品质词汇中英文对照
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50条中英文对照版经典质量宣传标语大汇总经典质量宣传标语不仅是品牌形象的表现,更是企业对消费者的承诺。
优质的产品质量是企业赖以生存和发展的基石,宣传标语的明快、简洁和有力,能够有效传达企业的品质和价值观。
在这篇文章中,我汇总了50条经典的中英文质量宣传标语,并分析其背后透露的企业理念和竞争优势。
1. 品质好,一生好。
Good quality, good life.这条宣传标语表达了品质与生活的关系,企业以高品质的产品为消费者提供美好的生活体验。
2. 保证品质,追求卓越。
Guaranteed quality, pursued excellence.这句话强调了企业对产品质量的承诺,并追求卓越的理念。
3. 用品质打动你。
Move you with quality.此标语通过品质来感动消费者,强调了企业对品质的重视。
4. 质量,我们的责任。
Quality is our responsibility.这句标语传达企业对产品质量的责任和承诺,强调了企业对质量的追求。
5. 用户至上,品质第一。
Customers first, quality foremost. 这条标语突出了企业始终将用户需求放在首位,并以品质为至高追求。
6. 世界领先品质,引领行业潮流。
World-leading quality, leading the industry trend.此标语展示了企业在品质方面的领先地位,并强调了其引领行业发展的能力。
7. 只为给你最好的。
Only the best for you.这句标语表达了企业对消费者的承诺,只为提供最优质的产品和服务。
8. 质量是我们的唯一追求。
Quality is our only pursuit.该标语表明企业将质量作为唯一的追求,强调了企业在质量方面的坚持。
9. 高品质,超越期待。
High quality, beyond expectations.此标语强调了企业提供高品质产品,超出消费者的期望。
常用中英文对照MSA:测量系统分析(MEASUREMENT SYSTEM ANALYSIS)AQL:允收水准(ACCEPTABLE QUALITY LEVER)ISO:国际标准化组织(INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANGDARDIZA TION)FMEA:失效模式和影响分析(FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS)FPY:首次合格率(FIRST PASS YIELD)JIT:及时率(JUST IN TIME)QC:品质控制QA:品质保证QE:品质工程IQC:来料品质控制(INCOMING QUALITY CONTROL)IPQC:制程品质控制(INPROCESS ----------------------------)FQC:最终品质控制(FINAL -------------------------------------)LQC:生产线品质控制(LINE --------------------------------------)SQA:供应商品质保证(SUPPLIER QUALITY CONTROL)DCC:文控中心(DOCUMENT CONTROL CENTER)PQA:制程品质保证(PROCESS QUALITY ASSYRANCE)FQA:最终-------------(FINAL ---------------------------------------)DAS:缺陷分析系统(DEFECTS ANALYSIS SYSTEM)FA:坏品分析(FAILURE ANALYSIS)CPI:连续工序改善(CONTINUOUS PROCESS IMPROVEMENT)CS:客户服务(CUSTEMER SERVICE)TRAINING:培训COQ:品质成本COIF:内部缺陷成本PPM:百万分之-----(PART PER MILLION)MSDS:材料安全资料卡(MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET)MRB:物料/材料审查委员会(MATERIALS REVIEW BOARD)MQC:制造质量控制(MANUFACTURING QUALITY CONTORL)QAP:质量保证计划(QUALITY ASSURANCE PLANNING)BOM:料件结构表(BILLS OF MATERIAL)QM:品质手册(QUALITY MANUAL)QP:品质程序(QUALITY PROCEDURE/PEOGRAM)WI:作业指导书(SOP/SIP------WORK INSTRUCTION)FR:表单/表格(FORM)SOP:标准操作程序(STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE)SIP:标准检验程序(STANDARD INSPECTION PROCEDURE)FIFO:先进先出(FIRST IN FIRST OUT)CO:公司(COMPANY)LID:有限的(LIMITED)CC:复写的副本;抄送(CARBON COPY)。
品質名詞(中英對照)AABC analysis ABC 分析Abnormality 不正常性Abscissa 橫座標Absolute deviation 絕對離差Absolute dispersion 絕對離勢Absolute error 絕對誤差Absolute frequency 絕對次數Absolute number 絕對數Absolute reliability 絕對可靠度Absolute term 絕對項Absolute value 絕對值Absolute variation 絕對變異Abstract number 抽象數Abstract unit 抽象單位Accelerated factor 加速係數,加速因子Accelerated life test 加速壽命試驗Accelerated test 加速試驗Acceleration 加速度Acceptable limit 允收界限Acceptable process 允收製程水準Acceptable quality 允收品質Acceptable quality level (AQL) 允收品質水準Acceptable reliability level (ARL) 允收可靠度水準Acceptability 允收性Acceptability criterion 允收標準Acceptance 允收,驗收Acceptance, probability of 允收機率Acceptance, region of 允收區域Acceptance and rejection criteria 允收與拒收準則Acceptance boundary 允收界限Acceptance coefficient 允收係數Acceptance control chart 驗收管制圖Acceptance cost 驗收費用Acceptance criteria 允收準則Acceptance error 允收誤差Acceptance inspection 驗收檢驗Acceptance limit 允收界限Acceptance line 允收線Acceptance number 允收(不良品)數Acceptance plan 驗收計畫Acceptance procedure 驗收程序Acceptance/rectification scheme 允收/精選方案Acceptance sampling, attribute 計數值驗收抽樣Acceptance sampling, variable 計量值驗收抽樣Acceptance sampling plan 驗收抽樣計畫Acceptance sampling scheme 驗收抽樣方案Acceptance test 驗收試驗Acceptance value 允收值Acceptance zone 允收區域Acceptance product 允收品Accepting lot 允收批Access time 接近時間,故障診斷時間Accessibility 可接近性Accident rate 意外率Accidental error 偶誤,偶然誤差Accidental fluctuation 偶然波動Accidental movement 意外移動Accounting test 驗算(決算)試驗Accumulated operating time 累積操作時間Accuracy 準確度Accuracy of data 數據準確度Accuracy of estimation 估計準確度Accuracy of the mean 平均數準確度Achieved availability 實際可用度Action 行動,措施Action, corrective 矯正行動(措施)Action control chart 行動管制圖Action limit 行動界限Active line 行動線Active maintenance time 實際維護時間Active parallel redundancy 主動並複聯(置)Active preventive maintenance 現行預防維護時間Active redundancy 主動複聯(置)Active repair time 實際修復時間Active standby 主動備用Active time 運用時間Actual frequency 實際次數Actual limit 實際界限Actual range 實際全距Actual value 實際值Adaptability 可適應性Adaptive control 修改管制Addition theorem 加法定理Additivity 加法性,可加性Adjusted average 修正平均數Adjusted value 修正值Adjustment factor 調整係數Administration time for a repair 修復之管理時間Administrative time 管理時間Adopted value 採用值Advisory Group on Reliability of Electronic Equipment (AGREE)電子裝備可靠度顧問團Aeronautical Radio, Incorporated (ARINC) 航空無線電公司After-sales service 售後服務Age 年限Age at death 死亡年限Age at failure 失效年限Age-based maintenance 年限基準維護Aggregative method 綜合法Aging 老化Agreement of quality assurance 品質保證之協定Agreement on verification method 驗(查)證方法之協議Alarm signals 警告(報)訊號Alert time 待命時間Algebraic sum 代數和Algorism (Algorithm) 阿拉伯數字計數法Alias 假名Alienation 餘相關Alignment chart 列線圖Allocation 配當Allocation of reliability 可靠度配當Allowable percent defective (Acceptable quality level, AQL) 允收不良率(允收品質水準)Allowance 允差,裕度Alternative hypothesis 對立假設American Management Association (AMA) 美國管理協會American National Standards Institute (ANSI) 美國標準協會American Society for Quality Control (ASQC) 美國品質管制學會American Society for Mechanical Engineers (ASME) 美國機械工程師學會American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) 美國材料試驗學會American Standard Association (ASA) 美國標準協會American Statistical Association (ASA) 美國統計協會American War Standards (AWS) 美國戰時標準Ambient condition 周遭條件Analysis, sequential 逐次分析Analysis by accumulated frequency 累積法,累積次數分析Analysis by non-accumulated frequency 次數法,非累積次數分析Analysis of correlation 相關分析Analysis of covariance 共變異數分析Analysis of means (AVON) 平均數分析Analysis of problem 問題之分析Analysis of variance (ANOVA) 變異數分析Analysis sample 分析樣本Analytical error 分析誤差Angular transformation 角度轉(變)換Anti-logarithm 逆對數Anti-mode 逆眾數AOQL Sampling Table 平均出廠品質界限抽樣數Applicability 應用性Applied statistics 應用統計學Apportionment of reliability 可靠度配當Apportionment techniques 配當技術Appraisal cost 鑑定成本,評估成本Appraisal system 評估制度Appraisal of quality 品質評估Approach to sequential testing 逐次試驗法Approval of processes and equipment 核准製程與設備Approximate mode 近似眾數Approximate number 近似數值Approximation 近似法,概算AQL (Acceptable quality level) 允收(品質)水準Arbitrary average (Assumed average, Arbitrary mean) 假定平均數Arbitrary origin 假定原點Arbitrary scale 假定標度Area bar chart 面積條圖Area chart (diagram, graph) 面積圖Area sampling 地區抽樣Arithmetic average 算術平均數Arithmetic cross 算術交叉Arithmetic graph 算術圖Arithmetic line chart 算術線圖Arithmetic mean 算術平均數Arithmetic paper 算術紙Arithmetic probability paper 算術機率紙Arithmetic progression (Arithmetic series) 算術級數,等差級數Arithmetic scale 算術標度,等差標度Arithmetic series 算術級數,等差級數Army Ordnance Table 陸軍兵工署(抽樣)表Army Service Forces Table 陸軍(抽樣)表序列Array 序列Array distribution 序列分配(布)Array of data 數據序列Assemble 裝配(組立)Assembled product 裝配品Assembly 裝配件Assembly inspection 裝配檢驗Assembly quality analysis report 裝配品質分析報告Assessed failure rate 評估失效率Assessed mean active -maintenance time 評估時間現行維護時間Assessed mean life 評估平均壽命Assessed mean time between failures 評估平均失效間格時間Assessed mean time to failure 評估平均失效前時間Assessed reliability 評估可靠度Assessed value 評估值Assessment of subcontractor 分包商之評鑑Assignable cause (Special cause) 非機遇原因(特殊原因)Assignable variation 非機遇變異Associated dependent variable 相聯因變數Associated variate 相聯變量Association coefficient 相聯係數Association of attribute 品性相聯Association table 相聯表,聯合表Assumed mean (Assumed average, Arbitrary average) 假定平均數Assumed median 假定中位數Assumed origin 假定原點Assurance quality 保證品質Assurance function 保證功能Asymmetrical distribution 不對稱分配(布)Asymmetry 不對稱Asymptotic distribution 趨近分配(布)At random 隨機Attribute 計數值,屬性Attribute classification 品性分類Attribute data 計數數據Attribute inspection 計數值檢驗Attribute sampling 計數值抽樣Attribute sampling plan 計數值抽樣計畫Attribute testing (Go no-go testing) 計數值試驗(通過與不通過試驗)Attribute value 計數值Audit 稽核Audit for reliability 可靠度稽核Audit of decision 稽核決策Audit plan 稽核計畫Audit report 稽核報告Auditing report 稽核報告Auto-correlation 自動相關Automatic