英语翻译答案

试题及答案翻译英语1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文，并解释其含义。

- 原句：The early bird catches the worm.- 翻译：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

- 解释：这句话意味着那些早起的人能够抓住机会，获得成功。

2. 根据给出的中文句子，翻译成英语，并确保语法正确。

- 中文句子：学习英语是一个长期的过程。

- 英语翻译：Learning English is a long-term process.3. 阅读下面的段落，并翻译成英语。

- 中文段落：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

我们可以通过网络购物、在线支付，甚至远程工作。

- 英语翻译：With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, make payments online, and even work remotely.4. 选择正确的翻译选项，将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。

- 中文句子：他每天都坚持跑步。

- 选项：A. He runs every day.B. He runs every night.C. He walks every day.- 正确答案：A5. 将下列对话翻译成英语，并注意对话中的语气和情感。

- 中文对话：- 甲：你今天感觉怎么样？- 乙：我感觉很好，谢谢。

- 英语翻译：- A: How are you feeling today?- B: I'm feeling great, thank you.6. 将下列成语翻译成英语，并解释其在英语中的使用情境。

- 成语：井底之蛙- 英语翻译：A frog in a well- 使用情境：这个成语用来形容视野狭窄，不了解外面世界的人。

7. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文，并注意保持原句的语气和情感。

英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译（共10分，每题2分）1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。

”Answer: He goes for a run in the park every morning.2. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."Answer: 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。

3. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

”Answer: She has a strong interest in music.4. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。

5. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。

”Answer: They are discussing how to solve this problem.二、段落翻译（共20分，每段5分）1. 中译英：“随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

”Answer: With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 英译中："Innovation is the soul of national progress and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity."Answer: 创新是民族进步的灵魂，是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。

3. 中译英：“环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

”Answer: Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us.4. 英译中："The world is full of beauty, waiting for us to discover." Answer: 世界充满了美，等待着我们去发现。

Unit 13. 战斗结束后, 双方均宣称获胜。

After the battle both sides claimed victory.她对这块土地产权提出的要求最终得到法庭的认可。

Her claim to the ownership of the land was finally recognized by the court.4. 我从没有感到忌妒。

There has never been any jealousy on my part.6. 他最近出的书中提到了中东问题。

His recent book makes references to the issue of the Mideast.7. CF: efficient & effective8. 我们听到邻居正在争吵。

We could hear the neighbors arguing.9. 每一个人都有永远不可剥夺的权利。

Every individual has rights which must never be taken away.10. 他是个个性很强的有抱负的人。

He was an ambitious man with a strong personality.费德勒是网球界最著名的人物之一。

Roger Federer is one of the best-known personalities in the world of tennis.CF: personality, character, nature & temper11. 想必你要在吃饭前打开行李休息一下。

No doubt you’ll want to unpack and have a rest before d inner.12. 他们的资金在一定程度上来自广告收入。

They are financed to a certain extent by advertising revenue.14. 他们往往持极端观点。

大学英语翻译试题及答案一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文：- (1) Innovation- (2) Sustainability- (3) Diversification- (4) Globalization- (5) Entrepreneurship2. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：- (1) 创新- (2) 可持续性- (3) 多样化- (4) 全球化- (5) 创业精神二、句子翻译（每题5分，共30分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文：- (1) "Innovation is the key to a company's success." - (2) "Sustainability is a long-term commitment."- (3) "Diversification helps to spread risk."- (4) "Globalization has brought new opportunities." - (5) "Entrepreneurship is about taking risks."2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文：- (1) “创新是公司成功的关键。

”- (2) “可持续性是一项长期的承诺。

”- (3) “多样化有助于分散风险。

”- (4) “全球化带来了新的机会。

”- (5) “创业精神是关于承担风险。

”三、段落翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文："In the era of rapid technological advancement, companies must embrace innovation to stay competitive. This involves not only developing new products and services but alsofinding more efficient ways to operate. Sustainability is also crucial, as it ensures that business practices do not harm the environment or deplete resources for future generations."2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文：“在快速技术进步的时代，公司必须拥抱创新以保持竞争力。

