(测试题)2019普高等学校招生适应性考试英语试题 (1)
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2019届高考英语适应性考试试题高考英语适应性考试试题第I卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an elevator.B. On a bus.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Do business with Justin.B. Tell Justin his new address.C. Give Justin the medicines.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Jazz.B. Classical.C. Folk.4. When does the conversation take place?A. In September.B. In April.C. In February.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistant’s.B. Her mother’s.C. Her sister’s.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Where to buy tickets.B. Where to park the car.C. Where to get a camera.7. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the market.B. At the camera shop.C. At the sports stadium.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
广东省2019届高考适应性考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AThe guide to the live theaterCinderellaWorld-famous San Francisco Ballet, America’s oldest ballet company, brings Christopher Wheel don’s magical adaptation of Cinderella.•November 13 at 1:30 & 7:30pm•Kennedy Center Opera House• or call 202 4674600•Tickets available at the Box Office•Tickets start at $25; students $15Mary PoppinsCelebrate the holidays with one of the most beloved tales of all time! You'll like the story of a wise nanny(保姆), two precious children, and the family she teaches how to love each other.•Special Thanksgiving Week Schedule:Wednesday, Friday and Saturday at 2:00 pm & 8:00 pmSunday at 2:00 pm•Olney Theatre Center• or call 301 924 3400•Tickets available at the Box Office•Tickets start at $43Image China: ConfuciusWith traditional Chinese music, beautiful costumes (服装), and expressive dances, Confucius tells the story of the great scholar's journey through the kingdoms of China's Zhou Dynasty, and his efforts to make the rulers accept his teachings.•January 13 & 14 at 7:30 pmJanuary 15 at 1:30 pm•Studio Theatre••Tickets available at the Box Office•Tickets: $30-$100Straight White MenThree brothers and their father gather for Christmas, but one brother seems to be under the pressures of achievement. It becomes clear that these men are dealing with something larger than eachother.•December 9 at 8 pmDecember 11 at 4 pm•Olney Theatre Center• or call 301 924 3400•Tickets available online and at the Box Office•Tickets: $40-$1101. How much will a family of three (parents and their 10-year-old child) need to pay for Cinderellatickets?A. $65.B. $55.C. $85.D. $75.2. Which show will be performed in January?A. Cinderella.B. Mary Poppins.C. Straight White Men.D. Image China: Confucius.3. How does Straight White Men differ from the other three shows?A. Its performers are from China.B. Its tickets can be bought online.C. It has a special Thanksgiving week schedule.D. It will be performed in Olney Theatre Center.BThe traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year, and recognizes the start of spring and farming. This year it falls on March 8.Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep. A well-known phrase g oes, “Er yue er, long tai tou,” meaning, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”The festival celebrates ancient agrarian Chinese culture, and while some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others continue to exist.The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck.Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it, it was once a tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou.People eat toufu balls in East China’s Fujian province during th e festival, and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business. Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong province. Eating Chengyao cakes, which are made with sticky rice, during the festival is a tr adition in Suzhou, East China’s Jiangsu province, owing to the saying, “If you eat C hengyao on Longtaitou, your waist won't hurt all year.”Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are named after dragon body parts to mark the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon’s scales (long lin), and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi).4. What did ancient people believe after Dragon-Head-Raising Festival?A. The dragon lifts his head.B. There’s more rainfall.C. The dragon is still sleeping.D. There’s less rainfall.5. What does the underlined word “agrarian” mean in Paragraph 3?A. agriculturalB. industrialC. travellingD. manufacturing6. What do people eat in Suzhou during the festival?A. Toufu balls.B. Fried beans.C. Chengyao cakes.D. Dumplings.