2013年高考英语试题分类汇编 时态语态类单选 Word版含解析

2013年高考英语试卷分类汇编之动词时态语态类单选1. 2013年高考英语【安徽卷】24. I’m calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise24. A。

本题考查动词时态。

此题的解题关键是句中的时间状语 the other day,这个时间状语跟一般过去时态连用, 没有例外。

【句意】我在电话咨询你前几天登广告的公寓。

可以再告诉我一些信息吗?【小窍门】做动词时态题,很重要的一个方法就是找出句中的时间状语。

2. 2013年高考英语【北京卷】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made . B. was made C. has been made D. would be made23. C。

本题考查动词的时态。

本题的解题关键是后面的时间状语 over the past years,这种时间状态,通常都是跟现在完成时态连用的,因此锁定答案。

【拓展】现在完成时态有两种用法,其中一种是表示一个动作从过去的某个时候发生,一直延续到现在,此时,经常使用的时间状语有:so far, up to/till now,等等。

for …years , since… , over/in/during the past … years,【句意】在过去的几年中,莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》已经被制作成至少十部不同的电影。

3. 2013年高考英语【北京卷】 25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been。

2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题05动词的时态和语态2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown4.【2018·北京】9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped5.【2018·天津】13. My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired6.【2018·江苏】31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed7.【2018·江苏】30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove【2017·江苏卷】27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he _______.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed【2017·江苏卷】31.He’s been informed that he _______ for the scholarship b ecause of his academic background.A. hasn’t qualifiedB. hadn’t qualifiedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying【2017·北京卷】33. People______ better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had【2017·北京卷】29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented【2017·北京卷】24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】21. Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work2.【2016·北京】23. —Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We ________ here for more than two hours.A. waitedB. waitC. would be waitingD. have been waiting3.【2016·北京】25. I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read4.【2016·北京】30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ with success in the end.A. rewardedB. were rewardedC. will rewardD. will be rewarded5.【2016·江苏】22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are beingmadeD. have been made6.【2016·江苏】29.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning7.【2016·天津】3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see8.【2016·浙江】9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A.had becomeB. was becomingC. has becomeD.is becoming2015年高考题1.【2015·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated2.【2015·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making3.【2015·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give4.【2015·北京】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I____ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling5.【2015·重庆】1.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed6.【2015·重庆】13.In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been7.【2015·浙江】8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was8.【2015·天津】9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached9.【2015·天津】6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching10.【2015·四川】4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built11.【2015·陕西】24. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. became12.【2015·陕西】22. Mary really hard on his boo k and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked13.【2015·福建】30.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and _______________ his essay there ever since.A.wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing14.【2015·福建】26.To my delight, I f rom hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen15.【2015·江苏】30.The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been16.【2015·安徽】29.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.A. will be buildingB. will be builtC. has been buildingD. has been built17.【2015·安徽】24.Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe.A. have leftB. had left C would leave D. was leaving18.【2015·湖南】28.He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at19.【2015·湖南】25.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked20.【2015·湖南】22.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found21.【2015·湖南】35.That's why I help brighten people's days. If you ________，who's to say that another personwill?A. didn'tB. don'tC．weren't D．haven't22.【2015·湖南】32.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________ thankfully by the shop window.A. am held backB. held backC．hold back D．was held back2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题05动词的时态和语态1.【2014·全国大纲卷】22. Unless some extra money________, the theatre will be close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found2.【2014·全国大纲卷】32.The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _____them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen3.【2014·重庆卷】4. You’d better write down her phone number before you _______ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget4.【2014·重庆卷】8. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _______ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came5.【2014·北京卷】32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started6.【2014·北京卷】--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check7.【2014·北京卷】22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill8.【2014·天津卷】11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made9.【2014·山东卷】1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected10.【2014·山东卷】5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought11.【2014·江西卷】24. ----Tony, why are your eyes red?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting12.【2014·四川卷】9. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned13.