2015届山东淄博第六中学高三上期末英语试卷(带解析)

山东省淄博市初级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I have said so much but in brief there’s only one thing I want to stress,, everybody should be punctual tomorrow.A.that isB.believe it or notC.to tell you the truthD.for example参考答案：A考查插入语。

句意:我说了这么多,但简言之我仅想强调一点,那就是明天大家必须得准时。

分析句子结构可知,空处是对前面的具体说明,应使用that is"那就是说,亦即"。

2. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when参考答案：A解析：题干为“在真正地经历过那种教训前，在生活中我们是很难得到教训的。

”until=before; after; since; when等不符合题意。

3. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution参考答案：C4. It’s reported that in the past 50 years around 80 percent of Beijing’s courtyard houses ______.A. had wiped outB. have wiped outC. had been wiped outD. have been wiped out参考答案：D 略5. There are too many people here. Let’s go upstairs where we can be ______.A. more private a bitB. a bit moreprivateC. private a bit moreD. private more a bit参考答案：B6. --Do you want a lift home?---It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t goneC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go on参考答案：D解析：本题考查时态的用法。

山东省淄博市六中2015届高三英语上学期第二次诊断性检测试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)(此题为变式训练)第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分)1．Scientists also have no idea how long it will be before all wild animals in the cages _____．A．should be set free B．are set freeC．will be set free D.would be set free2．_____________ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A．Whichever B．Whatever C．However D．Whoever3．The computer was used in teaching．As a result，not only ___________，but students became more interested in the lessons．A．saved was teachers’ energy B．teachers’ energy was saved C．was teachers’ energy saved D．was saved teachers’ energy 4．One of the most important questions they had to consider was ________of public health.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which5．I made a promise to myself ____________ this year，my final year in high school，would be different．A．whether B．what C．how D．that6．She rushed out,_________the book ______open on the table and disappeared in the distance.A.left;lainB.left;layC.leaving;lieD.leaving;lying7．On the double 11th day,my uncle’s online store has successfully sold ___shoes as last year,that is,it can hardly make _______progress.A.as many twice;worseB.twice as many ;betterC.as many twice;badD.twice as many;good8．— Dear，the skirt I received today is not the same as is shown online．— _________? But I promise you that we’ll 1ook into it right away．A. Who saysB. How come C．What for D．Why worry9．__________in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.A.Being brought upB.Having brought upC.Bringing upD.Brought up10．A good advertisement often uses words ______people attach positive meaning. A.that B.which C.to which D.with which第二节完形填空(两篇共30小题，满分40分；A篇每题1分，共10分；B篇每题1.5分，共30分。

绝密★启用并使用完毕前高三复习阶段性检测考试试题英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共14页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man probably do?A. A teacher.B. A lawyer.C. A doctor.2. What will the woman do this evening?A. Have a meal with the man.B. Help her brother with his English.C. Give the restaurant a phone call.3. Who is calling?A. Mr. Jacobs’ secretary.B. Mr. Smith’s secretary.C. Mr. Ford’s secretary.4. When will the morning tea break be after the conversation?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省淄博市六中2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、考号填写在答题纸和答题卡的相应位置处。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3．非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相应位置处，不按要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt.B. Things to wear.C. The warm weather.2. W hat is the woman's job?A. Cook.B. Waitress.C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding.B. By bus.C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman's uncle will come for a visit.B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. A bit cold.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。

山东省淄博六中高三英语模拟考试试题（2）（含答案解析）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．Myneighboraskedmetogofor______walk，butIdon’tthinkI’vegot______energy.A．a;不填B．the;the C．不填；the D．a;the 22．Collectingstampsasahobby___________increasinglypopularduringthepastfiftyyears.A．becomes B．became C．hasbecome D．hadbecome23．Toeverybody'ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady___________tobeathief.A．foundout B．provedout C,putout D．turnedout24．Americawas____________wasfirstcalled"India"byColumbusA．that B．where C．what D．theplace25．InSwitzerland,sixmileswestofGeneva,___________acollectionoflaboratorybuildings.A．lie B．arelying C．lies D．lays 26．Withsummercomingon,theweathergetshot_________.A．dayafterdayB．dayandnightC．dayinanddayoutD．daybyday 27．Iwouldhavecometoseeyouearlier,butI__________toobusy.A．hadbeen B．were C．was D．wouldbe 28．—Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall,Iwas____________gladtohelp.A．too B．onlytoo C．notso D．much 30．TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,___________iso ftenthecaseinothercountriesA．as B．that C．so D．it 31．—Willyougofishingwithme?