D．exact15．After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation.A．handle B．raise C．explore D．strengthen16．Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is________ at some public places.A．out of danger B．on the run C．out of sight D．on the rise17．________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A．As long as B．UnlessC．Now that D．While18．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details. A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up19．The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sitC．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit20．－I _______ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.－Shake it a little before you get up.A．will sit B．have satC．am sitting D．have been stting第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024届辽宁省鞍山市第一中学英语高三上期末质量检测试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?---Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.A．watched B．had watchedC．was watching D．was to watch2．．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him．A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though3．One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.A．independently B．activelyC．skillfully D．voluntarily4．—What’s that noise?—Oh，I forget to tell you.The new machine________.A．is testing B．was being testedC．is being tested D．has been tested5．Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A．will teach B．would teachC．has taught D．will be teaching6．The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A．consideration B．conservationC．constitution D．construction7．The problem with the current system allows anyone to commit a similar crime without . It needs to be fixed.A．being punished B．punishedC．to punish D．punishing8．Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A．can B．wouldC．should D．must9．The teacher came into the classroom _______ by his students.A．following B．to be following C．followed D．having followed.10．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.—I’m sure you talked with him happily.A．Sounds good! B．Very well.C．How nice! D．All right.11．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A．grew B．growingC．grown D．to grow12．The solution to a problem，we are told，often comes to thinkers in a "flash of ________"．A．inspiration B．insightC．invitation D．innovation13．You _____ read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes．A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't14．—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?—________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matterC．Forget it D．It depends15．When tension ________ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person.A．arouses B．arises C．rises D．raises16．—You seem to be fond of classical music.—________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A．I don’t agree B．Not reallyC．I couldn’t agree more D．No doubt17．They have leading experts in this field，and that's __________ they've made important progress．A．where B．whyC．whether D．who18．Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, thiseconomic plant grows well there.A．composition B．competenceC．construction D．conclusion19．A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of ______ thought.A．primary B．capital C．initial D．primitive20．Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A．in B．toC．on D．after第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, ________, because we don’t feel as safe on it.A．somehow B．though C．therefore D．otherwise2．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A．when B．thatC．where D．before3．—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.A．examined B．reviewed.C．tested D．checked4．_____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A．Know B．Known C．Having known D．Knowing5．“Cell phone” is a American usage，but British speakers always use “mobilephone”．A．normal B．common C．formal D．usual6．Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be ________ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A．allergic B．foreignC．sensitive D．fundamental7．— Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little son’s curious about the performance.— _______ . Just come round.A．Y es, I do B．Never mind C．Not at all D．Y es, please8．After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xi’an International Horticultural Expo (西安园博)会），the city is presenting the world______ many people think is the green Special Olympics．A．that B．which C．what D．where9．the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive himhome as usual.A．Never had I found B．Seldom did I findC．Hardly had I found D．No sooner did I find10．—I will be a vice president in a year or two.—You can’t be serious!_______.A．I can’t make it B．I can’t help it C．I won’t tell a soul D．I wouldn’t bet on it11．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A．must have done B．might finishC．could have finished D．could finish12．If you’d written earlier, I’d have known when you to go on holiday.A．want B．have wanted C．wanted D．will want13．(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.A．could B．must C．dare D．need14．When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they ________ in the countryside.A．will do B．had doneC．have done D．were doing15．This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A．covers B．writesC．prints D．reads16．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as17．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_______ to him. A．was happening B．was to happen C．had happened D．has happened18．The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological __________.A．attractions B．amusements C．entertainments D．presentations19．—Ted has never been so rude!—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.A．has said B．had saidC．said D．was saying20．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试高三英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman going to do this Saturday?A.Go to see a film with the man.B.Take Jane to the hospital.C.Help Jane clean up her room.2.How will the speakers go to Chris's house?A.By taxiB.By bus.C.On foot3.When will the woman reach the school?A.Before 10 o'clock.B.Almost 11 o'clock.C.At 11:30.4.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Relax at home.B.Have online classes at home.C.Go hiking with the man.5.What's the relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。