人教版初一英语下册总复习下.
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第五讲七年级下册Units 4-6 教材梳理整合基础知识梳理【话题】Unit 4. : Rules Unit 5: Animals in a zooUnit 6: Everyday activities【词汇总结】名词:1.luck ________(adj.)幸运的_______(adj.)不幸的_________(adv.)幸运地_________(adv.)不幸地2.Australia _________(adj.)澳大利亚(人)的3.south _________(adj.)南方的4.Africa _________ (adj. )非洲(人)的5.danger _________(adj.)危险的____________ 处于危险中_____________脱离危险6.child __________(复数)__________ (n.)童年;幼年动词:7.fight________ (过去式)_______(过去分词)__________(n.)战士_______________(为...而战)_________________ 奋力抵抗某人/物8.wear________(过去式)___________(过去分词)9.feel________(过去式)_________(过去分词)_______(n.)感觉10.keep ________(过去式)_______(过去分词)____________记住_____________远离某人/物_________________ 追上;赶上__________________(让某人)一直做某事11.learn _________(n.)学习者12.sleep ________(过去式)________(过去分词)___________ (adj.)困的;困倦的_________(adj.)睡着的______________入睡________________感到困倦__________________去睡觉13.forget __________ (过去式)_________(过去分词)___________(adj.)健忘的__________(adj.)难忘的14.shop ________(n.)购物者________(现在分词)15.cut __________(过去式)_________(过去分词)16.drink _________(过去式)________(过去分词)17.study _________(过去式)________(过去分词)形容词18.terrible ________(adv.)非常;可怕地;极度地19.beautiful _________(n.)美人________(adv. )___________(比较级)__________(最高级)【短语归纳】动词短语1.听音乐__________________2.制定规则__________________3.遵守规则___________________4.外出(娱乐)__________________5.迷路_________________________6.砍倒________________________7.由....制成的____________________8.看报纸____________________9.去电影院____________________10.出去吃饭____________________11.喝茶_______________________12.做汤______________________介词短语13.按时_______________________14.放学后____________________15.及时_____________________16.在食堂____________________17.处于(极大)危险之中______________________形容词短语18.(对某人)要求严格_____________19.害怕....______________________名词短语20.赛龙舟__________________21.端午节_____________________22.南非____________________【句子提炼】规则意识1.我们上课不能迟到。
新版人教版七年级英语下册总复习资料第一单元词组1. Play the guitar 弹吉他2. what to do sth 想做某事3. join the music club 加入俱乐部4. speak English 说英语5. match----with 与------匹配6. play chess 下棋7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事;13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣20. play games with people 和人们做游戏24. on the weekend 在周末in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部25. call sb at 给某人打电话22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事26. help+sb +v 帮助某人27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生29. play the piano 弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好33. help for old people 对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy*37. the Stud ents’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……|join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背Can you draw Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.<第二单元词组1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间8. at six thirty 在六点半9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台、11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from ----to 从哪里到哪里14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼17. be late for 迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十19. on weekends 在周末20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻24. do homework 做家庭作业25. take a walk 散步26. have much time 有许多时间27. half an hour 半个小时28. get home 到达家29. either-----or 或者----或者30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐31. lots of /a lot of 许多32. be good for 对------有益…33. taste good 尝起来好34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式用法集萃at + 具体时间点在几点(几分)eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirty\half past +基数词……点半fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点from …to … 从……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背、1. What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.佳作赏析'主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.