【2014·福建卷】23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. ZXXKA. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying14.【2014·江苏卷】23. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered15.【2014·陕西卷】22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending16.【2014·安徽卷】23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished17.【2014·湖南卷】28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try18.【2014·湖南卷】34.Whenever you a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point ofview.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy19.【2014·浙江卷】11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题05—动词的时态和语态1. 【2013·浙江卷】During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing2. [2013·陕西卷] On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take3. [2013·陕西卷]Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching4.[2013·重庆卷] A Midsummer Night's Dream________ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A．opens B．is opened C．will open D．will be opened5. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ________my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changed D．would change6.[2013·重庆卷] 21I felt very tired when I got home.and I________ straight to bed.A．go B．went C．had gone D．have gone7. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]If we ________ now to p rotect the environment, we'll live to regret it.A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act8. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] We ________ very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leaving D．have left9. [2013·天津卷] The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repaired C．repaired D．are repairing10.[2013·四川卷] Hurry up，kids! The school bus ________ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting11. [2013·山东卷]—Oh no! We're too late. The train ________．—That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving12. [2013·辽宁卷] He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all，he________it for a very long time.A．has had B．had had C．has D．had13. [2013·辽宁卷] We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A．had been improved B．will be improved C．is improved D．was improved14. [2013·山东卷] I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ________ pretty good.A．has been B. was C．had been D．would be15.[2013·江西卷] I ________ to visit you later that d ay, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming16. [2013·江苏]—What about your sel f－drive trip yesterday?—Tiring！The road is being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A．had B．have C．would have D．have had17. [2013·湖南卷] —I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I'm so sorry. But I________ my homework.A．had done B. was doing C. would do D. am doing18. [2013·江苏]—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure.I ________ a report at home.A．will be writing B．will have writtenC．have written D．have been writing19. [2013·湖南卷] “What do you want to be？” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president，” said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be20.[2013·湖南卷] Around two o'clock ev ery night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered21.[2013·湖南卷] If nothing ________，the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done22. [2013·湖南卷]—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be23.[2013·福建卷] The girl has a great interest in sport and ________ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking24. [2013·北京卷] Hurry up! Mark and Carol________ us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect25. [2013·北京卷] —Do you think Mom and Dad ________ late?—No. Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been26. [2013·北京卷] —So what is the procedure?—All the applicants ________ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed27.[2013·北京卷] Shakespeare's play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made28. [2013·安徽卷] I'm calling about the apartm ent you ________ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A．advertised B．had advertised C．are advertising D．will advertise。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(新课标1)第一部分听力1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.What are the speakers talking about>A.A noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living. 3．Where is the man now?A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home4．What will Celia do?A．Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball. 5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday.听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6．What is Sara going to do?A．Buy John a gift. B．Give John a surpise C．Invite John to France. 7．What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A．Funny. B．Exciting. C．Strange.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A．She has to give up her travel pan.B．She wants to visit another city.C．She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2013年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、天津、江苏、湖北、安徽、湖南、福建、陕西、山东、重庆、四川、江西、浙江、辽宁（共17份；广东卷无单项选择)时态和语态（2013全国卷I)22。

They might just have a place _____ on the writing course —why don’t you give it a try？A. leaveB. leftC. leaving D。

to leave （2013全国卷I）24。

If we ____ now to protect the environment，we'll live to regret it。

A。

hadn’t acted B。

haven't acted C. don’t actD. won’t act(2013全国卷I）27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ____ my mind.A。

have changed B。

changeC。

had changed D. would change（2013全国卷II）7。

We very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC。

were leaving D。

have left(2013北京卷)23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years。

A. had been made B。

was madeC。

has been made D. would be made（2013北京卷)25. — Do you think Mom and Dad ________ late？— No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will be C。