switch-over redundancy 自動切換複聯(置)Automatic test equipment (Am) 自動試驗裝備Auto-regression 自動回歸Availability 可用性,可用度Average (Mean) 平均數,平均值Average, grand 總平均Average, moving 移動平均數Average, sample 樣本平均數Average, standard error of 標準誤平均數Average, universe 群體平均數Average, weighted 加權平均數Average amount of inspection 平均檢驗數Average and range chart 平均數及全距(管制)圖Average availability 平均可用度Average deviation (A.D.) (Mean deviation) 平均差Average error (Mean error) 平均誤差Average number of defects 平均缺點數Average of ratios 比例平均數Average outgoing quality (AOQ) 平均出廠品質Average outgoing quality curve 平均出廠品質曲線Average outgoing quality level 平均出廠品質水準Average outgoing quality limit (AOQL) 平均出廠水準Average quality level 平均出廠品質界限Average quality level line 品質平均線Average quality protection 平均品質保護Average range 平均全距Average run length (ARL) 平均連串長度Average sample number (ASN) 平均樣品數Average range 平均全距Average run length (ARL) 平均連串長度Average sample number(ASN) 平均樣本數Average sample number curve 平均樣本曲線Average sample size (ASS) 平均樣本大小Average sample size curve 平均樣本大小曲線Average sample 平均抽樣Average total inspection (ATI) 平均總檢驗(件)數Average total inspection curve 平均總檢驗數曲線Average value 平均值Avoidable cause 可避免之原因Avoidable quality cost 可避免之品質成本Axiom 公理Axis 軸Axis of abscissa 橫軸Axis of ordinate 縱軸BBad lot 壞批Balance frequency 平衡次數Balanced plete type 平衡完備型Balanced design 平衡設計Balanced experiment 平衡實驗Balanced inplete type 平衡不完備型Balanced sample 平衡樣本Band chart 帶形圖Band curve chart 帶形曲線圖Bank of reliability data 可靠度資料庫Bar chart (diagram) 條(形)圖Bartlett's test 巴特萊特試驗Base line 基線Base number 基數Base period 基期Base point 基點Basic reliability 基本可靠度Batch (Lot) 批Batch of material 材料批Batch process 分批製造方法Batch size 批量Batch testing 批試驗Bathtub curve 浴缸曲線Bathtub failure curve 浴缸失效曲線Bayes' estimator 貝式估計式Bayes' theorem 貝式定理Bayesian approach 貝式法Bayesian approcah to design 貝式設計法Bayesian estimation 貝式估計Bead map 標珠圖Bell-shaped curve 鐘形曲線Bell-shaped distribution 鐘形分配(布)Bell-shaped failure pattern 鐘形失效型態JBell System 貝爾系統Bell Telephone Laboratories 貝爾電話實驗室Bell Telephone Laboratories Sampling Table 貝爾(電話實驗室)抽樣表Benign failure 無危險的失效Bernoulli distribution 白努利分配(布)Best fit 最適配合Best fitting line 最適線Best fitting curve 最適曲線Best linear invariant estimator 最佳線型不變估計式Best linear unbiased estimator 最佳線型不偏估計式Beta coefficient β係數Beta distribution β分配(布)Beta function β函數Between-class variance 組間變異數Between-column variance 組間變異Between-column variation 行間變異Between-row variation 列間變異Between sample variation 樣本間變異Bias 偏差Bias, downward 向下偏差Bias, downward type 向下型偏差Bias, upward 向上偏差Bias, upward type 向上型偏差Biased error 偏誤Biased estimate 偏差估計Biased sample 偏差樣本Biased test 偏差試驗Bilateral 雙邊Bill of material (BOM) 物料清單Bimodal 雙峰Bimodal curve 雙峰曲線Bimodal distribution 雙峰分配(布)Bimodal redundancy 雙峰型複聯(置)Bimodality 雙峰性Binary system 二元制Binomial, skewed 偏態二項Binomial coefficient 二項係數Binomial curve 二項曲線Binomial distribution 二項分配(布)Binomial equation 二項方程式Binomial expansion 二項展開式Binomial population 二項群體Binomial probability distribution 二項機率分配(布)Binomial probability paper(BIPP) 二項機率紙Binomial series 二項級數Binomial theorem 二項定理Bi-serial 雙數列Biserial correlation 雙數列相關Biserial coefficient of correlation 雙數列相關係數Biserial ratio of correlation 雙數列相關比Bivariate 雙變量Bivariate distribution 雙變量分配(布)Bivariate frequency distribution 雙變量次數分配(布)Bivariate normal distribution 雙變量常態分配(布)Blend 混,混合Block 量塊,(實驗)區,方塊Block design 實驗區設計Block diagram 方塊圖Block factor 地區因素Block in series 串聯方塊Boundary 界Boundary, cell 組界Bowker-Goode variables plan Bowker-Goode 記量值(抽樣)計畫Bowl drawing 碗珠抽樣Bowl experiment 碗珠實驗Bowl test 碗珠試驗Bowley's coefficient of skewness Bowley偏態係數Bowley's formula Bowley公式Bureau of Ordnance, U.S. Navy 美國海軍兵工署Break-even chart 損益平衡圖Break-even point (BEP) 損益平衡點Breakthrough 突破British Standards Institution 英國標準協會Broken curve 中斷曲線Broken series 中斷數列Broken trend 中斷趨勢Built-in test (BIT) 內含測試,自測Bureau of modity Inspection and Quarantine (BCIQ) 商品檢驗局Bulk sampling Burn-in 大宗抽樣Business Process Management (BPM) 業務流程管理Buyer 買方,客戶CC chart C(管制)圖Calculated value (puted value) 計算值Calculation chart 計算圖Calendar time 日曆時間Calibration 校正Calibration record 校正記錄Camp-Meidell inequality Camp-Meidell不等式Capability 能力Capability, machine 機器能力Capability, process 製程能力Capability ratio 能力比Capacity 能量,容量Caption 縱標目Carrying out the audit 實施稽核Cartogram 統計圖Case method 個案法Catastrophic failure 突然故障,崩壞失效,致命失效Category 類別Cauchy distribution Cauchy 分配(布)Causality 因果律Cause 原因Cause, assignable 非機遇原因Cause, avoidable 可避免原因Cause, chance 機遇原因Cause, mon 共同原因Cause, findable 可尋找原因Cause, random 隨機原因Cause, special 特殊原因Cause, substantial 本質原因Cause, unavoidable 不可避免原因Cause and effect 因果Cause and effect diagram 特性要因圖Cell 組Cell boundary 組界Cell deviation (d) 組離差Cell frequency (f) 組次數Cell interval (i,h) 組距Cell limit 組限Cell method 分組法Cell mid-point (Xm) 組中點Cell value 組值Censored sample 檢剔樣本Censored test 檢剔試驗Censorship 檢剔Census 普查Center line 中線Central inspection station 中央檢驗站Central limit theory 趨中理論,中央極限理論Central limit theorem 趨中理論,中央極限理論Central line (CL.) 中心線Central moment 中心動差Central ordinate 中縱座標Central tendency 集中趨勢Central value 中值,中心值Certainty 確定性Certified chart 驗證圖Certified equipment 合格設備Certified quality engineer (CQE) 合格品質工程師Certified quality technician (CQT) 合格品質技術師Certified reliability engineer (CRE) 合格可靠度工程師Certification 驗證Chain model 鍊結模型Chain reliability 鍊結可靠度Chain sampling plan (CHSP) 鍊結抽樣計畫Chance 機遇Chance cause 機遇原因Chance error (Probable error) 機遇誤差,機誤Chance factor 機遇因素Chance failure 機遇故障,機遇失效Chance failure period 機遇失效期Chance fluctuation 機遇波動Chance variable 機遇變數Chance variation 機遇變異Change control 改變(變更)管理Chaotic variation 混亂變異Characteristic (品質)特性Characteristic, qualitative 質的特性Characteristic, quantitative 量的特性Characteristic curve, operating (OC curve) 操作特性曲線, OC 曲線Characteristic diagram 特性要因圖Characteristic function 特性函數Characteristic life 特性壽命Characteristic operating curve (OC curve) 特性操作曲線(OC 曲線)Characteristic value 特性值Chargeable failure 可計列失效,故障Charlier check Charlier 覆檢法Chart 圖,(管制)圖Chart, acceptance control 驗收管制圖Chart, average and range 平均數及全距(管制)圖Chart, average number of defects 平均缺點數(管制)圖Chart, control 管制圖Chart, cumulative sum 累積和(管制)圖Chart, defects per unit 每單位內缺點數(管制)圖Chart, fraction defective 不良率(管制)圖Chart, group 多項(管制)圖Chart, individual 個別值(管制)圖Chart, median 中位數(管制)圖Chart, moving and range 移動平均數及全距(管制)圖Chart, moving range 移動全距(管制)圖Chart, modified control limits 修正管制界限(管制)圖Chart, multi-variation 變異值(管制)圖Chart, multiple 複式(管制)圖Chart, number defectives 不良(品)數(管制)圖Chart, number of defects 缺點數(管制)圖Chart, percent defective 不良率管制圖Chart, range 全距(管制)圖Chart, run 操作(記錄)圖Chart, shop 工廠(管制)圖Chart, Shewhart control Shewhart 管制圖Chart, two-way control 雙向管制圖Chebyshev's inequality Chebyshev 不等式Check inspection 覆核檢驗Check sampling 覆核檢驗員Check inspector 覆核抽樣Chi-square ,卡方Chi-square distribution 分配(布),卡方分配(布)Chi-square test 檢定,卡方檢定Chi-squared distribution 分配(布),卡方分配(布)Chip 小圓片Chronic defect 慢性缺點Chronological chart 時序圖Chronological series 時序數列Class 組Class boundaries (True class limits)組界(真實組限)Class form 組形Class frequency (f) 組次數Class interval (i,h) 組距Class limit 組限Class mark 組標,中值Class mean 組平均數Class mid-point(Xm) 組中點Class mid-value 組中值Class of median 組中位數Class value 組值Classes, number of 組數Classification chart 分組,分類Classification frequency 分組次數Classification frequency series 分組次數數列Classification of defectives 不良品分類Classification of defects 缺點分類Classfication of failure 失效分類,故障分類Classification process 分組(方)法Clearance 間隙,餘隙Cluster 集團Cluster sampling 集團抽樣Cochran's test Cochran 檢定Code 簡化,代號Code letter 代字Coded unit 簡化單位Coded value 簡化值Coding 簡化Coding rule 簡化規則Coefficient 係數Coefficient, correlation 相關係數Coefficient of alienation 餘相關係數Coefficient of association 相關係數Coefficient of binomial distribution 二項分配(布)係數Coefficient of colligation 束聯係數Coefficient of contingency 列聯係數Coefficient of correlation 相關係數Coefficient of determination (r2) 定限係數Coefficient of dispersion 離勢係數Coefficient of kurtosis 峰度係數Coefficient of multiple correlation 複相關係數Coefficient of net correlation 淨相關係數Coefficient of net regression 淨迴歸係數Coefficient