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The history and development of China's Longtaitou Festival.B. Cut your hairs on China's Longtaitou Festival.C. The culture and traditions of China's Longtaitou Festival.D. Food about China's Longtaitou Festival.CEvery day, Americans throw away 500 million plastic straws, enough to circle the Earth twice, or fill 125 school buses. Made from fossil fuels, they are almost never recycled because they're too small and could be made from several different types of plastic. They simply contribute to the massive problem of plastic pollution. Eight million tons of plastic is dumped into the oceans every year.Plastic straws are now the target of a growing movement to reduce their use. Possibly the first of such campaigns, Be Straw Free was started in 2011 by Milo Cress, who was only nine years old at the time. “I noticed that whenever I ordered a drink at a restaurant it would usually come with a straw in it, and I don't usually need a straw,”he said. “This seemed like a huge waste.”Cress started asking restaurants in Burlington, Vermont, where he lived at the time, to stop providing straws automatically to customers and make them optional instead. Many agreed and his request had an effect nationwide.The anti-straw campaign has crossed borders into the UK, where straws have been included in a government plan to ban all plastic waste by 2042.Offering alternatives or making plastic straws optional, rather than banning them completely, is a common characteristic among these campaigns. “We do not want to make people feel bad for needing or even wanting to use a straw in their drink,” said Jackie Nunez, founder of The Last Plastic Straw. “There are many other practical alternatives to single-use plastic drinking straws that are less harmful to the environment, wildlife and humans.” she said.Some people use straws to reduce the damage of sugary or acidic drinks to their teeth, or due to special requirements. By not regarding the straw as an evil, Cress says, “I am not out to ban straws. I think it's much more effective to encourage people to make the choice not to use them. V oluntary participation encourages people to spread the word. Forcing people to do things is not always the most effective way to make a change.”8. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Plastic straws are not worth recycling.B. Small plastic straws are a serious problem.C. Eight million tons of plastic are recycled from straws.D. Americans like to transport plastic straws in school buses.9. Which one of the following statements about Milo Cress is true?A. He founded Be Straw Free to ban plastic straws.B. He expected England to ban all plastic waste by 2042.C. He asked American restaurants to stop providing straws.D. He may be the first to launch activities for using less straws.10. What’s Jackie’s attitude toward banning straws totally?A. Tolerant.B. Sympathetic.C. Approving.D. Opposed.11. What can we learn from Cress’s words in the last paragraph?A. Straws are healthy to our teeth.B. It is a better goal to forbid using plastic straws.C. Whether plastic straws are used depends on customers.D. People need to be forced to give up using plastic straws.DEven the calm assessment of the UN’s latest annual world “water development report” has a taste of desperation. Already, it notes, 1.9bn people, with 73% of them in Asia, live in areas where water is potentially severely limited. The number facing shortages almost doubles if you count those at risk at least one month a year. And they will not just be in poor countries. Australia, Italy, Spain and even America will also suffer severe water shortage.Three main things will drive the continued growth in demand: population, climate change and agriculture. In 2050 the number of people in the world is expected to increase to between 9.4bn and 10.2bn, from just under 8bn now. People will be leading more water-consuming lifestyles and move into cities, many of them in places at great risk of water shortage.The impact of climate change, in the words of Henk Ovink, a Dutch government’s official on water matters, will be “Wet places will become wetter and dry places drier”. The world’s water distribution is already highly unequal. Climate change will worsen this inequity.Measurements of sea temperatures down to 2,000 metres show a steady rise since the 1950s, to new records. The rising temperatures are accompanied by rising sea levels—at a rate of about 3mm a year—as the warmer water expands, and as ice at both poles melts. And warmer air temperatures mean the atmosphere can hold more water that eventually falls as rain.The bigger problem from climate change, however, will not be too much water but too little. As a report by the World Bank puts it: “The impacts of water shortage may be even greater, causing long-term harm in ways that are poorly understood and inadequately documented.” Of course, a lot depends on how much the climate changes and how fast.12. What may be the number of the people who face water shortage for at least one month a year?A. About 1.9bnB. About 1.4bnC. About 3.7bnD. About 5.5bn13. What can we infer about the year 2050?A. The problem of water shortage will no longer exist.B. The world population will increase to between 9bn and 10bn.C. Almost all the developed countries will suffer severe water shortage.D. Many people will have to reduce their water consumption.14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Climate change brings too much water.B. Sea temperatures have been rising steadily recently.C. The problem of water shortage is greater due to climate change.D. Rising sea levels and more rain mean no more water shortage.15. The next paragraph in this passage might discuss __________.A. How to solve the problem of water shortage.B. How agriculture influences water demand.C. What damage water shortage has caused.D. Why it is important to control population growth.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高三语数英高考适应性测试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman’s mother look like?A. She wears glasses.B. She has dark eyes.C. She has white hair.2. Where is the woman?A. At a bus stop.B. In a café.C. At a train station.3. How often does the man see his grandfather?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.4. What will the speakers do on the man’s birthday?A. Eat out.B. Cook at home.C. Visit some friends.5. What does the man mean?A. The weather report is unreliable.B. The picnic time has to be changed.C. He should listen to the weather report first.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