—___________.A.No,I'llbeverybusyB.Yes,I'llbegladC.Certainly,I'llbesorryD.Certainly,I'llbegladto32．Isthistherestaurant___________? A．whichyouworkB．inwhichyouworkC．forwhichyouworkD．whereyouworkin33．Breadandbutter____________forbreakfastinmanyChinesehomesnowadays.A．serve B．servers C．isserved D．areserved 34．—WhereisXiaoWang?—Idon'tknow．He__________beinthelibrary.A．can B．must C．might D．may 35．—Doyoulikethematerial?—Yes,it___________verysoft.A．isfeeling B．felt C．feels D．isfelt第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）RolandwasacarpenterinAmerica.HeandSheilahadthree 36 —twoboysandbabyJessica.Thebab yhadbeeninandoutofthehospitalforthelastyearbecauseofinfectionsand 37 problems.Shewasve ryweakandsick.Thedoctorswerenot 38 thatshewouldliveanotheryear.39 Jessicawasexpensive.Thefamilywasdeepin 40 .Thingswerebad.Rolandsawnolighta tthe 41 ofthistunnel(隧道).Thenhesawanadinthenewspaper:“Securityguards42 ,$150,000ayear.”Hecalledthenumber.Thelinewasbusy,buthe 43 callingandfinallygotthrough.Hewasworried thatthejobswerealltaken, 44 theytoldhimplentyofjobswerestillavailable.Theysaidtheywoul dgivehimtwoweeksof45inTexas.Thentheywould46himtoIraqforhisassignment.RolandtoldSheilahehadtotakethisjob.Heknewitwas 47 ；hemightgetinjuredorkilled,butthemoneywastoogood. 48 ,thefamilywouldhavefullmedicalbene fits, 49 wouldenablethebabytogetthecaresheneeded.Rolandsaidifhesurvivedthefirstyear,he would 50 workthereforonemoreyear.Sheilawas 51 .Sheasked,“Whatifyougetkilled?Whatarewegoingtodowithoutyou?”20090316“Youcan’t52 likethat,honey,”hesaid.“You’vegottothink53 .Thinkabouthoww elloffwe’llbeintwoorthreeyearsafterIbringbackallthat54 .ThisisthebestthingIcoulddofo rthisfamily.”Sheila55 himandsobbed(呜咽地说).“Idon’twantyoutogo.”RolandflewtoHoustonfivedayslater.36．A．students B．friends C．workmates D．kids37．A．other B．another C．puzzling D．strange38．A．afraid B．satisfied C．confident D．sad39．A．Thinkingof B．Gettingridof C．knowingof D．Takingcareof40．A．debt B．danger C．thought D．surprise41．A．top B．entrance C．bottom D．end42．A．sold B．watched C．wanted D．welcome43．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．kept D．finished44．A．but B．and C．so D．because45．A．holiday B．training C．work D．rest46．A．invite B．drive C．expect D．fly47．A．dangerous B．easy C．comfortable D．interesting48．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Otherwise49．A．that B．which C．who D．where50．A．luckily B．happily C．carefully D．probably51．A．excited B．worried C．satisfied D．disappointed52．A．think B．guess C．live D．work53．A．active B．positive C．hard D．honest54．A．time B．news C．money D．paper55．A．took B．missed C．hugged D．left第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AApunctualpersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandisneverlateinkeepinganappoint ment.2009Theunpunctualman,ontheotherhand,neverdoeswhathehastodoatthepropertime.Heisalwaysinahurr yandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverberega ined.Timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings.Infact,timeislifeitself.Theunpunctualmanisforever wastingandmis managinghismostvaluableassetaswellasothers’.Theunpunctualpersonisalwayscompla iningthathefindsnotimetoanswerletters,orreturncallsorkeepappointmentspromptly.Butthemanwhor eallyhasagreatdealtodoisverycarefulofhistimeandseldomcomplainsofwantofit.Heknowsthathecanno tgetthroughhugeamountofworkunlesshefaithfullykeepseverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.Failuretobepunctualinkeepingone’sappointmentsisasignofdisrespecttowardsothers.Ifaperso nisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthantheappointedtime,hekeepsalltheotherguestswaitingforhim .Usuallythiswillberegardedasagreatdisrespecttothehostandallotherguestspresent.Unpunctuality,moreover,isveryharmfulwhenitcomestodoingone’sduty,whetherpublicorprivate .Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoareputinchargeofimportanttasksfailedtobeattheirproperplaceatt heappointedtime.Amanwhoisknowntobehabituallyunpunctualisnevertrustedbyhisfriendsorfellowmen .56．Whatisanunpunctualpersonlike?A．Healwaysdoesathingwhenitshouldbedone.B．Heisalwaysverybusy.C．Healwaysdoesathingatthewrongtime.D．Healwayskeepstheappointments. 57．Whyisunpunctualityveryharmful?A．Becauseitmakesamanlosemanychancesofdoingimportantaffairs.B．Becauseitmakesamanlosefriends.C．Becauseitmakesamanworkquickly.D．Becauseitmakesamanbemorerespectedbyothers.58．Accordingtothepassage,whichisright?A．Thepunctualpersonhasnomuchworktodo.B．TheunpunctualpersonisveryrichC．Theunpunctualpersonisoftenrespectedbyhisfriends.D．Theunpunctualpersonloseswhatcan’tberegainedagain.59．Accordingtothepassage,whataregoodmannerswhenyouareinvitedtoaparty?A．Arrivingattheappointedtime. B．Arrivingbeforeallotherguests.C．Arrivingafterallotherguests. D．Keepingallotherguestswaiting. 60．Whyisapersonalwaysunpunctual?A．Heistoobusy. B．Hehastoomuchworktodo.C．Hedoescaremuchabouttime. D．