of non-determination 不定限係數Coefficient of part correlation 部份相關係數Coefficient of partial correlation 部份相關係數Coefficient of rank correlation 等級相關係數Coefficient of reliability 可靠度係數Coefficient of regression 迴歸係數Coefficient of skewness 偏態係數,偏斜係數Coefficient of variation (CV) 變異係數Cold standby 冷置係數Collective quality 集體品質Columbia sampling table Columbia 抽樣計畫Column (Column/Row) 行,縱行(行/列)Column head 標目Column diagram 直行圖bination 組合binational model 複合模型bined environmental reliability test (CERT) 複合環境可靠度試驗bined failure 複合失效,複合故障bined stress life test 複合應力壽命試驗missioning 委製modity 商品mon cause (Chance cause) 共同原因(機遇原因)pany standard 公司標準panys need 公司需要pany-wide quality control (CWQC) 全公司品質管制parability 可比性parable measure 可比量數pensating error 補償誤差pensating fluctuation 補償波動peting product 競爭產品plete association 全相聯plete block design 完全區集法plete confounding 完全交絡plete dissociation 全不相聯plete failure 完全故障,完全失效pletely randomized design 完全隨機法plaint 抱怨plaint index 抱怨指標pleted product verification 成品驗證ponent 元件,組件ponent bar chart 成份條圖ponent distiibution 組成份分配(布)ponent part diagram 成份圖ponent ratio 成份比ponent reliability 元件可靠度ponent variance 成份變異數ponents of variance 變異數成份posite curve 複合曲線posite design 複合法posite hypothesis 複合假設,組合假設posite unit 複合單位pound distribution 複合分配(布)pound event 複合事件pound probability 複合機率pounding technique 複合法pressed limit 壓縮界限pressed limit gauging 壓縮界限規則puted value 計算值Concentric circle diagram 同心圓圖Conception of limit 極限概念Conceptual design 概念設計Conceptual design review 概念設計審查Concession 特採,特認Conitant factor 共變因素Conitant variable 共變數Conitant variation 共變異Concurrency 併行Condition maintenance 狀態維護Condition monitoring 狀態監督Condition-based maintenance 狀態基準維護Conditional probability 條件機率Conditions of use 使用條件Confidence 信任,信賴Confidence coefficient 信任係數,信賴係數Confidence interval 信任區間,信賴區間Confidence in test results 試驗結果的信賴度Confidence level 信任水準,信賴水準Confidence limit 信任界限,信賴界限Confidence range 信任全距,信賴全距Configuration control 型態管制Configuration items 型態件Configuration management 型態管理Confirmation 確認Conformance to the requirement 符合要求Conformation 一致Conforming article 合格品Conformity 符合Confounding 交絡Confounding, plete 完全交絡Confounding, partial 部份交絡Connector 連接器Consignment 委託,寄售Consistency 一致性Constancy 恆久性Constancy of great numbers 大數恆久性Constant 常數Constant cause system 恆常原因系統Constant error 恆常誤差Constant failure period 恆常失效期Constant failure rate dustribution 恆常失效率分配(布)Constant weight (Fixed weight) 固定權數Constraint 束縛Consultant 管理顧問師Consumer 消費者Consumer acceptance specification 消費者允收規格Consumerism 消費者主義Consumer's risk (CR) 消費者冒險率Consumer test panel 消費者試驗小組Consumer preference 消費者偏好Consumer sensitivity test 消費者感官試驗Contingency 列聯Contingency coefficient 列聯係數Contingency table 列聯表Contingency theorem 列聯理論Continuity correction 連續校正Continuous change 連續變更Continuous data 連續數據Continuous distribution 連續分配(布)Continuous production 連續生產Continuous sampling 連續抽樣Continuous sampling plan (CSP) 連續抽樣計畫Continuous series 連續數列Continuous variable 連續變數Contract 合約Contract preparation 擬定合約Contract review 合約檢討Contract requirements 合約需求Contract requirements analysis 合約需求分析Contractors 合約商Contrast analysis 對照分析Control, in 在管制(狀態)下Control, lack of 缺乏管制Control, out of 超出管制Control, state of 管制狀態Control, under 在管制(狀態)下Control chart 管制圖Control chart, cumulative sum 累積和管制圖Control chart, defects per unit 每單位內缺點數管制圖Control chart, two-way 雙向管制圖Control chart factor 管制圖係數Control chart for attribute 計數值管制圖Control chart for variable (measurement) 計量值管制圖Control chart method 管制圖法Control chart pattern 管制圖類型Control factor 管制因素Control gaging (gauging) 管制規測Control level 管制水準Control limit 管制界限Control limit, lower 管制下限Control limit, modified 修正管制界限Control limit, upper 管制上限Control limit factor 管制界限因數Control line 管制線Control of measuring and test equipment 量測與試驗設備之管制Control of nonconforming material 不合格物料之管制Control of nonconforming product 不合格產品之管制Control of production 生產管制Control of reliability 可靠度管制Control of verification status 驗證狀況之管制Control plan 管制計畫Control point 管制點Control station 管制站Control system 管制系統Controllability 可管制性Controlled process 管制製程Controlled state 管制狀態Controlled variability 管制變異性Controlled variable 管制變數Controlling item 管制項目Convenience lot 合宜的批Convergence 收斂Cooked distribution 中斷分配(布)Coordinate 座標Coordinate axis 座標軸Coordinate line 座標線Coordination 協調Coordination for reliability 可靠度協調Correction 校正,修正Correction, Sheppard Sheppard 校正數Correction factor 修正因數Correction for continuity 連續校正Correction for mean 平均數校正Correction term 校正項Corrective action 矯正行動,改正措施Corrective maintenance 矯正維護,改正維護Corrective maintenance time 矯正維護時間,改正維護時間Corrective sorting 修正選別Correlated measure 相關量數Correlated samples 相關樣本Correlation 相關Correlation, coefficient of 相關係數Correlation, direct 直接相關Correlation, index of 相關指數Correlation, inverse 反相關Correlation, multiple 複相關Correlation, negative 負相關Correlation, net 淨相關Correlation, nonlinear 非線性相關Correlation, nonsense 無意義相關Correlation, part 部份相關,偏相關Correlation, partial 部份相關,偏相關Correlation, perfect 完全相關Correlation, rank 等級相關Correlation, serial 數序相關Correlation, simple 簡相關Correlation, zero 零相關Correlation analysis 相關分析Correlation chart 相關圖Correlation, coefficient 相關係數Correlation coefficient, rank 等級相關係數Correlation matrix 相關矩陣Correlation of attributes 品性相關Correlation ratio 相關比Correlation of x on y x與y的相關比Correlation ratio of y on x y與x的相關比Correlation scatter chart 相關散佈圖Correlation surface 相關面Correlation table 相關表Correlation theory 相關理論Correlogram 相關圖Corrosive atmosphere 腐蝕性空氣Cost 成本,費用Cost, acquisition 取得成本Cost, appraisal 評估(鑑定)成本Cost, external failure 外部失敗成本Cost, internal failure 內部失敗成本Cost, life cycle 壽命週期成本Cost, logistic 後續成本Cost, prevention 預防成本Cost, quality 品質成本Cost, quality control 品質管制成本Cost, rework 重加工成本Cost effectiveness 成本效益Cost function 成本機能Cost model for reliability optimization 可靠度最佳化成本模式Cost reduction 成本減低Count (Countable) data 點計數據Counter variation 反行變異Co-variation 共變異Covariance 共變異數,共變數Covariance analysis 共變異數分析Covariance matrix 共變異矩陣Craps, game of 擲骰遊戲Credibility 信用Creep failure 潛變失效,潛變故障Crest 峰Criteria for workmanship 工作技藝準則Criterion 準則,規範Criterion, acceptance 驗收準則(規範)Critical ponent control 重要組件管制Critical defect 嚴重缺點Critical defective 嚴重不良品Critical design review 關鍵設計審查Critical failure 關鍵故障,嚴重失效Critical items 關鍵品目,重要件Critical path 要徑Critical path analysis 要徑分析法Critical region 臨界區域,棄卻區域,判定區Critical value 臨界值,判定值Criticality 嚴重性,關鍵性Cross 交叉Cross check 互校Cross classification 交叉分類Cross correlation 交叉相關Cross formula 交互公式Cross-hatch 交叉線Cross-hatched map 交叉圖Cross-over design 交叉計畫Crossed design 交叉法Crude mode 概括眾數Crude moment 概括動差Cubic chart (diagram) 立方圖Culled 檢選Cumulant 累積數Cumulation, downward 向下累積Cumulation, total 全部累積Cumulation, upward 向上累積Cumulation average chart 累積平均數(管制)圖Cumulative curve 累積曲線Cumulative curve chart 累積曲線圖Cumulative damage 累積損壞Cumulative distribution (Ogive) 累積分配(布)Cumulative distribution function 累積分配(布)函數Cumulative error 累積誤差Cumulative failure frequency 累積故障次數,累積失效次數Cumulative frequency 累積次數Cumulative frequency arrangement 累積次數排列Cumulative frequency curve 累積次數曲線Cumulative frequency 累積次數曲線圖Cumulative frequency distribution 累積次數分配(布)Cumulative frequency polygon 累積(次數)多邊形Cumulative frequency (probability) function 累積次數(機率)函數Cumulative frequency table 累積次數表Cumulative function 累積函數Cumulative graph 累積圖Cumulative hazard function 累積冒險函數Cumulative mean 累積平均數Cumulative normal distribution 累積常態分配Cumulative number of failures 累積失效數,累積故障數Cumulative percentage of failures 累積失效百分率,累積故障百分率Cumulative probability distribution 累積機率分配(布)Cumulative sum 累積和Cumulative sum chart 累積和(管制)圖Cumulative sum control chart 累積和管制圖Cumulative terms 累積項Curtailed (Truncated) inspection 截略檢驗Curtailed (Truncated) sample inspection截略樣品檢驗Curtailed sampling 截略抽樣Curtailed sampling inspection 截略抽樣檢驗Curtaijed sampling plan 截略抽樣計畫Curtailment of sampling plan 抽樣計畫之截略Curve 曲線Curve, frequency 次數曲線Curve, normal 常態曲線Curve chart (diagram) 曲線圖Curve fitting 曲線配合Curve of error 誤差曲線Curve of means 平均數曲線Curve of probability 機率曲線Curve type criterion 曲線型準則Curve shape 曲線形狀Curvilinear