英语时态标志词word版本
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关于时态的标志词时态是英语语法的重要部分,它描述动作和状态发生的时间。
在使用时态时,我们可以通过一些标志词来帮助我们判断应该使用哪种时态。
下面是针对不同时态的标志词列表,希望对你的英语写作能够有所帮助。
一、一般现在时:1. Always2. Usually3. Often4. Sometimes5. Seldom6. Rarely7. Never8. Every day/week/month/year9. On Mondays/Tuesdays/etc.10. In the morning/afternoon/evening二、进行时:1. Right now2. At the moment3. Currently4. Today5. Tonight6. This week/month/year7. At this time8. Nowadays三、一般过去时:1. Yesterday2. Last week/month/year3. In 1999/2002/etc.4. When I was a child5. At that time6. In the past四、过去进行时:1. At 8:00 last night2. At this time yesterday3. While I was walking4. During the party last night五、将来时:1. Tomorrow2. Next week/month/year3. In five years4. Soon5. Later6. At some point in the future7. In the near/distant future六、将来进行时:1. At 10:00 tonight2. Next week at this time3. In two years' time4. In the future七、现在完成时:1. Already2. Yet3. Just4. In the past few days/weeks/months/years5. So far6. Since I arrived/started/etc.7. For a long/short time八、过去完成时:1. Before2. By the time3. After4. When5. Already6. Just7. Had not...yet九、情态动词:1. Can2. Could3. May4. Might5. Must6. Shall7. Should8. Will9. Would。
(完整word版)英语时态标志词动词时态标志词1.一般现在时(1) always, usually, often, sometimes(2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time(3) in the morning, on Saturdays(4) once a week, three times a day, twice a year2.一般过去时(1) yesterday, the day before yesterday,yesterday morning (evening, afternoon)(2) last time, last Friday, last term, last month(3) 一段时间+ago(4) just now = a moment ago(5)in 1989(6)at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time(7) in the past3.现在进行时(1)now. nowadays (2)these days at present(3)Look. Listen.4.过去进行时(1)at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening(2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语5.一般将来时(1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon)(2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month(3) in+一段时间in + 一段时间 ' s + time(4) soon = right away = at once(5) by the end of + 将来时间6.过去将来时(1)the next time Friday term month(2)the following month (week…),7..现在完成时(1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before(2) for + 一段时间,since + 过去某一点时间since +从句(一般过去式);since + 一段时间 + agoin / during the past / last + 一段时间(3)recently ,lately(4)so far8..过去完成时(1).by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间(2)when. before. after…….+过去时间(3)up till then (直到那时); up until last night(直到昨晚)等。
英语各个时态的句子结构及标志词一、一般现在时1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
一般现在时用动词原形表示。
如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式。
2.标志词:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays3.肯定形式:动词+动词原形+其他4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are +not+其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则为:主语+do+not+动词原形+其他,如主语为第三人称单数,则用:主语+does+not+动词原形+其他。
(is not缩写:isn’t, are not缩写:aren’t, does not缩写: doesn’t , do not 缩写: don’t)5.一般疑问句:be+主语+其他?Do/Does+主语+其他?6. 例句: 1. I often have dinner at home.. 我经常在家吃饭。
I don’tofter have dinner at home.Do you often have dinner at home?2.Tom likes singing. 汤姆喜欢唱歌。
Tom doesn’t like singing.Does Ton like singing?3.He is always ready to help others. 他总是准备着去帮助别人。
He is not always ready to help others.Is he always ready to help otheres?二、一般过去时1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
用动词的过去时表示。
时间词+ago,(two 2.时间状语:, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…),years ago), in/on+表示过去的时间词(in 1989), just now(刚才), at the age of 5, one day, long longago(很久以前), once upon a time(曾经)3.基本结构:be动词(was, were);行为动词的过去式(助动词:did)4.肯定形式:主语+动词的过去时+其他5.否定形式:主语+was/were +not+其他; 主语+did not+动词原形+其他(did not 缩写:didn’t)6.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
英语八大时态标志词及结构表篇一:英语八大时态标志词及结构表1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense):- 常用标志词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/week/month/year, on Mondays, etc.- 结构: 主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense):- 常用标志词: now, at the moment, currently, right now, etc. - 结构: 主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词3. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense):- 常用标志词: yesterday, last week/month/year, in 1985, etc. - 结构: 主语 + 动词过去式4. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense):- 常用标志词: at 6 pm yesterday, while, when, etc.- 结构: 主语 + was/were + 现在分词5. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense):- 常用标志词: tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, etc.- 结构: 主语 + will + 动词原形6. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense):- 常用标志词: this time next week/month/year, at 8 pm tomorrow, etc.- 结构: 主语 + will be + 现在分词7. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense):- 常用标志词: already, yet, just, ever, never, so far, etc. - 结构: 主语 + have/has + 过去分词8. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense):- 常用标志词: by the time, before, after, etc.- 结构: 主语 + had + 过去分词以上是英语八大时态标志词及其对应结构表。
