【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)
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最新八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude(高度)changed air pressure(气压) and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon(气球). The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it (the video) is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves (曲线) of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up (爆炸). The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.(1)Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago (2)Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera (3)At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight (4)Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs(楼上)at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight (减肥), sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"(1)Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor(2)What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above(以上) are right.(3)When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine(4)Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖,后来去医院找医生减肥。
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典例题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics(连环漫画)? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort(安慰) people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits(精灵). He is confused(困惑的) at first but later he makes friends with spirits.If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.(1)What does the writer think of the comic books?A. Boring.B. Colorful and simple.C. Difficult.D. Difficult but exciting.(2)Which is TRUE about American comic?A. They are usually about ordinary people.B. Action is a major part of American comics.C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.(3)Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spider Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.(4)Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国、日本、中国的连环漫画。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs(标记)for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery(风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent(租赁)a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.(1)If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide(2)What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence(沉溺)in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia(近视).Secondly, computer games distract(分散) children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze(挤出)time to play games.Therefore, video arcades(电子游戏厅)should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.(1)Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.(2)Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at(3)We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think(4)What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响,建议取消它。
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解(Word版含解析)1doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles (障碍物). They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience (智能抗命). For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire (退休). Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.(1)Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy(2)What are the characteristics (特点) of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b(3)The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT (除了) ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.2.阅读理解Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But howdo you pick a winter vacation destination(目的地) for your family?⒈Budget: Know how much you want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know how faryou can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.⒉Family Likes & Dislikes: You don't want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, soyou need to know what their likes and dislikes are.⒊Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want togo swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?⒋Accommodations(住宿): Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋). You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.(1)Many people go on winter vacations to get away from _____________.A. family dinnersB. their workC. the cold weatherD. the countryside life (2)What does the underlined word "budget" mean in Chinese?A. 财政B. 商业C. 收入D. 预算(3)You don't need to think about ____________ according to the passage.A. what food you can eatB. what activities you can doC. what your family likeD. how much you have to spend(4)Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to Rent (租) a Vacation Home.B. Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations.C. How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination.D. What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation.3.配对阅读A. Rose, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm staying with my grandpa the whole day to celebrate(庆祝)his birthday. Maybe another time.B. Simon, I'm sorry I can't go swimming with you on Wednesday afternoon because I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache. I hope to join you next Wednesday.C. Alice, thank you very much for asking me to dinner on February 16th.1 would like to come very much, but I have to fly to Tokyo on that day. It's very kind of you to ask me. I hope to see you when I get back in a week.D. Julie, thanks for your invitation a lot. I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.E. Amy, thanks for asking me. I'd like to come. But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, so I'll go to your house at about 8: 20 pm. I wonder (想知道)if it would be fine with you.下面是一些个人信息的介绍,请匹配与之相对应的留言,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
八年级英语上册阅读理解训练题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Bike-sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city. It can also help to keep the city clean and green.A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips. On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence(影响) the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.The report says that as soon as they appear, fewer and fewer people take short trips by car. Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes, but also people over sixty do!At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solvethe traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space in cities. The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution.So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel, too?(1)What's the main idea of the second paragraph(段落)?A. Where people like to take short trips.B. How people take short trips in China.C. When people take short trips by bike in cities.D. Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips.(2)What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A. Buses.B. TaxisC. Shared bikes.D. Cars.(3)Which of the following is NOT bike sharing's advantage(优点) according to the passage?A. It is good for the environment.B. It helps solve the traffic problems.C. It helps make good use of space in cities.D. It helps people save more money.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Did you know that each day one person in the USA throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging (including boxes, bags, etc.)comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.Reduce To reduce means to make less rubbish. That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器), taking smaller portions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.Reuse to reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the shop. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the school next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycle(回收利用) Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish bins that can be recycled to make something else Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled. But food, electrical waste and mobile phones cant. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.(1)The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that ______.A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the USA produces the most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier(2)If you want to reduce, you should ______.A. make good use of your paperB. take a bath instead of a showerC. eat a small dinner every dayD. pack your lunch with newspapers(3)The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags ______.A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money(4)Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了处理垃圾的三者方式:减少垃圾、重复利用垃圾和回收利用垃圾。
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.(1)Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping(2)From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet(3)People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time(4)What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages.First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but it does not help when it is a language problem!Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings(误解). Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes trouble—people hear something very naughty and everyone's face goes red!Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in French, "How do I get to the station?" But if your listening is not good, it won't help you when the Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you can't understand what he says.Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form(形式)of a language. For example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently.(1)How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A. Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.B. We may use strange voices when someone doesn't understand us.C. Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.D. Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.(3)What may cause misunderstanding each other?A. Good pronunciation.B. Good grammar and vocabulary.C. Bad pronunciation.D. Good books.(4)Which of the following may be the best title of the article?A. Don't use strange voices.B. Problems of learning English.C. Pronounce words correctly.D. Listen carefully.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习语言时可能的问题。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Vision—phones(可视电话)Many inventions are very useful in our daily life. They have greatly changed our life. For example, radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world. When you turn on the radio, you can listen. But when you use the telephone, you can not only listen to others but also chat with them. However, you can't see anything at all. The television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they can't take part in what they see.Today, some people are using a type of telephone called the vision phone. With it two people can see each other when they are talkingVision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person when you are calling him or her. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book over your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping through it too. Perhaps in the future, the vision-phone will come into wide use in our everyday life.(1)According to the passage, we can guess that the _______ was invented last.A. radioB. televisionC. telephoneD. vision-phone(2)Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of(代替) _______ some day.A. the radioB. the telephoneC. the televisionD. the car(3)According to the passage, what can we do through the vision—phone?A. Take medicine.B. Order what we need.C. Travel around the world.D. Try on clothes.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The vision-phone is more advanced (先进的) than radios telephones or televisions.B. People will use the vision-phone in the future less than now.C. Vision-phones will be unhelpful in people's life.D. It is impossible to do some shopping through the vision-phone.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了可视电话在我们生活中广泛使用。
(1)细节题。
根据some people are using a type of telephone called the vision phone.可知一些人正在用被叫做可视电话的手机,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据some people are using a type of telephone called the vision phone.可知一些人正在用被叫做可视电话的手机,即可视电话或许会代替手机,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据You may be able to do some shopping through it too.你可能通过可视电话购物,即订购我们需要的,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world.可知收音机、电话和电视被广泛应用,即可视电话比收音机或者电视更先进,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
DWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.(1)Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _________as a child.A. by teaching himself at homeB. with the help of his motherC. by going to schoolD. by visiting many famous teacher(2)The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ___.A. poorB. brightC. richD. cute(3)The correct order of the following statements is __________.①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.②Conf ucius educated about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.③Confucius'father died.④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A. ③①④②B. ②③④①C. ①③②④D.④③①②(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平,他在教育以及思想方面对社会的贡献。