correlation 曲線相關Curvilinear regression 曲線迴歸Curvilinear trend 曲線趨勢Curvilinearity 曲線性Customer 客戶,顧客Customer plaint 顧客抱怨Customer feedback information 顧客回饋資訊Customer incurred cost 顧客引發成本Customer operation cost 顧客作業成本Customer repair cost 顧客修理成本Customer requirement 顧客要求Customer satisfaction 顧客滿意度Customer's need 顧客需要Cusum chart 累積和(管制)圖Cycles 週期Cycles between failures 失效間隔週期,故障間隔週期Cycle of operation 操作週期Cyclic curve 週期(循環)曲線Cyclic damage 週期性損壞Cyclic load 週期性負荷Cyclical deviation 週期(循環)離差Cyclical fluctuation 週期波動Cyclical trend 週期趨勢Cyclical movement 週期移動Cyclical variation 週期變異Cycling failure rate 週期性失效率,週期性故障率DD chart d管制圖Data 數據Data analysis 數據分析Data bank 資料室(庫)Data exchange program 數據交換計畫Data, inspection 檢驗數據Data item 資料項,文件項目Data processing 資料處理Death rate 死亡率Debug (debugging) 除錯Decile 十分位數Decimal fraction 小數Decision function 決策函數Decision line 決定線Decision making 決策Decision variable 決策變數Decreasing failure rate distribution 遞減失效率分配(布)Decrement 減量Decrement rate 減率Defect 疵病,缺點Defect, chronic 慢性缺點Defect, critical 嚴重缺點Defect, incidental 偶發缺點Defect, major 主要缺點Defect, minor 次要缺點Defect, sporadic 突發缺點Defect and failure analysis 缺點與失效分析Defect chart 缺點數(管制)圖Defect Free 零缺點Defect prevention 缺點預防Defects, number of 缺點數Defects classification 缺點分類Defects per hundred units (dphu) 百件缺點數Defects per unit chart 每單位(內)缺點數(管制)圖Defects per unit plan 每單位(內)缺點數(管制)計畫Defective 不良品Defective, fraction 不良率Defective chart 不良品數(管制)圖Defective material 不良材料Defective number 不良品數Defective part 不良零件Defective parts, percentage of 不良零件百分率Defective prevention 不良品預防Defective unit 不良品(單位)Defectives, number of 不良(品)數Defectives classification 不良品分類Definition(s) 定義Deflated series 調節數列Deflated value 調節值Deflating index 調節指數Degradation 劣化Degradation failure 劣化故障,劣化失效Degree of accuracy 準確度Degree of approximation 近似度Degree of association 相聯度Degree of confidence 信任(賴)度Degree of contribution 貢獻度Degree of freedom (DF) 自由度Degree of reliability 可靠度Delivery 交貨,出廠Delivery inspection 出廠檢驗Delivery qulaity 出廠品質Delivery time 運送時間Demerit 減點Demerit chart 減點(數)(管制)圖Demerit rating 減點評比Demerits per unit 每單位(內)減點數Demonstration 示範,驗證,展現Demonstration test 驗證試驗,展現試驗Density function 密度函數Dependability 可恃性,相依性,依賴性Dependent factor 因變因數Dependent failure 相依失效,相依故障Dependent variable 因變數Derating 降等,額降,減額定Derivation 導出Derived table 導出表Descriptive item 說明項Descriptive statistics 記述統計(學)Design 設計Design baseline 設計準則Design change 設計變更Design considerations 設計考量Design control 設計管制Design change control 設計變更管制Design control, new 新設計管制Design criterion 設計準則Design disclosure package 設計啟導文件Design effect cost 設計效應成本Design freeze 設計凍結Design in 設計進去Design input 設計輸入Design matrix 設計矩陣Design output 設計輸出Design of experiment 實驗計畫Design planning 設計規畫Design profile 設計輪廓Design proving 設計認可Design qualification 設計之合格性Design release 設計發佈Design requalification 設計合格之再認定Design review 設計審查Design specification 設計規格Design validation 設計確認Design verification 設計驗證,查證Design verification test 設計驗證試驗Designation 名稱Designed experiment 實驗計畫Destructive inspection (test) 破壞性檢驗(試驗)。
品质词汇中英文对照QC缩写QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 巡检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收; REE Reject 拒收; CR Critical 极严重的; MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首检报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MSA,FMEAMIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性DIM Dimension 尺寸; DIA Diameter 直径; FREQ Frequency 频率; N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规范(检验作业指导书)SOP Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业指导书(生产)IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格。
品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit(记忆集成电路)RAM: Random Access Memory(随机存取存储器)DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory(动态随机存取存储器)SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory(静态随机存储器)ROM: Read-only Memory(只读存储器)EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS: Basic Input Output System(基本输入输出系统)Transistor:电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor:电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array:排容Diode:二极体Transistor:三极体Transformer:变压器(ADP)Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X)Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Bead core:磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable:排线Inductor:电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot:插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solder iron:电烙铁Magnifying glass:放大镜Caliper:游标卡尺Driver:螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector:连接器PCB:printed circuit board(印刷电路板)PCBA: printed circuit board assembly(电路板成品)PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱,盖子Cover:上盖Base:下盖Bazel:面板(panel)Bracket:支架,铁片Lable:贴纸Guide:手册Manual:手册,指南Card:网卡Switch:交换机开关Hub:集线器Router:路由器Sample:样品Gap:间隙Sponge:海绵Pallet:栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber:光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode:条码System:系统System Barcode:系统条码M/B:mother board:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable:线材Audio:音效K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Mouse:鼠标Riser card:转接卡Card reader:读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermal pad:散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubber foot:脚垫Bag:袋子Washer:垫圈Sleeve:袖套Config:机构Label hi-pot:高压标签Firmware label:烧录标签Metal cover:金属盖子Plastic cover:塑胶盖子Tape for packing:包装带Bar code:条码Tray:托盘Collecto:集线夹Holder:固定器,L铁Connecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim:小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并行口Power cord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton:纸箱Button:按键,按钮Foot stand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Service 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA: process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE: testing engineering测试工程PPE: product Engineer 产品工程IE: Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC: producing control生管MC: mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchasing DeptSMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距(极差)96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板c hassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板(顶板)top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |l mp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品。
个人品质常用英语引言无论是日常生活还是职场环境中,个人品质对于一个人的发展至关重要。
拥有良好的品质能够帮助我们建立良好的人际关系、提升工作能力,并在各个方面取得成功。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些常用的英语词汇和短语,这些词汇和短语可以描述和表达个人品质。
坚韧不拔•Perseverance - 韧性•Determination - 决心•Tenacity - 坚韧不拔•Resilience - 恢复力在逆境中坚持下去,面对挑战时保持决心,是一个人品质的体现。
无论遇到怎样的困难,我们可以使用这些词汇来描述一个人的韧性和决心。
诚实守信•Honesty - 诚实•Integrity - 正直•Reliability - 可靠性•Trustworthiness - 值得信赖在个人和职业生活中,诚实和守信是至关重要的品质。
这些词汇可以用来描述一个人的诚实和道义观。
自律与责任感•Discipline - 自律•Responsibility - 责任感•Accountability - 可靠性•Commitment - 承诺自律和责任感对于个人和职业生活的成功至关重要。
使用这些词汇来表达个人的自律和承诺,有助于建立信任和展示自己的能力。
积极乐观•Positive attitude - 积极态度•Optimism - 乐观主义•Enthusiasm - 热情•Motivation - 动力积极乐观的态度可以帮助我们应对挑战并保持高效率。
使用这些词汇可以描述一个人的积极态度和动力。
团队合作•Teamwork - 团队合作•Collaboration - 合作•Communication - 沟通•Flexibility - 灵活性团队合作是一个重要的品质,它有助于团队的成功和成就。
这些词汇可以用来描述一个人在团队中展示的合作和沟通能力。
结论个人品质在我们的个人、职业和社交生活中起着重要的作用。
不论是坚韧不拔、诚实守信,还是自律责任感、积极乐观,以及团队合作,这些品质都是我们在求职、与他人互动以及实现个人目标时的关键。