贵州2019年高三4月普通高等学校招生适应性考试(英语)word版英语第一部分英语知识运用〔共三节总分值50分〕第一节语音知识〔共5小题:每题1分,总分值5分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.occurA.supposeB.otherC.obeyD.opposite2.quarterA.marketB.towardC.bargainD.particular3.officialA.concertB.centuryC.cottonD.ocean4.mountainA.curtainB.remainC.explainD.brain5.thoughtA.enoughB.throughoutC.coughughter第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
例:we___________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C。
6.--Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?--A.No,thanksB.Yes,mypleasureC.No,nevermindD.Yes,quiteright7.---How’sGeorge?---Heisatthestagehecannodandshakehisheadbutsayasingleword.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where8.Peter,youbelate.Maybeyoushouldaskyourfatherforaride.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.mightnot9.Ihaven’theardfromyousinceyoureturnedfromParis.anicetime?A.DoyouhaveB.DidyouhaveC.haveyouhadD.Hadyouhad10.Thetwofamiliesvisiteachother,butnotasoftenastheyusedto.A.soonerorlaterB.onceinawhileC.intheendD.moreorless11.HowJanewishesshemoreattentiontoherlessonswhenshewasatschool!A.waspayingB.paidC.hadpaidD.hadpaid12.---Doyouhaveenoughtoallyourdailyexpenses?----Oh,yesenoughtospare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer13.YoumaycometoseemethisSaturdayornextSunday.willdo.A.AllB.BothC.OneD.Either14.yourson,Mike,thekeys—youcan’tdriveafterdrinking.A.TogiveB.GivingC.GiveD.Given15.Haveyouseenpaper?Therewasaccidenthereyesterday.A.a;anB.the;theC.the;anD.a;the16.Hereisyoushouldknowabouthowtofeedandwalkdogs..A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something17.Youcan’timaginehowmuchSarahlookedwithoutherglasses.A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better18.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostwasaskedtoremainwhereshewasandhermother.A.waitforB.waitedforC.waitingforD.waitsfor19.Buyingthatnewhousehasreallyallmysavings.A.keptupB.eatenupC.keptdownD.eatenaway20.–Sorry,amIinyourway?I’llmove.---.A.Oh,welldown!B.well,that’smypleasureC.GoaheadD.Thankyouforkindness.第三节完形填空〔共20小题:每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
机密★考试结束前2019年5月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
第I卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a theater.C. In a restaurant.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Friends.C. A couple.3. What does the man suggest?A. Repairing the laptop.B. Buying a new laptop.C. Using the laptop less.4.What does the woman think of the wine?A.It’s a bit expensive.B.It’s not her cup of tea.C.It’s tasty and cheap.5.How does the man find the woman’s forgetfulness?A.Annoying.B.Embarrassing.C. Understandable.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019 年 11 月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)。
第 I 卷 1 至 8 页,第 II 卷 9 至 10 页。
第 I 卷注意事项:1. 答第 I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman want to drink?A. Milk.B. Tea.C. Water.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Can I get you something to drink?W: I’ve already had three cups of tea today, so I’d better skip that. And milk really doesn’t agree with me. Could I trouble you for a glass of water?2.【【【【【【【【【【【【【【What happened to the man?A. He lost his cat.B. He was nearly drowned.C. He was caught in the rain.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You look like a drowned rat! You are wet through. What’s up?M: I thought there would be a light rain, but I didn’t realize it would rain cats and dogs.3.【【【【【【【【【【【【【【What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Vacation.B. Fruit.C. Weather.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: The fruit is super sweet. And the weather is perfect here in Thailand.M: I know. Doesn’t it seem like everything is better when you are on vacation?4.【【【【【【【【【【【【【【Where are the speakers now?A. In an office.B. In an elevator.C. On the 13th floor.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Could you please help me press 13?W: Sure. So do you believe that 13 is an unlucky number?M: Kind of. I work on the 13th floor, and I don’t seem to get promoted at my job.5.【【【【【【【【【【【【【【What are the speakers buying tickets for?A. A movie.B. A concert.C. A game.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: We have waited so long in this line and it doesn’t move a bit.M: I just hope that the tickets aren’t sold out yet.W: Well, the latest single of this band is really a hit, and I think the wait will be worth it.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2019年高考适应性练习(一)英语试题说明:本试卷由四个部分组成,共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上,考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What did the boy get from the shelf?A. A book.B. A toy.C. A cup.【答案】B2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】When did the man have a tour in Mexico?A. Last month.B. Four days ago.C. Last week.【答案】A3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Why was the man late?A. His phone ran out of power.B. His car broke down.C. He lost his way.【答案】B4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Where is probably the man’s dog now?A. In the garden.B. In the park.C. In his house.【答案】CWhat do we know about the man now?A. He is a teacher in Beijing.B. He is studying in a middle schoo1.C. He is teaching in Shanghai.【答案】C第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分115分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)笫一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.—________. I'm glad you enjoyed it.A.All the best B.It is nothingC.No thanks D.Very well解析:选B考查交际用语。