第三单元词组1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far is it 多远8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事9. ten minutes-----how long 10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far%11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校12. every day 每天13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. I’m not sure我不敢确信15. about= around 大约16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远17. good exercise 好的锻炼18. walk to school 步行去学19. get home 到达家20. drive his car to work 开车去上班21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车25. crossing the river is 穿过河是22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪|24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易27. there is 就近原则28. between----and 在两者之间29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快动作上fast 速度上soon时间上32. on a ropeway 在索道上33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河37. love to do 喜欢做某事34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路39. leave for . 离开到某地36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事41. come true 实现38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事43. why ------because 40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地42. why not +v原形;44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢45. how to do it 怎么来做它46. at about 8:00 在大约8点用法集萃take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…How do / does (sb)get to … …是怎样到…的How far is it from … to … 从…到…有多远It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级下册1-3单元考点 1. afraid教材例句:But he is not afraid because he loves school. (Unit 3 P17)be afraid of sth./doing sth.害怕某事/做某事be afraid to do sth.因害怕而不敢做某事考点2. Stop教材例句:I usually leave my home at 8:00 and walk to the bus stop. (Unit 3 P18) 名词:车站bus stop动词:「stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事-stop... from doing sth阻止某人做某事考点 3. Be good at, be good for, be good to.与be good with教材例句:You are very good at telling stories. (Unit 2 P2)「be good at doing sth. = do well in (doing) sth.擅长做某事be good for 对...有好处be bad for...对...有坏处be good to = be kind to=be friendly to 对…友好be good with= get along /on well with 善于应付… 考点3.四个“说”-教材例句:You are very good at telling at stories. (Unit 1 P2) 寸ell sb. about sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事speak+语言speak English talk to/with sb.say + 说话的内容say thanks to sb.^tell-told-toldspeak-spoke-spoketalk-talked-talked-say-said-said双基练习:首字母填空John thinks playing chess can train his mind and help him think more clearly in some way, so he will join a chess c .1.We were divided into five g to discuss that difficult question in the math class today.2.You can't make your d come true in one day, because it requiresefforts.3.In many countries around the world, street food is popular with not only local people but a outsiders.4.In the evening, I e watch cartoons or play computer games.5.My father used to go to work b bus, but now he rode a bike instead in order to keep fit.6.When you feel stressed, you can watch some h programsto relax yourself.7.Mary, together with her parents, I near the sea.8.The two words sound similar, but I still find some differences b them.9.You can choose to finish your homework at school, o you can do it at home.巩固提高:语法填空How can you team up with some strangers to complete tasks in a short time? Thafs a question Judy had never thought about before,1. after this five-day summer camp, she thinks she has found the answer to it.This past summer, Judy took part in the SSP Mars, Mission Workshop with 30 students who came 2. different schools across Shanghai. They were divided into different 3.(group) and given the task of designing a plan for traveling to Mars. There were a few problems. The first one was how to 4.(quick)getalongwithothers.Everyone introduced 5. (they) at first. It was helpful to know each other. They worked as a team, which helped them work much better. Next, they had to learn to make compromises (妥协、). “We have a lot of discussions every day. Sometimes we 6.(agree) with what others say. We would then reconsider all the ideas and choose 7. right one." Judy said.On the last day, they needed to complete a team report. After 8. (work) with each other for five days, they solved all the problems easily.“It 9. (be)a wonderful experience to work together towards a common goal/ She said. Judy is now looking forward to the nextchance 10. (join)a summer camp.。
