人教新目标版八年级下册英语复习讲义全册

新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。

新目标八年级下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.讲义一、词性转换Section A1. shoot →(pt.) shot2. remind →(pt.) reminded3. hide→(pt.) hid4.excite→(adj.) exciting/excited5.fit →(pt.) fit6.marry →(pt.) married Section B7.cheat →(n.) cheat8.wife →(pl.) wives9.shine →(pt.) shone10.lead →(pt.) led11.brave →(adv.) bravely二、短语归纳1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ...一……就……3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ……之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书/电影等)出版20. become interested in.对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地35. so... that如此……以至于……三、句型集萃1. try to do sth. 设法做某事2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事3. continue to do sth. 继续做某事4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事5. be able to do sth. 能够做某事6. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事7. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事8. become interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣9. can’t stop doing sth. 禁不住做某事10. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事11. lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地12. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物遗忘在某地13. have on time to do sth. 没有时间做某事14. show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物15. love doing sth. 喜欢做某事四、重点句子1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

初中英语重点单词（下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?）知识梳理allow v. 允许；准许wrong adj. 错误的；不对的guess v. 猜测；估计deal n. 协议；交易relation n. 关系；联系；交往communication n. 交流；沟通argue v. 争吵；争论cloud n. 云；云朵elder adj. 年纪较长的instead adv. 代替；反而；却whatever pron. 任何；每一nervous adj. 焦虑的；担忧的offer v. 主动提出；自愿给予proper adj. 正确地；恰当地secondly adv. 第二；其次communicate v. 交流；沟通copy v. 复制；复印return v. 回来；回去member n. 成员；分子pressure n. 压力compete v. 竞争；对抗opinion n. 意见；想法；看法skill n. 技艺；技巧typical adj. 典型的football n. 足球continue v. 持续；继续存在compare v. 比较crazy adj. 不理智的；疯狂的push v. 推动；移动development n. 发展；发育；成长cause n. 造成；引起usual adj. 通常的；寻常的perhaps adv. 可能；大概；也许二、重点单词【单词学习】1. allow v. 允许；准许【用法】（1）allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（2）allow （doing）sth. 允许（做）某事（3）be allowed to do sth. 是allow sb. to do sth.的被动结构，意为：被允许做某事。

【例句】His parents don’t allow him to go out at night. 他父母不允许他晚上出去。

新目标八年级下册讲义班级：__________ 姓名：__________一单元重点必背一单元单词讲解1.will –过去式------ ___________. 2 . everything + adj此结构叫____________+ adj3. robotrobrobber4. paper ‖____________‖不可数名词―一些纸”_____________________“一张纸”______________________________‖两张纸‖___________________________paper 作‖试卷，文件，报纸,论文‖讲时是可数名词papers5. Could you please give me _____?A. paperB. some pieces of papersC. any paperD. some paper6. on the paper ―在纸上‖in the paper ―在报上”7. fewer + 可数复数―_________________________ ―few + 可数复数―_______________________ ―表示否定。

8 . pollution 名词“_________________ ”pollute 动词“_________________________”polluted 形容词“污染的‖9. on the tree (是树本身长的) “________________________”in the tree （不是树上本身的）10. build ---- _________________----- __________________ “__________________”buildingbuildereg: The _________________are ________________ a ________________．（build）11. in space不可数, 前不用冠词―_________‖而‖在太空站‖用___________________12. fly -- ________________－___________________ ―_______________________―fly to…. ―___________‖13. take --- _____________ - ______________ ― ______________________”take…..to…―___________________________―14. fall --_______________－__________________ ―落下‖还有―秋天‖之意feel-- _________________ -_________________ ― ___________________ ―15. . alone = by oneself ―_____________________________________‖lonely ―____________________________________‖16.probably 17. suit 18. ableprobable a suit of unable19. dress +sb20. even + 形容词/ 副词的比较级___________________e.g.: even _____________________ (bad )21. teach oneself = learn …by oneself ____________22.sound + adjsound like + n23. pleasure . n “高兴，愉快”unpleasant 的反义词____________________ (指物)pleased ( 指人) “高兴的，愉快的”be pleased with …..be pleased to do sth24. ―已经‖already ( )yet ( ) 都用于现在完成时have/has + PP25. make- _____________– _______________+ V26. simple = easy27. everywhere= here and there28. so + adj + a/ an + 名词单数= such a / an + adj +名词单数但是修饰名词和不可数名词只用such, so 常+ 形容词Eg: It‘s ____ weather , I‘ll go out for a picnic .A. so a fineB. such a fineC. such fine aD. such fine29. scientistscience30. possiblepossibly31.seem + adjseem like + nseem to do sth = It seems/seemed that 从句e.g.: He ______ （_______ _________ ）happy= It _________ that he ________happy. 他似乎很高兴。