句意:“非常感谢你的书。
我觉得它非常有趣。
”“没什么。
你喜欢它我很高兴。
”It is nothing“没什么”,符合语境。
All the best意为“祝一切顺利”;No thanks意为“不用,谢谢(礼貌地谢绝)”;Very well意为“很好”。
22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ________.A.curiosity B.satisfactionC.envy D.patience解析:选D考查名词辨析。
句意:无论什么时候我犯了错误,老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。
patience“耐心”,符合句意。
curiosity“好奇心”;satisfaction“满意,满足”;envy“忌妒”。
23.________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A.Anybody B.EverybodyC.Nobody D.Somebody解析:选C考查不定代词。
句意:没有人能持续四十年把某件事做得很好,除非他热爱它。
根据句意可知,空处应用Nobody。
24.What a terrible experience!________,you're safe now — that's the main thing.A.Anyway B.BesidesC.Otherwise D.Therefore解析:选A考查副词辨析。
贵州省2018年普高等学校招生适应性考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThere's an offer for everyone, everyday with no hidden catch!Did you know that you can enjoy London for a lot less when you travel by train? It's simple-just jump on the train to the Capital with a friend and you'll get 2FORl entry at loads of top attractions, theaters, restaurants, galleries, museums, tours and events!The Coca-Cola London EyeDiscover the view you'll never forget as you soar above the fantastic London skyline andsee all that this amazing city has to offer.2FORl: ~26.00OFFER TIMES: Check website for opening timesPrice subject to changeVoucher can be used everyday except the following dates at the London Eye:27 May-4 June, 22 July-31 August and 21-310ctoberLondon Bridge Experience & London TombsThe London Bridge Experience, crowned "Best Guided Tour", and London Tombs, crowned "The World's Best Honor Attraction", is a two-part vivid theatrical show, bringing together history and horror, education and fun.2FORl: ~27.95OFFER TIMES: Mon.-Fri. 10:00-17:00 / Sat.-Sun. 09:30-18:00During the Summer and half-term, we operate a door policy of09:30 and first show 10:00.St Paul's CathedralSt Paul's Cathedral, with its famous dome (圆屋顶), is England's architectural masterpiece and place of national celebration.On Sundays the Cathedral is open for worship only.2FORl: $18.00OFFER TIMES: Mon.-Sat. 08:30-16:30 Galleries 09:30-16:15 Last admission 16:00Check website for any further closures or price changes.Westminster AbbeyKings, queens, statesmen and soldiers; poets, priests and heroes-Westminster Abbey is a must-see living exhibition of British history. On Sundays and religious holidays such as Easter and Christmas, the Abbey is open for worship only.2FORl: $22.00OFFER TIMES: Mon.-Sat. 09:30-15:30 Last admission 14:30The Abbey is a working place of worship and is therefore sometimes closed for special services and events. Check website before visiting.1. What can tourists do at The Coca-Cola London Eye?A. See the amazing skyline.B. Watch an interesting vivid show.C. Visit St Paul's Cathedral.D. Enjoy a real-life performance.2. When is St Paul's Cathedral available?A. At 09:30 0n Sunday.B. At 18:00 0n Thursday.C. At 08:00 0n Monday.D. At 10:20 0n Wednesday.3. One of the things that make Westminster Abbey a tourist attraction is .A. its galleriesB. its show of British historyC. its priceD. its dramatic performance4. For 2 couples visiting St Paul's Cathedral, they have to pay at least _ .A. $26.00B. $55.90C. $36.00D. $27.95BIf guilt could talk, it would say: "How dare you do the things you do when others never get a chance to enjoy them!"Last week, I'd just been told that my eyes were perfect at the doctor's office. I was so happy Then the guilt hit.My younger brother was born blind. If his blindness ever weighed him down, he never let it show. But I grew up carrying the weight of it on my shoulders. When my first husband died of cancer, I kept asking myself why I got to go on living and he didn't.The problem with blaming ourselves for things that aren't our fault is that it blinds us to beauty and numbs (使麻木 ) us to life. It hurts, not just us, but everyone close to us. And yet how do we make it stop?I still don't know the answer to this, but what I've learned so far is: Guilt is a feeling begging to be an action. It doesn't want you to feel bad. It wants you to move.So I do. I try to act in a way that turns guilt into honor. To honor my brother, I try to see everything he can't. To honor my late husband, I try to be alive in ways he used to be. I delight in family, friends, people in general, and all the crazy things they do. And I say "yes" to every chance I get to learn and be alive.Instead of addicting to guilt, I see for someone who will never see. And I live well for someone who is no longer alive. I do it for them. But mostly I do it for me. It's not easy to see the world with all its glories and faults, or to be alive in