Hedoesn’tmanagehistimeproperly.BKATHMANDU,Nepal(CNN)-Nepalhasgivenitssecuritypersonnelpermissiontoshootpro-Tibetdemonst ratorsduringChina'sOlympicflameclimbtoMountEverest'ssummitearlynextmonth."About25soldiersandpolicemenhaveestablishedcampsonthemountainandtheyhavebeenorderedtous eforceifnecessarytostopanyanti-Chineseactivities,"ModRajDotel,spokesmanforthehomeministry,s aidSunday."Thiscouldmeanshootingifnecessary."Securitypersonnelwillalsocheckmountainclimbersfornon-essentialexpeditionmaterials,Dotel added."Ifanyoneisfoundwithanti-Chinesematerialtheirpermitwillbecanceledandreturnedfromthemoun tain,"hesaid.ChineseclimbersplantotaketheOlympicflametothetopoftheworld'shighestpeak,at8,848meters(2 9,028feet)aspartoftheglobalrelayleadinguptotheAugust8openingoftheSummerOlympicsinBeijing.SpringisthemostpopularseasonforclimbingMountEverest,whichstraddles(跨越)theborderbetweenNepalandTibet,anautonomousregionofChina.TheNepaligovernmenthasgivenpermitstodozensofclimbersfrom30expeditionsthisseason.ButbetweenMay1andMay10,climbersarebarredfromgoingabove6,400metersuntilthetorchruniscomp leted.ChinaplanstotaketheOlympicflametothesummitsometimethen.BadweatherconditionsallowonlyabouttwoopportunitiesinMayforapushtothesummit.TheChinesehavenotallowedanyexpeditiontoclimbthemountainfromthenorthside,accordingtheKathmandurepresentativeoftheTibetChinaMountaineeringAssociation.Almosteverydayinthepastmonth,Nepalesepolicehavearrestedpro-Tibetprotestersfrominfrontof theChineseEmbassyandtheUnitedNationsoffices.Thedemonstratorsarereleasedlaterintheevening.SupportersofTibetpunishthegovernment'sattitudetowardtheautonomousregion,andmanybelieveC hinashouldnothavebeenawardedthehonorofhostingtheOlympicGames.EarliertorchrelaystopsinLondon,England;Paris,France;andSanFrancisco,Californiaattracted tensofthousandsofdemonstrators.Theyledtoattacksonthetorchandrelayparticipants,andpromptedpo licetomakedozensofarrests.SubsequentstopsinArgentina,TanzaniaandOmanweretrouble-free.InPakistan,authoritiesclosedtherelaytothepublic.AndIndiashortenedtherelayandkeptthousan dsofanti-Chineseprotestersatbaybysealingoffroadsandshutteringbuildingsalongtheroute.TherelaywentsmoothlyinBangkok,Thailand,onSaturday,amidheavysecurityandscatteredprotests alongtheroute.TheflamearrivedinMalaysiaonSunday.About1,000policeofficerswillbeonhandtowatchforprotest ersduringarelayinthecapitalcityKualaLampurMonday.61．WhenwillChina'sOlympicflameprobablyreachMountEverest'ssummit?A．April28 B．May12 C．June10 D．May762．Theunderlinedword“barred”means_____________.A．permitted B．stopped C．encouraged D．introduced 63．HowmanytimesClimberscanreachthetopofthemountainatmostinMay?A．once B．twiceC．threetimes D．asmanytimesastheycan 64．Wheredidthetorchrelaymeetnotrouble?A．India B．Nepal C．Tanzania D．France 65．WhatistheattitudeoftheNepaligovernmenttowardstowardsChina'sOlympicflameclimbtoMountEver est'ssummit?A．negative B．positive C．ambiguous D．indifferentCWearingtieswasoriginallythemarkofBritain’smostpowerfulclasses,whichmadethetieitselfasy mbolofpowerandrespect.Andthatledittobeadoptedbyamuchlargertribe－thebusinesstribe.Youcannotwearatieifyouworkwithmachinery.Sowearingatiebecameasignthatyouwereamanwhousedy ourbraintomakealiving,ratherthanyourhands.Itshowedyouwereserious.Itshowedyouwereaprofession al.Itmeantthateveryonewhowantedajobinbusinesshadtowearone.Itwasjustimpossibletotakeseriousl yamanwhodidn’twearapieceofcoloredsilkaroundhisneck.Thisishowmillionsofpeoplecametobewearingtiesacrosstheworld.Theyarepartoftheuniformofbus iness.“Tiesofferapointofindifference,”saysJohnMilne,headoftheBritishGuideofTieMakers,“They giveachancetosaysomethingabouttheirownpersonality.”Soifyouhappentomeetamanwithaverybrightlycoloredtie,thereisagoodchancethatheistheofficej oker.Thereisalsoagoodchancethathewillbewearingbrightlycoloredsocks.Isthereafutureforties?Thesignsarenotpromising.Tiewearingseemstoberareamongthenewbreadof entrepreneurs(创业者)intheInternetandnewtechnologyindustries.Manypoliticalleaders,includingformerBritishPrime MinisterTonyBlair,nowgowithoutties.Thisshowstheyaremenofthepeople－butnotthepeoplewearingties.Upuntilaround1960,itwascommonformenacrossthewesternworldtowearhatsaspartoftheirbusiness uniform.ThatchangedwiththeelectionofJohnF.KennedytothepresidencyoftheUnitedStates.Kennedyne verworeahat－infacthisnicknamewas“hatlessJack”.Seeingthatthemostpowerfulmanintheworlddidnothavetoweara hat,millionsofothermendecidedthattheydidnothaveto,either.HatssimplyvanishedacrosstheWestern world.Perhaps“tielessTony”(formerUKPrimeMinisterTonyBlair)willhavethesameeffectas“hatles sJack”.66．InBritain,tieswerefirstusedasasigntoshowaperson’s__________.A．personality B．socialposition C．wearingstyle D．favoritehobby 67．Inthebusinessworld,wearingatiewasnecessarybecause_________.A．itshowedyouusedyourbrain B．itshowedyougotagoodsalaryC．itshowedyouwereanemployer D．itshowedyouwerewell-equipped 68．Theunderlinedword“vanished”inthispassagemaymean_________.A．sold B．washed C．appeared D．disappeared 69．Thewritermayholdtheopinionthat_____________.A．BlairisthebestleaderintheworldB．KennedyisthebestleaderintheworldC．millionsofpeoplewillgotoworkwithoutatieD．peoplewillwearhatsinsteadofties 70．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyouareaprofessional,youcan’twearatieinBritainB．ThetiewillbecomemorefashionableandpopularinthefutureC．ItwastheelectionofJohnF．KennedytothepresidencyoftheUnitedStatesthatchangedthefactth atwearinghatsaspartoftheirbusinessuniformD．