2013年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编一、时态和语态【2013上海】29. The school board is made up of parents who ______ to make decisions aboutschool affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected 【2013上海】27. Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ______ hiskey at school.A. had leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left 【2013浙江】10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physicalfitness programs_____sharply.A.was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing【2013陕西】17. Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrillingscene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching【2013陕西】11. On Monday mornings it usually me an hours to drive to work althoughthe actual distance is only 20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take【2013山东】27. —Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving【2013山东】24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would be【2013天津】13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers oneof the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing【2013四川】3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting【2013安徽】24. I’m calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell memore about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise【2013重庆】21. 1 felt very tired when I got home, and I straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone【2013重庆】29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't【2013重庆】33. A Midsummer Night's Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June. and thentours throughout ScotlandA. opensB. is openedC. will openD. will be opened【2013新课标I卷】27. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I _______ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change 【2013新课标I卷】24. If we _______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. A. hadn't acted B. haven't acted C. don't act D. won't act【2013辽宁】30. We are confident that the environment ______by our further efforts to reducepollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved 【2013辽宁】22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ________if for a very longtime.A. has had.B. had hadC. hasD. had【2013江西】35. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming【2013江苏】34. —What about your self drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had【2013江苏】25. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing【2013新课标II卷】7. We very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD. have left【2013北京】32. --- So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed【2013北京】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect【2013北京】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been【2013北京】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over thepast years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made 【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a weekover the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited【2013湖南】34. —I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I _________ my homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing【2013湖南】24. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat________ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered【2013湖南】22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president,”said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be二、非谓语动词【2013上海】35. Sophia got an e-mail ______ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for【2013上海】34. Young people may risk ______ deaf if they are exposed to very loud musicevery day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone【2013上海】32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society ofreal-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored【2013上海】31. The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ______.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become baggerones later on.A. not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated 【2013浙江】7. ______how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB.HearC.Having heardD.To be hearing 【2013陕西】14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions ofthe fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned 【2013陕西】13. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood 【2013山东】33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating【2013山东】29. I stopped the car _________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken【2013山东】25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood【2013天津】10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in dailyconversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used【2013四川】8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not【2013四川】10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed【2013安徽】32.____in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded【2013重庆】30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fellasleep.A.having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell【2013重庆】34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone【2013新课标I卷】35. The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on theground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown【2013新课标I卷】28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by thepolice _______.A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not【2013新课标I卷】22. They might just have a place _______ on the writing course — why don'tyou give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave【2013辽宁】28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pileof mail ______for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting【2013江西】34. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked【2013江苏】31.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, thecity took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced【2013江苏】24. Lionel Messi，the record for the most goals in a calendar year, isconsidered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught【2013北京】29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked【2013北京】24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found【2013北京】21. V olunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change【2013福建】32. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medicaltreatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test【2013福建】22. ______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known【2013湖南】31. ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock formidnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay【2013湖南】29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered【2013湖南】25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed三、情态动词和虚拟语气【2013浙江】8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam_____at the age of sixmonths old.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is【2013浙江】3. I______myself more-----it was a perfect day.A.should n’t have enjoyedB.need n’t have enjoyedC.would n’t have enjoyedD.could n’t have enjoyed【2013陕西】21. The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at thelakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get【2013陕西】12. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would【2013天津】14. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able tospeak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been【2013天津】9. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need【2013四川】5. --Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't【2013安徽】34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercisebecause you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn’tC. shouldD. needn’t【2013安徽】28. I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone【2013重庆】26. - What are you doing this Saturday?- I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might【2013新课标I卷】29. The door _______ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't 【2013辽宁】31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _______too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. should drinkC. would have drunkD. must have drunk 【2013江西】29. When I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need 【2013江苏】30. I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought【2013新课标II卷】6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research onhis own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need【2013北京】35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going t o rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should【2013北京】34. If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked【2013福建】30. ----Do you think George has passed the driving test?----No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven【2013湖南】32. He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an ideauntil he had caught it.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t【2013湖南】27. — Have you heard about the recent election?— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be【2013湖南】26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done四、定语从句【2013上海】38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ______interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what 【2013浙江】13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform_______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB.whereC.whenD.why【2013浙江】5. The children,______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom【2013陕西】16. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctorarrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As【2013山东】35. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from theoutside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom【2013山东】31. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where【2013天津】6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’snewspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what【2013四川】9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, madeone of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which【2013重庆】24. John incited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are familymembersA them B. that C. which D. whom【2013辽宁】34. He may win the competition, _______he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case【2013江西】33. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how 【2013江苏】32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , heremembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when【2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which 【2013北京】27. Many countries are now setting up some national parks animals andplants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where【2013福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ liveswere affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【2013湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizingtheir own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which五、状语从句【2013上海】36. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ______ I amsitting.A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. where【2013上海】30. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ______they might have.A. however difficultB. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty【2013陕西】18. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when【2013山东】28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However【2013山东】26. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch inBeijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since【2013天津】5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once【2013四川】7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before【2013安徽】23.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that【2013重庆】25. we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A.OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since【2013辽宁】24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter________full one’sschedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where 【2013江西】28. She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when 【2013江苏】28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, willcreate many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever【2013北京】30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only【2013湖南】23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reachany decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless六、名词性从句【2013上海】40. Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look finein ______ they are wearing.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which【2013上海】33. I have no idea ______ the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me?A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which【2013浙江】16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief______ youare better than anyone else on the sports field.A.howB. thatC. whichD. whether【2013陕西】20. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be putinto practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether【2013山东】30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【2013天津】15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What【2013四川】6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That【2013安徽】21．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of itssurface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether 【2013重庆】28. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. A.That B. It C. What D. Which【2013新课标I卷】26. Police have found _______ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what【2013江西】30. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever. 【2013北京】33. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only whenit is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what【2013北京】31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination ofthe writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which【2013湖南】28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ closeyou may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where11。