all the ways life demands. But it's a lot more fun than feeling bad.5. What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 5 refer to?A.Beauty.B.Action.C.Life.D.Guilt.6. What does blaming ourselves bring about?A. Letting us enjoy beauty.B. Objecting to others for everything.C. Hurting people around us.D. Making us feel delighted in everything.7. What is the author's attitude towards her life?A. Doubtful.B. Guilty.C. Indifferent.D. Active.8. What is the best title for the text?A. Changing Action into HonorB. Turning Guilt into FunC. Letting Blindness ShowD. Going on LivingCRobotics is an amazing branch of technological advancement that studies the creation and modification(改进) of robots. A robot is a mechanical invention that is able to be programmed to carry out tasks. Essentially, robots are machines that can do basic jobs all on their own. Robots have become more advanced over the years, being able to carry out more complicated functions than before. Even though robotics is a technological branch of study, it also borrows information from engineering and the sciences as well. Robots are automated, meaning they carry out different operations on their own.So far, we know now that robotics is a branch of study. This branch focuses on robots and programming them to carry out different functions. However, what is still unclear is what robots are used for.Robots carry out tasks that were previously orchestrated by humans. Robots were designed to take over jobs that were very repetitive and even jobs that posed great threats and dangers. By collecting basic parts together and even carrying out tasks that put human life at risk, robots have been created to make life easier for humankind. Because of the success of this field of study, space agencies now use robots to explore the moon, Mars, and other parts of space.There seem to be many advantages of robotics but there are disadvantages as well. To design, assemble, and programme a robot takes time as well as expertise. Robotics is a very expensive branch of technology so any faults or malfunctions(故障) can be very costly in the long run.Robots also can make human input unnecessary. Robots seem to have overtaken some employment that was only for people. This has resulted in job loss. However, robots have only undertaken jobs that were unfit and unsafe for people to do. The costing has been listed as the biggest disadvantage for robotics.9. What do we learn about Robotics from the text?A. It's an area related to engineering and science.B. It's a branch of technological economics.C. It's automated to write programmes.D. It's used for the creation of life.10. What does the underlined word "orchestrated" in paragraph 4 mean?A. Studied.B. Explored.C. Organized.D. Accepted.11. What do we know about the field of robotic research from Paragraph 4?A. It is booming.B. It is dangerous.C. It is complex.D. It is repetitive.12. What does the author say about the biggest weakness for the robotics?A. Difficult design.B. Unsafe programme.C. High-cost input.D. Complex functions.DMusic is a booming and respected industry in today's world. Karaoke, concerts, music based game shows and online streaming all give us access to this extremely important form ofentertainment.The music awards is a ceremonious event that commemorates(庆祝) artists and singers on theiroutstanding music based performance over the past year. Bands, pop idols, and musical legends are all celebrated during a luxury musical evening. The awards ceremony recognizes and congratulates different artists and their contribution to the music industry. Artists and singers create and compose a lot of new music in the hope of being recognized and nominated(提名) for this admired event.There are different awards that are given out at these musical ceremonies. Based on the different music genres(流派) and the different geniuses that are in this industry, there are diverse categorical based awards given out. Music awards give out trophies (奖杯) and recognition for the best album of the year, the best new artist as well as the best songs in the different musical categories. Boy bands, icons and pop singers all have an opportunity to win a prize at this event.The voting and nomination process can be quite laborious. First of all, the committee in charge of hosting the event needs to determine which singers meet the criteria for the awards. The criteria includes the type of songs they sing, how successful their songs are and how well known they are to the public. After choosing a smaller number of artists for each category, the names are given to the public who then vote for their favorite within each category. The voting process ends just before the music awards, where the votes are counted and the results are finalized.13, Who cannot get the chance to be honored at the music awards?A. Karaoke idols.B. Pop singers.C. Music composers.D. Music bands.14. Which of the following is the last step of the voting process?A. Counting the votes.B. Finalizing the results.C. Choosing some of the artists.D. Announcing the list of candidates.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The popular songs in the musical categories.B. Different music genres and different artists.C. Music, a booming and respected industry.D. An introduction to music awards.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。