新目标八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?讲义一、词性转换Section A1.sweep →(pt.)swept2.throw →(pt.) threw3.fold→(pt.) folded Section B1. lend →(pt.) lent2. hate →(pt.) hated3. stress →(v.) stress4. waste →(v.) waste5. provide →(pt.) provided6. depend→(pt.)depended7. independence →(adj.) independent8. fairness →(adj.) fair9. unfair →(反义词)fair二、短语归纳1. do the dishes 洗餐具2. take out the rubbish倒垃圾3. fold your clothes叠衣服4. sweep the floor 扫地5. make your/the bed 整理床铺6. go out for dinner 出去吃饭7. throw down 扔下8.in surprise 惊讶地9. hang out 闲逛10. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事11. do chores 做杂务12.enough stress足够的压力13. in order to为了14. provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物15. get good grades取得好成绩16.mind doing sth. 介意做某事17. depend on依赖;依靠18. look after 照顾，照看19. keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁20. get into 进入21. take care of 照顾22. as a result 结果23. do one’ s part in (doing )sth. 做某人分内的事24. get a ride 搭车25.stay out late在外面待到很晚三、句型集萃1. Could you please help out with a few things? 你能帮忙做些事情吗？2.Mom will be back from shopping at any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.妈妈现在随时都会购物回来，如果她看到这些一团糟，会不高兴的。

新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料Unit 1 Making a difference- Lesson 1 We need to protect animals- Lesson 2 I must ask him to give up smoking- Lesson 3 Ann’s decision- Lesson 4 Making a differenceUnit 2 It’s a mystery- Lesson 1 Everything is made of atoms- Lesson 2 What’s the matter?- Lesson 3 Detective stories- Lesson 4 The mystery of the human brainUnit 3 Travel journal- Lesson 1 A trip to Australia- Lesson 2 Beijing is bigger than London- Lesson 3 A trip to Mount Tai- Lesson 4 A river tripUnit 4 Music- Lesson 1 Sounds of music- Lesson 2 We’re trying to find a boy band- Lesson 3 A famous orchestra- Lesson 4 Music in our heartsUnit 5 Amazing stories- Lesson 1 A greener future- Lesson 2 I used to be afraid of the dark- Lesson 3 Pygmalion- Lesson 4 Amazing sports storiesUnit 6 Films and TV programmes- Lesson 1 TV programmes- Lesson 2 What’s on?- Lesson 3 Jurassic Park- Lesson 4 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Lesson 1 Children should be allowed to grow up freely- Lesson 2 Uniforms or casual clothes?- Lesson 3 Different styles- Lesson 4 Fashion and societyUnit 8 Helping others- Lesson 1 Offering help- Lesson 2 First aid- Lesson 3 Volunteers- Lesson 4 A charity show这份全套资料包含了新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册的每个单元以及它们各自包含的四节课。

初中英语总复习新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册第 1 讲 Units 1---2课标要求：五级要求知识梳理： 1.重点单词 : Units 1---2 课标中所要求掌握的所有单词。