Menacrossthewesternworl ddidn’twearhatsaspartoftheirbusinessuniformuntilaround1960DWhatisagoodeducation?Thequestionisfarfrombeinganswered.Oncemore,collegesanduniversitie sarechangingtheirprograms:theydrop"funcourses"andrestartsomeofthetraditionalsubjectsneglec ted(忽视)sincethe1960s.ManygreatschoolsareagainrequiringthestudentstotakeanumberofclassesinEngli sh,history,literature,thesocialsciences,philosophy,thenaturalsciences,andartiftheywanttoge tadegree.Meanwhile,theexpertsaretryingtodescribethegoodeducationofourtime.Obviouslythepure lyvocationaltrainingoncefavoredisnotenough.Butneitheristhegentleman'seducationoftheninetee cationalprogramsmustmeetthedemandsofamodernworldwheremenandwomenhavetoworkan dtodealwithbigproblems.20090316What,then,isagoodeducationofthiscentury?Someeducatorssuggestthatitshouldincludeforeign languagesandthestudyofforeigncultures;amasteryofEnglish,includingtheabilitytowriteandspeak well,becausecommunicationshavebecomeall-importantinthemodernworld,andalsobecause"apersonwh odoesn'tspeakandwriteclearlydoesn'treasonclearlyeither";someknowledgeofthesocialsciences(s ociology,psychology)thatdealwithhumanrelationsandhumanproblems;somebasicknowledgeofmoderns cience,whichwouldenablefuturevoterstobebetterinformedaboutcurrentproblemslikenuclear.Final ly,manyeducatorsinsistthatallcollegegraduatesshouldbefamiliarwithcomputersandmoderninforma tionsystemsincetheeducatedprofessionalsoftomorrowwillhavetounderstandtheirmachines.Isthata ll?"No,ofcoursenot."answertheeducators."Wehavenotmentionedthetwogreatbuildingblocksofeduca tion:historyandliterature!"71．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe_______.A．Education B．AMasteryofEnglishC．AGoodEducation D．SomethingAboutStudy 72．Theunderlinedword"drop"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A．desert B．dislike C．decline D．neglect 73．Theauthorthinksthatthequestionaboutwhatagoodeducationis_______.A．hasbeenansweredfairlywell B．hasn'tbeenputforwardyetC．hasbeendealtwithsuccessfully D．hasnotbeenansweredsatisfactorily 74．SomeeducationalexpertsbelieveamasteryofEnglishshouldincludetheability_______.A．toreadfast B．towriteandspeakwellC．towriteclearlyandaccurately D．tolistenandspeakskillfully 75．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A．Educationalprogramsmustmeetthedemandofamodernworld.B．ThestudentswillnotgetadegreeunlesstheytakeanumberofclassesinEnglish,history,literat ure,thesocialsciences,philosophy,thenaturalsciencesandart.C．Agoodeducationshouldincludeforeignlanguageandthestudyofforeignculture.D．Everystudentoughttotakepartinmilitarytraining.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分１5分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）IntheUnitedStates,manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamusuallyhaveahomecomingday. Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearnexttograduation.Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanywee ks.Whenthedayarrives，theybeginbeforedawntodecoratetheschools.There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome back the graduates from other years. Manypeoplestillcometohomecomingclubsbuildboothsandselllemonade，applesorsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersth attheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinsc hool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover，thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportantmomentiswhenthehomecomingqueen/ kingappears.Allthestudentsvoteforanotherstudentwhoispopular.Itisagreathonortobecome________ ______.Homecomingisahappyday.Eveniftheteamloses，thestudentsstillenjoyhomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodance，andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadaytorememberforalong，longtime. 76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)___________________________________________________________________________77．Ofalltheevents，whatarethetwothingsthatallthestudentsdoonthisday?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)___________________________________________________________________________78．Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence．(Pleaseanswerwithin1 0words.)___________________________________________________________________________ 79．Whydothestudentsstillenjoyhomecomingeveniftheteamloses?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.___________________________________________________________________________山东淄博六中11-12学年高三模拟考试英语试题(2)参考答案第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识21．答案：D此题考查冠词的基本用法，要求学生在学习过程中掌握一些含有冠词的用法的固定结构。