品质系统常见英文缩写简介1.QC : quality control品质管制2. IQC : incoming quality control进料品质管制3.OQC : output quality control 出货品质管制4.PQC : process quality control 製程品质管制也称IPQC : in process quality control .5 . AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客戶品质保証7.MA : major defeat 主要缺點8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺點9. CR :critical defeat 关鍵缺点10. SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术11 . SMD : surface mounting device 表面贴装元器件SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴元件12 . ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知13 . DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知14 . PCB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15 . PCBA : printed circuit board assembly裝配印刷电路板16 . BOM : bill of material 材料清单17. BIOS : basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.19 . ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20 . DRAM: 內存条21 . Polarity : 电性22 . Icicles : 锡尖23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24 . Short circuit : 短路25 . Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 错件27 . Excess component : 多件28 . Insufficient solder : 锡少29 . Excessive solder : 锡多30 . Solder residue : 锡渣31 . Solder ball : 锡球32 . Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 側立34 . Component damage : 零件破损35 . Gold finger : 金手指36 . SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程37 . SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 . The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品區分39 . OBW : on board writer 烧录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling : 簡单隨机抽样41 . Histogram : 直方图42 . Standard deviation : 标准差43 . CIP : Continuous improvement program44 . SPC : Statistical process control45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商46 . SQE : Supplier quality engineering47 . Sampling sample :抽样计划48 . Loader : 治具49 . QTS: Quality tracking system 品质追查系统50 . Debug : 调试51 . Spare parts :备用品52 . Inventory report for : 庫存表53 . Manpower/Tact estimation 工時预算54 . Calibration : 校验55 . S/N :serial number 序号56 . Corrugated pad : 波纹垫57 .Takeout tray : 內包裝盒58 . Outerbox : 外包裝箱59 . Vericode : 检验码60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62 . Conductive bag : 保护袋63 . Preventive maintenance :预防性维护64 . Base unit : 基体65 . Fixture : 制具66 . Probe : 探針67 . Host probe : 主探針68 . Golden card : 样本卡69 . Diagnostics program : 诊断程序70 . Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 靜电手套72 .Wrist wrap : 靜电手环73 . Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门75. lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反82.mixed parts机种混裝83. poor solder mask綠漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指導90. B.P.V:非擦除狀态91. Internal notification:內部联络单92. QP :Quality policy品质政策93.QT: Quality target 品质目标94. Trend:推移图95.Pareto:柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心線99.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal:震荡器109. Fuse:保险丝110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联結器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD :Customer Service Department客戶服务部115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程119. MIS :Management Information System资讯部120. MM: Material Management资材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案協调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品協调127.Magnesium Alloy:鎂合金128. Metal Shearing:裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又称电子製造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services 130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业次源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement , production ,Logistics and sales采购,生产,后勤管理及市场行销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Intergration 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客戶服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培訓132.Access Time: 光碟搜寻时间133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消費者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板135. Intranet: 企业內部通讯纲路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider纲络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider纲络內容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数位式行动电話系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 纲路首頁139.Video Clip:影像档140.HTML:超文标亡語言141.Domainname: 纲域名称142.IP: 纲络纲域通讯協定地址143.Notebook:笔记型电脑144.VR:Virtual Reality虛拟实境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软体協定146. LAN : Local area network区域纲路WWW: World Wide Web世域纲WAN: Wide Area Network 广域纲路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 电脑, 通讯, 消費性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material:流程性材料151.Entity/Item: 实体152.Quality loop :质量环153.Quality losses:质量损失154. Corrective action :纠正措施155:Preventive action :预防措施156:PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action 计划/实施/检查/处理157:Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158:Application program:应用程序159:Utilities:实用程序160:Auxiliary storage/Second storage:辅助存储器161:Silicon chip:硅片162:Diskette drive :软区163:Display screen/Monitor:显示器164:Foreground:前面165:Montherboard:母板166:Mermory board:内存板167:Slot:插槽168:Bus:Date-bus/address-bus/Control bus: 总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169:Plotter:绘图170:Oscillator:振荡器171:MPC : Multimedia personal computer多媒体172:Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173:Joystick port:控制埠174:VGA:Video Graphics Array:显示卡175:Resolution:分辩率176:Register:寄存器177:ISA:Industry Standard Architecture:工业标准结构178:EISA:Extended Industry Architecture179:Adapter:适配器180:Peripheral:外部设备181:Faxmodem:调制解调器182:NIC:Network interface card 网络适配卡183:VESA:Video Electronic Standards Association网络适配卡184:SIMM:Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块(内在条) 185:Casing:外箱186:Aluminum铝质187:Ceramic:陶瓷的188: Platter:圆盘片189:Actuator:调节器190:Spindle:轴心191:Actuation arm:存取臂192:Default code: 缺省代码193:Auxiliary port:辅助埠194:Carriage return:回车195:Linefeed:换行196ASCII:American Standard Code for Information Interchange 197:Video analog:视频仿真198:TTL:Transistor-Transistor logic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199:Three-prong plug:三芯电插头200:Female connector:连接插座201:Floppy disk:软盘202:Output level:输出电平203:Vertical/Horicontal synchronization:场/行同步204:H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位205:Compatible:兼容机206:Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡207:Buffer:缓冲器208:Solder joint 焊点209:BGA(Ball grid array) 球栅陈列封装。
able 有才干的,能干的adaptable 适应性强的<BR>active 主动的,活跃的aggressive 有进取心的<BR>ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的<BR>amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的<BR>apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的<BR>audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的<BR>careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的<BR>competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的<BR>cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的<BR>dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的<BR>diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的<BR>dutiful 尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的<BR>efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的<BR>expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的<BR>frank 直率的,真诚的generous 宽宏大量的<BR>genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的<BR>humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的<BR>independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的<BR>ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的<BR>intelligent 理解力强的learned 精通某门学问的<BR>logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的<BR>modest 谦虚的objective 客观的<BR>precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的<BR>realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的<BR>sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的<BR>steady 踏实的systematic 有系统的<BR>purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的<BR>temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的。