2013---2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题5 动词的时态和语态1.【2015·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated2.【2015·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making3.【2015·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann'house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：——你觉得找到安娜家的位置困难么?——不会。

她告诉我们很清晰的方向，并且我们很容易就找到了。

根据题干可知，安娜告诉他们方向发生在他们找到她家之前，因此，发生在过去动作之前的动作要采用过去完成时。

故选B。

【考点定位】考查时态。

【名师点睛】本题考查学生对时态的掌握情况，现在完成时和过去完成时都是考试中常出的考点。

分析前后两句两个动作，判断出后者的动作发生在前者的动作之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时。

4.【2015·北京】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I____ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling5.【2015·重庆】1.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：彼得来了吗？没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。

高中英语真题:2013年高考英语单项选择解析新课标II卷【2013新课标II卷】1．--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。

根据后句“人无完人”可知，前一个人犯错误了，应叫他take it easy（放松）。

【2013新课标II卷】2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

根据句意，与我们一道去看电影，故选A。

come along with…与…一道。

【2013新课标II卷】3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。

根据句意：再次见到Jenny我很高兴，但我不想整天都和她一起度过。

【2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。

【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddi ngtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之情态动词、虚拟语气1. (2013年高考英语安徽卷) 28. I ______ to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone【答案】D。

【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。

本题的解题关键是逗号之后的句子“but I was not available”，由此可以看出，昨晚的聚会我没有参加，所以空处是与过去事实相反的动作，故正确答案是would have gone。

【拓展】与过去事实相反的动作，从句用had done, 主句用would/should/could/might do sth。

【句意】昨晚我本来要去参加表哥的生日聚会，但我没空。

2. (2013年高考英语北京卷)34. If we ______ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked【答案】D。

【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。

本句是一个包含了一个条件状语从句的复合句，从主句的谓语动词would be standing 可以推出，用的是虚拟语气，这样，if就是一个虚拟条件句，“订餐”是发生在过去，故是与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，句中谓语动词应该用had done的形式，因此锁定答案。

【句意】如果我们早点订餐，现在就不会在这里排队了。

3. (2013年高考英语福建卷)30. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven【答案】C。