第四讲七年级下册Units 1-3 教材梳理整合基础知识梳理【话题】Unit 1: joining a club Unit 2: Daily routinesUnit 3: Transportation【词汇总结】名词:1.story __________ (复数)2.brush _________(复数)3.tooth __________ (复数)______________ (刷牙)4.life ___________(复数)_____________拯救/丢掉某人的生命___________________ (过着....的生活)5.village __________ (n.)村民6.dish ________ (复数)___________ 洗碗________________主菜7.centre ___________ (adj.)中心的8.half ___________(复数)动词:9.sing ________(过去式)_________ (过去分词)_________(n.)歌手10.swim ________ (过去式)________(过去分词)________(n.)游泳者11.dance _________(n.)跳舞者12.draw __________(过去式)_________ (过去分词)13.tell __________(过去式)___________(过去分词)_________(现在分词)____________讲故事________________讲故事俱乐部14.write __________(过去式)_________ (过去分词)__________(n.)作家15.teach __________(过去式)_________(过去分词)__________ (n.)老师______________ 教某人做某事______________给某人一个教训16.run ___________(过去式)________(过去分词)__________ (现在分词)_________ (n.)跑步者17.clean __________ (n.)清洁工18.ride ___________(过去式)________ (过去分词)19.drive _________(过去式)___________ (过去分词)________(n. )司机_____________逼疯某人__________________驾照20.leave ___________(过去式)__________ (过去分词)___________ 把某物落在某地_______________留言21.bring_________(过去式)________(过去分词)__________使显现22.cross __________(prep.)__________(n.)十字路口23.relax _______(adj.)放松的_________(adj.)令人放松的24.like __________(反义词)______________看起来像_______________听起来像形容词:25.fun________(adj.) _________(比较级)____________(最高级)26.quick __________(adv.)27.true___________(n.) ___________(adv.)28.quiet ________(adv.)29.many ________(比较级)_________(最高级)30.good /well ________(比较级)_________(最高级)31.far _________(比较级)_________(最高级)【短语归纳】动词短语1.下国际象棋_____________________2.说英语_________________________3.弹吉他/钢琴____________________4.从事___________________________5.拉小提琴_______________________6.敲鼓___________________________7.交朋友________________________8.在某方面帮助某人_______________9.加入俱乐部_____________________10.起床___________________________11.穿上衣服_______________________12.吃早餐________________________13.洗淋浴__________________________14.去上学_________________________15.做作业__________________________16.上床睡觉________________________17.散步__________________________18.做运动_________________________19.乘地铁_________________________20.骑自行车_______________________21.步行去上学_____________________22.实现;变成现实_________________23.做早饭___________________________24.想起;认为______________________25.铺床_____________________________26.去上班_________________________27.思考;思索___________________介词短语28.在周末________________________29.在上学日的晚上_______________________30.骑自行车__________________________形容词短语31.擅长___________________________32.善于应付.....的;对...有办法___________________33.大量的;许多________________________34.对....有益/有好处___________________________【句子提炼】人物活动1, 你擅长讲故事,你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
人教版七年级下册英语总复习
目标
本文档旨在提供人教版七年级下册英语的总复材料,帮助学生回顾和巩固所学内容。
复内容
1. 单元一:Lesson 1-2
- 研究日常问候语和自我介绍的表达方式
- 研究数字1-100及其应用
- 研究询问和回答年龄的方式
2. 单元二:Lesson 3-4
- 研究询问和表达家庭成员关系的方式
- 研究询问和回答职业的方式
- 研究指示方向和位置的表达方式
3. 单元三:Lesson 5-6
- 研究描述人物外貌和性格特征的表达方式
- 研究询问和回答时间的方式
- 研究表示频率的副词及其应用
4. 单元四:Lesson 7-8
- 研究描述人物喜好和日常活动的表达方式- 研究询问和回答能力和兴趣的方式
- 研究表达原因和结果的连词及其应用
5. 单元五:Lesson 9-10
- 研究描述家庭、房间和城市的表达方式- 研究询问和表达地点的方式
- 研究表示数量和价格的词汇及其应用
6. 单元六:Lesson 11-12
- 研究询问和回答日程安排的方式
- 研究表达喜怒和感受的形容词及其应用- 研究询问和表达能力和意愿的方式
复建议
- 复每个单元的重点词汇和常用句型
- 做相关单元的练题和听力练
- 跟读课文,注意语音和语调的准确性
- 制作复笔记,总结重点内容和常见问题- 参加口语练和模拟对话
祝愿同学们复习顺利,考试取得好成绩!。
人教版七年级英语下册总复习知识点考点总结归纳人教版七年级英语下册知识点1. across from ……在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to……紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of……在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of……在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind……在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along……沿着……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to……欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林18.on + 街道的名称。