品质名词(中英对照) 整理:Burghley Cui A ABC analysis ABC 分析Abnormality 不正常性Abscissa 横坐标Absolute deviation绝对离差Absolute dispersion绝对离势Absolute error绝对误差Absolute frequency绝对次数Absolute number绝对数Absolute reliability绝对可靠度Absolute term绝对项Absolute value绝对值Absolute variation绝对变异Abstract number抽象数Abstract unit抽象单位Accelerated factor加速系数,加速因子Accelerated life test加速寿命试验Accelerated test加速试验Acceleration加速度Acceptable limit允收界限Acceptable process允收制程水平Acceptable quality允收品质Acceptable quality level (AQL)允收质量水平Acceptable reliability level (ARL)允收可靠度水平Acceptability 允收性Acceptability criterion允收标准Acceptance允收,验收Acceptance, probability of允收机率Acceptance, region of允收区域Acceptance and rejection criteria允收与拒收准则Acceptance boundary允收界限Acceptance coefficient允收系数Acceptance control chart验收管制图Acceptance cost验收费用Acceptance criteria允收准则Acceptance error允收误差Acceptance inspection验收检验Acceptance limit允收界限Acceptance line允收线Acceptance number允收(不良品)数Acceptance plan验收计划Acceptance procedure验收程序Acceptance/rectification scheme允收/精选方案Acceptance sampling, attribute计数值验收抽样Acceptance sampling, variable计量值验收抽样Acceptance sampling plan验收抽样计划Acceptance sampling scheme验收抽样方案Acceptance test验收试验Acceptance value允收值Acceptance zone允收区域Acceptance product允收品Accepting lot 允收批Access time接近时间,故障诊断时间Accessibility可接近性Accident rate意外率Accidental error偶误,偶然误差Accidental fluctuation偶然波动Accidental movement意外移动Accounting test验算(决算)试验Accumulated operating time累积操作时间Accuracy准确度Accuracy of data数据准确度Accuracy of estimation估计准确度Accuracy of the mean平均数准确度Achieved availability实际可用度Action行动,措施Action, corrective矫正行动(措施)Action control chart 行动管制图Action limit行动界限Active line行动线Active maintenance time实际维护时间Active parallel redundancy主动并复联(置)Active preventive maintenance现行预防维护时间Active redundancy主动复联(置)Active repair time实际修复时间Active standby主动备用Active time运用时间Actual frequency实际次数Actual limit实际界限Actual range实际全距Actual value实际值Adaptability可适应性Adaptive control修改管制Addition theorem加法定理Additivity加法性,可加性Adjusted average修正平均数Adjusted value修正值Adjustment factor调整系数Administration time for a repair修复之管理时间Administrative time 管理时间Adopted value采用值Advisory Group on Reliability of Electronic Equipment (AGREE)电子装备可靠度顾问团Aeronautical Radio, Incorporated (ARINC)航空无线电公司After-sales service售后服务Age年限Age at death死亡年限Age at failure失效年限Age-based maintenance年限基准维护Aggregative method综合法Aging老化Agreement of quality assurance质量保证之协议Agreement on verification method 验(查)证方法之协议Alarm signals警告(报)讯号Alert time待命时间Algebraic sum代数和Algorism (Algorithm)阿拉伯数字计数法Alias假名Alienation余相关Alignment chart列线图Allocation配当Allocation of reliability可靠度配当Allowable percent defective (Acceptable quality level, AQL)允收不良率(允收质量水平)Allowance允差,裕度Alternative hypothesis对立假设American Management Association (AMA)美国管理协会American National Standards Institute (ANSI)美国标准协会American Society for Quality Control (ASQC)美国质量管理学会American Society for Mechanical Engineers (ASME)美国机械工程师学会American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)美国材料试验学会American Standard Association (ASA)美国标准协会American Statistical Association (ASA)美国统计协会American War Standards (AWS)美国战时标准Ambient condition周遭条件Analysis, sequential逐次分析Analysis by accumulated frequency累积法,累积次数分析Analysis by non-accumulated frequency次数法,非累积次数分析Analysis of correlation相关分析Analysis of covariance共变异数分析Analysis of means (AVON)平均数分析Analysis of problem问题之分析Analysis of variance (ANOVA)变异数分析Analysis sample分析样本Analytical error分析误差Angular transformation 角度转(变)换Anti-logarithm逆对数Anti-mode逆众数AOQL Sampling Table平均出厂质量界限抽样数Applicability应用性Applied statistics应用统计学Apportionment of reliability可靠度配当Apportionment techniques配当技术Appraisal cost鉴定成本,评估成本Appraisal system评估制度Appraisal of quality质量评估Approach to sequential testing逐次试验法Approval of processes and equipment 核准制程与设备Approximate mode近似众数Approximate number 近似数值Approximation近似法,概算AQL (Acceptable quality level)允收(质量)水平Arbitrary average (Assumed average, Arbitrary mean)假定平均数Arbitrary origin假定原点Arbitrary scale假定标度Area bar chart面积条图Area chart (diagram, graph)面积图Area sampling地区抽样Arithmetic average算术平均数Arithmetic cross算术交叉Arithmetic graph算术图Arithmetic line chart算术线图Arithmetic mean算术平均数Arithmetic paper算术纸Arithmetic probability paper算术机率纸Arithmetic progression (Arithmetic series)算术级数,等差级数Arithmetic scale算术标度,等差标度Arithmetic series算术级数,等差级数Army Ordnance Table陆军兵工署(抽样)表Army Service Forces Table陆军(抽样)表序列Array序列Array distribution序列分配(布)Array of data数据序列Assemble装配(组立)Assembled product装配品Assembly装配件Assembly inspection装配检验Assembly quality analysis report装配质量分析报告Assessed failure rate 评估失效率Assessed mean active -maintenance time评估时间现行维护时间Assessed mean life评估平均寿命Assessed mean time between failures评估平均失效间格时间Assessed mean time to failure评估平均失效前时间Assessed reliability 评估可靠度Assessed value 评估值Assessment of subcontractor分包商之评鉴Assignable cause (Special cause)非机遇原因(特殊原因)Assignable variation非机遇变异Associated dependent variable相联因变数Associated variate相联变量Association coefficient相联系数Association of attribute品性相联Association table相联表,联合表Assumed mean (Assumed average, Arbitrary average)假定平均数 Assumed median假定中位数Assumed origin假定原点Assurance quality保证质量Assurance function 保证功能Asymmetrical distribution不对称分配(布)Asymmetry不对称Asymptotic distribution趋近分配(布)At random随机Attribute计数值, 属性Attribute classification品性分类Attribute data计数数据Attribute inspection计数值检验Attribute sampling计数值抽样Attribute sampling plan计数值抽样计划Attribute testing (Go no-go testing)计数值试验(通过与不通过试验)Attribute value计数值Audit稽核Audit for reliability可靠度稽核Audit of decision稽核决策Audit plan稽核计划Audit report稽核报告Auditing report稽核报告Auto-correlation自动相关Automatic switch-over redundancy自动切换复联(置)Automatic test equipment (Am)自动试验装备Auto-regression自动回归Availability可用性, 可用度Average (Mean)平均数, 平均值Average, grand总平均Average, moving 移动平均数Average, sample样本平均数Average, standard error of标准误平均数Average, universe 群体平均数Average, weighted 加权平均数Average amount of inspection平均检验数Average and range chart平均数及全距(管制)图Average availability 平均可用度Average deviation (A.D.) (Mean deviation) 平均差Average error (Mean error)平均误差Average number of defects平均缺点数Average of ratios 比例平均数Average outgoing quality (AOQ)平均出厂质量Average outgoing quality curve平均出厂质量曲线Average outgoing quality level平均出厂质量水平Average outgoing quality limit (AOQL) 平均出厂水平Average quality level平均出厂质量界限Average quality level line质量平均线Average quality protection平均质量保护Average range平均全距Average run length (ARL)平均连串长度Average sample number (ASN)平均样品数Average range平均全距Average run length (ARL)平均连串长度Average sample number(ASN)平均样本数Average sample number curve平均样本曲线Average sample size (ASS)平均样本大小Average sample size curve 平均样本大小曲线Average sample平均抽样Average total inspection (ATI)平均总检验(件)数Average total inspection curve平均总检验数曲线Average value 平均值Avoidable cause可避免之原因Avoidable quality cost可避免之质量成本Axiom公理Axis轴Axis of abscissa横轴Axis of ordinate纵轴BBad lot坏批Balance frequency平衡次数Balanced complete type平衡完备型Balanced design平衡设计Balanced experiment平衡实验Balanced incomplete type平衡不完备型Balanced sample平衡样本Band chart带形图Band curve chart带形曲线图Bank of reliability data可靠度数据库Bar chart (diagram)条(形)图Bartlett's test巴特莱特试验Base line基线Base number基数Base period基期Base point基点Basic reliability基本可靠度Batch (Lot)批Batch of material材料批Batch process分批制造方法Batch size批量Batch testing批试验Bathtub curve浴缸曲线Bathtub failure curve浴缸失效曲线Bayes' estimator贝式估计式Bayes' theorem贝式定理Bayesian approach贝式法Bayesian approcah to design贝式设计法Bayesian estimation贝式估计Bead map标珠图Bell-shaped curve钟形曲线Bell-shaped distribution钟形分配(布)Bell-shaped failure pattern钟形失效型态Bell System贝尔系统Bell Telephone Laboratories贝尔电话实验室Bell Telephone Laboratories Sampling Table贝尔(电话实验室)抽样表Benign failure无危险的失效Bernoulli distribution白努利分配(布)Best fit最适配合Best fitting line最适线Best fitting curve最适曲线Best linear invariant estimator最佳线型不变估计式Best linear unbiased estimator最佳线型不偏估计式Beta coefficientβ系数Beta distributionβ分配(布)Beta functionβ函数Between-class variance组间变异数Between-column variance组间变异Between-column variation行间变异Between-row variation列间变异Between sample variation样本间变异Bias 偏差Bias, downward向下偏差Bias, downward type向下型偏差Bias, upward向上偏差Bias, upward type向上型偏差Biased error偏误Biased estimate偏差估计Biased sample偏差样本Biased test偏差试验Bilateral 双边Bill of material (BOM) 物料清单Bimodal 双峰Bimodal curve双峰曲线Bimodal distribution 双峰分配(布)Bimodal redundancy 双峰型复联(置)Bimodality 双峰性Binary system 二元制Binomial, skewed 偏态二项Binomial coefficient二项系数Binomial curve二项曲线Binomial distribution二项分配(布)Binomial equation 二项方程式Binomial expansion二项展开式Binomial population二项群体Binomial probability distribution二项机率分配(布)Binomial probability paper(BIPP)二项机率纸Binomial series二项级数Binomial theorem二项定理Bi-serial双数列Biserial correlation双数列相关Biserial coefficient of correlation双数列相关系数Biserial ratio of correlation双数列相关比Bivariate双变量Bivariate distribution双变量分配(布)Bivariate frequency distribution双变量次数分配(布)Bivariate normal distribution 双变量常态分配(布)Blend混, 混合 