英语各时态标志词一般现在时:always, usually, often ,sometimes有时never从未, seldom很少(否定词)every day/week/month/year/morning/evening/nighteach day/week/month/year/morning/evening/night每天/周/月/年/早上/傍晚/夜once a week每周一次, twice a month每月两次, three times a year一年三次一般过去时:yesterday, the day before yesterday前天, two days ago两天前last day/night/week/month/year 昨天/夜;上周/月;去年in 1990在1990年, just now刚才, at the age of five五岁时once upon a time曾经long time ago, long long ago很久以前one day有一天;then那时;on that day那天现在进行时:look, listen 看/听!now现在, at this time, at this moment此刻过去进行时:this time yesterday昨天的此刻;at that time那时at six o’clock yesterday morning昨天早上六点钟的时候from three to five yesterday afternoon 昨天下午3点到5点the whole morning整个早上一般将来时:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow后天,soon不久in a few minutes几分钟后,in an hour一小时后, in two days两天后next day/week/month/yearin the future将来,in future今后过去将来时:欠奉现在完成时:already“已经”用于肯定句, yet “已经”用于否定句和疑问句never从不, ever曾经, just刚刚,before以前,recently最近, lately最近for+段时间,since+点时间so far到目前为止, up to now到现在为止, ever since自从in the past three years在过去的三年;in the last two weeks在过去的两星期过去完成时:by the end of last year/month/week/term到去年年底时;到上个月/周/学期末时仅供个人用于学习、研究;不得用于商业用途。
四种时态常用的标志词1、一般现在时表示:现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态标志:often、usually、always、sometimes、everyday、inthemorning/afternoon onSun days,o nceaweek e.g. : Wegotoschoolatsixfortyeveryday.Mybrotherreadsabook on ceaweek.注意变三单2、一般将来时表示:将要发生的动作或存在的状态e.g. : Hewillgotoseeadoctortomorrow.Iamgoi ngtoplaybasketball nextweek.Sheisco min gback inan hour.3、一般过去时表示:过去发生的动作或存在的状态fin ally just now 标志:yesterday、lastweek、threedaysago、thedaybeforeyesterday,in1990e.g. : Ifinishedmyworkyesterday. Hewe nttoNew Yo rkte ndaysago.4、现在进行时表示:现在正在进行的动作It' eighto c lock.TheSmithsarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.注情态动词后用动词原形形容词、动词。
名词、副词互相转换1. trader (名词)动词贸易―trade2.health 名词healthy 形容词healthily3.die 动词dead 形容词dealth名词4 I oudly 副词loud 形容词5 quietly 副词quiet 形容词6 clearly 副词clear^形talent名形容8.Truly 畐H词true 动词truth 名词9.serious 形容词seriously 畐H词10.different 形-容词difference 名词fortable 形容词Comfortably 副词12.cheap 形容词cheaply 副词13.expensive 形容词14.careful 形容词carefully 副词15.careless 形容词carelessly 副词16.Discussion—名词discuss 动词17.successful—形容词succeed 动词success 名词。
(完满word版)八大时态标志词一般现在时标志词:every day,evry Sunday,often,always,usually,sometimes ,on Sundays, on weekdays等等。
一般过去时标志词:ago, yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week/year/night/month...,in 1989, just now,at the age of ,one day ,ago, long ago,once upon a time,(从前,许久从前)then( 那时 ), on that day (在那天) ,一般将来时标志词:soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow (后天),this evening/afternoon/yearbefore long( 不久今后),next year/month/week/summer , in the future,some day(将来的某一天 ) ,in two weeks/days/years现在进行时标志词:now. Look . Listen. these days,at that time.at that moment.this time,yesterday evening过去进行时标志词:at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening 等;也许与when, while, as 引导的过去时间状语连用。
现在完成时标志词:already(用于必定句), yet (用于否定,疑句), just, before, recently,still, lately,never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just,up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+过去完成志:by, by the time (of), by the end of +去;when. before.after ⋯⋯ .+ 去;up till then ( 直到 ); up until last night( 直到昨晚)等;already, just, ever, yet等。
一:一般现在时态:Be型:肯定句:主语+am/is/are+其他否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+其他一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+其他?Yes, 主语+am/is/are. / No, 主语+am/is/are +not.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ am/is/are +主语+其他?实义动词型:肯定句:1主语(复数)+ V原形+ 其他2主语(单数)+ V第三人称单数(-s,-es)+ 其他否定句:1主语(复数)+don’ t +V原形+ 其他2主语(单数)+doesn’t + V原形+ 其他一般疑问句:1 Do + 主语+ V原形+ 其他?Yes, 主语+do. / No, 主语+don’t.2 Does + 主语+ V原形+ 其他?Yes, 主语+does. / No, 主语+doesn’t.特殊疑问句: 1特殊疑问词+ do + 主语+ V原形+ 其他?2特殊疑问词+ does + 主语+ V原形+ 其他?一般现在时态标志词:always, sometimes, every day, on Sundays二:现在进行时态:肯定句:主语+am/is/are+doing+其他否定句:主语+am/is/are+doing+其他一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+doing+其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ am/is/are +主语+doing+其他?现在进行时态标志词:now, these days, right now, at this moment, look, listen三:现在完成时态结构:肯定式:主语(复数)+ have +done主语(单数)+has+ done否定式:主语+ have/has+not+done一般疑问句:Have +主语(复数)+ done+其他?Yes, 主语+have. / No, 主语+haven’t.Has +主语(单词)+ done+其他?Yes, 主语+has. / No, 主语+hasn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ have +主语(复数)+ done+其他?特殊疑问词+ has +主语(复数)+ done+其他?现在完成时态时间标志词:for a long time, recently, ever, never, since, in the past few years四一般过去时态结构:Be型:肯定句:主语+was/were+其他否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他一般疑问句:Was/were +主语+其他?Yes, 主语+was/were. / No, 主语+was/were +not.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/were+主语+其他?实义动词型:肯定句:主语+V-ed +其他否定句:主语+ didn’t + V原形+ 其他一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ V原形+ 其他?Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn’t.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ did+ 主语+ V原形+ 其他?一般过去时态时间标志词:yesterday, just now, last month, in 1996五过去进行时态:肯定句:主语+was/were+doing+其他否定句:主语+was/were+doing+其他一般疑问句:Was/were+主语+doing+其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/were +主语+doing+其他?过去进行时态标志词:then, at that time, at seven yesterday, the whole day, at this time last night.六过去完成时态结构:肯定式:主语+ had+ done否定式:主语+ had+not+done一般疑问句:Had+主语(复数)+ done+其他?Yes, 主语+had. / No, 主语+hadn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ had +主语(复数)+ done+其他?过去完成时态时间标志词:by last week, by the end of last year, b y the time…..七一般将来时态结构:Will/shall型:肯定句:主语+will/shall + V原形+ 其他否定式:主语+will/shall + not+V原形+ 其他一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主语+ V原形+ 其他?Yes, 主语+will/shall. / No, 主语+will/shall + not.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ will/shall+ 主语+ V原形+ 其他?。
一般现在时标志词:every day, evry Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays,on weekdays等等。
一般过去时标志词:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989,just now, at the age of , one day, ago, long ago, once upon a time,(从前,很久以前)then(那时), on that day(在那天),一般将来时标志词:soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/yearbefore long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future, some day(将来的某一天) ,in two weeks/days/years现在进行时标志词:now. Look. Listen. these days ,at that time. at that moment. this time ,yesterday evening过去进行时标志词:at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
现在完成时标志词:already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently,still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just,up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间过去完成时标志词:by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间; when. before. after…….+过去时间; up till then (直到时); up until last night(直到昨晚)等; already, just, ever, yet 等。
英语时态标志词动词时态标志词1.一般现在时(1) always, usually, often, sometimes(2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time(3) in the morning, on Saturdays(4) once a week, three times a day, twice a year2.一般过去时(1) yesterday, the day before yesterday,yesterday morning (evening, afternoon)(2) last time, last Friday, last term, last month(3) 一段时间+ago(4) just now = a moment ago(5)in 1989(6)at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time(7) in the past3.现在进行时(1)now. nowadays (2)these days at present(3)Look. Listen.4.过去进行时(1)at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening(2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语5.一般将来时(1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon)(2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month(3) in+一段时间in + 一段时间 ' s + time(4) soon = right away = at once(5) by the end of + 将来时间6.过去将来时(1)the next time Friday term month(2)the following month (week…),7..现在完成时(1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before(2) for + 一段时间,since + 过去某一点时间since +从句(一般过去式);since + 一段时间 + agoin / during the past / last + 一段时间(3)recently ,lately(4)so far8..过去完成时(1).by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间(2)when. before. after…….+过去时间(3)up till then (直到那时); up until last night(直到昨晚)等。
(4)already, just, ever, yet 等英语单选常见时态类标志词1.It’s the first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that………(强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调)It’s (high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)2.It’s the same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3.…be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4.A is twice / three times as +原级+as BA is twice / three times the n. of BA is twice / three times +比较级+than B5.It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…It’s no use / good doing………It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that……….It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6.There’s no use / good doing…….There’s no sense / point (in) doing……There is no need for sth. / to do…….There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)7.The+比较级…….., the+比较级………越……..,越…….注意:前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时;8.It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………= Sb. seems / appears to be // to do / to be doing / to have done……..It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..9.It (so) happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing / to have done…..10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed…….that sb………=Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….注意:这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句,因为hope sb. to do结构11.loading...12…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.?14. The chance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….15.Check / Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..16. depend on it that……..取决于see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….