七年级下册英语复习知识点归纳全册人教版Unit 1 - My School- Vocabulary: school subjects, classroom objects, school facilities - Grammar: present simple tense, imperative sentencesUnit 2 - I Love History- Vocabulary: historical events, famous people, time expressions - Grammar: past simple tense, wh-questionsUnit 3 - At a Music Lesson- Vocabulary: musical instruments, musical terms, types of music - Grammar: present continuous tense, adverbs of frequencyUnit 4 - Our Neighborhood- Vocabulary: places in the neighborhood, directions, prepositions of place- Grammar: there is/are, prepositions of locationUnit 5 - Rules and Regulations- Vocabulary: school rules, traffic rules, safety rules- Grammar: should/shouldn't, must/mustn't, imperativesUnit 6 - Jobs- Vocabulary: different professions, job responsibilities, workplace - Grammar: be going to, future plans and predictionsUnit 7 - Food and Nutrition- Vocabulary: types of food, eating habits, health and nutrition- Grammar: present continuous for future, going to for future plansUnit 8 - Our Oldest Friends- Vocabulary: animals, animal characteristics, habitatsUnit 9 - Sports Day- Grammar: past continuous tense, time expressionsUnit 10 - Our Environment- Vocabulary: environmental issues, pollution, conservation - Grammar: present perfect tense, adverbs of frequencyUnit 11 - Shopping Fun- Vocabulary: clothing, accessories, shopping expressions - Grammar: countable and uncountable nouns, some/anyUnit 12 - Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary: festivals and celebrations, traditions, customs- Grammar: present perfect vs past simple, question tagsUnit 13 - Travel Time- Vocabulary: modes of transportation, travel destinations, vacation activities- Grammar: will, won't, going to for future plansUnit 14 - Let's Go Camping- Vocabulary: camping equipment, nature, outdoor activities- Grammar: could/may/might, polite requestsUnit 15 - Music and Movies- Vocabulary: music genres, film genres, entertainment- Grammar: so/such, too/enough以上是七年级下册英语复习的知识点全册归纳。
2023人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结
复习资料
单元一:校园生活
- 学校设施及位置
- 课程内容和时间表
- 学校规章制度
单元二:家庭和朋友
- 家庭成员和关系
- 描述家庭及房间
- 介绍朋友及其特点
单元三:日常生活
- 日常活动和惯
- 讨论喜好和不喜欢
- 家务劳动和责任
单元四:购物和娱乐
- 介绍购物场所和物品
- 购物和支付方式
- 娱乐活动和爱好
单元五:健康与运动
- 描述身体状况和感受
- 饮食惯和建议
- 不同运动和运动惯
单元六:节日和庆祝
- 描述重要节日和庆祝方式- 传统食物和活动
- 个人庆祝俗
单元七:旅行和交通
- 介绍旅行目的地和景点- 不同交通方式和优劣
- 旅行经历和建议
单元八:环保与地球
- 保护环境的意义和方法
- 垃圾分类和回收利用
- 环保活动和倡议
单元九:人生百味
- 描述人物外貌和性格特点
- 讨论人物经历和感受
- 人生价值观和人与人之间的关系
单元十:英语研究
- 研究方法和技巧
- 阅读和写作训练
- 口语表达和听力训练
以上是2023人教版七年级英语下册的知识点总结复资料,希望对您的研究有所帮助。
祝您研究进步!
在此文档中,我总结了2023年版人教版七年级英语下册的知识点复习资料,分为十个单元,涵盖了校园生活、家庭和朋友、日常生活、购物和娱乐、健康与运动、节日和庆祝、旅行和交通、环保与地球、人生百味以及英语学习等内容。
希望这份资料能对您的学习有所帮助,祝您学习进步!。
人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2,Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3,join 参加社团、组织、团体4,4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb (not)to do sthTell stories/ jokes5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓!How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!4,from…to…5,be/ arrive late for6,频度副词(行前be 后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8,eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9,either…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
七年级英语下学期期末总复习(二复习指导1. little的用法1little (adj.小的,矮小的,幼小的e.g. He is only a little boy. 他只是个小男孩。
They live in a little house. 他们住在一间小房子里。
Look at that poor little child. 瞧那个可怜的小孩。
2little (adj.少的little在作形容词表示“少”时,只能修饰不可数名词。
我们要注意little和a little 的区别。
前者表示“很少,几乎没有”,有否定意;后者表示“一些”。
e.g. There is little sugar in the jar, is there? 瓶子里几乎没有糖了吧?There is a little water in the glass. 玻璃杯里有一些水。
I give him a little money. 我给了他一点钱。
3little (adv.很少,稍微,一点儿e.g. I am a little tired now. 我现在有点累了。
He is a little thirsty. 他有点口渴。
He knows little English 他不懂英语。
2. not … at all 一点也不,根本不(起强调作用e.g. He does not like football at all. 他一点也不喜欢足球。