山东省淄博六中2012级第二次诊断性考试英语试题2014年10月本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)(此题为变式训练)第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分)1．Scientists also have no idea how long it will be before all wild animals in the cages _____．A．should be set free B．are set freeC．will be set free D.would be set free2．_____________ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A．Whichever B．Whatever C．However D．Whoever3．The computer was used in teaching．As a result，not only ___________，but students became more interested in the lessons．A．saved was teachers’ energy B．teachers’ energy was savedC．was teachers’ energy saved D．was saved teachers’ energy4．One of the most important questions they had to consider was ________of public health.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which5．I made a promise to myself ____________ this year，my final year in high school，would be different．A．whether B．what C．how D．that6．She rushed out,_________the book ______open on the table and disappeared in the distance.A.left;lainB.left;layC.leaving;lieD.leaving;lying7．On the double 11th day,my uncle’s online store has successfully sold ___shoes as last year,that is,it can hardly make _______progress.A.as many twice;worseB.twice as many ;betterC.as many twice;badD.twice as many;good8．—Dear，the skirt I received today is not the same as is shown online．—_________? But I promise you that we’ll 1ook into it right away．A. Who saysB. How come C．What for D．Why worry9．__________in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.A.Being brought upB.Having brought upC.Bringing upD.Brought up10．A good advertisement often uses words ______people attach positive meaning.A.thatB.whichC.to whichD.with which第二节完形填空(两篇共30小题，满分40分；A篇每题1分，共10分；B篇每题1.5分，共30分。

2019-2020学年淄博市第六中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AKuala Lumpur is a capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels:The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)Just a block from the railway station, located in Chinatown’s open market. It has clean beds, central air conditioning, hot water forcoffee and tea, and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good except Floor 5. The guests’ complaint is that the air condition is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in.Ancasa Express (About $45 per night).The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station, take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotellobby(大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower. The guests’ complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.Central Hotel (About $35 per night)This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central Hotel, in which rooms are small but clean, and have common Wi-Fi.Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)On Petaling Street in Chinatown, this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No cafe in the hotel, but many on the street.1.In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window ________.A.because the light in the room is dimB.so that you can breathe the fresh airC.so that you can let some warm air inD.so that you can have a good view from it2.If a guest likes surfing the Net, which of the following would be his first choice?A.The Chinatown InnB.Central Hotel.C.Ocean 77.D.Ancasa Express3.What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77?A.It is the cheapest, newest and cleanest.B.Its location is in the heart of the city.C.It is located in the street in Chinatown.D.There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.BAustralia’s Great Barrier Reef has lost 50% of its corals (珊瑚) within 30 years, with climate change a key driver of reef disturbance, a new study has found.Researchers from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, inQueensland, northeasternAustralia, studied coral communities and theirsize along the length of theGreat Barrier Reefbetween 1995 and 2017, finding all coral populations disappear gradually, they said.Reefs are important to the health of ocean ecosystems — without them, ecosystems break down and ocean life dies.Coral population decreases happened in both shallow and deep water coral species, experts found, but branching and table-shaped corals — which provide habitats for fish — were worst affected by mass bleaching (漂白) events in 2016.Warm ocean temperatures are the main reason of coral bleaching. Bleaching doesn’t kill coral immediately, but if temperatures remain high, eventually the coral will die, destroying a natural habitat for many species of ocean life.“We used to think the Great Barrier Reef is protected by its huge size — but in fact our results show that even the world’s largest and ly well-protected reef system is increasingly destroyed and in decline,” Terry Hughes, an outstanding professor at the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, said.“There is no time to lose — we must sharply decrease greenhouse gas emissions as soon as possible,” the reporter warned in the paper, published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society journal.4. What has mainly influenced the coral populations of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Destroyed habitats.B. Climate change.C. Lack of seafood.D. Bleaching events.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many species has been dying out slowly.B. The size of reefs contributes to their protection.C. Ocean ecosystems don’t develop without reefs.D. Bleaching continually disturbs table-shaped corals.6. What attitude does the reporter hold to the present situation of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.7. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Climate change damages theGreat Barrier ReefB. The Species of ocean Life Are In DangerC. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Get WorseD. Sea Ecosystems Are In DeclineCA world in which extinct creatures could be brought back to life came a step closer yesterday. Australian scientists have managed to extract a gene from a preserved sample of a Tasmanian tiger and make it active. Thebreakthroughhas left them dreaming that one day they will be able to recreate the animal, which died out more than 70 years ago. And if it can be done with the Tasmanian tiger, it may also be possible to resurrect (复活) creatures that have been extinct for far longer.“There used to be a time when extinction meant forever, but no more, ” said Professor Mike Archer. “We are now able to seriously challenge whether those animals that have gone for ever. What has been achieved is a very important step in bringing back those animals that are extinct. And while I think that technically it is still pretty difficult at the moment, we can now see the possibilities. I’m personally convinced that the Tasmanian tiger will be brought back to life in my lifetime.”The breakthrough came after nine years of experiments by scientists at the University of Melbourne, who extracted a gene from one of several tigers preserved in alcohol in a Melbourne museum. They removed the equivalent gene from a mouse embryo implanted the tiger gene and then watched as the mouse continued to grow normally, suggesting the tiger gene had been activated.Team leader Dr. Andrew Pask said it was the first time DNA from an extinct species had been used to “induce (引起) a functional response in another living organism”.However, the animal’s entire gene structure would have to be revived in the same way to even begin the possibility of bringing the Tasmanian tiger back from the dead.Mick Mooney, a wildlife officer ofthe Tasmanian Government, was worried that such developments could encourage people’s indifference to the protection of endangered species.“If people think that we can bring animals back to life after they’ve gone, they will start saying that there is nothing to worry about because we can fix it up later.”8. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in the l paragraph refer to?A. Scientists have recreated new animals.B. Scientists have resurrected endangered animal.C. It has turned out that some creatures would not go extinct.D. A tiger gene has been extracted successfully and activated.9. Scientists are carrying out the experiments in order to ________.A. bring extinct animals back to lifeB. transplant the genes of tigers into other animalsC. find out what factors lead to the animals’ extinctionD. find a new way to extract animals’ DNA10. Mike Archer thinks that ________.A. scientists now have no technological difficulty reconnecting extinct animalsB. it’ll be a century or so before a Tasmanian tiger walks on the earth againC. humans have come closer in reconnecting extinct animalsD. reconnecting extinct animals is impossible11. We can learn from Mick Mooncy’s words that_________.A. he thought it unnecessary to worry about endangered animalsB. his opinion is in contrast with that of the Tasmanian GovernmentC. he thought people should be encouraged to protect endangered animalsD. he is concerned that bringing extinct animals back to life may have a negative effectDWhen I was a child, I attained high grades in my academic study. However, I was physically uncoordinated because I was running too slowly. But for future college application, sport was a must. So I took up fencing (击剑) because I thought it required more strategy than athletic ability.Then I joined the school’s fencing team. My movements were clumsy compared to the seniors. One afternoon after a whole lesson’s failure, tears of frustration welled up in my eyes. One of my teammatesapproached me, “Could you tell me where your blade (剑) hit me?” She asked. I pointed to her right shoulder. She nodded and patted my stomach, “That’s where I hit you.” She had begun to walk away when I blurted out, “Want to practice together? Again?”We practiced until we both felt more confident. But it wasn’t just the two of us. All these girls were entirely willing to share their knowledge with everyone, helping each other to grow.That afternoon, I watched a senior fencer execute a flawless attack admiringly. Something inside me suddenly bloomed. I realized later that it was love for both fencing and the fencing team.During the city championship, I was selected to fence. My opponent was the best fencer on her school’s team. “Ready, fence.” The match began. Suddenly, my opponent’s blade hit me. The score was 1-0.At the moment I could hear my teammates shouting, “Keep distance!” And the team captain’s voice was clear and commanding, “Parry, then disengage!”Fencing, unlike academics, wasn’t something I could succeed in by myself—even during an individual match, my teammates were still giving me advice. Unathletic as I was, I was proud to be an athlete and