注意:除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句,其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;17.It is / was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………How / When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?注意:此句型为强调句,当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who 连接;强调主语时,从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)18.How is it that……..How come+从句?How does / did sth. come about?( How did it come about that…….?)如:How come you are late again?(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?”“怎么发生的?”)19.There seems / appears / happens to bemust be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) said to beis (are, was, were) thought to be…….表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”介词(如of )there being want / wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..adj. / adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….注意:there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said (thought) to be…….如:I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It won’t be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Who do you think he’ll have attend the meeting?21. But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是……., 某人早就…… (表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./ If there had not been …….,……..22. It won(’t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….It was (not) long before+从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..23.Those who………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式)Anyone who…………= Whoe ver………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)24主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might / should do 或might / should have done)表示”对比”,意思为“本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25.There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略)There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if)Sb. doubt if / whether…….Sb. don’t doubt that………26.immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句on / upon + n. / doingNo sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时)Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时)注意:这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;27.every time / each time /the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导时间状语句)anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)You can go anywhere you like.Next time you come, please bring your son along.28.If only / I wish +从句 (用过去类时态)表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了”“但愿……就好了!”29.Considering + n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 /Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….Given + n. / pron作状语,表示“在有……的情况下”“如果有”“假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.30.There was a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….31.other than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如: It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.32. Not until…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……It was / is not until ……that sb………33.It’s (un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人34.It remains to be seen whether……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)35.It only remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.We’ve got everything ready.It only remains for you to come to dinner.35.One moment……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..37.Not all / both / everyone………表示部分否定38. Such is / are……..这(些)就是……. (谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)39.I’d rather (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..I’d rather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)40. It’s important / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陈述语气或should do)41. I like / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句(it表示后面从句的这种情况)I appreciate it if you will give me a hand.42. By the time +从句(一般现在时/过去时),主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)43………., as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)44 in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或should do)45.While置于句首可表示As long as 或 AlthoughWhile there is life there is hope.While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.46.can not ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough “越……越好”“非常”too + adj. ( anxious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+to do…表示肯定意思I can’t thank you enough.我非常感激你.He was too glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.47. not / neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级,-----Do you agree with his suggestion?-------I can’t agree more.48. What if……..要是…….怎么办?What if he doesn’t come tomorrow?49.more……..than与其…….不如……..He is more nervous than frightened.50. It is / has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)It is two years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.。