2013&2014年高考真题——动词的时态(含语态)【2013北京】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made【2013北京】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad _______ late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A.wereB. will beC. would beD. have been【2013北京】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _______ us.A.expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect【2013北京】32. --- So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants ___ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【2013湖南】22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ___ president,” said the boy, with a smile.A.have beenB. amC. wasD. will be【2013湖南】24. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A.bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered【2013湖南】26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A.doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done【2013湖南】27. — Have you heard about the recent election?— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be【2013湖南】34. — I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I _________ my homework.A.had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing【2013江苏】21. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others _ __ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【2013江苏】25. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I _ __ a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing【2013江苏】34. —What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _ __ a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had【2013江西】35.I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.eB. cameC. am comingD. was coming【2013辽宁】22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC. hasD. had【2013辽宁】30. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved【2013山东】24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would be【2013山东】27. — Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______. — That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving【2013陕西】11. On Monday mornings it usually___me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take【2013陕西】17. Jim__a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching【2013四川】3.Hurry up, kids! The school bus _____ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting【2013天津】13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing【2013新课标II卷】7. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD.have left【2013新课标I卷】24. If we _____ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act【2013新课标I卷】27.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _____ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change【2013浙江】10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing【2013重庆】21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone【2013重庆】33. A Midsummer Night's Dream______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opensB. is openedC. will openD. will be opened【2013安徽】24. I’m calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise1. ---Hi, let’s go ska ting.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill（2014北京）2--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check（2014北京）3. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started（2014北京）4. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be（2014北京）5．The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished (2014安徽)6.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying（2014福建）7.If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was （2014湖南）8. --How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?--Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered（2014江苏）9.--Tony , why are your eyes red ?--I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting （2014江西）10. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen（2014全国大纲卷）11. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected （2014山东）12. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought （2014山东）13. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending（2014陕西）14. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay（2014陕西）15. She _______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned （2014四川）16. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made （2014天津）17. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught（2014天津）18.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see （2014浙江）19.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come（2014浙江）20. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget (2014重庆)21. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ____ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came (2014重庆)22. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing (2014重庆)23. People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past. (2014 安徽)A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown。

2013高考英语新课标全国卷单选题答案及解析本次单项选择考试特点：考点经典、语境定调。

考查重点：时态语态(2道)；从句(状从、名从、定从各一)；非谓语动词(3道)；介词，冠词，情态动词以及副词题目各一道。

2013年的新课标卷延续了去年的风格，拿单选题目来说，题干不再有冗杂的文字，言简意赅，放弃了华而不实的题目设计，回归语言基础，同时在题目的设计中强调语法、语言的实用性。

如加入了对基本句式的考查和更多学生在生活中可以用到说到的对话及句子。

可以说无论在内容上还是在务实的角度上比起前几年都有了较大的突破和革新，且难度不小。

这一转变也许反而让考生们措手不及，毕竟学校练习的高频考点与本年度题目设计有一定的出入。

但从单选出题重点来分析，从句、时态、虚拟语气的考查比例都有所下降，甚至连虚拟语气都没考。

常规考点保留情态动词和介词，同时加入副词比较级的考查，再一次表明了考点务实、重视基础这一转变。

同学们今后在学习过程中也要打好基础，不可凭印象盲目做题。

遇到难题应冷静分析，句式类题目从句意和成分角度入手解题，词(动词、代词、介词等)类题目则从句意和该内容基本用法和功能上入手解题，如动词时态要清楚动作发生时间、顺序和主被动等。

另外今年新课标卷考试对考生翻译和对对话情景的理解和感悟要求不低，建议同学在平时训练是加强对这一点的训练。

21. —Why, this is nothing but commonvegetable soup!—______madam. It’s our soup of the day。

A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don’tmention itD. Neither do I【考点】情景交际【答案】B【解析】本题考查语境感悟能力，A。

让我来看看B。

确实是C。

别提了D。

我也不虽然情景不易，但是四个选项明显风马牛不相及，其余三个放在句中对话都不通顺。

【句意】——怎么，这不就是普通蔬菜汤么？——就是啊，女士。