翻译练习一及答案1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/ orders. （按照我的指令去做）2. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge/ abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. （放弃对知识的追求）3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancer/ we find the cure for cancer. （我们找到治愈癌症的方法）4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands/ needs of consumers（与消费者不断增加的需求保持同步）.5.The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will haveof catching a cold/the less likely you are to catch a cold（你越不大可能感冒）.6.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are manyproblems to which they haven’t found answers/ come up with solutions（他们至今还没有答案）.7.What most parents are concerned about/ What concerns mostparents（大多数父母所关心的）is proving the best education possible for their children.8.You’d better take a sweater with you in case/ lest it (should)turn/ get cold（以防天气变冷）.9.Through the project many people have received training anddecided to launch their own enterprise / decided to start their own business（决定自己创业）.10.The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor discoveredit by chance（直到一名医生偶然发现了它）.翻译练习二及答案1.Thanks to a series of new inventions/ Thanks to a host ofinventions(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.2.In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more inclined toget tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before （我比以前更容易累了）.3.I am going to pursue this course, no matter what kind ofsacrifice I will make/ whatever sacrifice I have to make（无论我要做出什么样的牺牲）.4.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a departmentstore because it is more convenient and time-saving（它更加方便和省时）.5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life ismeasured by how much they can borrow/ loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的)，not how much they can earn.6.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy toadapt to life/ living in different culture（适应不同文化中的生活）.7.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is moreattractive/ appealing to me than reading（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.8.The victim could have had the chance to survive（本来会有机会活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time.9.Some psychologists claim that people may/ might/ could feellonely when (they are)away from home（出门在外时可能会感到孤独）.10.The nation’s population continues to rise at the rate/ speed of12million people per year/ at an annual rate of 12 million people（以每年1200万人的速度）.翻译练习三及答案1.The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep qualityinto account/ consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).2.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field in which/where we can cooperate/ work with（我们可以合作的领域）.3.Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match（决定退出比赛）.4.To make donations or for more information, please contact usat the following address（按以下地址和我们联系）.5.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenientfor you/ at your conveniences（如果你方便的话）.6.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that hehad difficulty (in)keeping up with his classmates/ difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates（很难跟上班里的同学）in math and English.7.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn’t have beencaught by/ in the heavy rain（就不会被大雨淋了）.8.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime aremore likely to put on/ gain weight（更有可能增加体重）.9.What many people don’t realize/ What a host of folks don’trealize（很多人所没有意识到的）is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.10.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human bodyis closely linked to the lack of exercise/ closely related to the lack of exercise（与缺乏锻炼密切相关）.翻译练习四及答案1.Having spent some time in thecity, he had no trouble findingthe way to the History Museum（找到去历史博物馆的路）.2.In order to support my university studies/ In order to financemy education/ In order to earn enough money to afford my education（为了挣钱供我上学）, Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.3.The professor required that we hand in/ submit our researchreport(s)（我们交研究报告）by Wednesday.4.The more you explain, the more confused I am（我愈糊涂）.5.Though a skilled worker, he was fired/ dismissed by thecompany（他被公司解雇）.6.Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can beapplied to the development of new technology（能应用于新技术的开发）.7.I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be/ go wrong（一定出了毛病）with its perating system.8.Leaving one’s job, no matter what (kind of job)it is / whateveritis （无论是什么工作）,is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.pared with the place where/ in which I grew up/ wasbrought up（与我成长的地方相比）, this town is more prosperous and exciting.10.Not until he had accomplished the task/ mission（直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously.翻译练习五及答案1.Not only did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me (他向我收费太高) , but he didn't do a good repair job either.2.The murderer mingled with the crowds (混在人群当中) with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.3.The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).4.That Canadian speaks Chinese as fluently as he speaks English (和他说英语一样流利).5.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for (忙着准备) he examination.6.The price of beer ranges/ varies from 50 cents to $ 4 (从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.7.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed（正在研制) and perfected now.8.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized (唯恐被别人认出来) .9.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.10.The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not (不管是否加热).翻译练习六答案1. A man’s worth lies not so much in what he has, but in what he is (而在于他是什么人).2. However much he drank (不管他喝了多少酒), it had no noticeable effect on him.3. Compared with other children of the same age (和同龄的其他孩子相比), Robert is very tall.4. The UN has called on both sides to observe (已要求双方遵守)the ceasefire.5. As chance would have it (真是不凑巧)，the one time I wanted to see her, she wasn’t in.6. But for several interruptions (要不是几次打断)the meeting would have finished half an hour ago.7. It is simple. The more preparation you do now, the less nervous you will be before the exam (考试之前你就越不会紧张).8. The elevators in this building are always breaking down (总出故障).9. This article tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling （怎样在旅行期间防止生病）.10. On average(平均来看), men smoke more cigarettes than women.翻译练习七及答案1. ______________________（想到还得重新考试）depressed him.2. The book is ___________(我够不着)；would you please pass it to me?3. It was proposed that _____________（旅行推迟）.4. _______________(说到现代艺术), few people know more than Tom does.5. Students discuss ideas, _____________(而不是单纯抄袭课本).6. The result of the competition will ________(大部分依靠) the opinions of the judges.7. Nowadays, more and more people ___________(非常重视) economic forecasts.8. He built up a successful business but it was all done _______________(以健康为代价).9. _________________(手头准备一本英英字典), and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.10. People who live in the areas __________________(地震多发区) should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.1. The thought of taking the exam again2. beyond / out of / above my reach3. the trip be put off4. When it comes to modern art5. as opposed to just copying from textbooks/ rather than just copy from textbooks6. depend largely on7. attach great importance to8. at the cost / expense of health9. Keep an English-English dictionary handy10. where earthquakes are a common occurrence。