a teammate.I saw my blade tip bury itself into my opponent’s shoulder and the judge signaling that it was my point. I could taste the sweat on my lips, which were breaking out into a smile.12. Why did the author start to learn fencing?A. Because she needed to train her coordination.B. Because she thought it would be easier for her.C. Because she could not succeed in any other sport.D. Because she wanted to enter the school fencing team.13. How did the girls improve their fencing skills?A. By observing flawless attacks.B. By practicing on their own.C. By offering guidance to each other.D. By competing with other teams.14. What distinguishes fencing from academics according to the author?A. Strong determination.B. Hard work.C. Athletic strategy.D. Team support.15. How did the author feel when she got her point?A. Unbeatable and respectful.B. Sweaty and ashamed.C. Energetic and secure.D. Proud and thankful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

淄博市高三上学期期末考试高三英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分；考试时间1。

第I 卷（共105分）注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Andy?A. A student.B. A parent.C. A school teacher.2. Where was the man last weekend?A. In his sister’s.B. At home.C. On 4th Street.3. What will the boy most probably be in the future?A. A lawyer.B. A professor.C. A businessman.4. Which of the following sentences about Tom is true?A. He is working in Canada now.B. He has come back from Canada.C. He went to Japan a few months ago.5. What did the man tell the woman?A. There is another cat like him.B. She has mistaken it for his dog.C. He never loosens his dog at all.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020-2021学年淄博市第六中学高三英语上学期期末试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new?Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Fast BestFast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this café proves. Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with the best ingredients, or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection, all on the table in super-quick time? Speed and quality are important here, and the prices aren't bad either.Your Local Caff (小餐馆)Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea? Well, this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.Last Days of the RajA centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small café used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.1.Fast Best suits a person ______.A.who has a sweet toothB.who loves spicy foodC.who wants to have good breakfastD.who gets 30 minutes off for lunch2.Which is true about Last Days of the Raj?A.You can listen to great music in it.B.It serves hot food with pepper.C.It serves an all-day breakfast.D.It is prefect for vegetarians.3.Which restaurant serves only desserts and sweets?A.Fast Best.B.Your Local Caff.st Days of the Raj.D.The Chocolate Box.BI waschecking out at the supermarket counter on Wednesday night, ready to pay for my bananas, when all ofa sudden, fear came upon me. My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place: the G9 bus, from which I had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops. The moment of realizing it was gone was followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the credit cards, the driver's license, the expensive lipstick ($ 55!).Two hours after I was back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered while I sat in the dining room on the phone with a credit card company. "Does Jennifer live here?" I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her.After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year-old girl working for a trade organization.Once I figured out her, I called to thank her. She said she spotted my wallet and thought that it's more dangerous to go to a stranger's house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. "If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me," she said. Ball doesn't find her actions particularly excellent. She added, "It's not hard to do small things for people."After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my driver's license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I got emails from two neighbors who recognized my face, both offering to help me find my missing property.Ball found my house on a bitterly cold night,for which I was extremely grateful. Looking back, I'm not surprised someone had wanted to help a stranger. A warm current of honesty and harmony is running through this town.4. What do we know about the author according to paragraph 1?A. She missed the G9 bus.B. She paid for her bananas.C. She replaced the credit cards.D. She found she had left her wallet on the bus.5. Who helped the author find Ball?A. The G9 driver.B. The girl's boyfriend.C. The author's neighbors.D. The author's husband.6. What did Ball do first after finding the wallet?A. Ball called the author.B. Ball went to the author's house.C. Ball gave the wallet to the bus driver.D. Ball posted a photo of the author's driving license.7. Which of the following best describes Erin Ball?A. Humorous