It does not drink water at all. 它根本不喝水。
It is not hot at all today. 今天一点也不热。
比较:Not at all. 表示感谢、道歉的答语,意思是“别客气,不用谢”。
e.g. –Thank you very much for your advice. 非常感谢你的建议。
--Not at all/ You are welcome. 不用谢。
--Thanks again for your coming. 再次感谢你的到来。
--Not at all/ You are welcome/ It’s my pleasure. 不用谢。
3. all kinds of 各种各样的,后面可接可数名词或不可数名词e.g. There are all kinds of kites in the sky. 天上有各种各样的风筝。
He has all kinds of tickets. He can show you now. 他有各种各样票据,他现在就可以给你看。
There are all kinds of fish in the sea. 海里有各种各样的鱼。
4. want (v.想要want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事e.g. She wants a vase for her bedroom. 她想要一个花瓶装点卧室。
He wants to buy some bananas. 他想买一些香蕉。
Do you want to tell me something? 你想要告诉我什么?They want good jobs. 她们想要好的工作。
5. buy and sell 买和卖(动词e.g. I’d like to buy three kilos’ of meat. 我要买3公斤肉。
This shop doesn’t sell bread. You can buy it over there. 这家店不卖面包,你可以在那儿买。
People buy and sell in the market. 人们在集市上有买有卖。
6. each (pron.每个,各个,各自(后面的谓语用单数形式(adj.(指一定数量中的人或物的每,每一,各个的,各自的e.g. Each of them speaks very good English. 他们每个人英语都说得很好。
There are trees on each side of the streets. 街的每一边都种着树。
Give an apple to each student. 给每个学生一个苹果。
You may find that each child in the kindergarten gives a different answer to the question.你会发现幼儿园里的每个孩子对这个问题的回答都不相同。
7. shopping和shopping相关的短语有:shopping list 购物单go shopping (= have some shopping to do购物do one’s sh opping买东西window shopping游览商店橱窗(只看不买shopping centre商业中心e.g. Is mom writing a shopping list now? 妈妈现在在写购物单吗?He’d like to go shopping with me this weekend. 他想这个周末和我去购物。
There is only one shopping centre in this city. 这个城市只有一个商业中心。
Could you help me do the shopping? 你能帮我买东西吗?8. cheap and expensive 便宜的和贵的(形容词e.g. Things in that shop are very expensive. 那家店的东西很贵。
These bananas look good and they are not expensive. 这些香蕉看起来很好,而且它们不贵。
Watermelons are very cheap here. 这里的西瓜很便宜。
9. too much and too many比较两者均表示太多,作定语时前者修饰不可数名词,后者修饰可数名词。
前者还可作状语,修饰动词。
e.g. There are too many books on the shelf. 书架上的书太多了。
He talks too much today. 他今天说得太多了。
There is too much water in the basin. 水盆里的水太多了。
too much and much too比较前者修饰不可数名词,后者修饰形容词或副词。
e.g. He runs much too fast. We cannot catch up with him. 他跑得太快了,我们都跟不上。
It is much to o bright outside. Don’t read in the sun. 外面太亮了,别在太阳底下看书。
There is too much milk in the bottle. 瓶子里的牛奶太多了。
10. sun(太阳,moon(月亮前加定冠词the,表示世界上独一无二的事物;同样我们在earth(地球前也要加定冠词the。
e.g. Look at the map of the earth. 看这幅地球图。
The sun is far from the moon. 太阳和月亮之间的距离很远。
11. 比较:on the river 和over the riveron the river表示在河的表面上,over the river表示在河的上方。
比较:on the bridge 和over the bridge比较同上。
前者表示在桥的表面上,后者表示在桥的上方。
e.g. How many black cars can you see on the bridge? 你能看见桥上有几辆黑色的小汽车?There are many birds over the river. 河上有很多小鸟。
There are not any boats on the river. 河面上没有船。
12. go + doing结构,表示去做某事。
e.g. Shall we go swimming today? 今天我们去游泳吧?I have to go shopping this afternoon. 今天下午我得去买东西。
He’d like to go fishing with his grandpa. 他想和爷爷一起去钓鱼。
13. be good for sth. 对…有利be bad for sth. 对…不利e.g. Vegetables are good for your health. 吃蔬菜对你身体好。
Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你不好。
You must know what is good for you and what is bad for you. 你必须知道什么对你是好的什么是坏的。
14. have和eat:have和eat都可以表示“吃、用餐”,但前者常和三餐连用,不涉及具体吃的东西;而后者则和具体的食物连用。
e.g. When do you usually have breakfast/ lunch/ supper? 你通常什么时候吃早饭/中饭/晚饭?What would you like to have/ eat for breakfast? 早餐想吃什么?Do you like to eat bacon? 你喜欢吃腌的肉吗?15. 比较:how many和how much两者都表示“多少”,前者后接可数名词复数;后者接不可数名词,在询问价格时表示“多少钱”。
e.g. How many kilos of rice do you want? 你要多少公斤米?How much water do you drink every day? 你每天喝多少水?--How much is this skirt? 这条裙子多少钱?--100 yuan. 一百块。
How many computers are there in the computer-lab? 电脑室里有多少台电脑?16. 比较:job和work两者都表示“工作”,前者是可数名词,主要指具体的某一项工作,特别是雇佣的、有报酬的工作,也指零工、散工等;后者在表示“工作”时是不可数名词,表示一种比较抽象的工作概念。
e.g. What are their jobs? 他们是做什么的?He is taking a part-time job in a company. 他在一家公司作兼职。
The children are at school, my husband is at work and the house is very quiet. 孩子们上学去了,我丈夫去上班了,所以家里很安静。