英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords given in the brackets.(motivate)1究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？．(at the cost of)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也(so)可以。

(whose)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

【答案】1What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ initiative to major inelectronic ．engineering?Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.2．3To my parents' satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park ．opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining 或者room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few ．visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose 或lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1motivate sb to do sth on earthmajor in …enthusiasm/ 为专业，激发某人做某事，．以究竟，initiative/What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ 积极性，故翻译为热情initiative to major in electronic engineering?2online paymentbrings convenience to…at the cost of…为代给．以网上支付，带来方便，privacyOnline payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of 隐私，故翻译为价，their privacy.3To my parents' satisfactionso it is with。

I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Archimeds first discovered the principle（原理）of displacement of water（排水）by solid bodies. 阿基米德最先发现固体排水的原理。

2.There are different ways of changing energy from one form into another.将能量从一种形式转变成另一种形式有各种不同的方法。

3. Corrosion腐蚀is an electro-chemical 电化process by which a metal such as mild steel 低碳钢金属returns to its natural state, such as iron oxide氧化铁or rust铁锈.腐蚀是一种电化的过程，像低碳钢一类的金属，因腐蚀而回复到自然状态，如氧化铁，即铁锈。

4. Hyperventilation过度换气produces small decreases in blood pressure in normal subjects and large decreases下降幅度大in patients with automatic failure自律衰竭.过度换气会使正常受试者的血压轻微下降，而患有自律衰竭患者的下降幅度则较大。

5. Aspirin阿司匹林has been recognized as inhibiting抑制normal platelet 血小板functions and the mechanism 机制has been clearly delineated描述.人们发现阿司匹林有抑制正常血小板的功能，而这种机制也已得到清楚的描述。

6.Traditionally, these tumors have been treated locally, usually with radiation.照过去的治疗方法，对这些肿瘤一直进行局部治疗，通常是采用发射疗法。

英语翻译练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accust omed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

英语翻译试题及答案高中一、单句翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。

2. 尽管天气恶劣，他们还是决定继续他们的旅程。

3. 我建议你在离开之前检查一下所有的门窗是否锁好。

4. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣，尤其喜欢古典音乐。

5. 他经常在周末去图书馆阅读和学习。

6. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

7. 他们计划在下个月去欧洲旅行。

8. 她喜欢在早晨散步，因为这有助于她放松心情。

9. 这个城市的交通状况非常糟糕，经常发生交通堵塞。

10. 我们应该尊重每个人的意见，即使我们不同意。

二、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了很大的变化。

现在，我们可以通过智能手机完成许多日常任务，比如购物、支付和社交。

然而，这也带来了一些问题，如隐私泄露和网络安全。

2. 环境保护是一个全球性的问题，需要我们共同努力。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品，鼓励使用可再生能源，并支持可持续发展的政策。

3. 学习一门外语不仅可以提高我们的认知能力，还可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。

通过学习语言，我们可以更深入地了解一个国家的历史、艺术和传统。

三、短文翻译（50分）请将以下短文翻译成英文：随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

在国际商务、外交关系和学术研究等领域，掌握一门外语已经成为一项基本技能。

此外，学习外语还能帮助我们拓宽视野，增进对世界的理解。

答案：一、单句翻译1. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.2. Despite the bad weather, they decided to continue their journey.3. I suggest that you check whether all the doors and windows are locked before leaving.4. She has a strong interest in music, especially classical music.5. He often goes to the library to read and study on weekends.6. The success of this project largely depends on the cooperation of the team.7. They plan to travel to Europe next month.8. She likes to take a walk in the morning as it helps her relax.9. The traffic in this city is very bad, and traffic jamsoften occur.10. We should respect everyone's opinions, even if we disagree.二、段落翻译1. With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have changed a lot. Now, we can complete many daily tasks through smartphones, such as shopping, payment, and socializing. However, this has also brought some problems,such as privacy leakage and network security.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires our joint efforts. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products, encourage the use of renewable energy, and support sustainable development policies.3. Learning a foreign language can not only improve our cognitive abilities but also help us better understand different cultures. By learning languages, we can gain a deeper understanding of a country's history, art, and traditions.三、短文翻译With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In fields such as international business, diplomatic relations, and academic research, mastering a foreign language has become a basic skill. In addition, learning a foreign language can also help us broaden our horizons and enhance our understanding of the world.结束语：通过本套试题的练习，同学们应该能够提高英语翻译能力，加深对语言转换的理解。