2．重点短语：hundreds of⋯ ; in 100 years; live to be⋯ ; study on computers; flyrockets to the moon; keep a pet dog; in the future; fall in love with;live alone; be able to do come true; space station; go skating; getbored; keep out; argue with⋯ ;out of style; in style; call sb.up; aticket to⋯; pay f o r⋯ ; surprise sb.; talk about⋯ on the phone; asksb. for sth.; buy sb.sth/buy sth. for sb.; part—time job; get a tutor;bethe same as⋯;tell sb. to do sth.; find out; leave sth. sp.; fail sth.; geton ⋯ ;have a fight with sb.; give sb. some advice; not⋯until ⋯;under pressure; take part in⋯;all kinds of ⋯;on the one hand, on theother hand;3．重点句子：What do you think life will be like in 100 years?Will kids go to school?There will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?-----No,they won’.t.What should I do?They shouldn’targue.You could write him a letter.What’swrong?/What’s the matter?4.语法：一般将来时态 (unit1)情态动词（ unit2）重点讲练：★重点词汇讲解及用法拓展：1． f ree(adj.):People won’tuse money . Everything will be free.（课文原句重现）(1)空闲的： When will you be free?(2)自由的： Please make the bird free.(3):免费的： free meal2．.in +段时间用于一般将来时中表示“在⋯ .时间之后”:Will people use money in 100years? （课文原句重现）3.too (adv.) “太”,用来修饰形容词或副词, “非常”. My brother plays his CDs tooloud. （课文原句重现）(1)too. “也”,用于肯定句 ,否定句用“either.”He has a dictionary, too.He didn’tgo there, either.(2)too much 太多 ,后接不可数名词 .There is too much noise in the street.(3)much too “太”,后接形容词或是副词 .That book is much too dear.(4)too⋯to⋯太⋯而不能⋯That girl is too young to go to school.4.keep V. I might even keep a pet parrot! （课文原句重现）keep 用法 :(1) keep doing sth.一直不断做某事Why do you keep laughing all the time?(2)keep sb. doing sth让.某人老是保持做某事 Sorry, I kept you waiting so long.(3)keep a diary 记日记5.enoughI don’t have enough money.（课文原句重现）用法 (1)修饰名词 .放在它所修饰的词之前 ,意为“足够的 ;充足的”e.g.: I have enough money for the book.(2)修饰形容词或副词 ,放在形容词或副词之后 ,意为“足够地 ;十分地” Is itgood enough?(4)enough to⋯足够⋯⋯可以⋯⋯The girl is old enough to go to school.6.joinJim could join a club. （课文原句重现）用法 (1)连接 ;结合 ;相连e.g.: join one thing to another(2)join sb.in sth./in doing sth.与某人一起做某事(加入到某人当中去)e.g.:Will you join me in a walk?提示 : join 是非延续性动词用转化为 be in⋯ /be a member⋯7． get.:get a tutor(书中短语 )用法 : (1) get a letter 收到来信生气,不能与一段时间连用在现在完成时态中,若要使(2) get off下车(3)get home到家(4) get angry(5) get ready 准备好(6) get married结婚8.surprise （课文原句重现）I don’twant to surprise him.用法 :(1)be surprised 感到吃惊 We are surprised at the news.(2)in surprise 惊奇地Rose looked at her mother in surprise.(3)to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 To my surprise, the door was unlocked.(4) take ⋯by surprise 使感到意外His answer took us by surprise.12..leaveYou left your homework at home. （课文原句重现）用法： (1)遗忘 ;丢下 She left the umbrella in the train.(2)离开 He left home at 7:00.(3)留下 ;剩下 There are ten minutes left.(4)使⋯⋯处于某种状态She used to leave the door open while sleeping.(5)动身去⋯⋯ leave for⋯ I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.▲短语讲解：1．pay for 为⋯⋯付款 I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.Pay 用法 :可作为动词 :(1)pay the bill (2) pay a visit to sb.=pay sb. a visit可作为名词“工资、薪水”I get my pay every Friday.2．get on with sb.=get along with sb.3.fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.4.the sameHis clothes are the same as mine.用法：（1）同一的；同样的We came on the same day.(2)all the same 仍然Thank you all the same.■句型讲解：t here be 句型 :Do you think there will be robots in p eople’s homes?There be 句型的时态变化：（1）一般现在时态： There is/are(2)一般将来时： There will be/There is/are going tobe ⋯(3)一般过去时： Therewas/were⋯提示：一般现在时中的临近原则。