and kind.B. Generous and demanding.C. Honest and warm-hearted.D. Caring and outgoing.CWhen I was 13, I lost my sight. Since then, I had learned to get about with a walking stick, but had to stay at home because my parents thought I would get lost or robbed, even get hit by a car.I, however, believed I could regain my way if I lost it. A neighbor told me that a public library was offering a free course designed for the blind. That's an important opportunity for me to kill two birds with one stone: I could practice my getting — about skills on my way to learning practical technology. My parentssettled forit.But how would I plan my course? I knew that the blind singer Ray Charles, get around without a walking stick by counting steps. But I couldn't seem to do that the way he had. I developed the power of my imagination, catching the layout（布局）of places I visited and taking note of landmarks in my mind. Every time I visited a place, the mental map I'd drawn would turn up and helped me with the direction. But that doesn't mean I didn't lose my way in the process of acquiring this skill. I'd have to swallow（吞下）my pride to ask kind strangersfor help.On those days I lost my way, I'd go to bed feeling down. But my desires to beat blindness and further my education were usually enough to get me out of bed the next day and try again. Today, I'm a published reporter and audio producer.Yes, I've lost my way at times and found it again. And when people ask me,"Aren't you afraid to be out on your own?” the answer to me is clear：I'd rather risk and find happiness than stick to safety and be painful.Now, impressed by my progress, my father told my mother, "Our boy can see!".8. What does the underlined phrases “settled for" in the second paragraph mean?A. Talked about.B. Stuckto.C. Agreed to.D. Cared about.9. How did the author go around on his own after losing his sight?A.He created pictures of places in his mind.B. He drew a map on the paper to help him.C. He was always asking strangers for directions.D.He threw away the walking stick and counted steps.10. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Determined and adventurous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Warm-hearted and positive.D. Adventurous and outgoing.11. How did the author's parents feel about his progress?A.Concerned.B. Surprised.C. Confident.D. Proud.DSummer is quickly passing by—but not without the ultimate meteor（流星）shower event!The2021 Perseids Meteor Shower, which is considered to be the best meteor shower of the year, is expected to start lighting up skies on this Wednesday, according to NASA. Known for fireballs, the Perseids typically light up skies on warm summer nights, leaving “long wake（尾迹）of light and color1 behind them.”Under ideal conditions, sky watchers may see approximately 50-100 meteors per hour with each meteor traveling at 37 miles per second. .Because the meteors appear in all parts of the sky, it will be pretty easy to witness the celestial（天上的）event from anywhere in the world. To get the best show, it is advised to view the Perseids from the Northern Hemisphere（半球）during the pre- dawn hours, ideally between 2 a.m. and dawn. In some cases, sky gazers may be able to seemeteors during this shower as early as 9 or 10 p. m.“If it's not cloudy, pick an observing spot away from bright lights, lie on your back, and look up! You don't need any special equipment to view the Perseids—just your eyes,” NASA wrote on their site, adding that telescopes or binoculars are not recommended due to their small fields of view.Remember to let your eyes become adjusted to the dark. Try to stay off of your phone too, as looking atdevices with bright screens will negatively affect your night vision and thus reduce the number of meteors you see!For those who may be unable to view the Perseids in person, a live broadcast will be streaming from NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, starting around 8 p. m. on Aug. 11 and continuing through sunrise on Aug. 12.12. What can we learn about the Perseids Meteor Shower?A. It will be the best meteor shower in history.B. The ultimate shower only happens on this Wednesday.C. We can observe 50- 100 meteors per hour in any place.D. The Meteors usually have long and bright trails behind them.13. Which of the following may be the best time to view the shower?A. At 4 a. m. on the Northern Hemisphere.B. At 2 p. m. on the Northern Hemisphere.C. At sunrise on the Southern Hemisphere.D. At dawn on the Southern Hemisphere.14. What can be inferred about the observation of Meteors?A. If you use a telescope, you will see more meteors.B. You can use smartphones to record the grand scene.C. The brighter the moon is, the more meteors you can see. .D. Bright lights will reduce the visibility of meteors.15. If you are not available to watch the Perseids personally, you can ________.A. browse the unofficial website of NASAB. watch a video recorded by a flight centerC. stream a live show on Aug. 11 nightD. use special devices to connect with the shower第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。