Block量块, (实验)区, 方块Block design实验区设计Block diagram方块图Block factor地区因素Block in series串联方块Boundary界Boundary, cell组界Bowker-Goode variables planBowker-Goode 记量值(抽样)计划Bowl drawing碗珠抽样Bowl experiment碗珠实验Bowl test碗珠试验Bowley's coefficient of skewnessBowley偏态系数Bowley's formulaBowley公式Bureau of Ordnance, U.S. Navy美国海军兵工署Break-even chart损益平衡图Break-even point (BEP)损益平衡点Breakthrough突破British Standards Institution英国标准协会Broken curve中断曲线Broken series中断数列Broken trend中断趋势Built-in test (BIT)内含测试, 自测Bureau of Commodity Inspection and Quarantine (BCIQ)商品检验局Bulk sampling Burn-in大宗抽样Business Process Management (BPM)业务流程管理Buyer买方, 客户CC chartC(管制)图Calculated value (Computed value)计算值Calculation chart计算图Calendar time日历时间Calibration校正Calibration record校正记录Camp-Meidell inequalityCamp-Meidell不等式Capability能力Capability, machine机器能力Capability, process制程能力Capability ratio能力比Capacity能量, 容量Caption纵标目Carrying out the audit实施稽核Cartogram统计图Case method个案法Catastrophic failure突然故障, 崩坏失效, 致命失效Category类别Cauchy distributionCauchy 分配(布)Causality因果律Cause原因Cause, assignable非机遇原因Cause, avoidable可避免原因Cause, chance机遇原因Cause, common共同原因Cause, findable可寻找原因Cause, random随机原因Cause, special特殊原因Cause, substantial本质原因Cause, unavoidable不可避免原因Cause and effect因果Cause and effect diagram特性要因图Cell组Cell boundary组界Cell deviation (d)组离差Cell frequency (f)组次数Cell interval (i,h)组距Cell limit组限Cell method分组法Cell mid-point (Xm)组中点Cell value组值Censored sample检剔样本Censored test检剔试验Censorship检剔Census普查Center line中线Central inspection station中央检验站Central limit theory趋中理论, 中央极限理论Central limit theorem趋中理论, 中央极限理论Central line (CL.)中心线Central moment中心动差Central ordinate中纵坐标Central tendency集中趋势Central value中值,中心值Certainty确定性Certified chart验证图Certified equipment 合格设备Certified quality engineer (CQE) 合格质量工程师Certified quality technician (CQT) 合格质量技术师Certified reliability engineer (CRE) 合格可靠度工程师Certification验证Chain model炼结模型Chain reliability炼结可靠度Chain sampling plan (CHSP)炼结抽样计划Chance机遇Chance cause 机遇原因Chance error (Probable error) 机遇误差, 机误Chance factor机遇因素Chance failure机遇故障, 机遇失效Chance failure period机遇失效期Chance fluctuation机遇波动Chance variable机遇变数Chance variation机遇变异Change control改变(变更)管理Chaotic variation混乱变异Characteristic(质量)特性Characteristic, qualitative质的特性Characteristic, quantitative 量的特性Characteristic curve, operating (OC curve)操作特性曲线, OC曲线Characteristic diagram特性要因图Characteristic function特性函数Characteristic life特性寿命Characteristic operating curve (OC curve)特性操作曲线(OC曲线)Characteristic value特性值Chargeable failure可计列失效, 故障Charlier checkCharlier 覆检法Chart图, (管制)图Chart, acceptance control验收管制图Chart, average and range平均数及全距(管制)图Chart, average number of defects平均缺点数(管制)图Chart, control管制图Chart, cumulative sum累积和(管制)图Chart, defects per unit每单位内缺点数(管制)图Chart, fraction defective不良率(管制)图Chart, group多项(管制)图Chart, individual 个别值(管制)图Chart, median中位数(管制)图Chart, moving and range移动平均数及全距(管制)图Chart, moving range移动全距(管制)图Chart, modified control limits修正管制界限(管制)图Chart, multi-variation变异值(管制)图Chart, multiple复式(管制)图Chart, number defectives不良(品)数(管制)图Chart, number of defects缺点数(管制)图Chart, percent defective不良率管制图Chart, range全距(管制)图Chart, run操作(记录)图Chart, shop工厂(管制)图Chart, Shewhart controlShewhart 管制图Chart, two-way control双向管制图Chebyshev's inequalityChebyshev 不等式Check inspection复核检验Check sampling复核检验员Check inspector复核抽样Chi-square , 卡方Chi-square distribution 分配(布), 卡方分配(布)Chi-square test 检定, 卡方检定Chi-squared distribution 分配(布), 卡方分配(布)Chip小圆片Chronic defect慢性缺点Chronological chart时序图Chronological series时序数列Class组Class boundaries (True class limits)组界(真实组限)Class form组形Class frequency (f)组次数Class interval (i,h)组距Class limit组限Class mark组标, 中值Class mean组平均数Class mid-point(Xm)组中点Class mid-value组中值Class of median组中位数Class value组值Classes, number of组数Classification chart分组, 分类Classification frequency分组次数Classification frequency series分组次数数列Classification of defectives不良品分类Classification of defects缺点分类Classfication of failure失效分类, 故障分类Classification process分组(方)法Clearance间隙, 余隙Cluster集团Cluster sampling集团抽样Cochran's testCochran 检定Code简化, 代号Code letter代字Coded unit简化单位Coded value简化值Coding简化Coding rule简化规则Coefficient系数Coefficient, correlation相关系数Coefficient of alienation余相关系数Coefficient of association相关系数Coefficient of binomial distribution 二项分配(布)系数Coefficient of colligation束联系数Coefficient of contingency列联系数Coefficient of correlation相关系数Coefficient of determination (r2) 定限系数Coefficient of dispersion离势系数Coefficient of kurtosis峰度系数Coefficient of multiple correlation复相关系数Coefficient of net correlation净相关系数Coefficient of net regression净回归系数Coefficient of non-determination不定限系数Coefficient of part correlation部份相关系数Coefficient of partial correlation部份相关系数Coefficient of rank correlation等级相关系数Coefficient of reliability可靠度系数Coefficient of regression回归系数Coefficient of skewness 偏态系数, 偏斜系数Coefficient of variation (CV)变异系数Cold standby 冷置系数Collective quality 集体品质Columbia sampling tableColumbia 抽样计划Column (Column/Row)行, 纵行(行/列)Column head标目Column diagram直行图Combination组合Combinational model 复合模型Combined environmental reliability test (CERT)复合环境可靠度试验Combined failure复合失效, 复合故障Combined stress life test复合应力寿命试验Commissioning委制Commodity商品Common cause (Chance cause)共同原因(机遇原因)Company standard公司标准Companys need公司需要Company-wide quality control (CWQC)全公司质量管理Comparability可比性Comparable measure可比量数Compensating error补偿误差Compensating fluctuation补偿波动Competing product竞争产品Complete association全相联Complete block design完全区集法Complete confounding完全交络Complete dissociation全不相联Complete failure完全故障, 完全失效Completely randomized design完全随机法Complaint抱怨Complaint index抱怨指标Completed product verification成品验证Component组件, 组件Component bar chart成份条图Component distiibution组成份分配(布)Component part diagram成份图Component ratio成份比Component reliability组件可靠度Component variance成份变异数Components of variance变异数成份Composite curve复合曲线Composite design复合法Composite hypothesis复合假设, 组合假设Composite unit复合单位Compound distribution复合分配(布)Compound event复合事件Compound probability复合机率Compounding technique复合法Compressed limit压缩界限Compressed limit gauging压缩界限规则Computed value计算值Concentric circle diagram同心圆图Conception of limit极限概念Conceptual design概念设计Conceptual design review概念设计审查Concession特采, 特认Concomitant factor共变因素Concomitant variable共变数Concomitant variation共变异Concurrency并行Condition maintenance状态维护Condition monitoring状态监督Condition-based maintenance状态基准维护Conditional probability条件机率Conditions of use使用条件Confidence 信任, 信赖Confidence coefficient信任系数, 信赖系数Confidence interval信任区间, 信赖区间Confidence in test results试验结果的信赖度Confidence level 信任水平, 信赖水平Confidence limit 信任界限, 信赖界限Confidence range信任全距, 信赖全距Configuration control型态管制Configuration items型态件Configuration management型态管理Confirmation确认Conformance to the requirement符合要求Conformation一致Conforming article合格品Conformity符合Confounding交络Confounding, complete完全交络Confounding, partial部份交络Connector连接器Consignment委托, 寄售Consistency一致性Constancy恒久性Constancy of great numbers大数恒久性Constant常数Constant cause system恒常原因系统Constant error恒常误差Constant failure period恒常失效期Constant failure rate dustribution恒常失效率分配(布)Constant weight (Fixed weight)固定权数Constraint束缚Consultant管理顾问师Consumer消费者Consumer acceptance specification消费者允收规格Consumerism消费者主义Consumer's risk (CR)消费者冒险率Consumer test panel消费者试验小组Consumer preference消费者偏好Consumer sensitivity test消费者感官试验Contingency列联Contingency coefficient列联系数Contingency table列联表Contingency theorem列联理论Continuity correction连续校正Continuous change连续变更Continuous data连续数据Continuous distribution连续分配(布)Continuous production连续生产Continuous sampling连续抽样Continuous sampling plan (CSP)连续抽样计划Continuous series连续数列Continuous variable连续变量Contract合约Contract preparation拟定合约Contract review合约检讨Contract requirements合约需求Contract requirements analysis合约需求分析Contractors合约商Contrast analysis对照分析Control, in在管制(状态)下Control, lack of缺乏管制Control, out of超出管制Control, state of管制状态Control, under在管制(状态)下Control chart 管制图Control chart, cumulative sum 累积和管制图Control chart, defects per unit 每单位内缺点数管制图Control chart, two-way双向管制图Control chart factor管制图系数Control chart for attribute计数值管制图Control chart for variable (measurement)计量值管制图Control chart method管制图法Control chart pattern管制图类型Control factor管制因素Control gaging (gauging)管制规测Control level管制水平Control limit管制界限Control limit, lower管制下限Control limit, modified修正管制界限Control limit, upper管制上限Control limit factor管制界限因子Control line管制线Control of measuring and test equipment量测与试验设备之管制Control of nonconforming material不合格物料之管制Control of nonconforming product不合格产品之管制Control of production生产管制Control of reliability可靠度管制Control of verification status验证状况之管制Control plan管制计划Control point管制点Control station管制站Control system管制系统Controllability可管制性Controlled process管制制程Controlled state管制状态Controlled variability管制变异性Controlled variable管制变数Controlling item管制项目Convenience lot合宜的批Convergence收敛Cooked distribution中断分配(布)Coordinate坐标Coordinate axis坐标轴Coordinate line坐标线Coordination协调Coordination for reliability可靠度协调Correction校正, 修正Correction, SheppardSheppard 校正数Correction factor修正因子Correction for continuity连续校正Correction for mean平均数校正Correction term校正项Corrective action矫正行动, 改正措施Corrective maintenance矫正维护, 改正维护Corrective maintenance time矫正维护时间, 改正维护时间Corrective sorting修正选别Correlated measure相关量数Correlated samples相关样本Correlation相关Correlation, coefficient of 相关系数Correlation, direct直接相关Correlation, index of相关指数Correlation, inverse反相关Correlation, multiple复相关Correlation, negative负相关Correlation, net净相关Correlation, nonlinear非线性相关Correlation, nonsense无意义相关Correlation, part部份相关, 偏相关Correlation, partial部份相关, 偏相关Correlation, perfect完全相关Correlation, rank等级相关Correlation, serial数序相关Correlation, simple简相关Correlation, zero零相关Correlation analysis相关分析Correlation chart相关图Correlation, coefficient相关系数Correlation coefficient, rank等级相关系数Correlation matrix相关矩阵Correlation of attributes品性相关Correlation ratio相关比Correlation of x on yx与y的相关比Correlation ratio of y on xy与x的相关比Correlation scatter chart相关散布图Correlation surface相关面Correlation table相关表Correlation theory相关理论Correlogram相关图Corrosive atmosphere腐蚀性空气Cost成本, 费用Cost, acquisition取得成本Cost, appraisal评估(鉴定)成本Cost, external failure外部失败成本Cost, internal failure内部失败成本Cost, life cycle寿命周期成本Cost, logistic后续成本Cost, prevention预防成本Cost, quality质量成本Cost, quality control质量管理成本Cost, rework重加工成本Cost effectiveness成本效益Cost function成本机能Cost model for reliability optimization可靠度最佳化成本模式Cost reduction成本减低Count (Countable) data点计数据Counter variation反行变异Co-variation共变异Covariance共变异数, 共变数Covariance analysis共变异数分析Covariance matrix共变异矩阵Craps, game of掷骰游戏Credibility信用Creep failure潜变失效, 潜变故障Crest峰Criteria for workmanship工作技艺准则Criterion准则, 规范Criterion, acceptance验收准则(规范)Critical component control重要组件管制Critical defect严重缺点Critical defective严重不良品Critical design review关键设计审查Critical failure关键故障, 严重失效Critical items关键品目, 重要件Critical path要径Critical path analysis要径分析法Critical region临界区域, 弃却区域, 判定区Critical value临界值, 判定值Criticality严重性, 关键性Cross交叉Cross check互校Cross classification交叉分类Cross correlation交叉相关Cross formula交互公式Cross-hatch交叉线Cross-hatched map交叉图Cross-over design交叉计划Crossed design交叉法Crude mode概括众数Crude moment概括动差Cubic chart (diagram)立方图Culled检选Cumulant累积数Cumulation, downward向下累积Cumulation, total全部累积Cumulation, upward向上累积Cumulation average chart累积平均数(管制)图Cumulative curve累积曲线Cumulative curve chart累积曲线图Cumulative damage累积损坏Cumulative distribution (Ogive)累积分配(布)Cumulative distribution function累积分配(布)函数Cumulative error累积误差Cumulative failure frequency累积故障次数, 累积失效次数Cumulative frequency 累积次数Cumulative frequency arrangement累积次数排列Cumulative frequency curve累积次数曲线Cumulative frequency累积次数曲线图Cumulative frequency distribution累积次数分配(布)Cumulative frequency polygon累积(次数)多边形Cumulative frequency (probability) function 累积次数(机率)函数Cumulative frequency table累积次数表Cumulative function累积函数Cumulative graph累积图Cumulative hazard function累积冒险函数Cumulative mean累积平均数Cumulative normal distribution累积常态分配Cumulative number of failures累积失效数, 累积故障数Cumulative percentage of failures累积失效百分率, 累积故障百分率Cumulative probability distribution累积机率分配(布)Cumulative sum累积和Cumulative sum chart累积和(管制)图Cumulative sum control chart累积和管制图Cumulative terms累积项Curtailed (Truncated) inspection截略检验Curtailed (Truncated) sample inspection截略样品检验Curtailed sampling截略抽样Curtailed sampling inspection截略抽样检验Curtaijed sampling plan截略抽样计划Curtailment of sampling plan抽样计划之截略Curve曲线Curve, frequency次数曲线Curve, normal常态曲线Curve chart (diagram)曲线图Curve fitting曲线配合Curve of error误差曲线Curve of means平均数曲线Curve of probability机率曲线Curve type criterion曲线型准则Curve shape曲线形状Curvilinear correlation曲线相关Curvilinear regression曲线回归Curvilinear trend曲线趋势Curvilinearity曲线性Customer客户, 顾客Customer complaint顾客抱怨Customer feedback information顾客回馈信息Customer incurred cost顾客引发成本Customer operation cost顾客作业成本Customer repair cost顾客修理成本Customer requirement顾客要求Customer satisfaction顾客满意度Customer's need顾客需要Cusum chart累积和(管制)图Cycles周期Cycles between failures失效间隔周期, 故障间隔周期Cycle of operation操作周期Cyclic curve周期(循环)曲线Cyclic damage周期性损坏Cyclic load周期性负荷Cyclical deviation周期(循环)离差Cyclical fluctuation周期波动Cyclical trend周期趋势Cyclical movement周期移动Cyclical variation周期变异Cycling failure rate周期性失效率, 周期性故障率DD chartd管制图Data数据Data analysis数据分析Data bank资料室(库)Data exchange program数据交换计划Data, inspection检验数据Data item数据项, 文件项目Data processing数据处理Death rate死亡率Debug (debugging)除错Decile十分位数Decimal fraction小数Decision function决策函数Decision line决定线Decision making决策Decision variable决策变数Decreasing failure rate distribution递减失效率分配(布)Decrement减量Decrement rate减率Defect疵病,缺点Defect, chronic慢性缺点Defect, critical严重缺点Defect, incidental偶发缺点Defect, major主要缺点Defect, minor次要缺点Defect, sporadic突发缺点Defect and failure analysis缺点与失效分析Defect chart缺点数(管制)图Defect Free零缺点Defect prevention缺点预防Defects, number of缺点数Defects classification缺点分类Defects per hundred units (dphu)百件缺点数Defects per unit chart每单位(内)缺点数(管制)图Defects per unit plan每单位(内)缺点数(管制)计划Defective不良品Defective, fraction不良率Defective chart不良品数(管制)图Defective material不良材料Defective number不良品数Defective part不良零件Defective parts, percentage of不良零件百分率Defective prevention不良品预防Defective unit不良品(单位)Defectives, number of不良(品)数Defectives classification不良品分类Definition(s)定义Deflated series调节数列Deflated value调节值Deflating index调节指数Degradation劣化Degradation failure劣化故障,劣化失效Degree of accuracy准确度Degree of approximation近似度Degree of association相联度Degree of confidence信任(赖)度Degree of contribution贡献度Degree of freedom (DF) 自由度Degree of reliability可靠度Delivery 交货,出厂Delivery inspection出厂检验Delivery qulaity出厂品质Delivery time运送时间Demerit减点Demerit chart减点(数)(管制)图Demerit rating减点评比Demerits per unit每单位(内)减点数Demonstration示范,验证,展现Demonstration test验证试验,展现试验Density function 密度函数Dependability可恃性,相依性,依赖性Dependent factor 因变因子Dependent failure相依失效,相依故障Dependent variable因变数Derating降等,额降,减额定Derivation导出Derived table导出表Descriptive item说明项Descriptive statistics记述统计(学)Design设计Design baseline设计准则Design change设计变更Design considerations设计考虑Design control设计管制Design change control设计变更管制Design control, new新设计管制Design criterion设计准则Design disclosure package设计启导文件Design effect cost设计效应成本Design freeze设计冻结Design in设计进去Design input设计输入Design matrix设计矩阵Design output设计输出Design of experiment实验计划Design planning设计规画Design profile设计轮廓Design proving设计认可Design qualification设计之合格性Design release设计发布Design requalification设计合格之再认定Design review设计审查Design specification设计规格Design validation设计确认Design verification设计验证,查证Design verification test设计验证试验Designation名称Designed experiment实验计划Destructive inspection (test)破坏性检验(试验)Detailed design细部设计Detailed design review细部设计审查Detailed inspection (100% inspection)全数检验(百分之百检验)Detect侦测Detection of a failure unit失效单位之检测,故障单位之检测Detection time 检测时间Deterioration衰变,劣化Determination, coefficient of定限系数Development发展Development test发展试验Deviation离差Deviation, average平均差Deviation, mean平均差Deviation, root-mean-square均方根差Deviation, sample standard样本标准差Deviation, standard标准差Deviation, universe standard群体标准差Deviation permit差异特许Deviation report差异报告Diagnosis诊断Diagnostic arm诊断能力Diagonal distribution对角分配(布)Diagram, bar条(形)图Diagram, curve曲线图Diagram, scatter散布图Diagrammatic presentation (Graphic presentation)图示Dice experiment掷骰实验Dichotomy二分法Dichotomy, double双次二分法。